XL-784
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
XL-784 is a selective matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) inhibitor, with IC50s of ~1900, 0.81, 120, 10.8, 18, 0.56 nM for MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-13, respectively.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 98.25%
- CAS No.: 1224964-36-6
- Formula: C21H21ClF2N3O8S·0.5Mg
- Molecular Weight:561.07
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) XL-784
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Biological Activity
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MMP-2 0.81 nM (IC50) |
MMP13 0.56 nM (IC50) |
MMP-8 10.8 nM (IC50) |
MMP-9 18 nM (IC50) |
MMP-3 120 nM (IC50) |
MMP-1 1900 nM (IC50) |
XL-784 is a highly potent, low-molecular-weight (1,122 g/mol) inhibitor of MMPs that has very limited aqueous solubility (20 μg/mL). XL-784 potently inhibits MMP-2, MMP-13, and ADAM10 [TNF-α-converting enzyme (TACE)] activity in vitro, with IC50 values in the range of 1-2 nM. XL-784 also inhibits MMP-9 (IC50 ~20 nM) activity and ADAM17 (IC50 ~70 nM) also known as TACE. However, it exhibits low potency for inhibition of MMP-1 (IC50 ~2,000 nM)[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 1224964-36-6
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 561.07
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Formula C21H21ClF2N3O8S·0.5Mg
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(N1CC(C(N[O-])=O)N(S(=O)(C2=CC(F)=C(OC3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3)C(F)=C2)=O)CC1)OCCOC.[0.5Mg2+]
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : ≥ 110 mg/mL (196.05 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.75 mg/mL (4.90 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.75 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (27.5 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.75 mg/mL (4.90 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.75 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (27.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocol
Mice[2]
A total of 89 mice undergo aortic perfusion. Beginning the day of perfusion, animals are treated with the study drug (e.g., XL-784), a negative control, or doxycycline. 76 animals survive to sacrifice and are included in the analysis. Animals treated with the experimental agent, XL-784, receive gavage daily with the agent diluted in 0.1 mL of Cremophor, a nonionic castor oil-based solubilizer and emulsifying agent. Three doses of the drug are used, 50 (n=17), 125 (n=17), and 250 mg/kg per d (n=18) administered as a single daily dose. The fifth group of mice do not receive a gavage treatment but are treated with doxycycline (n=19) in their drinking water at a concentration 100 mg/kg per d of the animals. In the second treatment protocol, a total of 50 animals underwent aortic perfusion and 47 animals survive for analysis at 14 days. The 5 treatment groups are XL-784 at 250, 375, or 500 mg/kg, Cremaphor diluent alone, or doxycycline 100 mg/kg. Animals are assigned in groups of 3 to a treatment group rotating randomly through each treatment group until there are 9 animals in each group except for the 500 mg/kg per d group which totaled to 14 animals[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (276 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Williams JM, et al. Evaluation of metalloprotease inhibitors on hypertension and diabetic nephropathy. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2011 Apr;300(4):F983-98. [Content Brief]
[2]. Ennis T, et al. Effect of novel limited-spectrum MMP inhibitor XL784 in abdominal aortic aneurysms. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther. 2012 Dec;17(4):417-26. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.7823 mL | 8.9115 mL | 17.8231 mL | 44.5577 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3565 mL | 1.7823 mL | 3.5646 mL | 8.9115 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1782 mL | 0.8912 mL | 1.7823 mL | 4.4558 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1188 mL | 0.5941 mL | 1.1882 mL | 2.9705 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0891 mL | 0.4456 mL | 0.8912 mL | 2.2279 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0713 mL | 0.3565 mL | 0.7129 mL | 1.7823 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0594 mL | 0.2971 mL | 0.5941 mL | 1.4853 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0446 mL | 0.2228 mL | 0.4456 mL | 1.1139 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0356 mL | 0.1782 mL | 0.3565 mL | 0.8912 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0297 mL | 0.1485 mL | 0.2971 mL | 0.7426 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0223 mL | 0.1114 mL | 0.2228 mL | 0.5570 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0178 mL | 0.0891 mL | 0.1782 mL | 0.4456 mL |