Atg16L1 Antibody (YA5885)
(Synonyms: ATG16L1; APG16L; Autophagy-related protein 16-1; APG16-like 1)Based on 1 Customer Validation
Atg16L1 Antibody (YA5885) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Atg16L1.
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Host:
Rabbit
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Isotype:
IgG
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Application:
WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP, ELISA
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Reactivity :
Human, Mouse, Rat
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Formulation:
Supplied in PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA
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Conjugation:
Non-conjugated
Applications
| Application |
IHC-P
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
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WB
WB: Western Blot
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ICC/IF
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/
Immunofluorescence |
ELISA
ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay
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IP
IP: Immunoprecipitation
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| Dilution Ratio | 1:200-1:1000 | 1:2000-1:10000 | 1:200-1:1000 | 1:5000-1:20000 | 1:50-1:200 |
Product Details
Atg16L1 Antibody (YA5885) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Atg16L1.
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Host Rabbit
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Clonality Monoclonal
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Species ReactivityHuman, Mouse, Rat
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Observed Molecular WeightObserved band size: 68 kDaNote: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.
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Calculated Molecular Weight Predicted band size: 68 kDa
Protein A
Non-conjugated
Unmodified
IgG
Product Properties
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Appearance
Liquid
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Formulation
Supplied in PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA
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Concentration
Batch-dependent, Please check the COA for the concentration of each lot. Check Lot Concentration
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Storage & Stability
Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
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Shipping
Shipping with blue ice.
Verification Images
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Western blot analysis of extracts from Hela (lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg), RAW264.7 (lane 4(20μg) and HCT116 (lane 5(20μg) using Atg16L1 Antibody (HY-P86193) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80993, 1/10000) was used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue using Atg16L1 Antibody (HY-P86193,1/900). The section was pretreated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 8 minutes. The tissues were blocked with quick block buffer for 0.5 hours at room temperature, washed with PBS and PBST, and then incubated with the primary antibody overnight at 4℃. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human small intestine tissue using Atg16L1 Antibody (HY-P86193,1/900). The section was pretreated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 8 minutes. The tissues were blocked with quick block buffer for 0.5 hours at room temperature, washed with PBS and PBST, and then incubated with the primary antibody overnight at 4℃. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human endometrium tissue using Atg16L1 Antibody (HY-P86193,1/900). The section was pretreated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 8 minutes. The tissues were blocked with quick block buffer for 0.5 hours at room temperature, washed with PBS and PBST, and then incubated with the primary antibody overnight at 4℃. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human gallbladder tissue using Atg16L1 Antibody (HY-P86193,1/900). The section was pretreated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 8 minutes. The tissues were blocked with quick block buffer for 0.5 hours at room temperature, washed with PBS and PBST, and then incubated with the primary antibody overnight at 4℃. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human thyroid gland tissue using Atg16L1 Antibody (HY-P86193,1/900). The section was pretreated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 8 minutes. The tissues were blocked with quick block buffer for 0.5 hours at room temperature, washed with PBS and PBST, and then incubated with the primary antibody overnight at 4℃. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast tissue using Atg16L1 Antibody (HY-P86193,1/900). The section was pretreated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 8 minutes. The tissues were blocked with quick block buffer for 0.5 hours at room temperature, washed with PBS and PBST, and then incubated with the primary antibody overnight at 4℃. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
Background
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Function
Atg16L1 plays an essential role in both canonical and non-canonical autophagy: interacts with ATG12-ATG5 to mediate the lipidation to ATG8 family proteins (MAP1LC3A, MAP1LC3B, MAP1LC3C, GABARAPL1, GABARAPL2 and GABARAP). Acts as a molecular hub, coordinating autophagy pathways via distinct domains that support either canonical or non-canonical signaling. During canonical autophagy, interacts with ATG12-ATG5 to mediate the conjugation of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) to ATG8 proteins, to produce a membrane-bound activated form of ATG8. Thereby, controls the elongation of the nascent autophagosomal membrane. As part of the ATG8 conjugation system with ATG5 and ATG12, required for recruitment of LRRK2 to stressed lysosomes and induction of LRRK2 kinase activity in response to lysosomal stress. Also involved in non-canonical autophagy, a parallel pathway involving conjugation of ATG8 proteins to single membranes at endolysosomal compartments, probably by catalyzing conjugation of phosphatidylserine (PS) to ATG8. Non-canonical autophagy plays a key role in epithelial cells to limit lethal infection by influenza A (IAV) virus. Regulates mitochondrial antiviral signaling (MAVS)-dependent type I interferon (IFN-I) production. Negatively regulates NOD1- and NOD2-driven inflammatory cytokine response. Instead, promotes an autophagy-dependent antibacterial pathway together with NOD1 or NOD2. Plays a role in regulating morphology and function of Paneth cell[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13].
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Subcellular Localization
Cytoplasm; Preautophagosomal structure membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Endosome membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Lysosome membrane; Peripheral membrane protein
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Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification
Q676U5 has 5 isomers: Q676U5-1: 68265 Da (predicted); Q676U5-2: 66296 Da (predicted); Q676U5-3: 53220 Da (predicted); Q676U5-4: 47686 Da (predicted); Q676U5-5: 49486 Da (predicted).
Proteolytic cleavage by activated CASP3 leads to degradation and may regulate autophagy upon cellular stress and apoptotic stimuli;Phosphorylation at Ser-139 promotes association with the ATG12-ATG5 conjugate to form the ATG12-ATG5-ATG16L1 complex -
Subunit
Homodimer (PubMed:25484072). Homooligomer (By similarity). Heterooligomer with ATG16L2 (By similarity). Interacts with WIPI1 (PubMed:28561066). Interacts with WIPI2 (PubMed:24954904, PubMed:28561066). Interacts with RB1CC1; the interaction is required for ULK1 complex-dependent autophagy (PubMed:23262492, PubMed:23392225, PubMed:24954904). Interacts with ATG5 (PubMed:23202584, PubMed:24191030, PubMed:25484072, PubMed:26812546). Part of the minor complex composed of 4 sets of ATG12-ATG5 and ATG16L1 (400 kDa); this complex interacts with ATG3 leading to disruption of ATG7 interaction and promotion of ATG8-like proteins lipidation (PubMed:23202584, PubMed:24191030, PubMed:26083323, PubMed:29317426, PubMed:30778222). Part of the major complex composed of 8 sets of ATG12-ATG5 and ATG16L1 (800 kDa) (PubMed:23202584, PubMed:26083323, PubMed:29317426, PubMed:30778222). Interacts with RAB33B (GTP- and GDP-bound forms); the complex consists of a tetramer where two RAB33B molecules bind independently one molecule of the ATG16L1 homodimer; the interaction promotes ATG12-ATG5-ATG16L1 complex recruitment to phagophores (PubMed:21808068, PubMed:32960676). Interacts (via WD repeats) with TMEM59; the interaction mediates unconventional autophagic activity of TMEM59 (PubMed:23376921, PubMed:27273576). Interacts with TLR2 (PubMed:23376921). Interacts (via WD repeats) with MEFV (PubMed:26347139). Interacts with PPP1CA; the interaction dephosphorylates ATG16L1 causing dissociation of ATG12-ATG5-ATG16L1 complex (PubMed:26083323). Interacts (via N-terminal) with CLTC (PubMed:20639872). Interacts with NOD1 (By similarity). Interacts with NOD2 (PubMed:20637199). Interacts with TUFM (PubMed:22749352). Interacts with TRIM16 (PubMed:30143514). Interacts (via WD repeats) with SPATA33 (PubMed:33087875). Interacts with IRGM (PubMed:25891078)
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SwissProt ID
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Synonyms
ATG16L1; APG16L; Autophagy-related protein 16-1; APG16-like 1
Documentation
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Data Sheet (235 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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User Guide for Antibodies (1077 KB)