MLH1 Antibody (YA290)
MLH1 Antibody (YA290) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to MLH1.
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Host:
Rabbit
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Isotype:
IgG
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Application:
WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P, IP, FC
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Reactivity :
Human, Mouse, Rat
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Formulation:
Supplied in 1*TBS (pH7.4), 0.05% BSA and 40% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
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Conjugation:
Non-conjugated
To place orders, for customer services and technical support, please contact: MedChemExpress USA
Tel: 609-228-6898 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]
Applications
| Application |
WB
WB: Western Blot
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ICC/IF
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/
Immunofluorescence |
IHC-P
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
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FC
FC: Flow Cytometry
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IP
IP: Immunoprecipitation
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dilution Ratio | 1:500-1:1000 | 1:50-1:200 | 1:50-1:200 | 1:50-1:100 | Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
Product Details
MLH1 Antibody (YA290) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to MLH1.
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Host Rabbit
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Clonality Recombinant, Monoclonal
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Species ReactivityHuman, Mouse, Rat
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Observed Molecular WeightObserved band size: 85 kDa
Note: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.
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Calculated Molecular Weight Predicted band size: 85 kDa
Entrez Gene: 4292 Human ; 17350 Mouse ; 81685 Rat
SwissProt: P40692 Human ; Q9JK91 Mouse ; P97679 Rat
OMIM: 609310 Human
Synthetic peptide corresponding to Human MLH1.AA range:707-756.
Endogenous
Protein A affinity purified.
Non-conjugated
Unmodified
IgG
Product Properties
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Appearance
Liquid
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Formulation
Supplied in 1*TBS (pH7.4), 0.05% BSA and 40% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
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Storage & Stability
Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
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輸送条件
Shipping with blue ice.
Background
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Function
Heterodimerizes with PMS2 to form MutL alpha, a component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). DNA repair is initiated by MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6) or MutS beta (MSH2-MSH3) binding to a dsDNA mismatch, then MutL alpha is recruited to the heteroduplex. Assembly of the MutL-MutS-heteroduplex ternary complex in presence of RFC and PCNA is sufficient to activate endonuclease activity of PMS2. It introduces single-strand breaks near the mismatch and thus generates new entry points for the exonuclease EXO1 to degrade the strand containing the mismatch. DNA methylation would prevent cleavage and therefore assure that only the newly mutated DNA strand is going to be corrected. MutL alpha (MLH1-PMS2) interacts physically with the clamp loader subunits of DNA polymerase III, suggesting that it may play a role to recruit the DNA polymerase III to the site of the MMR. Also implicated in DNA damage signaling, a process which induces cell cycle arrest and can lead to apoptosis in case of major DNA damages. Heterodimerizes with MLH3 to form MutL gamma which plays a role in meiosis
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Subcellular Localization
Nucleus; Chromosome
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Expression
Tissue_specificity:Colon, lymphocytes, breast, lungs, spleen, testes, prostate, thyroid, gallbladder, and heart -
Subunit
Component of the DNA mismatch repair (MMR) complex composed at least of MSH2, MSH3, MSH6, PMS1 and MLH1 (PubMed:26300262). Heterodimer of MLH1 and PMS2 (MutL alpha), MLH1 and PMS1 (MutL beta) or MLH1 and MLH3 (MutL gamma). Forms a ternary complex with MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6) or MutS beta (MSH2-MSH3). Part of the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC), which contains BRCA1, MSH2, MSH6, MLH1, ATM, BLM, PMS2 and the RAD50-MRE11-NBS1 protein complex (PubMed:10783165). This association could be a dynamic process changing throughout the cell cycle and within subnuclear domains (PubMed:10097147). Interacts with MCM9; the interaction recruits MLH1 to chromatin (PubMed:26300262). Interacts with MCM8 (PubMed:26300262). Interacts with PMS2; this interaction promotes MLH1 stability (PubMed:11427529, PubMed:22753075, PubMed:39032648). Interacts with MBD4 (PubMed:10097147). Interacts with EXO1 (PubMed:11427529, PubMed:11429708, PubMed:12414623, PubMed:14676842, PubMed:22753075). Interacts with MTMR15/FAN1 (PubMed:20603073)
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SwissProt ID
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Research Field
Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
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