SPO11 - SPO11 initiator of meiotic double stranded breaks Gene
Also Known as CT35; TOPVIA; SPATA43; TOPOVIA
Species: Homo sapiens
About SPO11
This gene has 5 transcripts (splice variants) and 197 orthologues. Restricted expression toward testis (RPKM 4.0).
Summary
Meiotic recombination and chromosome segregation require the formation of double-strand breaks (DSBs) in paired chromosome homologs. During meiosis in yeast, a meiotic recombination protein is covalently-linked to the 5' end of DSBs and is essential for the formation of DSBs. The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence and conserved features to the yeast meiotic recombination protein. The encoded protein belongs to the TOP6A protein family. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of only two of them have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPO11 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_012444.3 | NP_036576.1 | meiotic recombination protein SPO11 isoform a |
| NM_198265.2 | NP_937998.1 | meiotic recombination protein SPO11 isoform b |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
26917763 | GOA |
SPO11 Protein Structure
SPO11_like: SPO11 homologue (2 - 44)
TP6A_N: Type IIB DNA topoisomerase (105 - 171)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 396 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
meiotic recombination protein SPO11 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Male Infertility |
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| Infertility |
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| Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive, With Axonal Neuropathy 2 |
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| Spermatogenic Failure |
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| Premature Menopause |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | SPO11 | VGNC | VGNC:35225 |
| Macaca mulatta | SPO11 | VGNC | VGNC:108061 |
| Rattus norvegicus | SPO11 | RGD | RGD:1306454 |
| Mus musculus | SPO11 | MGD | MGI:1349669 |
| Canis familiaris | SPO11 | VGNC | VGNC:46750 |
| Others | SPO11 | NCBI |