1. Academic Validation
  2. Identification of RP-6685, an Orally Bioavailable Compound that Inhibits the DNA Polymerase Activity of Polθ

Identification of RP-6685, an Orally Bioavailable Compound that Inhibits the DNA Polymerase Activity of Polθ

  • J Med Chem. 2022 Oct 13;65(19):13198-13215. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c00998.
Monica Bubenik 1 Pavel Mader 2 Philippe Mochirian 1 Fréderic Vallée 1 Jillian Clark 1 Jean-François Truchon 1 Alexander L Perryman 1 Victor Pau 2 Igor Kurinov 3 Karl E Zahn 1 Marie-Eve Leclaire 1 Robert Papp 1 Marie-Claude Mathieu 1 Martine Hamel 1 Nicole M Duffy 1 Claude Godbout 1 Matias Casas-Selves 1 Jean-Pierre Falgueyret 1 Prasamit S Baruah 1 Olivier Nicolas 1 Rino Stocco 1 Hugo Poirier 1 Giovanni Martino 1 Alexanne Bonneau Fortin 1 Anne Roulston 1 Amandine Chefson 4 Stéphane Dorich 4 Miguel St-Onge 4 Purvish Patel 4 Charles Pellerin 4 Stéphane Ciblat 4 5 Thomas Pinter 4 Francis Barabé 5 Majida El Bakkouri 5 6 Paranjay Parikh 7 Christian Gervais 6 Agnel Sfeir 8 Yael Mamane 1 Stephen J Morris 1 W Cameron Black 1 Frank Sicheri 2 Michel Gallant 1
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Repare Therapeutics, 7171 Frederick-Banting, Building 2, Montréal, Québec H4S 1Z9, Canada.
  • 2 Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health System, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X5, Canada.
  • 3 Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, NE-CAT, Argonne, Cornell University, Illinois, New York 60439, United States.
  • 4 Ventus Therapeutics, 7150 Frederick-Banting Suite 200, Montréal, Québec H4S 2A1, Canada.
  • 5 Paraza Pharma Inc., 2525 Ave. Marie Curie, Montréal, Québec H4S 1Z9, Canada.
  • 6 National Research Council of Canada, 6100 Royalmount Avenue, Montréal, Québec H4P 2R2, Canada.
  • 7 Piramal Pharma Ltd., Plot No. 18, Village Matoda, Taluka: Sanand, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 382213, India.
  • 8 Molecular Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, MSKCC, 430 E 67th Street, New York, New York 10065, United States.
Abstract

DNA polymerase theta (Polθ) is an attractive synthetic lethal target for drug discovery, predicted to be efficacious against breast and ovarian cancers harboring BRCA-mutant alleles. Here, we describe our hit-to-lead efforts in search of a selective inhibitor of human Polθ (encoded by POLQ). A high-throughput screening campaign of 350,000 compounds identified an 11 micromolar hit, giving rise to the N2-substituted fused pyrazolo series, which was validated by biophysical methods. Structure-based drug design efforts along with optimization of cellular potency and ADME ultimately led to the identification of RP-6685: a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable Polθ inhibitor that showed in vivo efficacy in an HCT116 BRCA2-/- mouse tumor xenograft model.

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