482-39-3
Chemical Structure
Afzelin
Synonym(s): Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside
- CAS No.: 482-39-3
- Formula:C21H20O10
- Molecular Weight:432.38
IUPAC Name: 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-(((2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)-4H-chromen-4-one
InChIKey: SOSLMHZOJATCCP-AEIZVZFYSA-N
SMILES: O=C1C(O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](C)O2)O)O)O)=C(C3=CC=C(O)C=C3)OC4=CC(O)=CC(O)=C14
Biological Activity: Afzelin (Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside)It is a flavonol glycoside that has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative stress response, anti-apoptotic, and anti-cardiac cytotoxic effects. AfzelinIt can reduce mitochondrial damage, enhance mitochondrial biosynthesis, and reduce mitochondria-related proteins. Parkinand PTENinduced putative kinase 1 (putative kinase 1)s level. AfzelinCan be improved D-galactosamine(GalN)/LPSSurvival rate of mice treated with doxorubicin prophylaxis (HY-15142A)Induced cardiotoxicity and scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced neurological injury. AfzelinAlso inhibits asthma and allergies caused by ovalbumin[1][2][3][4].
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Purity | Description | Pricing | |||||||||||||||||||
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Afzelin | 99.62% | Afzelin (Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside)It is a flavonol glycoside that has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative stress response, anti-apoptotic, and anti-cardiac cytotoxic effects. AfzelinIt can reduce mitochondrial damage, enhance mitochondrial biosynthesis, and reduce mitochondria-related proteins. Parkinand PTENinduced putative kinase 1 (putative kinase 1)s level. AfzelinCan be improved D-galactosamine(GalN)/LPSSurvival rate of mice treated with doxorubicin prophylaxis (HY-15142A)Induced cardiotoxicity and scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced neurological injury. AfzelinAlso inhibits asthma and allergies caused by ovalbumin. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Afzelin (Standard) | 99.44% | Afzelin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Afzelin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Afzelin (Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside)It is a flavonol glycoside that has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative stress response, anti-apoptotic, and anti-cardiac cytotoxic effects. AfzelinIt can reduce mitochondrial damage, enhance mitochondrial biosynthesis, and reduce mitochondria-related proteins. Parkinand PTENinduced putative kinase 1 (putative kinase 1)s level. AfzelinCan be improved D-galactosamine(GalN)/LPSSurvival rate of mice treated with doxorubicin prophylaxis (HY-15142A)Induced cardiotoxicity and scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced neurological injury. AfzelinAlso inhibits asthma and allergies caused by ovalbumin. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Astragalin | 99.94% | Astragalin (Astragaline) a flavonoid with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer, bacteriostatic activity. Astragalin inhibits cancer cells proliferation and migration, induces apoptosis. Astragalin is orally active and provides nerve and heart protection, and resistance against and osteoporosis. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Quercitrin | 99.82% | Quercitrin (Quercetin 3-rhamnoside) is a bioflavonoid compound with potential anti-inflammation, antioxidative and neuroprotective effect. Quercitrin induces apoptosis of colon cancer cells. Quercitrin can be used for the research of cardiovascular and neurological disease research. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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4''-O-Acetylafzelin | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Kaempferol-3-O-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl methylester | Kaempferol-3-O-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl methylester (Kaempferol 3-(6-methylglucuronide)) is a flavonoid. Kaempferol-3-O-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl methylester can be isolated from dried Nelumbo nucifera stamens. Kaempferol-3-O-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl methylester shows antioxidant activities. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Isorhamnetin-3-O-rhamnoside | Isorhamnetin-3-O-rhamnoside is an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor with moderate antioxidant activity, with an IC50 of 73.96 µM against electric eel AChE. Isorhamnetin-3-O-rhamnoside significantly inhibits the proliferation of mammary adenocarcinoma cells, but exerts relatively weak inhibitory effects on liver cancer cells and lung cancer cells. Isorhamnetin-3-O-rhamnoside can be widely used in studies related to Alzheimer's disease and human mammary adenocarcinoma. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Kaempferol-3-O-β-D-6''-acetylglucoside | 98.98% | Kaempferol-3-O-β-D-6 "-acetylglucoside is a flavonoid glycoside compound that can be isolated from Arnica. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Kaempferol 3-O-arabinoside | 98.97% | Kaempferol 3-O-arabinoside is an antioxidant flavonoids isolated from ethyl acetate fraction (EAF) obtained from the leaves of Nectandra hihua. Kaempferol 3-O-arabinoside has good antioxidant capacity. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Juglanin | 99.76% | Juglanin, a occurring flavonoid that can be isolated from crude Polygonum aviculare, is a JNK acticator, with anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant and anti-tumor activities. Juglanin can induce apoptosis and autophagy on human breast cancer cells. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside | 99.58% | Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside (Trifolin) is an orally active flavonoid derivative that can be found in the aerial parts of Consolida oliverana. Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside exhibits antitumor and cardioprotective effects. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucuronide (Standard) | ≥98% | Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucuronide (Standard) (Kaempferol-3-glucuronide (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucuronide (HY-N7176). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucuronide (Kaempferol-3-glucuronide) is a metabolite of kaempferol that can be taken orally and has anti-inflammatory properties. Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucuronide can activate AKT/GSK3β phosphorylation and improve glucose metabolism. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Lee SB, et al. Afzelin ameliorates D-galactosamine and lipopolysaccharide-induced fulminant hepatic failure by modulating mitochondrial quality control and dynamics. Br J Pharmacol. 2017 Jan;174(2):195-209. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Sun Y, et al. Afzelin protects against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by promoting the AMPKα/SIRT1 signaling pathway. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2023 Oct 15;477:116687. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Zhou W, et al. Afzelin attenuates asthma phenotypes by downregulation of GATA3 in a murine model of asthma. Mol Med Rep. 2015 Jul;12(1):71-6. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Oh SY, et al. Central administration of afzelin extracted from Ribes fasciculatum improves cognitive and memory function in a mouse model of dementia. Sci Rep. 2021 Apr 28;11(1):9182. [Content Brief]