CDK9 Antibody (YA509)

(Synonyms: TAK; C-2k; CTK1; CDC2L4; PITALRE)
Customer Review

Based on 1 Customer Validation

CDK9 Antibody (YA509) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to CDK9.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Host:

    Rabbit

  • Isotype:

    IgG

  • Application:

    WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP

  • Reactivity :

    Human, Mouse, Rat

  • Formulation:

    Supplied in 50 mM Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 0.15 M NaCl, 40% Glycerol and 0.05% BSA. Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide

  • Conjugation:
    Non-conjugated

Applications

Application
WB Info
WB: Western Blot
IHC-P Info
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
IHC-F Info
IHC-F: Immunohistochemistry-Frozen
ICC/IF Info
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/
Immunofluorescence
IP Info
IP: Immunoprecipitation
Dilution Ratio 1:500-1:1000 1:50-1:100 1:50-1:100 1:50-1:200 1:20

Product Details

Description

CDK9 Antibody (YA509) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to CDK9.

  • Host Rabbit
  • Clonality Recombinant,Monoclonal
  • Species Reactivity
    Human, Mouse, Rat
  • Observed Molecular Weight
    Observed band size: 43 kDa Info
    Note: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.
  • Calculated Molecular Weight Predicted band size: 43 kDa
Immunogen

Synthetic peptide corresponding to Human Cdk9.The exact sequence is proprietary to MCE.

Sensitivity

Endogenous

Purification

affinity purified

Conjugation

Non-conjugated

Modification

Unmodified

Isotype

IgG

RRID

AB_3102143

Product Properties

  • Appearance

    Liquid

  • Formulation

    Supplied in 50 mM Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 0.15 M NaCl, 40% Glycerol and 0.05% BSA. Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide

  • Storage & Stability

    Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

  • Shipping

    Shipping with blue ice.

Verification Images

  • Experimental Validation Results for CDK9 Antibody (YA509)
    Western blot analysis of extracts from Hela (lane2(20μg), HT-29 (lane3(20μg), RAW264.7 (lane4(20μg) and C6 (lane5(20μg) using CDK9 Antibody (HY-P80614). Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80993, 1/10,000) was used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (HY-P8001, 1/10,000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
  • Experimental Validation Results for CDK9 Antibody (YA509)
    Immunocytochemistry analysis of Hela cells labeling CDK9 with CDK9 Antibody (HY-P80614) at 1/50 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 10 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with QuickBlock™ Blocking Buffer for Immunol Staining for 10 min at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with CDK9 Antibody (HY-P80614) at 1/50 dilution in QuickBlock™ Blocking Buffer for Immunol Staining at 4 ℃. Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L(HY-P8002, Green) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).
  • Experimental Validation Results for CDK9 Antibody (YA509)
    Immunocytochemistry analysis of NIH3T3 cells labeling CDK9 with CDK9 Antibody (HY-P80614) at 1/50 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 10 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with QuickBlock™ Blocking Buffer for Immunol Staining for 10 min at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with CDK9 Antibody (HY-P80614)at 1/50 dilution in QuickBlock™ Blocking Buffer for Immunol Staining at 4 ℃. Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L(HY-P8002,Green) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).

Background

  • Function

    Protein kinase involved in the regulation of transcription (PubMed:10574912, PubMed:10757782, PubMed:11145967, PubMed:11575923, PubMed:11809800, PubMed:11884399, PubMed:14701750, PubMed:16109376, PubMed:16109377, PubMed:20930849, PubMed:28426094, PubMed:29335245). Member of the cyclin-dependent kinase pair (CDK9/cyclin-T) complex, also called positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb), which facilitates the transition from abortive to productive elongation by phosphorylating the CTD (C-terminal domain) of the large subunit of RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) POLR2A, SUPT5H and RDBP (PubMed:10574912, PubMed:10757782, PubMed:11145967, PubMed:11575923, PubMed:11809800, PubMed:11884399, PubMed:14701750, PubMed:16109376, PubMed:16109377, PubMed:16427012, PubMed:20930849, PubMed:28426094, PubMed:30134174). This complex is inactive when in the 7SK snRNP complex form (PubMed:10574912, PubMed:10757782, PubMed:11145967, PubMed:11575923, PubMed:11809800, PubMed:11884399, PubMed:14701750, PubMed:16109376, PubMed:16109377, PubMed:20930849, PubMed:28426094). Phosphorylates EP300, MYOD1, RPB1/POLR2A and AR and the negative elongation factors DSIF and NELFE (PubMed:10912001, PubMed:11112772, PubMed:12037670, PubMed:16427012, PubMed:20081228, PubMed:20980437, PubMed:21127351, PubMed:9857195). Regulates cytokine inducible transcription networks by facilitating promoter recognition of target transcription factors (e.g. TNF-inducible RELA/p65 activation and IL-6-inducible STAT3 signaling) (PubMed:17956865, PubMed:18362169). Promotes RNA synthesis in genetic programs for cell growth, differentiation and viral pathogenesis (PubMed:10393184, PubMed:11112772). P-TEFb is also involved in cotranscriptional histone modification, mRNA processing and mRNA export (PubMed:15564463, PubMed:19575011, PubMed:19844166). Modulates a complex network of chromatin modifications including histone H2B monoubiquitination (H2Bub1), H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and H3K36me3; integrates phosphorylation during transcription with chromatin modifications to control co-transcriptional histone mRNA processing (PubMed:15564463, PubMed:19575011, PubMed:19844166). The CDK9/cyclin-K complex has also a kinase activity towards CTD of RNAP II and can substitute for CDK9/cyclin-T P-TEFb in vitro (PubMed:21127351). Replication stress response protein; the CDK9/cyclin-K complex is required for genome integrity maintenance, by promoting cell cycle recovery from replication arrest and limiting single-stranded DNA amount in response to replication stress, thus reducing the breakdown of stalled replication forks and avoiding DNA damage (PubMed:20493174). In addition, probable function in DNA repair of isoform 2 via interaction with KU70/XRCC6 (PubMed:20493174). Promotes cardiac myocyte enlargement (PubMed:20081228). RPB1/POLR2A phosphorylation on 'Ser-2' in CTD activates transcription (PubMed:21127351). AR phosphorylation modulates AR transcription factor promoter selectivity and cell growth. DSIF and NELF phosphorylation promotes transcription by inhibiting their negative effect (PubMed:10912001, PubMed:11112772, PubMed:9857195). The phosphorylation of MYOD1 enhances its transcriptional activity and thus promotes muscle differentiation (PubMed:12037670). Catalyzes phosphorylation of KAT5, promoting KAT5 recruitment to chromatin and histone acetyltransferase activity (PubMed:29335245)

  • Subcellular Localization

    Nucleus; Cytoplasm; Nucleus, PML body

  • Expression


    Tissue_specificity:general expression

    Induction:By replication stress, in chromatin. Probably degraded by the proteasome upon Thr-186 dephosphorylation

  • Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification

    P50750 has 2 isomers: P50750-1: 42778 Da (predicted); P50750-2: 53365 Da (predicted).
    Autophosphorylation at Thr-186, Ser-347, Thr-350, Ser-353, Thr-354 and Ser-357 triggers kinase activity by promoting cyclin and substrate binding (e.g. HIV TAT) upon conformational changes. Thr-186 phosphorylation requires the calcium Ca(2+) signaling pathway, including CaMK1D and calmodulin. This inhibition is relieved by Thr-29 dephosphorylation. However, phosphorylation at Thr-29 is inhibitory within the HIV transcription initiation complex. Phosphorylation at Ser-175 inhibits kinase activity. Can be phosphorylated on either Thr-362 or Thr-363 but not on both simultaneously (PubMed:18566585);Dephosphorylation of Thr-186 by PPM1A and PPM1B blocks CDK9 activity and may lead to CDK9 proteasomal degradation (PubMed:18483222, PubMed:18829461). However, PPP1CA-mediated Thr-186 dephosphorylation is required to release P-TEFb from its inactive P-TEFb/7SK snRNP complex (PubMed:18483222, PubMed:18829461). Dephosphorylated at Ser-347 by the PNUTS-PP1 complex during RNA polymerase II transcription pause-release (PubMed:39603239). Dephosphorylation of C-terminus Thr and Ser residues by protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) triggers CDK9 activity, contributing to the activation of HIV-1 transcription;N6-acetylation of Lys-44 promotes kinase activity, whereas acetylation of both Lys-44 and Lys-48 mediated by PCAF/KAT2B and GCN5/KAT2A reduces kinase activity (PubMed:17452463, PubMed:18250157). The acetylated form associates with PML bodies in the nuclear matrix and with the transcriptionally silent HIV-1 genome; deacetylated upon transcription stimulation (PubMed:17452463, PubMed:18250157). Deacetylated by SIRT7, promoting the kinase activity and subsequent 'Ser-2' phosphorylation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II (PubMed:28426094);Polyubiquitinated and thus activated by UBR5. This ubiquitination is promoted by TFIIS/TCEA1 and favors 'Ser-2' phosphorylation of RPB1/POLR2A CTD

  • Subunit

    Component of the super elongation complex (SEC), at least composed of EAF1, EAF2, CDK9, MLLT3/AF9, AFF (AFF1 or AFF4), the P-TEFb complex and ELL (ELL, ELL2 or ELL3). Associates with CCNT1/cyclin-T1, CCNT2/cyclin-T2 (isoform A and isoform B) or CCNK/cyclin-K to form active P-TEFb. P-TEFb forms a complex with AFF4/AF5Q31 and is part of the super elongation complex (SEC). Component of a complex which is composed of at least 5 members: HTATSF1/Tat-SF1, P-TEFb complex, RNA pol II, SUPT5H and NCL/nucleolin. Associates with UBR5 and forms a transcription regulatory complex composed of CDK9, RNAP II, UBR5 and TFIIS/TCEA1 that can stimulate target gene transcription (e.g. gamma fibrinogen/FGG) by recruiting their promoters. Component of the 7SK snRNP inactive complex which is composed of at least 8 members: P-TEFb (composed of CDK9 and CCNT1/cyclin-T1), HEXIM1, HEXIM2, LARP7, BCDIN3, SART3 proteins and 7SK and U6 snRNAs. This inactive 7SK snRNP complex can also interact with NCOR1 and HDAC3, probably to regulate CDK9 acetylation. Release of P-TEFb from P-TEFb/7SK snRNP complex requires both PP2B to transduce calcium Ca(2+) signaling in response to stimuli (e.g. UV or hexamethylene bisacetamide (HMBA)) and PPP1CA to dephosphorylate Thr-186. This released P-TEFb remains inactive in the pre-initiation complex with BRD4 until new Thr-186 phosphorylation occurs after the synthesis of a short RNA (PubMed:10393184, PubMed:10574912, PubMed:11884399, PubMed:12037670, PubMed:12065898, PubMed:12718890, PubMed:15965233, PubMed:16109376, PubMed:17452463, PubMed:17643375, PubMed:18249148, PubMed:18483222, PubMed:18566585, PubMed:20159561, PubMed:20471948, PubMed:21127351, PubMed:21779453, PubMed:22195968, PubMed:30134174, PubMed:9491887). Interacts with BRD4; to target chromatin binding (PubMed:16109376, PubMed:16109377, PubMed:18483222). Interacts with JMJD6 (PubMed:24360279). Interacts with activated nuclear STAT3 and RELA/p65 (PubMed:17956865, PubMed:18362169). Binds to AR and MYOD1 (PubMed:12037670, PubMed:20980437). Forms a complex composed of CDK9, CCNT1/cyclin-T1, EP300 and GATA4 that stimulates hypertrophy in cardiomyocytes (PubMed:20081228). The large PER complex involved in the repression of transcriptional termination is composed of at least PER2, CDK9, DDX5, DHX9, NCBP1 and POLR2A (By similarity). Interacts with HSF1 (PubMed:27189267). Interacts with TBX21 (By similarity). Isoform 3: binds to KU70/XRCC6 (PubMed:20535204). Interacts with WDR43 (By similarity). Interacts with ZMYND8; the association appears to occur between homodimeric ZMYND8 and the activated form of the P-TEFb complex (PubMed:30134174)

  • SwissProt ID

    P50750

  • Gene ID
  • Synonyms

    TAK; C-2k; CTK1; CDC2L4; PITALRE

  • Research Field

    Cell Biology

CDK9 Antibody (YA509) Related Classifications

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100 mg

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