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TREM-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)

Cat. No.: HY-P71381
COA Handling Instructions

TREM-2 protein forms a signaling complex with TYROBP, activates cells upon ligand binding, and acts as a receptor for amyloid beta, lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins. It promotes their uptake by microglia, triggering activation, proliferation, migration, apoptosis and cytokine expression. TREM-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived TREM-2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of TREM-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 150 a.a., with molecular weight of 25-40 kDa.

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  • Biological Activity

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Description

TREM-2 protein forms a signaling complex with TYROBP, activates cells upon ligand binding, and acts as a receptor for amyloid beta, lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins. It promotes their uptake by microglia, triggering activation, proliferation, migration, apoptosis and cytokine expression. TREM-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived TREM-2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of TREM-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 150 a.a., with molecular weight of 25-40 kDa.

Background

TREM-2 Protein forms a receptor signaling complex with TYROBP, mediating signaling and cell activation upon ligand binding. It acts as a receptor for amyloid-beta protein 42, facilitating its uptake and degradation by microglia, resulting in microglial activation, proliferation, migration, apoptosis, and cytokine expression. Additionally, TREM-2 serves as a receptor for lipoprotein particles and apolipoproteins, enhancing their uptake in microglia. It binds phospholipids and regulates microglial proliferation, phagocytosis of apoptotic neurons, and response to oxidative stress. Furthermore, TREM-2 suppresses PI3K and NF-kappa-B signaling, promotes anti-apoptotic NF-kappa-B signaling during oxidative stress, and plays a role in microglial MTOR activation and metabolism. It is involved in age-related changes in microglial numbers and triggers immune responses in macrophages and dendritic cells. TREM-2 also mediates cytokine-induced multinucleated giant cell formation and is implicated in osteoclast differentiation. The protein interacts with TYROBP, and this interaction is crucial for stabilizing the TREM-2 C-terminal fragment.

Biological Activity

Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized Mouse TREM2, at 1 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Anti-TREM2 Antibody, the ED50 is ≤46.44 ng/mL, corresponding to a specific activity is ≥2.153×104 units/mg.

  • Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized Mouse TREM2, at 1 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Anti-TREM2 Antibody, the ED50 is 46.44 ng/mL, corresponding to a specific activity is 2.153×104 units/mg.
Species

Mouse

Source

HEK293

Tag

C-6*His

Accession

Q99NH8-1 (L19-P168)

Gene ID

83433  [NCBI]

Molecular Construction
N-term
TREM-2 (L19-P168)
Accession # Q99NH8
6*His
C-term
Synonyms
Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells 2b; Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2; TREM-2; Triggering receptor expressed on monocytes 2; Trem2; Trem2a; Trem2b; Trem2c; TREM-2b
AA Sequence

LNTTVLQGMAGQSLRVSCTYDALKHWGRRKAWCRQLGEEGPCQRVVSTHGVWLLAFLKKRNGSTVIADDTLAGTVTITLKNLQAGDAGLYQCQSLRGREAEVLQKVLVEVLEDPLDDQDAGDLWVPEESSSFEGAQVEHSTSRNQETSFP

Molecular Weight

Approximately 27-40 kDa due to the glycosylation.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Appearance

Lyophilized powder

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4 or 20 mM PB, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4 or 20 mM Tris-HCl, 8% Trehaolse, 2%Mannitol, 0.05% Tween 80, pH 8.0.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation

TREM-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

  • Specific Activity Calculator

The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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TREM-2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)
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