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G2/M phase release

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15

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8

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N2374
    Eupatorin
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Apoptosis NF-κB MMP Adrenergic Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Eupatorin is an orally active flavonoid with antiproliferative and vasodilatory properties. Eupatorin downregulates the expression levels of NF-κB, MMP9, IL-1β and TNF-α. Eupatorin induces apoptosis, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Eupatorin modulates the activities of muscarinic receptors and β-adrenergic receptors; inhibits sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release and calcium channels; and activates the NO/sGC/cGMP pathway, indomethacin-sensitive pathway, and potassium channel pathway. Eupatorin exerts cytotoxic effects on cancer cell lines, and is metabolized by CYP1A1 and CYP1 family enzymes to form metabolites with antiproliferative activity. Eupatorin can be used in research related to breast cancer, hypertension, and leukemia .
    Eupatorin
  • HY-163099
    P5(PEG24)-VC-PAB-Exatecan

    		Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC Topoisomerase Apoptosis Cancer
    P5 (PEG24)-VC-PAB-Exatecan is a TOP1 inhibitor payload with antibody-conjugation-dependent activity. Conjugation of P5 (PEG24)-VC-PAB-Exatecan with Trastuzumab (HY-P9907) generates a DAR8 antibody-drug conjugate (ADCs) with antibody-like pharmacokinetic properties. P5 (PEG24)-VC-PAB-Exatecan induces S-phase and G2-M-phase cell cycle arrest, DNA damage and apoptosis in target-positive tumor cells, and releases damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMP) related to immunogenic cell death (ICD). The ADCs prepared from it exert bystander killing effects on non-target tumor cells. ADCs based on P5 (PEG24)-VC-PAB-Exatecan exhibit linker stability in vitro and in vivo, show in vivo efficacy, and can be used in research related to HER2-positive cancers .
    P5(PEG24)-VC-PAB-Exatecan
  • HY-N0430
    Coptisine

    Coptisin

    		 Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) NF-κB p38 MAPK PI3K Akt Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism DNA/RNA Synthesis ROCK LDLR Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Coptisine is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine can be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
    Coptisine
  • HY-N0430A
    Coptisine Sulfate
    5 Publications Verification

    		 Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) NF-κB p38 MAPK PI3K Akt Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism DNA/RNA Synthesis ROCK LDLR Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Coptisine Sulfate is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine Sulfate is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine Sulfate suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine Sulfate shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine Sulfate downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine Sulfate be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
    Coptisine Sulfate
  • HY-130326
    RAPTA-C

    Ru(η6-p-cymene)Cl2(pta)

    		 Apoptosis Caspase Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    RAPTA-C (Ru(η6-p-cymene)Cl2(pta)) acts as an anti-cancer and anti-angiogenic agent. RAPTA-C exhibits anti-metastatic, anti-angiogenic, and anti-tumoral activities through protein and histone-deoxyribonucleic acid alterations. RAPTA-C exhibits cell growth inhibition by triggering G(2)/M phase arrest in cancer cells. RAPTA-C also enhances the levels of p53 and triggers the mitochondrial Apoptotic pathway, resulting in cytochrome C release and caspase-9 activation. RAPTA-C reduces the growth of tumors with the inhibition of angiogenesis in a ovarian carcinoma model .
    RAPTA-C
  • HY-176738
    Antitumor agent-204

    		Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cancer
    Antitumor agent-204 (compound 15a) is a potent antitumor agent. Antitumor agent-204 shows cytotoxicity. Antitumor agent-204 induces nitric oxide (NO) release and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. Antitumor agent-204 induces apoptosis and induces cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase. Antitumor agent-204 shows antitumor activity .
    Antitumor agent-204
  • HY-146093
    Antitumor agent-62

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Antitumor agent-62 (Compound 47) is a NO-releasing antitumor agent. Antitumor agent-62 shows antiproliferative activity against four cancer cell lines. Antitumor agent-62 activates mitochondrial apoptosis pathway and arrests cell cycle at G2/M phase .
    Antitumor agent-62
  • HY-N2374R
    Eupatorin (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Apoptosis Cancer
    Eupatorin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Eupatorin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Eupatorin, a naturally occurring flavone, arrests cells at the G2-M phase of the cell cycle and induces apoptotic cell death involving activation of multiple caspases, mitochondrial release of cytochrome c and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage .
    Eupatorin (Standard)
  • HY-178487
    anti-TNBC agent-12

    		HDAC DNA/RNA Synthesis NO Synthase Apoptosis Cancer
    anti-TNBC agent-12 (Compound 23a) is a multi-target antitumor agent targeting HDAC6 (IC50=30.3 nM), DNA, and inducing nitric oxide (NO) release. anti-TNBC agent-12 induces tumor cell apoptosis and G2/M phase cell cycle arrest. anti-TNBC agent-12 is promising for research of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) .
    anti-TNBC agent-12
  • HY-150540
    Bcl-2-IN-10

    		Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Cancer
    Bcl-2-IN-10 is an active Bcl-2 inhibitor that can release up to four nitric oxide (NO) molecules. Bcl-2-IN-10 has cytotoxic activities against cancer cells, such as human leukemia, breast cancer and lung cancer. Bcl-2-IN-10 induces cell apopotosis and arrest cell cycle of G2/M phase, and can be used in cancer-related research .
    Bcl-2-IN-10
  • HY-160121
    Patrinoside aglucone

    Patrinoside aglycone

    		 Apoptosis NO Synthase TNF Receptor Interleukin Related PGE synthase COX Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Patrinoside aglucone (Compound 8) is an iridoid glucoside that can be isolated from the Valeriana tuberosa. Patrinoside aglucone has potent anticancer activity with G2/M phase tumor cell cycle arrest and apoptosis induction. Patrinoside aglucone also significantly inhibits the proliferation of cancer stem cells (such as MDA-MB-231 and U-251MG cells). Patrinoside aglucone has great anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting NO release (IC50: 43.44 μM) and significantly reduces the level of TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, PGE2 and COX-2 .
    Patrinoside aglucone
  • HY-180893
    XH-30

    		Wee1 Apoptosis Cancer
    XH-30 is a potent, selective, and orally active PKMYT1 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 4.1 nM. XH-30 suppresses the proliferation of P53-mutated triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells by inducing G2/M phase release, DNA damage, and apoptosis. XH-30 demonstrates antitumor effects in an MDA-MB-231 mouse model. XH-30 can be used for P53-mutated TNBC research .
    XH-30
  • HY-N17440
    2-Methoxyjuglone

    		Apoptosis Caspase Bcl-2 Family DNA/RNA Synthesis Bacterial Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    2-Methoxyjuglone, a naphthoquinone, is an apoptosis inducer. 2-Methoxyjuglone activates caspase-9 and caspase-3 via the mitochondrial cytochrome c-dependent intrinsic apoptosis cascade. 2-Methoxyjuglone increases pro-apoptotic Bax levels, decreases anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 levels, and promotes mitochondrial cytochrome c release. 2-Methoxyjuglone induces apoptosis morphological features, early apoptosis, S-phase and G2/M-phase cell cycle arrest, and DNA double-strand breaks. 2-Methoxyjuglone exerts activity against Gram-positive bacteria, pathogenic fungi, and phytopathogenic fungi. 2-Methoxyjuglone can be used for the research of hepatocellular carcinoma, osteosarcoma, colon adenocarcinoma, breast cancer, fungal infection, bacterial infection .
    2-Methoxyjuglone
  • HY-N11846
    4′-O-Methylglabridin

    		Apoptosis Caspase Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    4′-O-Methylglabridin is an apoptosis inducer with antioxidant, cell cycle-disrupting and anticancer cytotoxic activities. 4′-O-Methylglabridin inhibits various cancer cell lines including liver cancer, breast cancer and colorectal cancer cell lines. By reducing the expression levels of phosphorylated Rb (Ser807/811) and p21 proteins, 4′-O-Methylglabridin promotes cell accumulation at the subG1 and G2/M phases, and triggers caspase-dependent apoptosis via cytochrome C release and caspase-9 activation. 4′-O-Methylglabridin also exerts antioxidant effects by inhibiting lipid peroxide levels and reducing β-carotene consumption, thereby blocking LDL oxidation. 4′-O-Methylglabridin can be used in the research of various cancers and atherosclerotic diseases .
    4′-O-Methylglabridin
  • HY-N10342
    Cajanol

    		Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Caspase PARP Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bacterial PI3K Akt NF-κB P-glycoprotein Infection Cancer
    Cajanol is an isoflavanone that can be isolated from the roots of Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp. . Cajanol inhibits cancer cell proliferation and induces cancer cell apoptosis. Cajanol promotes the expression of Bax, inhibits the expression of Bcl-2, activates caspase-9 and caspase-3, induces PARP cleavage, arrests the cell cycle at the G2/M phase, generates ROS, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential and triggers cytochrome c release. Cajanol induces bacterial DNA damage, disrupts bacterial cell membranes, and exerts antibacterial activity in vitro. Cajanol reduces the expression of PI3K, inhibits the phosphorylation of Akt and NF-κB, downregulates the expression and transport function of P-gp, restores the sensitivity of drug-resistant cancer cells to Paclitaxel, and inhibits the growth of Paclitaxel-resistant metastatic ovarian tumors. Cajanol is applicable to research related to breast cancer, ovarian cancer and bacterial infections .
    Cajanol

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