849214-04-6
Chemical Structure
cGAMP
Synonym(s): Cyclic GMP-AMP; 3',3'-cGAMP
- CAS No.: 849214-04-6
- Formula:C20H24N10O13P2
- Molecular Weight:674.41
IUPAC Name: 2-amino-9-((2R,3R,3aS,7aR,9R,10R,10aS,14aR)-9-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,5,10,12-tetrahydroxy-5,12-dioxidooctahydro-2H,7H-difuro[3,2-d:3',2'-j][1,3,7,9]tetraoxa[2,8]diphosphacyclododecin-2-yl)-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one
InChIKey: RFCBNSCSPXMEBK-INFSMZHSSA-N
SMILES: O=P(O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](N2C=NC3=C2N=CN=C3N)O[C@@H]1COP4(O)=O)(O)OC[C@@H]5[C@@H](O4)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N6C=NC7=C6N=C(N)NC7=O)O5
Biological Activity: cGAMP (Cyclic GMP-AMP) functions as an endogenous second messenger in metazoans and triggers interferon production in response to cytosolic DNA. cGAMP activates stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which activates a signaling cascade leading to the production of type I interferons and other immune mediators[1][2][3][4].
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cGAMP | 98.47% | cGAMP (Cyclic GMP-AMP) functions as an endogenous second messenger in metazoans and triggers interferon production in response to cytosolic DNA. cGAMP activates stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which activates a signaling cascade leading to the production of type I interferons and other immune mediators. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Wu J, et al. Cyclic GMP-AMP is an endogenous second messenger in innate immune signaling by cytosolic DNA. Science. 2013 Feb 15;339(6121):826-30. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Skrnjug I, et al. Cyclic GMP-AMP displays mucosal adjuvant activity in mice. PLoS One. 2014 Oct 8;9(10):e110150. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Liu Y, et al. Activated STING in a vascular and pulmonary syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2014 Aug 7;371(6):507-18. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Ablasser A, et al. Cell intrinsic immunity spreads to bystander cells via the intercellular transfer of cGAMP. Nature. 2013 Nov 28;503(7477):530-4. [Content Brief]
Keywords