IFN-alpha 2/IFNA2 Protein, Mouse (P.pastoris)
Based on 1 Customer Validation
IFN-alpha 2 (IFNA2), belongs to type I interferon family, is a protein secreted by cells infected by a virus and acting on other cells to inhibit viral infection. IFN-alpha 2 increases the frequencies of cytotoxic CD8+ T cells and induces CD4+ T cell depletion. IFN-alpha 2/IFNA2 Protein, Mouse (P.pastoris) contains 167 a.a. (C24-E190), is produced in yeast strain P. pastoris with tag free.
- Species: Mouse
- Source: P. pastoris
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Storage:Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
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Biological Activity
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Technical Parameters
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Product Properties
- Documentation
- References
- Help & FAQs
Biological Activity
Description
IFN-alpha 2 (IFNA2), belongs to type I interferon family, is a protein secreted by cells infected by a virus and acting on other cells to inhibit viral infection[1]. IFN-alpha 2 increases the frequencies of cytotoxic CD8+ T cells and induces CD4+ T cell depletion[3]. IFN-alpha 2/IFNA2 Protein, Mouse (P.pastoris) contains 167 a.a. (C24-E190), is produced in yeast strain P. pastoris with tag free.
Background
IFN-alpha 2 (IFNA2; IFN-α2), belongs to the type I interferon family, produced by the plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) exposure to HIV-1BaL in order to inhibit viral infection[1].
Interferon (IFN) is originally identified as a substance ‘interfering’ with viral replication in vitro. IFN-α/β and related molecules are classified as type I IFNs, as for the other two types of type II IFN (IFN-γ) and type III IFNs (IFN-λ), respectively[2].
IFN-alpha 2 subtype is the only one that is currently licensed to treat infections caused by hepatitis B virus (HBV) and HCV[3].
IFN-alpha 2 shows a Sortilin-dependent trafficking in cells and increases the expression level of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) in HIV-infected cells[1][4]. It also exhibits cytotoxic activity against CD8+ T cells and enhances CD4+ T cell depletion[3].
Among the IFN-alpha 2 alleles, IFN-alpha 2b is being the predominant allele while IFNα-2a is less predominant and IFNα-2c only a minor allelic variant[5].
IFN-alpha 2 has a bored application in research of cancer, including some hematological malignancies and solid tumors[6]. As for a wildly use of IFN in animal disease model, the sequence of amino acids in IFNA2a protein of mouse is very different from human (59.57%).
In Vitro
mIFN-alpha 2 (mouse) mediates the interaction with mSortilin via Arg22, and the mIFNa2-mCherry is transiently co-expressed with mSortilin-EGFP in HEK293T cells[4].
Verified Bioactivity
Measured in antiviral assays using L929 cells infected with vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) and the ED50 is typically 0.15-0.9 ng/mL.
Technical Parameters
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Species Mouse
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Source P. pastoris
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Tag Tag Free
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Accession
P01573 (C24-E190)
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Molecular Construction
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N-term
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IFNA2 (C24-E190)
Accession # P01573 -
C-term
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Protein Length
Full Length of Mature Protein
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Synonyms
IFNA2; IFN-Alpha-2; Interferon Alpha 2; IFNA2B; IFN-AlphaA; LeIF A; IFNA; Interferon Alpha 2a; Alpha-2a Interferon; Interferon Alpha-A; Interferon Alpha 2b; Interferon 1AB4; Interferon Alpha A; IFNA2C; Interferon Alpha-2; IFNA2A
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AA Sequence
CDLPHTYNLRNKRALKVLAQMRRLPFLSCLKDRQDFGFPLEKVDNQQIQKAQAIPVLRDLTQQTLNLFTSKASSAAWNATLLDSFCNDLHQQLNDLQTCLMQQVGVQEPPLTQEDALLAVRKYFHRITVYLREKKHSPCAWEVVRAEVWRALSSSVNLLPRLSEEKE
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Predicted Molecular Mass
19.4 kDa
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Glycosylation
Yes
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Purity
≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Product Properties
Lyophilized powder.
Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4, 5% trehalose, 5% mannitol and 0.01% Tween 80.
<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.
It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O.
Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Documentation
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Data Sheet (265 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Abraham S, et al. Gene therapy with plasmids encoding IFN-β or IFN-α14 confers long-term resistance to HIV-1 in humanized mice. Oncotarget. 2016 Nov 29;7(48):78412-78420. [Content Brief]
[2]. Zhang SY, et al. Inborn errors of interferon (IFN)-mediated immunity in humans: insights into the respective roles of IFN-alpha/beta, IFN-gamma, and IFN-lambda in host defense. Immunol Rev. 2008 Dec;226:29-40. [Content Brief]
[3]. Sutter K, et al. Interferon α subtypes in HIV infection. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 2018 Apr;40:13-18. [Content Brief]
[4]. Watanabe H, et al. Detailed structure of mouse interferon α2 and its interaction with Sortilin. J Biochem. 2021 Oct 11;170(2):265-273. [Content Brief]
[5]. Gull I, et al. Heterologous expression, immunochemical and computational analysis of recombinant human interferon alpha 2b. Springerplus. 2013 Jun 15;2(1):264. [Content Brief]
[6]. Paul F, et al. IFNA2: The prototypic human alpha interferon. Gene. 2015 Aug 10;567(2):132-7. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
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