Search Result
Results for "
L-dopa
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
10
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-N0304
-
L-DOPA
Maximum Cited Publications
35 Publications Verification
Levodopa; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine
|
Dopamine Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
|
L-DOPA (Levodopa) is an orally active metabolic precursor of neurotransmitters dopamine. L-DOPA can cross the blood-brain barrier and is converted into dopamine in the brain. L-DOPA has anti-allodynic effects and the potential for Parkinson's disease .
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-
-
- HY-B0404A
-
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Ro 4-4602 hydrochloride
|
Pyruvate Kinase
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
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Benserazide hydrochloride (Serazide) is an aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) and L-DOPA decarboxylase inhibitor. Benserazide hydrochloride is also a PKM2 inhibitor. Benserazide hydrochloride directly binds to and blocks PKM2 enzyme activity, leading to inhibition of aerobic glycolysis concurrent up-regulation of OXPHOS. Benserazide hydrochloride can be used for the study of Parkinson's disease and melanoma .
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-
-
- HY-15257
-
|
AFQ056
|
mGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Mavoglurant (AFQ056) is a potent, selective, non-competitive and orally active mGluR5 antagonist, with an IC50 of 30 nM. Mavoglurant shows a >300 fold selectivity for the mGluR5 over all targets (238) tested. Mavoglurant can be used for the research of Fragile X syndrome (FXS), and L-dopa induced dyskinesias in Parkinson's disease . Mavoglurant is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
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-
-
- HY-N0304R
-
|
Levodopa (Standard); 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Dopamine Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
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L-DOPA (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-DOPA. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-DOPA (Levodopa) is an orally active metabolic precursor of neurotransmitters dopamine. L-DOPA can cross the blood-brain barrier and is converted into dopamine in the brain. L-DOPA has anti-allodynic effects and the potential for Parkinson's disease .
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-
-
- HY-162666
-
|
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Potassium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
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TMEM175 modulator 1 (compound 47) is a TMEM175 modulator.TMEM175 modulator 1 modulates activity of the lysosomal potassium ion channel TMEM175.TMEM175 modulator 1 can be used for the research of parkinson’s disease, dementia, alzheimer’s disease, l-dopa induced dyskinesia .
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-
-
- HY-121275
-
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Ro 4-4602
|
Pyruvate Kinase
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
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Benserazide is an aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) and L-DOPA decarboxylase inhibitor. Benserazide is also a PKM2 inhibitor. Benserazide directly binds to and blocks PKM2 enzyme activity, leading to inhibition of aerobic glycolysis concurrent up-regulation of OXPHOS. Benserazide can be used for the study of Parkinson's disease and melanoma .
|
-
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- HY-N0304A
-
L-DOPA sodium
Maximum Cited Publications
35 Publications Verification
Levodopa sodium; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine sodium
|
Dopamine Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
L-DOPA (Levodopa) sodium is an orally active metabolic precursor of neurotransmitters dopamine. L-DOPA sodium can cross the blood-brain barrier and is converted into dopamine in the brain. L-DOPA sodium has anti-allodynic effects, and can be used for Parkinson's disease research .
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-
-
- HY-113468A
-
|
3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine; 3-O-Methyl-L-dopa
|
Drug Derivative
Interleukin Related
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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3-O-Methyldopa (3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine) is a metabolite of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) that can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). 3-O-Methyldopa inhibits the astrocyte-mediated protective effect of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) on dopaminergic neurons. In addition, 3-O-Methyldopa has certain antidepressant and neuroprotective activities. 3-O-Methyldopa can be used in the research of nervous system diseases such as depression and Parkinson's disease .
|
-
-
- HY-P1335
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CTAP
2 Publications Verification
|
Opioid Receptor
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Neurological Disease
|
|
CTAP is a potent, highly selective, and BBB penetrant μ opioid receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 3.5 nM. CTAP displays over 1200-fold selectivity over δ opioid (IC50=4500 nM) and somatostatin receptors. CTAP can be used for the study of L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID) and opiate overdose or addiction .
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- HY-N2278
-
|
Leachianone E
|
Tyrosinase
Glycosidase
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Cancer
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Kushenol A (Leachianone E) is isolated from the root of Sophora flavescent. Kushenol A is a non-competitive tyrosinase inhibitor to block the conversion of L-tyrosine to L-DOPA, shows IC50 and Kivalues of 1.1 μM and 0.4 μM, respectively . Kushenol A is a flavonoid antioxidant, has inhibitory effects on alpha-glucosidase (IC50: 45 μM; Ki: 6.8 μM) and β-amylase . Kushenol A is confirmed as potential inhibitors of enzymes targeted by cosmetics for skin whitening and aging .
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- HY-116016
-
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L-dopa ethyl ester; Levodopa ethyl ester
|
Dopamine Receptor
Drug Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
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Etilevodopa (L-Dopa ethyl ester), an ethyl-ester proagent of Levodopa, is rapidly hydrolyzed to Levodopa and ethanol by nonspecific esterases in the gastrointestinal tract. Etilevodopa is used for the treatment of Parkinson disease (PD). Levodopa is the direct precursor of dopamine and is a suitable proagent as it facilitates CNS penetration and delivers dopamine .
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- HY-132392S
-
-
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- HY-113468AS
-
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3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine-d3; 3-O-Methyl-L-dopa-d3
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Drug Metabolite
Interleukin Related
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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3-O-Methyldopa-d3 (3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine-d3) is deuterium labeled 3-O-Methyldopa (HY-113468A). 3-O-Methyldopa (3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine) is a metabolite of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) that can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). 3-O-Methyldopa inhibits the astrocyte-mediated protective effect of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) on dopaminergic neurons. In addition, 3-O-Methyldopa has certain antidepressant and neuroprotective activities. 3-O-Methyldopa can be used in the research of nervous system diseases such as depression and Parkinson's disease .
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- HY-113357
-
|
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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m-Coumaric acid is a polyphenol metabolite from caffeic acid, formed by the gut microflora and the amount in human biofluids is diet-dependant. m-Coumaric acid is a BBB-penetrant metabolite of chlorogenic acid. m-Coumaric acid stimulates the cerebral nerves in vitro. m-Coumaric acid can evoke neurite outgrowth in hippocampal neuronal cells. m-Coumaric acid can promote neuronal differentiation. m-Coumaric acid increases spontaneous locomotor activity in mice by acting on the central nervous system. m-Coumaric acid inhibits the oxidation of L-dopa by epidermis tyrosinase. m-Coumaric acid attenuates non-catalytic protein glycosylation in retinas of diabetic rats .
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- HY-B0927
-
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(-)-β-Hydrastine; (1R,9S)-β-Hydrastine
|
Tyrosine Hydroxylase
Dopamine Receptor
OAT
|
Neurological Disease
|
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Hydrastine ((-)-β-Hydrastine; (1R,9S)-β-Hydrastine) is a selective competitive inhibitor of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), inhibiting dopamine biosynthesis (IC50=20.7 μM, PC12 cells). Hydrastine also inhibits the organic cation transporter OCT1 (IC50=6.6 μM). Hydrastine may cause neuronal toxicity through mitochondrial dysfunction rather than oxidative stress damage, and can aggravate cell apoptosis when combined with L-DOPA. Hydrastine can be used to study Parkinson's disease-related dopaminergic neuronal damage .
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-
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- HY-N0304S
-
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Levodopa-d6; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine-d6
|
Dopamine Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
|
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L-DOPA-d6 is the deuterium labeled L-DOPA. L-DOPA (Levodopa) is an orally active metabolic precursor of neurotransmitters dopamine. L-DOPA can cross the blood-brain barrier and is converted into dopamine in the brain. L-DOPA has anti-allodynic effects and the potential for Parkinson's disease .
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-
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- HY-141647
-
-
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- HY-N0304S2
-
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Dopamine Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
|
|
L-DOPA- 13C is the 13C labeled L-DOPA . L-DOPA (Levodopa) is an orally active metabolic precursor of neurotransmitters dopamine. L-DOPA can cross the blood-brain barrier and is converted into dopamine in the brain. L-DOPA has anti-allodynic effects and the potential for Parkinson's disease .
|
-
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- HY-106405
-
|
BIA 3-202
|
COMT
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Nebicapone (BIA 3-202), a reversible catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor, is mainly metabolized by glucuronidation. Nebicapone is mainly peripherally acting inhibitor that decreases the biotransformation of L-DOPA to 3-O-methyl-DOPA by inhibition of COMT, and it is potential for the treatment of Parkinson's disease .
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- HY-W152604
-
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Cyclo(leu-gly)
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
|
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Cyclo(glycyl-L-leucyl) (Cyclo(leu-gly)), a neuropeptide, down-regulates dopamine (DA) receptors and attenuates dopaminergic supersensitivity. Cyclo(glycyl-L-leucyl) inhibits the development of Morphine induced pain relief as well as dopamine receptor supersensitivity in rats. Cyclo(glycyl-L-leucyl) has the potential for the prevention of tardive and/or L-DOPA (HY-N0304)-induced dyskinesias .
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- HY-W037976
-
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5-Chloro-2-mercaptobenzimidazole
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Tyrosinase
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Cancer
|
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Tyrosinase-IN-22 (compound 4) is an inhibitor of tyrosinase substrates (L-tyrosine and L-dopa) with IC50s of 60 nM and 30 nM, respectively. Tyrosinase-IN-22 also shows potent antioxidant and anti-melanogenic properties, thus can be used for relevant researches .
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- HY-113468AR
-
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3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine (Standard); 3-O-Methyl-L-dopa (Standard)
|
Drug Derivative
Interleukin Related
Reference Standards
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
3-O-Methyldopa (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-O-Methyldopa. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-O-Methyldopa (3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine) is a metabolite of L-DOPA which is formed by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). 3-O-Methyldopa competitively inhibits the pharmacodynamics of l-DOPA and dopamine .
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- HY-P1335A
-
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Opioid Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
CTAP TFA is a potent, highly selective, and BBB penetrant μ opioid receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 3.5 nM. CTAP TFA displays over 1200-fold selectivity over δ opioid (IC50=4500 nM) and somatostatin receptors. CTAP TFA can be used for the study of L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID) and opiate overdose or addiction .
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- HY-116016A
-
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L-dopa ethyl ester hydrochloride; Levodopa ethyl ester hydrochloride
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Dopamine Receptor
Drug Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Etilevodopa (L-Dopa ethyl ester) hydrochloride, an ethyl-ester proagent of Levodopa, is rapidly hydrolyzed to Levodopa and ethanol by nonspecific esterases in the gastrointestinal tract. Etilevodopa hydrochloride is used for the treatment of Parkinson disease (PD). Levodopa is the direct precursor of dopamine and is a suitable proagent as it facilitates CNS penetration and delivers dopamine .
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- HY-N0304S1
-
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Levodopa-13C6; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine-13C6
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Dopamine Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
|
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L-DOPA- 13C6 is the 13C-labled L-DOPA . L-DOPA (Levodopa) is an orally active metabolic precursor of neurotransmitters dopamine. L-DOPA can cross the blood-brain barrier and is converted into dopamine in the brain. L-DOPA has anti-allodynic effects and the potential for Parkinson's disease .
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- HY-W012264
-
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3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine monohydrate; 3-O-Methyl-L-dopa monohydrate
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COMT
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Neurological Disease
|
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3-O-Methyldopa monohydrate (3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine monohydrate) is a significant metabolite of L-DOPA produced through the action of catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT). Unlike its precursor, 3-O-Methyldopa does not serve as a substrate or inhibitor of L-amino acid decarboxylase activity. Additionally, the inhibition of COMT can amplify the anti-Parkinson effects of L-DOPA.
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- HY-116750
-
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Tyrosinase
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Others
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6-Hydroxykaempferol, a flavonoid, is a competitive tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 124 μM. 6-Hydroxykaempferol has a Ki value of 148 μM relative to L-DOPA as a substrate and effectively inhibits the activity of the enzyme by binding to the active site of the enzyme .
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- HY-P2825
-
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TDC; TyrDC
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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Tyrosine decarboxylase, Microorganism (TDC) is a tyrosine decarboxylase produced by microorganisms. Tyrosine decarboxylase is a PLP-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the decarboxylation of L-tyrosine, L-phenylalanine, and L-dopa to produce tyramine, 2-phenethylamine, and dopamine, respectively. Tyrosine decarboxylase mediates acid stress resistance, maintains intracellular pH homeostasis, and generates proton motive force .
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- HY-B0404AR
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Ro 4-4602 hydrochloride (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Pyruvate Kinase
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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Benserazide hydrochloride (Standard) (Serazide (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Benserazide hydrochloride (HY-B0404A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benserazide hydrochloride (Serazide) is an aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) and L-DOPA decarboxylase inhibitor. Benserazide hydrochloride is also a PKM2 inhibitor. Benserazide hydrochloride directly binds to and blocks PKM2 enzyme activity, leading to inhibition of aerobic glycolysis concurrent up-regulation of OXPHOS. Benserazide hydrochloride can be used for the study of Parkinson's disease and melanoma .
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- HY-149207
-
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Tyrosinase
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Metabolic Disease
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Tyrosinase-IN-11 is a potent tyrosinase inhibitor with IC50s of 50 nM and 64 nM for L-tyrosinase and L-dopa, respectively. Tyrosinase-IN-11 has significant antioxidant activity and low cytotoxicity. Tyrosinase-IN-11 has the potential for skin hyperpigmentation research .
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- HY-B0404AS
-
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Ro 4-4602-d3 hydrochloride
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Pyruvate Kinase
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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Benserazide-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Benserazide hydrochloride (HY-B0404A). Benserazide hydrochloride (Serazide) is an aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) and L-DOPA decarboxylase inhibitor. Benserazide hydrochloride is also a PKM2 inhibitor. Benserazide hydrochloride directly binds to and blocks PKM2 enzyme activity, leading to inhibition of aerobic glycolysis concurrent up-regulation of OXPHOS. Benserazide hydrochloride can be used for the study of Parkinson's disease and melanoma .
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- HY-113357R
-
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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m-Coumaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of m-Coumaric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. m-Coumaric acid is a polyphenol metabolite from caffeic acid, formed by the gut microflora and the amount in human biofluids is diet-dependant. m-Coumaric acid is a BBB-penetrant metabolite of chlorogenic acid. m-Coumaric acid stimulates the cerebral nerves in vitro. m-Coumaric acid can evoke neurite outgrowth in hippocampal neuronal cells. m-Coumaric acid can promote neuronal differentiation. m-Coumaric acid increases spontaneous locomotor activity in mice by acting on the central nervous system. m-Coumaric acid inhibits the oxidation of L-dopa by epidermis tyrosinase. m-Coumaric acid attenuates non-catalytic protein glycosylation in retinas of diabetic rats .
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-
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- HY-116016AR
-
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L-dopa ethyl ester hydrochloride (Standard); Levodopa ethyl ester hydrochloride (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Dopamine Receptor
Drug Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
|
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Etilevodopa (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etilevodopa (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etilevodopa (L-Dopa ethyl ester) hydrochloride, an ethyl-ester proagent of Levodopa, is rapidly hydrolyzed to Levodopa and ethanol by nonspecific esterases in the gastrointestinal tract. Etilevodopa hydrochloride is used for the treatment of Parkinson disease (PD). Levodopa is the direct precursor of dopamine and is a suitable proagent as it facilitates CNS penetration and delivers dopamine[1][2][3].
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-
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- HY-116016R
-
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L-dopa ethyl ester (Standard); Levodopa ethyl ester (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Dopamine Receptor
Drug Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
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Chlorbenside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorbenside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chlorbenside is an organochlorine pesticide. Chlorbenside targets organism such as mites and ticks and possesses efficient ovicidal and larvicidal activities .
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- HY-176895
-
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Others
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Cardiovascular Disease
|
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L-Dopa precursor-1 (Compound 5a) is the precursor of 18F-L-Dopa. L-Dopa precursor-1 serves as a core basis for radioactive labeling precursors, allowing the introduction of non-metallic radioactive elements through radiolabeling reactions. L-Dopa precursor-1 can be used for the study of RDN surgery for refractory hypertension, chronic kidney disease .
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- HY-W401531S
-
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Dopamine Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
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(R)-3-O-Methyldopa-d3 is a deuterium labeled (R)-3-O-Methyldopa, and (R)-3-O-Methyldopa is an R-enantiomer of 3-O-Methyldopa. 3-O-Methyldopa is a metabolite of L-DOPA which is formed by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). 3-O-Methyldopa competitively inhibits the pharmacodynamics of L-DOPA and dopamine .
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- HY-W401531S1
-
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Dopamine Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
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(R)-3-O-Methyldopa-d3 (hydrochloride) is a deuterium labeled (R)-3-O-Methyldopa, and (R)-3-O-Methyldopa is an R-enantiomer of 3-O-Methyldopa. 3-O-Methyldopa is a metabolite of L-DOPA which is formed by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). 3-O-Methyldopa competitively inhibits the pharmacodynamics of L-DOPA and dopamine .
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- HY-W046353A
-
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(E)-o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde
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Tyrosinase
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Neurological Disease
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(E)-2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde ((E)-o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde) is a tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.42 mM for mushroom tyrosinase. (E)-2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde is found in the twigs of Cinnamomum cassia. (E)-2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease .
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- HY-N3237
-
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Dopamine Receptor
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Mulberrofuran H is a 2-arylbenzofuran derivative from the cultivated mulberry tree (Morus lhou (ser.) Koidz.). Mulberrofuran H demonstrates potent inhibition against substrates L-tyrosine (IC50=4.45 µM) and L-DOPA (IC50=19.70 µM). Mulberrofuran H also shows potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidative activities .
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- HY-175001
-
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Dopamine Receptor
Arrestin
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Neurological Disease
|
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D1/D5 Receptor agonist-1 is a highly brain-penetrant and orally active D1/D5 receptor agonist. D1/D5 Receptor agonist-1 maintains considerable efficacy in the cAMP pathway and in β-arrestin recruitment, with EC50s of 3.7 nM (D1R cAMP), 91 nM (D1R β-arrestin), 129 nM (D1R internalization) and a Ki of 111 nM (D1R binding affinity). D1/D5 Receptor agonist-1 inhibits β-arrestin signaling in a rat with L-DOPA (HY-N0304) induced dyskinesias. D1/D5 Receptor agonist-1 can be used for the study of Parkinson’s disease .
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- HY-113468AS1
-
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3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine-d3 hydrate; 3-O-Methyl-L-dopa-d3 hydrate
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Drug Metabolite
Interleukin Related
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
3-O-Methyldopa-d3 (hydrate) is the deuterium labeled 3-O-Methyldopa. 3-O-Methyldopa (3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine) hydrate is a metabolite of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) that can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). 3-O-Methyldopa hydrate inhibits the astrocyte-mediated protective effect of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) on dopaminergic neurons. In addition, 3-O-Methyldopa hydrate has certain antidepressant and neuroprotective activities. 3-O-Methyldopa hydrate can be used in the research of nervous system diseases such as depression and Parkinson's disease .
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-
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- HY-N10950
-
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Dopamine Receptor
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Cancer
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Vanicoside E is an antioxidant and antitumor agent. Vanicoside E inhibits L-Tyrosine (HY-N0473) and L-DOPA (HY-N0304) with IC50s of 45.23 μM and 189.96 μM, respectively .
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-
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- HY-121939
-
-
-
- HY-113404S1
-
-
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- HY-121939R
-
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Reference Standards
Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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6-Hydroxy-L-DOPA (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-Hydroxy-L-DOPA. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-Hydroxy-L-DOPA is a nucleic acid functionalized with electron-donating units .
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- HY-175795
-
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Tyrosinase
Bacterial
Antibiotic
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Infection
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Tyrosinase activator-1 (Compound 7A) is a Tyrosinase activator. Tyrosinase activator-1 significant antibacterial activity against gram-positive bacteria, such as MRSA, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC653 and Enterococcus faecium with MICs of 12.5-20 μM. Tyrosinase activator-1 activates tyrosinase by competitively occupying the binding site of L-DOPA on the surface of tyrosinase without interfering with the substrate binding at the active center. Tyrosinase activator-1 can be used for bacterial infections and antibiotics development research .
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- HY-15257R
-
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AFQ056 (Standard)
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mGluR
Reference Standards
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Neurological Disease
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Mavoglurant (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mavoglurant. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mavoglurant (AFQ056) is a potent, selective, non-competitive and orally active mGluR5 antagonist, with an IC50 of 30 nM. Mavoglurant shows a >300 fold selectivity for the mGluR5 over all targets (238) tested. Mavoglurant can be used for the research of Fragile X syndrome (FXS), and L-dopa induced dyskinesias in Parkinson's disease . Mavoglurant is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
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- HY-115860
-
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iGluR
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Neurological Disease
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TAS-4 is a potent and selective mGluR4 positive allosteric modulator with significant anti-Parkinson's disease activity. TAS-4 is able to show efficacy when used alone or in combination with l-DOPA. TAS-4 is able to reverse haloperidol-induced spasticity when administered alone. TAS-4 enhances the contralateral rotation behavior induced by l-DOPA in a dose-dependent manner. TAS-4 combined with low-dose l-DOPA shows anti-Parkinson's effects similar to full-dose l-DOPA without exacerbating abnormal motor side effects .
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-
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- HY-106405R
-
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BIA 3-202 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
COMT
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Metabolic Disease
|
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Nebicapone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nebicapone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nebicapone (BIA 3-202), a reversible catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor, is mainly metabolized by glucuronidation. Nebicapone is mainly peripherally acting inhibitor that decreases the biotransformation of L-DOPA to 3-O-methyl-DOPA by inhibition of COMT, and it is potential for the treatment of Parkinson's disease .
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- HY-111242
-
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Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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SV 156 is a potent and selective D2 dopamine receptor antagonist, with a Ki of 2.5 nM for hD2. SV 156 has approximately 40-fold binding selectivity for D2 dopamine receptors compared to the D3 receptor subtype. SV 156 can be used for L-DOPA (HY-N0304)-associated abnormal involuntary movements (AIMs) research .
|
-
- HY-117512
-
|
|
Dopamine Transporter
Serotonin Transporter
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
UWA-101 hydrochloride is a selective and non-cytotoxic DAT/SERT inhibitor, with EC50 values of 3.6 µM and 2.3 µM for inhibiting DAT and SERT, respectively. UWA-101 hydrochloride can alleviate the side effects of dopaminergic agents (such as L-DOPA), such as motor disorders, and lacks psychotropic activity. UWA-101 hydrochloride can be used for research on neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease .
|
-
- HY-158028
-
|
|
Influenza Virus
|
Infection
|
|
PAN endonuclease-IN-2 (compound T-31) is a PAN endonuclease inhibitor (IC50: 0.15 μM) and antiviral agent with broad-spectrum anti- Influenza activity. PAN is the N-terminal PA subunit of the polymerase-RNA complex and the dependent endonuclease (CEN) active site. PAN initiates RNA replication by promoting cleavage of the RNA strand and allowing the polymerase to begin synthesizing new RNA molecules. PAN endonuclease-IN-2 targets both the influenza HA and RdRp complexes, thereby interfering with viral entry into host cells and viral replication .
|
-
- HY-W116433
-
|
|
Dopamine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
SK609 is a selective dopamine D3 receptor agonist with activity that improves dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the cerebral cortex. SK609 has been successfully used to suppress dyskinesias in Parkinson's disease models and alleviated muscle twitches induced by L-dopa. SK609 improved performance in sustained attention tasks by significantly reducing misses and false alarms. SK609 may provide an inhibitory option for suppressing movement and cognitive impairment in patients with Parkinson's disease .
|
-
- HY-109139A
-
|
NIR178 mesylate; PBF509 mesylate
|
Adenosine Receptor
|
Cancer
|
|
Taminadenant mesylate (NIR178 mesylate) is a potent adenosine A2A receptor antagonist with potential anti-tumor activity. Taminadenant mesylate can selectively bind and inhibit A2AR on T lymphocytes, thereby releasing adenosine/A2AR-mediated inhibition of T lymphocytes and activating T cell-mediated immune responses against tumor cells. Taminadenant mesylate works by reducing the proliferation of susceptible tumor cells. Taminadenant mesylate also showed effectiveness in reversing dyskinesias in Parkinson's disease models and was able to inhibit dyskinesias caused by L-DOPA .
|
-
- HY-B0927R
-
|
(-)-β-Hydrastine (Standard); (1R,9S)-β-Hydrastine (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Tyrosine Hydroxylase
Dopamine Receptor
OAT
|
Others
|
|
Hydrastine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydrastine (HY-B0927). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydrastine ((-)-β-Hydrastine; (1R,9S)-β-Hydrastine) is a selective competitive inhibitor of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), inhibiting dopamine biosynthesis (IC50=20.7 μM, PC12 cells). Hydrastine also inhibits the organic cation transporter OCT1 (IC50=6.6 μM). Hydrastine may cause neuronal toxicity through mitochondrial dysfunction rather than oxidative stress damage, and can aggravate cell apoptosis when combined with L-DOPA. Hydrastine can be used to study Parkinson's disease-related dopaminergic neuronal damage .
|
-
- HY-P11504
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
Fmoc-Lys-Gly-Dopa-OH is a tripeptide. Fmoc-Lys-Gly-Dopa-OH forms coacervates in aqueous solution via phase separation. Fmoc-Lys-Gly-Dopa-OH coacervates, with the assistance of Fe 3+, provide a viable material to engineer the surface of mammalian cells .
|
-
- HY-N18690
-
|
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Mucuna pruriens extract, derived from the seeds of the Mucuna pruriens plant, the primary active compound in Mucuna pruriens is L-dopa (levodopa), a precursor to the neurotransmitter dopamine, which contributes to its neuroprotective and mood-enhancing effects.
|
-
- HY-N11720
-
|
|
Others
|
Others
|
|
Isoaloeresin D is a chromone analogue found in the aqueous extract of Aloe barbadensis Miller. Isoaloeresin D does not inhibit mushroom tyrosinase .
|
-
- HY-179619
-
|
|
Tyrosinase
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Tyrosinase-IN-46 (Compound III19) is a tyrosinase inhibitor. Its IC50 values for L-dopa and L-tyrosine are 3.24 and 2.79 nM respectively. Tyrosinase-IN-46 inhibits melanin synthesis and shows a significant anti-pigmentation effect. Tyrosinase-IN-46 can be used for the study of pigmentation disorders .
|
-
- HY-18654A
-
|
|
mGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
ADX88178 TFA is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-penetrant, selective positive allosteric modulator of mGluR4, with an EC50 of 3.5 nM against hmGluR4. ADX88178 TFA modulates mGlu4 activity, enhances glutamate-mediated receptor activation, and increases the apparent affinity of glutamate for the receptor. ADX88178 TFA reverses haloperidol-induced catalepsy, potentiates the effects of levodopa (L-DOPA) and quinpirole, but fails to alleviate established abnormal involuntary movements, does not exacerbate L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia, and does not affect forelimb akinesia when administered alone. ADX88178 TFA can be used in research related to L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia and Parkinson's disease .
|
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P1335
-
CTAP
2 Publications Verification
|
Opioid Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
CTAP is a potent, highly selective, and BBB penetrant μ opioid receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 3.5 nM. CTAP displays over 1200-fold selectivity over δ opioid (IC50=4500 nM) and somatostatin receptors. CTAP can be used for the study of L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID) and opiate overdose or addiction .
|
-
- HY-W152604
-
|
Cyclo(leu-gly)
|
Dopamine Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Cyclo(glycyl-L-leucyl) (Cyclo(leu-gly)), a neuropeptide, down-regulates dopamine (DA) receptors and attenuates dopaminergic supersensitivity. Cyclo(glycyl-L-leucyl) inhibits the development of Morphine induced pain relief as well as dopamine receptor supersensitivity in rats. Cyclo(glycyl-L-leucyl) has the potential for the prevention of tardive and/or L-DOPA (HY-N0304)-induced dyskinesias .
|
-
- HY-P1335A
-
|
|
Opioid Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
CTAP TFA is a potent, highly selective, and BBB penetrant μ opioid receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 3.5 nM. CTAP TFA displays over 1200-fold selectivity over δ opioid (IC50=4500 nM) and somatostatin receptors. CTAP TFA can be used for the study of L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID) and opiate overdose or addiction .
|
-
- HY-P11504
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
Fmoc-Lys-Gly-Dopa-OH is a tripeptide. Fmoc-Lys-Gly-Dopa-OH forms coacervates in aqueous solution via phase separation. Fmoc-Lys-Gly-Dopa-OH coacervates, with the assistance of Fe 3+, provide a viable material to engineer the surface of mammalian cells .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-N0304
-
-
-
- HY-N0304R
-
-
-
- HY-N0304A
-
-
-
- HY-113468A
-
|
3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine; 3-O-Methyl-L-dopa
|
Monophenols
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Phenols
Endogenous metabolite
Source Classification
|
Drug Derivative
Interleukin Related
|
|
3-O-Methyldopa (3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine) is a metabolite of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) that can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). 3-O-Methyldopa inhibits the astrocyte-mediated protective effect of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) on dopaminergic neurons. In addition, 3-O-Methyldopa has certain antidepressant and neuroprotective activities. 3-O-Methyldopa can be used in the research of nervous system diseases such as depression and Parkinson's disease .
|
-
-
- HY-N2278
-
-
-
- HY-113357
-
-
-
- HY-B0927
-
-
-
- HY-113468AR
-
-
-
- HY-116750
-
-
-
- HY-113357R
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Monophenols
Microorganisms
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Phenols
Endogenous metabolite
Source Classification
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
|
|
m-Coumaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of m-Coumaric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. m-Coumaric acid is a polyphenol metabolite from caffeic acid, formed by the gut microflora and the amount in human biofluids is diet-dependant. m-Coumaric acid is a BBB-penetrant metabolite of chlorogenic acid. m-Coumaric acid stimulates the cerebral nerves in vitro. m-Coumaric acid can evoke neurite outgrowth in hippocampal neuronal cells. m-Coumaric acid can promote neuronal differentiation. m-Coumaric acid increases spontaneous locomotor activity in mice by acting on the central nervous system. m-Coumaric acid inhibits the oxidation of L-dopa by epidermis tyrosinase. m-Coumaric acid attenuates non-catalytic protein glycosylation in retinas of diabetic rats .
|
-
-
- HY-W046353A
-
-
-
- HY-N3237
-
-
-
- HY-N10950
-
-
-
- HY-B0927R
-
|
(-)-β-Hydrastine (Standard); (1R,9S)-β-Hydrastine (Standard)
|
Structural Classification
Alkaloids
Piperidine Alkaloids
Ranunculaceae
Plants
|
Reference Standards
Tyrosine Hydroxylase
Dopamine Receptor
OAT
|
|
Hydrastine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydrastine (HY-B0927). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydrastine ((-)-β-Hydrastine; (1R,9S)-β-Hydrastine) is a selective competitive inhibitor of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), inhibiting dopamine biosynthesis (IC50=20.7 μM, PC12 cells). Hydrastine also inhibits the organic cation transporter OCT1 (IC50=6.6 μM). Hydrastine may cause neuronal toxicity through mitochondrial dysfunction rather than oxidative stress damage, and can aggravate cell apoptosis when combined with L-DOPA. Hydrastine can be used to study Parkinson's disease-related dopaminergic neuronal damage .
|
-
-
- HY-N18690
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Extract
|
Others
|
|
Mucuna pruriens extract, derived from the seeds of the Mucuna pruriens plant, the primary active compound in Mucuna pruriens is L-dopa (levodopa), a precursor to the neurotransmitter dopamine, which contributes to its neuroprotective and mood-enhancing effects.
|
-
-
- HY-N11720
-
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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