1. Gene
  2. HR - HR lysine demethylase and nuclear receptor corepressor Gene

HR - HR lysine demethylase and nuclear receptor corepressor Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as AU; MUHH; ALUNC; HYPT4; MUHH1; HSA277165

Gene ID: 55806 | Gene type: protein coding

About HR

Cytogenetic location: 8p21.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 8:22,114,419-22,131,052 (from NCBI)

This gene has 9 transcripts (splice variants), 107 orthologues, 3 paralogues and is associated with 7 phenotypes. Biased expression in skin (RPKM 28.2), esophagus (RPKM 5.5) and 8 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes a protein that is involved in hair growth. This protein functions as a transcriptional corepressor of multiple nuclear receptors, including Thyroid Hormone Receptor, the retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptors and the vitamin D receptors, and it interacts with histone deacetylases. The translation of this protein is modulated by a regulatory open reading frame (ORF) that exists upstream of the primary ORF. Mutations in this upstream ORF cause Marie Unna hereditary hypotrichosis (MUHH), an autosomal dominant form of genetic hair loss. Mutations in this gene also cause autosomal recessive congenital alopecia and atrichia with papular lesions, Other Diseases resulting in hair loss. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

HR Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_005144.5 NP_005135.2 lysine-specific demethylase hairless isoform a
NM_018411.4 NP_060881.2 lysine-specific demethylase hairless isoform b

HR Protein Structure

JmjC

JmjC: JmjC domain, hydroxylase (1053 - 1140)

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  • 1189 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

lysine-specific demethylase hairless

[histone H3]-dimethyl-L-lysine(9) demethylase hairless

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Alopecia Universalis Congenita

Alopecia Universalis

ALUNC

Atrichia, Generalized

Au

Alopecia Areata Universalis

Atrichia Generalized

Atrichia With Papular Lesions

Papular Atrichia

APL

Congenital Atrichia

Hypotrichosis 4

HYPT4

Marie Unna Hereditary Hypotrichosis 1

Muhh1

Hypotrichosis, Marie Unna Type, 1

Hypotrichosis Marie Unna 1

Marie Unna Hereditary Hypotrichosis Type 1

Hypotrichosis, Hereditary, Marie Unna Type, 1

Hypotrichosis, Type 4

Marie Unna Congenital Hypotrichosis

Marie Unna Hereditary Hypotrichosis

Hypotrichosis, Marie Unna Type

Muhh

Alopecia
Hypotrichosis
Alopecia, Congenital

Congenital Alopecia

ALPC

Telogen Effluvium
Van Der Woude Syndrome

Lip-Pit Syndrome

Vws

Cleft Lip And/Or Palate With Mucous Cysts Of Lower Lip

Vdws

Lps

Lip Pit Syndrome

Cleft Lip/Palate With Mucous Cysts Of Lower Lip

Myopathy, Actin, Congenital, With Excess Of Thin Myofilaments

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Canis familiaris HR VGNC VGNC:41781
Macaca mulatta HR VGNC VGNC:73518
Bos taurus HR VGNC VGNC:29950
Felis catus HR VGNC VGNC:67643
Rattus norvegicus HR RGD RGD:620634
Mus musculus HR MGD MGI:96223
Macaca fascicularis HR NCBI
Susscrofa domestica HR NCBI
Others HR NCBI