184 Results for "

Damage response

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (184)

184 Results for "Damage response" in MCE Product Catalog:

20
20 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-113324
CAS No.: 53-57-6
Purity:  99.49%
NADPH is a coenzyme of glutathione reductase (GR), thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) and NADPH oxidase (NOX), and participates in redox reactions as a hydrogen donor. NADPH has the characteristic of selectively participating in the regulation of cellular redox homeostasis. NADPH exerts antioxidant activity and resists reactive oxygen species (ROS) damage by providing reducing equivalents for the regeneration of glutathione (GSH) and thioredoxin (Trx); at the same time, it acts as a substrate of NOX to generate superoxide anions, mediating oxidative stress and immune response. NADPH participates in maintaining the intracellular reducing environment, biosynthesis and regulating gene expression (such as the Nrf2 pathway), and is mainly used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer) and immune regulation mechanisms .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101566
CAS No.: 1876467-74-1
Purity:  99.99%
Synonyms: BAY 1895344
Target:  

ATM/ATR

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Elimusertib (BAY-1895344) is a potent, orally active and selective ATR inhibitor with an IC50 of 7 nM. Elimusertib has anti-tumor activity . Elimusertib can be used for the research of solid tumors and lymphomas .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101566A
Purity:  99.85%
Synonyms: BAY 1895344 hydrochloride
Target:  

ATM/ATR

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Elimusertib (BAY 1895344) hydrochloride is a potent, orally active and selective ATR inhibitor with an IC50 of 7 nM. Elimusertib hydrochloride has anti-tumor activity . Elimusertib hydrochloride can be used for the research of solid tumors and lymphomas .
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15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12484
CAS No.: 896705-16-1
Purity:  99.25%
Target:  

DNA/RNA Synthesis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

BMH-21 is a first-in-class DNA intercalator which inhibits RNA polymerase I (Pol I) transcription. BMH-21 possesses anticancer activity .
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12688A
CAS No.: 864167-45-3
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is a α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex (KGDHC) modulator with neuroprotective activity. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt protects this complex, reduces cellular succinyl-CoA concentration, downregulates protein succinylation levels, and inhibits the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt corrects hypoxic or ethanol-induced behavioral impairments, modulates exploratory behavior and emotional stress responses, and improves hypoxia tolerance. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt reduces glutamate excitotoxicity, restores the activity of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, reverses the changes in glutamate dehydrogenase and glutamine synthetase activities induced by β-amyloid (Amyloid-β), modulates cognitive function, and prevents β-amyloid-induced neuronal damage. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt improves microglial senescence, alleviates neuroinflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, lipid peroxidation, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, aging-related neuroinflammation, and Parkinson's disease .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-123834
CAS No.: 824983-91-7
Purity:  99.85%
Target:  

FLAP ATM/ATR

Research Areas:  

Cancer

FEN1-IN-1 (compound 1) is a small molecule flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1) inhibitor with antitumor activity. FEN1-IN-1 binds to the active site of FEN1 and partly achieves inhibition by the co-ordination of Mg 2+ ions. FEN1-IN-1 initiaties a DNA damage response and activates the ATM checkpoint signalling pathway, the phosphorylation of histone H2AX and the ubiquitination of FANCD2 in mammalian cells. FEN1-IN-1 is promising for research of cancers .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P3211
CAS No.: 2014384-91-7
Synonyms: LR12
Nangibotide (LR12) is a synthetic peptide and TREM-1 receptor inhibitor. Nangibotide inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory factors (such as IL-1β, IL-8). Nangibotide inhibits Apoptosis. Nangibotide reduces excessive inflammatory responses and protects tissues (liver, lung) from damage. Nangibotide can be used in the researches for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, septic shock, acute lung injury, osteoarthritis, and acute liver failure .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P3211A
Synonyms: LR12 TFA
Nangibotide TFA (LR12 TFA) is a synthetic peptide and TREM-1 receptor inhibitor. Nangibotide TFA inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory factors (such as IL-1β, IL-8). Nangibotide TFA inhibits Apoptosis. Nangibotide TFA reduces excessive inflammatory responses and protects tissues (liver, lung) from damage. Nangibotide TFA can be used in the researches for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, septic shock, acute lung injury, osteoarthritis, and acute liver failure .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1441
CAS No.: 482-39-3
Synonyms: Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside
Afzelin (Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside)It is a flavonol glycoside that has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative stress response, anti-apoptotic, and anti-cardiac cytotoxic effects. AfzelinIt can reduce mitochondrial damage, enhance mitochondrial biosynthesis, and reduce mitochondria-related proteins. Parkinand PTENinduced putative kinase 1 (putative kinase 1)s level. AfzelinCan be improved D-galactosamine(GalN)/LPSSurvival rate of mice treated with doxorubicin prophylaxis (HY-15142A)Induced cardiotoxicity and scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced neurological injury. AfzelinAlso inhibits asthma and allergies caused by ovalbumin .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0077
CAS No.: 3543-75-7
Synonyms: SDX-105
Bendamustine hydrochloride (SDX-105), a purine analogue, is a DNA cross-linking agent. Bendamustine hydrochloride activats DNA-damage stress response and apoptosis. Bendamustine hydrochloride has potent alkylating, anticancer and antimetabolite properties .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13567
CAS No.: 16506-27-7
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: SDX-105 free base
Bendamustine (SDX-105 free base), a purine analogue, is a DNA cross-linking agent. Bendamustine activates DNA-damage stress response and apoptosis. Bendamustine has potent alkylating, anticancer and antimetabolite properties .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0762
CAS No.: 31524-62-6
Isobavachin is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-penetrating prenylated flavonoid present in Psoralea corylifolia. Isobavachin inhibits human CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, UGT1A1, UGT1A9, and UGT2B7. Isobavachin suppresses MAPK activation, NF-κB nuclear translocation, overexpression of iNOS/COX-2, FcεRI-mediated signaling pathways, and RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis. Isobavachin induces autophagy, cytotoxicity, neuronal differentiation, and NRF2 activation; it alleviates oxidative damage, inflammatory responses, apoptosis, iron accumulation, mitochondrial biogenesis, and mast cell degranulation. Isobavachin is applicable to research related to liver injury, inflammatory diseases, osteoporosis, liver cancer, prostate cancer, glioma, periodontitis-induced bone loss, and Alzheimer's disease .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-124293
CAS No.: 393121-74-9
Purity:  99.81%
AA147 is a endoplasmic reticulum (ER) proteostasis regulator. AA147 promotes protection against oxidative damage in neuronal cells and prevents endothelial barrier dysfunction by activating ATF6 arm (selectively) of the unfolded protein response (UPR) and the NRF2 oxidative stress response. AA147 can rebalances XBP1s expression in vivo, and also induces survival motor neuron (SMN) expression and spinal motorneuron (MN) protection .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114869
CAS No.: 129075-73-6
Purity:  99.68%
Target:  

PARP

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

DPQ is a selective PARP-1 inhibitor that blocks PARP-1-mediated DNA damage repair and NAD +/ATP consumption, thereby inhibiting excessive inflammatory responses. DPQ inhibits NF-κB pathway activation, reduces the expression of pro-inflammatory factors (such as TNF-α, IL-6) and oxidative stress. DPQ can be used in inflammation-related studies of acute lung injury, myocardial infarction, and neurodegenerative diseases .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W424851
CAS No.: 84050-22-6
Synonyms: 6,7-Dimethoxy-2-(1-piperazinyl)-4-quinazolinamine hydrochloride
Target:  

PARP

Research Areas:  

Infection Inflammation/Immunology

DPQ hydrochloride is a blood-brain barrier permeable and selective PARP-1 inhibitor that blocks PARP-1-mediated DNA damage repair and NAD +/ATP consumption, thereby inhibiting excessive inflammatory responses. DPQ hydrochloride inhibits NF-κB pathway activation, reduces the expression of pro-inflammatory factors (such as TNF-α, IL-6) and oxidative stress. DPQ hydrochloride can be used in inflammation-related studies of acute lung injury, myocardial infarction, and neurodegenerative diseases .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N7075
CAS No.: 9005-80-5
Inulin is an orally active prebiotic targeting the intestinal microbiota, selectively promoting the proliferation and activity of beneficial bacteria such as bifidobacteria and lactic acid bacteria, and playing a role in regulating the intestinal microecology. The functions of Inulin include: Fermentation by probiotics in the colon to produce short-chain fatty acids (such as butyrate and propionate), lowering the intestinal pH and inhibiting the overgrowth of harmful bacteria; Enhancing the intestinal barrier function and reducing endotoxin translocation; Directly scavenging free radicals (such as superoxide free radicals, hydroxyl free radicals) and activating antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) to reduce oxidative stress. Inulin can also be used in the study of intestinal diseases (constipation, IBD), metabolic syndrome (diabetes, obesity) and liver damage by regulating glucose and lipid metabolism (such as reducing triglycerides, improving insulin sensitivity) and immune response (enhancing NK cell activity, inhibiting inflammatory factors)[1][2][3][4].
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-126020
CAS No.: 2290527-07-8
Purity:  99.90%
Target:  

DNA/RNA Synthesis RAD51

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Bractoppin is a potent and selective agent-like inhibitor of phosphopeptide recognition by the human BRCA1 tandem(t) BRCT domain (binding IC50: 74 nM). Bractoppin diminishes BRCA1 recruitment to DNA breaks, in turn suppressing damage-induced G2 arrest and assembly of the recombinase, RAD51. Bractoppin preferentially inhibits BRCA1 tBRCT-dependent steps in the DNA damage response .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-116217
CAS No.: 10356-76-0
Purity:  99.87%
Synonyms: FdCyd; NSC-48006
Target:  

DNA Methyltransferase

Research Areas:  

Cancer

5-Fluoro-2'-deoxycytidine (FdCyd), a fluoropyrimidine nucleoside analogue, is a DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) inhibitor. 5-Fluoro-2'-deoxycytidine is a tumor-selective proagent of thymidylate synthase inhibitor 5-fluoro-2′-dUMP. 5-Fluoro-2'-deoxycytidine can induce cell cycle arrest in tumor cells through the DNA damage response, and it has anti-tumor activity .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0648
CAS No.: 5945-50-6
Monotropein is an iridoid glycoside that can be isolated from the roots of Morinda officinalis. Monotropein inhibits the expression of inflammatory mediators in dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis mouse model. Monotropein exerts protective effects against IL-1β-induced apoptosis and catabolic responses on osteoarthritis chondrocytes. Monotropein has cartilage protective activity. Monotropein can alleviate Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced acute kidney injury by inhibiting oxidative damage, inflammation and apoptosis through activation of Nrf2/HO-1 pathway and inhibition of NF-κB signaling. Monotropein can be studied in research for osteoarthritis, acute kidney injury and acute lung injury .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1353
CAS No.: 569-92-6
Rhamnocitrin is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent that targets STIM-1, NFATc3 and MAPK pathways and can scavenge DPPH (IC50=28.38 mM). Rhamnocitrin selectively inhibits oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in vascular endothelial cells and neurons. Rhamnocitrin up-regulates miR-185 to inhibit STIM-1-mediated store-operated calcium entry (SOCE), thereby blocking NFATc3 nuclear translocation and downstream inflammatory factor expression, while inducing heme oxygenase HO-1 expression and regulating the ERK/p38 MAPK pathway, inhibiting antioxidant and pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as IL-6, IL-8) and adhesion molecules (such as ICAM-1, VCAM-1). Rhamnocitrin can be used in the study of endothelial-related inflammatory diseases (such as sepsis, acute lung injury, atherosclerosis) and neuroprotection (such as oxidative damage of PC12 cells) .
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