Tetrac
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Tetrac (Tetraiodothyroacetic acid), a derivative of L-thyroxine (T4), is a thyrointegrin receptor antagonist. Tetrac blocks the actions of T4 and 3,5,3'-triiodo-L-thyronine (T3) at the cell surface receptor for thyroid hormone on integrin αvβ3. Tetra has anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activities.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.21%
- CAS No.: 67-30-1
- Formula: C14H8I4O4
- Molecular Weight:747.83
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Storage:
-20°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Tetrac
MoreAll Endogenous Metabolite Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HEK-293T | EC50 |
0.1 μM
Compound: TETRAC
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Agonist activity at recombinant human pFA-CMV fused PPARgamma expressed in HEK293T cells transfected with pFR-luciferase plasmid and pRL-SV40 plasmid incubated for 14 to 16 hrs by dual glo luciferase reporter gene assay
Agonist activity at recombinant human pFA-CMV fused PPARgamma expressed in HEK293T cells transfected with pFR-luciferase plasmid and pRL-SV40 plasmid incubated for 14 to 16 hrs by dual glo luciferase reporter gene assay
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[PMID: 32356658] |
| HEK-293T | EC50 |
1.32 μM
Compound: TETRAC
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Agonist activity at recombinant human pFA-CMV fused RXRalpha LBD expressed in HEK293T cells transfected with pFR-luciferase plasmid and pRL-SV40 plasmid incubated for 14 to 16 hrs by dual glo luciferase reporter gene assay
Agonist activity at recombinant human pFA-CMV fused RXRalpha LBD expressed in HEK293T cells transfected with pFR-luciferase plasmid and pRL-SV40 plasmid incubated for 14 to 16 hrs by dual glo luciferase reporter gene assay
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[PMID: 32356658] |
Tetrac (0.01-1 μM; 2-6 d) induces anti-proliferation in HT-29 and HCT116 cells with different K-RAS status[3].
Tetrac (0.1 μM; 30 min) inhibits activation of ERK1/2 in HT-29 and HCT116 cells[3].
Tetrac (0.1 μM; 24 h) inhibits expression of CCND1 and c-Myc, but promotes expression of CASP2 and THBS1[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:HT-29 and HCT116 cells
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Concentration:0.01, 0.1, 1 μM
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Incubation Time:0, 2, 4, 6 days
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Result:Induced anti-proliferation of K-RAS wild-type colorectal cancer cells.
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Cell Line:HT-29 and HCT116 cells
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Concentration:0.1 μM
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Incubation Time:30 min
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Result:Inhibited constitutively activated ERK1/2, and this inhibition can remove by anti-integrin αvβ3 antibody pretreatment.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Wild-type male Balb/C mice aged 8 weeks are inoculated with 102B16F10 or B16LS9 cells[4]
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Dosage:35 μg per day
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Administration:P.o. (added to the drinking water) daily for 40 days
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Result:Delayed the onset of ocular melanoma.
Reduced the S-100 and integrin staining level in the B16F10 mice model.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 67-30-1
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 747.83
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Formula C14H8I4O4
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(O)CC1=CC(I)=C(OC2=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C2)C(I)=C1
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Synonyms
Tetraiodothyroacetic acid; 3,3',5,5'-Tetraiodothyroacetic acid
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
-20°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Int J Mol Sci
Casein Kinase 1α as a Novel Factor Affects Thyrotropin Synthesis via PKC/ERK/CREB Signaling. [Abstract]2023 Apr 11;24(8):7034. PMID: 37108197
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (133.72 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (3.34 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.34 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (274 KB)
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SDS (479 KB)
- English - EN (479 KB)
- Français - FR (479 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (479 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (479 KB)
- Español - ES (479 KB)
- Swedish - SV (479 KB)
- Italian - IT (479 KB)
- Korean - KR (479 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (479 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Schmohl KA, et, al. Tetrac as an anti-angiogenic agent in cancer. Endocr Relat Cancer. 2019 Jun 1; 26(6):R287-R304. [Content Brief]
[2]. Davis PJ, et, al. Nongenomic Actions of Thyroid Hormone: the Integrin Component. Physiol Rev. 2020 Jun 25. [Content Brief]
[3]. Chin YT, et, al. Tetrac and NDAT Induce Anti-proliferation via Integrin αvβ3 in Colorectal Cancers With Different K-RAS Status. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2019 Mar 12; 10:130. [Content Brief]
[4]. Ashur-Fabian O, et, al. Tetrac Delayed the Onset of Ocular Melanoma in an Orthotopic Mouse Model. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2019 Jan 8; 9:775. [Content Brief]
[5]. Rajabi M, et, al. Synthesis of new analogs of tetraiodothyroacetic acid (tetrac) as novel angiogenesis inhibitors for treatment of cancer. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2018 Apr 15;28(7):1223-1227. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.3372 mL | 6.6860 mL | 13.3720 mL | 33.4301 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.2674 mL | 1.3372 mL | 2.6744 mL | 6.6860 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1337 mL | 0.6686 mL | 1.3372 mL | 3.3430 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.0891 mL | 0.4457 mL | 0.8915 mL | 2.2287 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.0669 mL | 0.3343 mL | 0.6686 mL | 1.6715 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0535 mL | 0.2674 mL | 0.5349 mL | 1.3372 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0446 mL | 0.2229 mL | 0.4457 mL | 1.1143 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0334 mL | 0.1672 mL | 0.3343 mL | 0.8358 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0267 mL | 0.1337 mL | 0.2674 mL | 0.6686 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0223 mL | 0.1114 mL | 0.2229 mL | 0.5572 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0167 mL | 0.0836 mL | 0.1672 mL | 0.4179 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0134 mL | 0.0669 mL | 0.1337 mL | 0.3343 mL |