1. Gene
  2. TSHB - thyroid stimulating hormone subunit beta Gene

TSHB - thyroid stimulating hormone subunit beta Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as TSH-B; TSH-BETA

Gene ID: 7252 | Gene type: protein coding

About TSHB

Cytogenetic location: 1p13.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 1:115,029,826-115,034,309 (from NCBI)

This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 248 orthologues, 9 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Low expression observed in reference dataset.

Summary

The four human glycoprotein Hormones chorionic gonadotropin (CG), luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) are dimers consisting of alpha and beta subunits that are associated noncovalently. The alpha subunits of these Hormones are identical, however, their beta chains are unique and confer biological specificity. Thyroid stimulating hormone functions in the control of thyroid structure and metabolism. The protein encoded by this gene is the beta subunit of thyroid stimulating hormone. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital central and secondary hypothyroidism and Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

TSHB Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_000549.5 NP_000540.2 thyrotropin subunit beta isoform 1 precursor
NM_001277991.1 NP_001264920.1 thyrotropin subunit beta isoform 2

TSHB Protein Structure

Cys_knot

Cys_knot: Cystine-knot domain (20 - 125)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 138 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

thyrotropin subunit beta

thyroid stimulating hormone beta

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Hypothyroidism, Congenital, Nongoitrous, 4

Tsh Deficiency

CHNG4

Thyrotropin Deficiency, Isolated

Pituitary Cretinism

Congenital Nongoitrous Hypothyroidism 4

Isolated Thyrotropin Deficiency

Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Deficiency

Hypothyroidism, Congenital, Nongoitrous 4

Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone, Deficiency Of

Isolated Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Deficiency

Isolated Tsh Deficiency

Hypothyroidism, Congenital, Nongoitrous, Type 4

Secondary Hypothyroidism

Tsh - [Thyroid Stimulating Hormone] Deficiency

Central Congenital Hypothyroidism

Secondary Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism

Thyroid Diseases

Thyroid Disease

Thyroid Deficiency

Thyroid Insufficiency

Dysfunction Thyroid

Thyroid Dysfunction

Thyroiditis

Inflammation Of Thyroid

Thyroiditis Nos

Congenital Hypothyroidism

Cretinism

Neonatal Hypothyroidism

Ch

Cht

Congenital Myxedema

Myxedema, Congenital

Endemic Cretinism

Congenital Iodine-Deficiency Syndrome

Fetal Iodine Deficiency Syndrome

Congenital Iodine-Deficiency Hypothyroidism Nos

Pituitary Hormone Deficiency, Combined, 2

Panhypopituitarism

Combined Pituitary Hormone Deficiency

CPHD2

Ateliotic Dwarfism With Hypogonadism

Pituitary Dwarfism Iii

Hanhart Dwarfism

Simmond'S Disease

Simmonds' Disease

Cphd

Pituitary Hormone Deficiency, Combined

Hormone Deficiency, Pituitary, Combined, Type 2

Pituitary Dwarfism Type 3

Sheehan Syndrome

Suprasellar Meningioma
Thyroid Hormone Resistance, Selective Pituitary

PRTH

Selective Pituitary Thyroid Hormone Resistance

Selective Pituitary Resistance To Thyroid Hormone

Familial Hyperthyroidism Due To Inappropriate Thyrotropin Secretion

Hyperthyroidism, Familial, Due To Inappropriate Thyrotropin Secretion

Pituitary Resistance To Thyroid Hormone

Hypothyroidism, Central, With Testicular Enlargement

X-Linked Central Congenital Hypothyroidism With Late-Onset Testicular Enlargement

CHTE

Hypothyroidism, Central, And Testicular Enlargement

Igsf1 Deficiency Syndrome

X-Linked Central Congenital Hypothyroidism With Late-Onset Macroorchidism

Central Hypothyroidism And Testicular Enlargement

Hypothyroidism, Central, Testicular Enlargement

Pituitary Adenoma

Adenoma Of The Pituitary Gland

Pituitary Adenomas

Adenoma, Pituitary

Pituitary Gland Adenoma

Pituitary Neoplasms

Tsh Producing Pituitary Tumor

Thyrotroph Adenoma

Tsh Producing Pituitary Tumour

Tsh Secreting Adenoma Of The Pituitary

Tsh Secreting Tumor Of Pituitary

Tsh Secreting Tumour Of Pituitary

Tsh-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma

Pituitary Thyrotrophic Adenoma

Tsh-Oma

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone-Producing Pituitary Tumor

Adenoma

Acinar Cell Adenoma

Adenomas

Acinic Cell Adenoma

Thyroid Hormone Resistance, Generalized, Autosomal Dominant

Thyroid Hormone Resistance Syndrome

Thyroid Hormone Resistance

GRTHD

Gthr

Thyroid Hormone Unresponsiveness

Generalized Thyroid Hormone Resistance

Hyperthyroxinemia, Familial Euthyroid, Secondary To Pituitary And Peripheral Thyroid Hormones

Hyperthyroxinemia, Familial Euthyroid, Secondary To Pituitary And Peripheral Resistance To Thyroid Hormones

Refetoff Syndrome

Thyroid Hormone Responsiveness Defect

Familial Euthyroid Hyperthyroxinemia, Secondary To Pituitary And Peripheral Resistance To Thyroid Hormones

Thyroid Hormone Resistance, Generalized, Autosomal Recessive

Thyroid Gland Disease

Abnormality Of The Thyroid Gland

Thyroid Diseases

Allan-Herndon-Dudley Syndrome

AHDS

Allan-Herndon Syndrome

Monocarboxylate Transporter 8 Deficiency

MCT8 DEFICIENCY

Mental Retardation, X-Linked, With Hypotonia

Triiodothyronine Resistance

T3 Resistance

Mental Retardation And Muscular Atrophy

Mct8-Specific Thyroid Hormone Cell-Membrane Transporter Deficiency

Intellectual Disability And Muscular Atrophy

Monocarboxylate Transporter-8 Deficiency

T3 Resisitence

Triiodothyronine Resistence

X-Linked Intellectual Disability With Hypotonia

Mct8 -Specific Thyroid Hormone Cell Transporter Deficiency

Monocarboxylate Transporter 8 Deficiency

X-Linked Intellectual Disability-Hypotonia Syndrome

Endemic Goiter

Iodine-Deficiency-Related Endemic Goitre

Simple Goitre

Goiter, Endemic

Euthyroid Goiter

Hypothyroidism, Congenital, Nongoitrous, 1

Tsh Resistance

CHNG1

Hypothyroidism Due To Tsh Receptor Mutations

Thyrotropin Resistance

Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone

Rtsh

Hypothyroidism Due To Unresponsiveness To Thyrotropin

Congenital Nongoitrous Hypothyroidism 1

Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone, Resistance To

Hypothyroidism, Nonautoimmune

Hypothyroidism, Congenital, Due To Tsh Resistance

Hypothyroidism, Congenital, Non-Goitrous, 1

Congenital Hypothyroidism Due To Tsh Resistance

Non-Autoimmune Hypothyroidism

Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Resistance

Hypothyroidism, Congenital, Nongoitrous, Type 1

Hypothyroidism, Congenital, Nongoitrous, 3

Thyroid Hormone Resistance Syndrome

Hypothalamic Disease

Hypothalamic Diseases

Hypothalamic Dysfunction

Hypothalamic Disorder

Hypothalamic Dysfunction Syndromes

Pituitary Gland Disease

Pituitary Diseases

Pituitary Dysfunction

Pituitary Disease

Pituitary Deficiency

Pituitary Disorders

Myxedema
Functioning Pituitary Adenoma

Secretory Adenoma Of The Pituitary Gland

Endocrine Active Pituitary Adenoma

Secreting Pituitary Adenoma

Pituitary Adenoma, Functioning

Umbilical Hernia

Hernia, Umbilical

Septooptic Dysplasia

Septo-Optic Dysplasia

De Morsier Syndrome

Growth Hormone Deficiency With Pituitary Anomalies

SOD

Pituitary Hormone Deficiency, Combined, 5

Septo-Optic Dysplasia Spectrum

Septo-Optic Dysplasia With Growth Hormone Deficiency

Pituitary Hormone Deficiency, Combined 5

Hypopituitarism And Septooptic 'Dysplasia'

GHDPA

CPHD5

Dysplasia, Septo-Optic

Kallmann Syndrome

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Mus musculus TSHB MGD MGI:98848
Bos taurus TSHB VGNC VGNC:36418
Rattus norvegicus TSHB RGD RGD:3910
Felis catus TSHB VGNC VGNC:66616
Macaca mulatta TSHB VGNC VGNC:106526
Canis familiaris TSHB VGNC VGNC:47901