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Results for "

Opioid Receptor

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Opioid Receptor (462) 5-HT Receptor (9) AAK1 (2) Adenosine Receptor (2) Adenylate Cyclase (4) Adrenergic Receptor (11) Akt (11) Amino Acid Derivatives (2) Aminopeptidase (3) Androgen Receptor (2) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (2) Apoptosis (24) Arrestin (5) Autophagy (11) Bacterial (3) Beta-secretase (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (2) Calcium Channel (6) Cannabinoid Receptor (2) Caspase (2) Cholinesterase (ChE) (3) COX (2) CXCR (1) Cytochrome P450 (3) Dopamine Receptor (11) Drug Derivative (2) Drug Intermediate (2) Drug Isomer (1) Drug Metabolite (9) Endogenous Metabolite (10) Enteropeptidase (2) Enterovirus (2) ERK (16) Ferroptosis (3) FLAP (1) Flavivirus (1) Fluorescent Dye (1) Fungal (3) G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase (GRK) (1) GABA Receptor (15) GlyT (3) HDAC (1) Histamine Receptor (5) HIV (1) HIV Integrase (1) iGluR (17) Imidazoline Receptor (8) Insecticide (1) Interleukin Related (3) IRAK (6) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (29) JNK (6) Leukotriene Receptor (1) Lipoxygenase (2) mAChR (6) Mas-related G-protein-coupled Receptor (MRGPR) (2) Mitophagy (3) MMP (6) Monoamine Oxidase (3) mTOR (4) nAChR (4) Neprilysin (1) Neurokinin Receptor (3) Neuropeptide FF Receptor (3) NF-κB (21) NO Synthase (4) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (1) Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) (1) P2X Receptor (3) p38 MAPK (10) Parasite (1) PGE synthase (1) Phospholipase (1) PI3K (5) PINK1/Parkin (3) Potassium Channel (18) PPAR (1) Protein Arginine Deiminase (1) PTHR (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (4) Reference Standards (35) Reverse Transcriptase (1) RGS Protein (1) Serotonin Transporter (1) Sigma Receptor (5) Sodium Channel (2) Somatostatin Receptor (2) STAT (2) STING (1) Taste Receptor (1) TNF Receptor (4) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (10) TRP Channel (4) Urotensin Receptor (1) Vasopressin Receptor (1) Virus Protease (4) α-synuclein (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (53) Cardiovascular Disease (21) Endocrinology (7) Infection (15) Inflammation/Immunology (76) Metabolic Disease (45) Neurological Disease (457)

By Targets:

Opioid Receptor (462)

5-HT Receptor (9)

AAK1 (2)

Adenosine Receptor (2)

Adenylate Cyclase (4)

Adrenergic Receptor (11)

Akt (11)

Amino Acid Derivatives (2)

Aminopeptidase (3)

Androgen Receptor (2)

Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (2)

Apoptosis (24)

Arrestin (5)

Autophagy (11)

Bacterial (3)

Beta-secretase (1)

Biochemical Assay Reagents (2)

Calcium Channel (6)

Cannabinoid Receptor (2)

Caspase (2)

Cholinesterase (ChE) (3)

COX (2)

CXCR (1)

Cytochrome P450 (3)

Dopamine Receptor (11)

Drug Derivative (2)

Drug Intermediate (2)

Drug Isomer (1)

Drug Metabolite (9)

Endogenous Metabolite (10)

Enteropeptidase (2)

Enterovirus (2)

ERK (16)

Ferroptosis (3)

FLAP (1)

Flavivirus (1)

Fluorescent Dye (1)

Fungal (3)

G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase (GRK) (1)

GABA Receptor (15)

GlyT (3)

HDAC (1)

Histamine Receptor (5)

HIV (1)

HIV Integrase (1)

iGluR (17)

Imidazoline Receptor (8)

Insecticide (1)

Interleukin Related (3)

IRAK (6)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (29)

JNK (6)

Leukotriene Receptor (1)

Lipoxygenase (2)

mAChR (6)

Mas-related G-protein-coupled Receptor (MRGPR) (2)

Mitophagy (3)

MMP (6)

Monoamine Oxidase (3)

mTOR (4)

nAChR (4)

Neprilysin (1)

Neurokinin Receptor (3)

Neuropeptide FF Receptor (3)

NF-κB (21)

NO Synthase (4)

NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (1)

Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) (1)

P2X Receptor (3)

p38 MAPK (10)

Parasite (1)

PGE synthase (1)

Phospholipase (1)

PI3K (5)

PINK1/Parkin (3)

Potassium Channel (18)

PPAR (1)

Protein Arginine Deiminase (1)

PTHR (1)

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (4)

Reference Standards (35)

Reverse Transcriptase (1)

RGS Protein (1)

Serotonin Transporter (1)

Sigma Receptor (5)

Sodium Channel (2)

Somatostatin Receptor (2)

STAT (2)

STING (1)

Taste Receptor (1)

TNF Receptor (4)

Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (10)

TRP Channel (4)

Urotensin Receptor (1)

Vasopressin Receptor (1)

Virus Protease (4)

α-synuclein (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (53)

Cardiovascular Disease (21)

Endocrinology (7)

Infection (15)

Inflammation/Immunology (76)

Metabolic Disease (45)

Neurological Disease (457)

535

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Biochemical Assay Reagents

126

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Targets Recommended: Opioid Receptor

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-110252

Salvinorin B	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Salvinorin B is a selective and brain-penetrant kappa opioid receptor (KOPr) agonist with an EC₅₀ of 248 nM and K_i of 2.95 μM. Salvinorin B activates downstream signaling pathways by binding to KOPr, inhibits pain transmission and reduces inflammatory response. Salvinorin B can be used for the researches of inflammation, immunology and neurological disease, such as neuropathic pain, multiple sclerosis and anxiety .

HY-17417A

Naloxone 5+ Cited Publications	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease Cancer
Naloxone is an antagonist of **Opioid receptor*. Naloxone alleviates opioid*-overdose-induced respiratory depression. Naloxone may cause pulmonary edema and cardiac arrhythmias .

HY-76711

Naltrexone	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Naltrexone is an orally active, long-acting opioid receptor (opioid *receptor) antagonist. Naltrexone blocks the euphoric effects of exogenous opioids* and reduces alcohol craving by blocking opioid receptors (μ, κ, and δ) as well as opioid growth factor receptors. Low doses of Naltrexone are used to relieve chronic pain, treat inflammatory diseases and inhibit tumor growth, while high doses or continuous administration exert pro-inflammatory or pro-proliferative effects. Naltrexone relieves intractable pruritus caused by psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and other conditions, and its combination with Bupropion (HY-B0403) inhibits food craving, thereby reducing body weight .

HY-P1502

β-Endorphin, human 1 Publications Verification	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
β-Endorphin, human, a prominent endogenous peptide, existing in the hypophysis cerebri and hypothalamus, is an agonist of **opioid receptor*, with preferred affinity for μ-opioid* receptor and δ-opioid receptor; β-Endorphin, human exhibits antinociception activity.

HY-107663A

MIF-1 TFA Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 TFA; Melanostatin TFA	Dopamine Receptor	Neurological Disease
MIF-1 TFA (Melanostatin), an endogenous brain peptide, is a potent dopamine receptor allosteric modulator. MIF-1 TFA inhibits melanin formation. MIF-1 TFA blocks the effects of opioid receptor activation to modulate the analgesic effects. MIF-1 TFA accesses from the blood to the CNS by directly crossing the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .

HY-156131

Loperamide 10+ Cited Publications ADL 2-1294	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Loperamide (ADL 2-1294) is selective and orally active μ opioid receptor agonist with K_i valuess of 3, 48 and 1156 nM against μ, δ and κ opioid receptor, respectively. Loperamide produces antinociception and antihyperalgesia. Loperamide exhibits peripheral selectivity, enhancing fluid, electrolyte, and glucose absorption, reversing PGE₂(HY-101952)- and Cholera toxin (HY-P1446)-induced intestinal secretion, and reducing intestinal motility. Loperamide can be used for the researches of inflammatory pain and protracted diarrhoea .

HY-B1052

Lofexidine hydrochloride Baq-168; MDL-14042	Adrenergic Receptor Imidazoline Receptor	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Lofexidine hydrochloride (Baq-168) is an orally active agonist of the imidazoline I1 receptor (imidazoline I1 receptor) (Ki: 1.9 nM) and α₂-adrenergic receptor (α2-adrenergic receptor). Lofexidine hydrochloride binds to the α₂A-adrenergic receptor, reduces sympathetic outflow, lowers blood pressure, and exhibits vasoconstrictive effects. Lofexidine hydrochloride regulates the expression of c-fos and alleviates opioid withdrawal symptoms. Lofexidine hydrochloride is applicable to research on opioid addiction and withdrawal .

HY-107749

ML 190	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
ML 190 is a selective *κ opioid* receptor (KOR) antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 120 nM and an EC₅₀** of 129 nM, respectively .

HY-116649

CB1 antagonist 2 AM4113	Cannabinoid Receptor	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
CB1 antagonist 2 (AM4113) is an orally active cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1R) antagonist. CB1 antagonist 2 suppresses appetite, reduces body weight, and blocks addictive behaviors such as heroin addiction, without causing adverse effects like nausea and depression that are associated with traditional CB1 inverse agonists. CB1 antagonist 2 can be used in studies related to obesity and opioid addiction .

HY-123689

Samidorphan ALKS-33; RDC-0313	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Samidorphan (ALKS-33) is an orally active *opioid* system modulator that has a high affinity for binding with μ‐opioid, κ‐opioid, and δ‐opioid receptors. Samidorphan acts as an antagonist at μ‐opioid receptors and acts as a partial agonist at k-opioid and δ‐opioid receptors. Samidorphan primarily acts as an opioid receptor antagonist in vivo. Samidorphan can improve the behavior of depressed animals .

HY-107747

GR 89696	Opioid Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
GR 89696 is a highly selective κ2 opioid receptor agonist with potential to prevent pruritus .

HY-114072

J-113397	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
J-113397 is the first potent and selective nonpeptidyl ORL1 receptor antagonist (K_i: cloned human ORL1=1.8 nM) without any agonistic effects on other opioid receptors .

HY-101318

β-Funaltrexamine hydrochloride 2 Publications Verification β-FNA hydrochloride	Opioid Receptor p38 MAPK STAT NF-κB NO Synthase Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
β-Funaltrexamine (β-FNA) hydrochloride is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, selective and irreversible μ-opioid receptor antagonist with immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities. β-Funaltrexamine hydrochloride inhibits p38 MAPK and TLR4 signaling by blocking μ-opioid receptors, and reduces the transcriptional activities of NF-κB, AP-1, CREB and Stat. Furthermore, β-Funaltrexamine hydrochloride inhibits iNOS activation and pro-inflammatory microglial polarization, converting microglia to an anti-inflammatory phenotype, thereby downregulating neuroinflammation and ameliorating neuronal degeneration. β-Funaltrexamine hydrochloride is widely applicable to research related to stroke, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury and neurodegenerative diseases .

HY-137279

Naloxone methiodide 1 Publications Verification	Opioid Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Naloxone methiodide is a peripherally restricted, nonselective, and competitive **opioid receptor** antagonist. Naloxone methiodide does not penetrate the blood-brain barrier .

HY-P1335A

CTAP TFA 2 Publications Verification	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
CTAP TFA is a potent, highly selective, and BBB penetrant μ opioid receptor antagonist, with an IC₅₀ of 3.5 nM. CTAP TFA displays over 1200-fold selectivity over δ opioid (IC₅₀=4500 nM) and somatostatin receptors. CTAP TFA can be used for the study of L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID) and opiate overdose or addiction .

HY-107722

SCH 221510	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
SCH 221510 is a potent, orally active and selective NOP (nociceptin opioid receptor) agonist, with an EC₅₀ of 12 nM and K_i of 0.3 nM. SCH 221510 shows an anxiolytic-like effect .

HY-P1467A

[Met5]-Enkephalin, amide TFA 5-Methionine-enkephalin amide TFA	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
[Met5]-Enkephalin, amide TFA is an agonist for δ opioid receptors as well as putative ζ ζ opioid receptors.

HY-76711R

Naltrexone (Standard)	Reference Standards Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Naltrexone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Naltrexone (HY-76711). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Naltrexone is an orally active, long-acting opioid receptor (opioid *receptor) antagonist. Naltrexone blocks the euphoric effects of exogenous opioids* and reduces alcohol craving by blocking opioid receptors (μ, κ, and δ) as well as opioid growth factor receptors. Low doses of Naltrexone are used to relieve chronic pain, treat inflammatory diseases and inhibit tumor growth, while high doses or continuous administration exert pro-inflammatory or pro-proliferative effects. Naltrexone relieves intractable pruritus caused by psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and other conditions, and its combination with Bupropion (HY-B0403) inhibits food craving, thereby reducing body weight.

HY-174422

Opioid receptor antagonist 2	Opioid Receptor	Others
Opioid receptor antagonist 2 (Compound 9) is a potent **opioid receptor** antagonist. Opioid receptor antagonist 2 can reverse ventilatory depression and vocal cord closure induced by fentanyl analogs in mice. Opioid receptor antagonist 2 is promising for research of acute poisoning such as respiratory depression caused by overdose of opioids .

HY-107663

MIF-1 Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2; Melanostatin	Dopamine Receptor	Neurological Disease
MIF-1 (Melanostatin), an endogenous brain peptide, is a potent dopamine receptor allosteric modulator. MIF-1 inhibits melanin formation. MIF-1 blocks the effects of opioid receptor activation to modulate the analgesic effects. MIF-1 accesses from the blood to the CNS by directly crossing the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .

HY-106189

CCI-1008	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
CCI-1008 is an **opioid receptor** agonist. CCI-1008 can be used for research on nervous system diseases .

HY-169867

BNTX 7-Benzylidenenaltrexone	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
BNTX (7-Benzylidenenaltrexone) is a highly selective δ1 opioid receptor antagonist. BNTX selectively antagonizes the antinociceptive activity mediated by spinal δ₁ opioid receptors, and does not alter the antinociceptive effects mediated by δ₂, μ or κ opioid receptors at selective doses .

HY-P3632

[DAla2, DArg6] Dynorphin A, (1-13) (porcine) DADAD	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
[DAla2, DArg6] Dynorphin A, (1-13) (porcine) (DADAD) is an opioid peptide (dynorphinl-13, DYN) derivative found in porcine pituitary extracts. DYN is highly potent at the peripheral opioid receptors GPI and MVD, but is readily and rapidly degraded in vivo. [DAla2, DArg6] Dynorphin A, (1-13) (porcine) has some resistance to enzymatic cleavage and prevents peptide cleavage by enzymes .

HY-144609

*Mu opioid* receptor antagonist 4**	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Mu opioid receptor antagonist 4 (compound 31) is a potent and selective *μ opioid* receptor (MOR) antagonist with a K_i of 0.38 nM and an EC₅₀** of 1.07 nM. Mu opioid receptor antagonist 4 has remarkable CNS antagonism against morphine, and precipitated fewer withdrawal symptoms than Naloxone. Mu opioid receptor antagonist 4 Mu opioid receptor antagonist 4 can be used for researching opioid use disorders (OUD) .

HY-144607

*Mu opioid* receptor antagonist 2**	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Mu opioid receptor antagonist 2 (compound 25) is a potent, selective and blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrant *μ opioid* receptor (MOR) antagonist with a K_i of 0.37 nM and an EC₅₀** of 0.44 nM. Mu opioid receptor antagonist 2 has remarkable CNS antagonism against morphine, and precipitated fewer withdrawal symptoms than Naloxone. Mu opioid receptor antagonist 2 can be used for researching opioid use disorders (OUD) .

HY-16979

TRK-851	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
RK-851 is a highly selective and orally active δ-opioid receptor antagonist, with a negative logarithm of the antagonist concentration (pA₂) of 8.84. TRK-851 exhibits the selectivity for the δ receptor of more than 100 times higher than that for the μ or κ receptors. TRK-851 exhibits a potent antitussive effect in a rat model of capsaicin-induced cough. TRK-851 can be used for research on antitussive effects .

HY-107121

Ondelopran LY 2196044	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Ondelopran (LY 2196044) is a non-selective **opioid receptor** antagonist. Ondelopran inhibits the release of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens induced by alcohol, reduces the rewarding effect of alcohol consumption, and lowers the craving. Ondelopran can be used for alcohol use disorder (AUD) .

HY-10486

JDTic	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
JDTic is a highly selective antagonist for the κ-opioid receptor; without affecting the μ- or δ-opioid receptors.

HY-107743

Naloxone benzoylhydrazone NalBzoH	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Naloxone benzoylhydrazone (NalBzoH) is a mixed agonist/antagonist. Naloxone benzoylhydrazone is a prototypic κ3-opioid receptor agonist, and a partial agonist at the cloned μ and δ opioid receptors, and an antagonist at **opioid-like NOP receptors**. Naloxone benzoylhydrazone has potently analgesia effect .

HY-162771

*Mu opioid* receptor agonist 1**	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Mu opioid receptor agonist 1 (compound 12) is a Mu opioid receptor agonist. Mu opioid receptor agonist 1 can be used in nervous system related research .

HY-155320

*Mu opioid* receptor antagonist 7**	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Mu opioid receptor antagonist 7 (compound 24) is a potent and CNS permeable antagonist of µOR (µ-opioid receptor), with an IC₅₀ of 29 ± 3.0 nM. Mu opioid receptor antagonist 7 can be used for the research of pain and opioid use disorder .

HY-144606

*Mu opioid* receptor antagonist 1**	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Mu opioid receptor antagonist 1 (compound 19) is a selective and orally active *μ opioid* receptor (MOR) ligand with an K_i value of 0.58 nM and an EC₅₀** of 1.15 nM. Orally administrating with Mu opioid receptor antagonist 1 increases intestinal motility during morphine-induced constipation. Mu opioid receptor antagonist 1 can be used for researching opioid-induced constipation (OIC) .

HY-173030

Opioid receptor agonist 1	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Opioid receptor agonist 1 (Compound 2638-28) is the orally active agonist for **opioid receptor that exhibits good affinity to MOR, DOR and KOR with K_i** of 5, 24 and 212 nM, respectively. Opioid receptor agonist 1 exhibits analgesic activity in mouse warm water tail flick models and acetic acid writhing models .

HY-163667

Atoxifent	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Atoxifent is a potent μ-opioid receptor agonist (EC₅₀=0.39 nM). These receptors are found in brain regions that control pain, emotions, habitual learning, and cognition. Atoxifent exhibits strong analgesic effects and a lower risk of respiratory depression. Atoxifent can be used for research in opioid pharmacology and signal transduction .

HY-N3072

Picraline	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Picraline is a natural alkaloid that targets **opioid receptors with binding affinities with K_i** values of 132 μM, 2.38 μM and 98.8 μM for μOR, κOR and δOR, respectively .

HY-W019787

BAM-12P	Opioid Receptor CXCR	Neurological Disease
BAM-12P, an endogenous opioid peptide, is a novel pro-Met-enkephalin. BAM-12P can activate *human κ-opioid* receptor (hKOR) with an EC₅₀ of 101 nM and a pEC₅₀ of 6.99. BAM-12P is a ligand for CXCR7 with an EC₅₀** of 175 nM .

HY-144608

*Mu opioid* receptor antagonist 3**	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Mu opioid receptor antagonist 3 (compound 26) is a potent and selective *μ opioid* receptor (MOR) antagonist with a K_i of 0.24 nM and an EC₅₀** of 0.54 nM. Mu opioid receptor antagonist 3 has remarkable CNS antagonism against morphine, and precipitated fewer withdrawal symptoms than Naloxone. Mu opioid receptor antagonist 3 can be used for researching opioid use disorders (OUD) .

HY-144610

*Mu opioid* receptor antagonist 5**	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Mu opioid receptor antagonist 5 (compound NAP) is a selective and blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrant *μ opioid* receptor (MOR) antagonist with an EC₅₀ value of 1.14 nM and a K_i** value of 0.37 nM. Mu opioid receptor antagonist 5 can be used for researching opioid use disorders (OUD) .

HY-155319

*μ opioid* receptor agonist 3**	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
μ opioid receptor agonist 3 (compound 20) is a potent *μ opioid* receptor (µOR) agonist with an EC₅₀** of 0.87 nM. μ opioid receptor agonist 3 has the potential for pain and neuropsychiatric indications research .

HY-163895

*δ opioid* receptor antagonist 1**	Fluorescent Dye Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
δ opioid receptor antagonist 1 (compound 6-Cy3) is a fluorescent antagonist probe with high selectivity for δ opioid receptor (DOR) (K_i=1.7 nM). δ opioid receptor antagonist 1 can be used to study the mechanism of pain perception .

HY-P10395

DP50	Opioid Receptor Neuropeptide FF Receptor	Neurological Disease
DP50 is a bifunctional compound that contains an opioid receptor (MOP) agonist and a neuropeptide FF receptor (NPFFR) antagonist. DP50 can be used in analgesia-related research .

HY-147560

*σ1 Receptor/μ Opioid* receptor modulator 1**	Sigma Receptor Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
σ1 Receptor/μ Opioid receptor modulator 1 (Compound 44) is a potent σ1 receptor antagonist and μ opioid receptor agonist with K_is of 1.86 nM and 2.1 nM, respectively.σ1 Receptor/μ Opioid receptor modulator 1 exhibits potent analgesic activity. σ1 Receptor/μ Opioid receptor modulator 1 can be used for the research of neuropathic pain .

HY-P3839

Nocistatin	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Nocistatin, a neuropeptide, is an endogenous ligand for the orphan opioid receptor-like receptor. Nocistatin is also a functional antagonist of neuropeptide nociceptin or orphanin FQ (Noc/OFQ). Nocistatin inhibits 5-HT release via a G_i/o proteinmediated pathway. Nocistatin blocks Nociceptin (Nociceptin)-induced allodynia and hyperalgesia .

HY-175661

SRI-22136	Opioid Receptor Beta-secretase	Neurological Disease
SRI-22136 is a Delta Opioid Receptor (DOR) antagonist that can cross blood-brain barrier with a IC₅₀ of 0.42 nM. SRI-22136 does not have agonistic activity but antagonistic activity against DOR, MOR (IC₅₀ = 370 nM), KOR (IC₅₀ = 54 nM) and can avoid addiction/aversion effects. SRI-22136 can effectively inhibit the BACE1 activity induced by DADLE (a DOR agonist) (HY-105343) (IC₅₀ = 120 nM). SRI-22136 prevents completely Alzheimer’s-like pathology in mouse model. SRI-22136 can used for the study of Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-W856819

Eseroline	Opioid Receptor Cholinesterase (ChE) Drug Metabolite nAChR	Neurological Disease
Eseroline is a potent μ-opioid receptor agonist, which is the hydrolytic metabolite of Physostigmine (HY-N6608). Eseroline is a selective and competitive acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, with its K_i values for AChE and BuChE being 0.1 μM and 200 μM respectively. Eseroline has nicotinic acetylcholine receptor allosteric enhancing ligand (nAChR-APL) activity, meaning it does not activate the receptor but significantly enhances the signal transduction of Ach triggered by the receptor. Eseroline is neurotoxic, causing cell membrane damage (LDH leakage) and energy metabolism collapse (ATP depletion). Eseroline can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-123689S1

Samidorphan-d5 ALKS-33-d₅; RDC-0313-d₅	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Samidorphan-d5 (ALKS-33-d5) is is a deuterated compound of Samidorphan. Samidorphan is an orally active *opioid* system modulator that binds with high affinity to *μ-opioid, κ-opioid, and δ-opioid* receptors. Samidorphan is a *μ-opioid* receptor antagonist and a partial agonist at *k-opioid* and *δ-opioid* receptors. Samidorphan acts primarily as an *opioid* receptor antagonist in vivo .

HY-P1481

β-Casomorphin, human Human β-casomorphin 7	Opioid Receptor	Metabolic Disease
is an opioid peptide, acts as an agonist of **opioid receptor** .

HY-P1467

[Met5]-Enkephalin, amide 5-Methionine-enkephalin amide	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
[Met5]-Enkephalin, amide is an agonist for δ opioid receptors as well as putative ζ ζ opioid receptors.

HY-151811

NAQ	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
NAQ is a potent and selective μ opioid receptor partial agonist, with a K_i of 0.55 nM. NAQ shows selectivity for Mu opioid receptor over the δ receptor (K_i=132.50 nM) and the κ receptor (K_i=26.45 nM). NAQ can be used for the research of opioid withdrawal or dependence .

HY-170654

Opioid receptor antagonist 1	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Opioid receptor antagonist 1 (Compound 10) is an Orvinol (HY-D0168)-based **opioid receptor** antagonist. Opioid receptor antagonist 1 has antagonistic activity to the analgesic properties of Morphine .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L013

Neuronal Signaling Compound Library

3,802 compounds

Neuronal Signaling is involved in the regulation of the mechanisms of the central nervous system (CNS) such as its structure, function, genetics and physiology as well as how this can be applied to understand diseases of the nervous system. Every information processing system in the CNS is composed of neurons and glia, neurons have evolved unique capabilities for intracellular signaling (communication within the cell) and intercellular signaling (communication between cells). G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), including 5-HT receptor, histamine receptor, opioid receptor, etc. are the largest class of sensory proteins and are important therapeutic targets in Neuronal Signaling. Besides, Notch signaling, such as β- and γ-secretase, also plays multiple roles in the development of the CNS including regulating neural stem cell (NSC) proliferation, survival, self-renewal and differentiation. GPCR dysfunction caused by receptor mutations and environmental challenges contributes to many neurological diseases. Notch signaling in neurons, glia, and NSCs is also involved in pathological changes that occur in disorders such as stroke, Alzheimer's disease and CNS tumors. Thus, targeting Neuronal Signaling, such as notch signaling and GPCRs, can be used as therapeutic interventions for several different CNS disorders.

MCE designs a unique collection of 3,802 Neuronal Signaling-related compounds that act as a useful tool for the research of neuronal regulation and neuronal diseases.

HY-L150

Membrane Receptor-targeted Compound Library

6,857 compounds

Membrane receptors, also known cell surface receptors or transmembrane receptors, are transmembrane proteins embedded into the plasma membrane which play an essential role in maintaining communication between the internal processes within the cell and various types of extracellular signals. They act in cell signaling by receiving (binding to) extracellular molecules, which are also called ligands. These extracellular molecules include hormones, cytokines, growth factors, neurotransmitters, lipophilic signaling molecules such as prostaglandins, and cell recognition molecules.

There are three kinds of membrane receptors: ion channel-linked receptors, enzyme-linked receptors and G-protein-linked receptors. They play important roles in keeping human normal physiologic processes. GPCRs and ion channels are important drug targets in drug discovery.

MCE provides a unique collection of 6,857 compounds targeting a variety of membrane receptors. MCE Membrane reeptor-targeted Compound Library can be used for membrane receptor-focused screening and drug discovery.

HY-L006

GPCR/G Protein Compound Library

3,389 compounds

GPCRs are a large family of cell surface receptors that respond to a variety of external signals. Binding of a signaling molecule to a GPCR results in G protein activation, which in turn triggers the production of any number of second messengers. GPCRs play an important role in the human body, and increased understanding of these receptors has greatly affected modern medicine. In fact, researchers estimate that between one-third to one-half of all approved drugs act by binding to GPCRs. GPCRs are a large group of drug targets in drug discovery.

MCE provides a unique collection of 3,389 small molecules targeting GPCRs that can be used in the screening for various GPCRs-related research and drug development projects.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area	Image

HY-P992012

CA1001	Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease Cancer
CA1001 is a small-molecule ZNF74 inhibitor and a peripherally restricted κ/δ dual **opioid receptor** agonist. CA1001 exhibits potent antitumor activity both in vitro and in vivo. CA1001, in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors, significantly enhances tumor regression. CA1001 activates peripherally restricted κ/δ dual opioid receptors and exerts analgesic effects under conditions of inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, and mechanical hyperalgesia. CA1001 can be used in research related to melanoma, mechanical hyperalgesia, neuropathic pain, and inflammatory arthritis pain.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N0164

Matrine Maximum Cited Publications 18 Publications Verification Matridin-15-one; Vegard; α-Matrine	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Sophora flavescens Aiton Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Biological Pesticide Research Source Classification Cancer Agricultural Research	PINK1/Parkin Opioid Receptor Autophagy Mitophagy Ferroptosis Apoptosis
Matrine (Matridin-15-one) is an alkaloid found in plants from the Sophora genus that can act as a kappa opioid receptor and *u-receptor* agonist. Matrine has a variety of pharmacological effects, including anti-cancer, anti-oxidative stress, anti-inflammation and anti-apoptosis effects. Matrine is potential in the research of disease like human non-small cell lung cancer, hepatoma, papillary thyroid cancer and acute kidney injury (AKI) .

HY-15122

Sinomenine 15+ Cited Publications	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Monophenols Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Sinomenium acutum(Thunb．)Rehd．Et Wils． Phenols Plants Menispermaceae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	NF-κB Opioid Receptor Autophagy Apoptosis
Sinomenine, an alkaloid extracted from Sinomenium acutum, is a blocker of the NF-κB activation . Sinomenine also is an activator of μ-opioid receptor .

HY-B0193

Prazosin 15+ Cited Publications	Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Adrenergic Receptor
Prazosin is an α-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Prazosin can reduce inflammation, relieve anxiety, alleviate panic, prevent memory decline, and modulate the pain-relieving effects of opioids. Prazosin can be used in the study of hypertension and Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-110252

Salvinorin B	Terpenoids Labiatae Encelia stenophylla Greene Diterpenoids Plants Source Classification	Opioid Receptor
Salvinorin B is a selective and brain-penetrant kappa opioid receptor (KOPr) agonist with an EC₅₀ of 248 nM and K_i of 2.95 μM. Salvinorin B activates downstream signaling pathways by binding to KOPr, inhibits pain transmission and reduces inflammatory response. Salvinorin B can be used for the researches of inflammation, immunology and neurological disease, such as neuropathic pain, multiple sclerosis and anxiety .

HY-P0288

[Leu5]-Enkephalin 2 Publications Verification Leu-enkephalin; Leucine enkephalin; Leucyl-enkephalin	Natural Products Monophenols Phenols Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Opioid Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
[Leu5]-Enkephalin is a pentapeptide with morphine like properties. [Leu5]-Enkephalin is a five amino acid endogenous peptide that acts as an agonist at **opioid receptors**.

HY-101392

Harmane 1 Publications Verification	Alkaloids other families Pyridine Alkaloids Plants Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Imidazoline Receptor Monoamine Oxidase Adrenergic Receptor nAChR GABA Receptor Opioid Receptor
Harmane is a benzodiazepine receptor inhibitor (IC₅₀=7 μM), with IC₅₀ values for mACh, **Opioid Receptor, MAO-A/B*, and α2-adrenergic receptor* of 24 μM, 2.8 μM, 0.5 μM, 5 μM, and 18 μM, respectively. Harmane inhibits the I1 imidazoline receptor (IC₅₀ = 30 nM) to reduce blood pressure and has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant, and analgesic effects. Harmane inhibits dopamine biosynthesis by decreasing tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) activity and enhancing L-DOPA-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells. Additionally, Harmane can increase the mutagenic effect induced by 2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF) .

HY-B0188A

Mianserin hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification Org GB 94	Alkaloids Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Other Alkaloids Crotalaria pallida Ait. Plants Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification	Histamine Receptor Opioid Receptor ERK p38 MAPK
Mianserin hydrochloride (Org GB 94) is an orally active H1 receptor antagonist. Mianserin hydrochloride can activate κ-opioid receptor and octopamine receptor. Mianserin hydrochloride increases ERK1/2 and CREB phosphorylation, and antagonizes full κ-opioid agonist and Dynorphin A (HY-P1333)-induced MAPK phosphorylation. Mianserin hydrochloride modulates social and exploratory behaviour, raises electroconvulsive thresholds. Mianserin hydrochloride can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as depression and epilepsy .

HY-13716

Noscapine 2 Publications Verification (S,R)-Noscapine	Alkaloids Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Quinoline Alkaloids Papaver somniferum Linn. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Papaveraceae Source Classification	Opioid Receptor Apoptosis
Noscapine ((S,R)-Noscapine) is an orally active phthalideisoquinoline alkaloid with potent antitussive. Noscapine exerts its antitussive effects by activating sigma opioid receptors and is a non-competitive Bradykinin inhibitor. Noscapine disrupts microtubule dynamics, induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis. Noscapine possesses anticancer, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory activities, and can cross the blood-brain barrier .

HY-15122A

Sinomenine hydrochloride 15+ Cited Publications Cucoline hydrochloride	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Monophenols Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Sinomenium acutum(Thunb．)Rehd．Et Wils． Phenols Plants Menispermaceae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	NF-κB Opioid Receptor Autophagy Apoptosis
Sinomenine hydrochloride (Cucoline hydrochloride), an alkaloid extracted from Sinomenium acutum, is a blocker of the NF-κB activation . Sinomenine also is an activator of μ-opioid receptor .

HY-N0923

Corydaline 1 Publications Verification (+)-Corydaline; Corydalin	Alkaloids Corydalis yanhusuo W. T. Wang Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Papaveraceae Source Classification	Cholinesterase (ChE) Enterovirus Opioid Receptor
Corydaline ((+)-Corydaline), an isoquinoline alkaloid isolated from Corydalis yanhusuo, is an AChE inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 226 μM. Corydaline is a μ-opioid receptor (K_i of 1.23 μM) agonist and inhibits enterovirus 71 (EV71) replication (IC₅₀ of 25.23 μM). Corydaline has anti-angiogenic, anti-allergic and gastric-emptying and antinociceptive activities .

HY-N2392

Kukoamine A 1 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Parasite Lipoxygenase Opioid Receptor Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Interleukin Related TNF Receptor PGE synthase COX
Kukoamine A, a spermine alkaloid, is an orally active and brain-penetrant component found in the root barks of Lycium chinense (L. chinense) Miller. Kukoamine A inhibits purified Crithidia fasciculata trypanothione reductase and soybean lipoxygenase, activates *μ-opioid* receptor. Kukoamine A can inhibt cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion, cause G0/G1 phase cell cycle arrest and induce apoptosis. Kukoamine A exerts neuroprotective effect and can induce autophagy . Kukoamine A inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced NO, ROS, PGE₂, TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6 production and COX-2 activity. Kukoamine A reverses palmitic acid-induced insulin resistance, lipid accumulation, and oxidative stress via downregulation of Srebp-1c. Kukoamine A can be used for the research of cancer, infection, inflammation, metabolic and neurological disease, such as glioblastoma and Parkinson's disease .

HY-111664

(R)-(+)-Citronellal (+)-Citronellal	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Citrus limon (L.) Burm. F. Rutaceae Metabolic Disease Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Citrus reticulata Blanco Source Classification	Bacterial Fungal Insecticide Taste Receptor Opioid Receptor
(R)-(+)-Citronellal ((+)-Citronellal) is a monoterpenoid compound and is one of the main components of essential oils from plants such as lemon grass. (R)-(+)-Citronellal has antibacterial, antifungal, and insecticidal activities. (R)-(+)-Citronellal alleviates the bitterness of caffeine by antagonizing the bitter taste receptors Tas2r43 (IC₅₀ = 84 μM) and Tas2R46. (R)-(+)-Citronellal generates analgesic activity by activating the opioid receptor (broad-spectrum opioid receptor) pathway, and its effect is particularly significant for inflammatory pain .

HY-P0185

Endomorphin 1 3 Publications Verification	Natural Products Monophenols Pyrrole Alkaloids Neurological Disease Phenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Opioid Receptor
Endomorphin 1, a high affinity, highly selective agonist of the μ-opioid receptor (K_i: 1.11 nM), displays reasonable affinities for kappa₃ binding sites, with K_i value between 20 and 30 nM. Endomorphin 1 has antinociceptive properties .

HY-P0244

Dermorphin	Natural Products Animals Phenols Polyphenols Source Classification	Opioid Receptor
Dermorphin is a natural heptapeptide μ-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist found in amphibian skin. Inhibition of neuropathic pain .

HY-P2159

Dynorphin A (1-8)	Structural Classification Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Opioid Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Dynorphin A (1-8) is a ligand with preference for the κ-opioid receptor, and its IC₅₀ value against human placental κ-opioid receptor is 330 nM. Dynorphin A (1-8) mediates neuroprotective effects by inhibiting oxidative stress, suppressing apoptosis, and competitively displacing the binding of κ partial agonists. Dynorphin A (1-8) is the dominant opioid peptide in human placental villi and tissue extracts; it undergoes rapid hydrolysis and can enter the central nervous system via intranasal administration. Dynorphin A (1-8) can be used in studies related to ischemic stroke .

HY-100845

Salvinorin A Divinorin A	Terpenoids Labiatae Diterpenoids Plants Vachellia nilotica (L.) P. J. H. Hurter & Mabb. Source Classification	Opioid Receptor
Salvinorin A is a potent, unique and short-acting high efficacy *kappa-opioid* receptor (KOPr) agonist with K_i** value of 4.3 nm. Salvinorin A is a non-nitrogenous neoclerodane isolated from Salvia divinorum.

HY-N2571

Corydine	Infection Alkaloids Structural Classification Monophenols other families Classification of Application Fields Phenols Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Reverse Transcriptase HIV Opioid Receptor
Corydine is a HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor and μ-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist, with an IC₅₀ of 356.7 μg/mL against HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, an EC₅₀ of 0.51 μM for MOR, and a K_i of 2.82 μM for MOR. Corydine produces antinociceptive effects by inhibiting acetic acid-induced writhing behavior in a MOR-dependent manner. Corydine inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells, mitogen-stimulated lymphocytes and IL-2-dependent cells. Corydine can be used in studies related to human immunodeficiency virus infection, visceral pain, leukemia, melanoma, bladder cancer and colon adenocarcinoma .

HY-N0398

Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol	Flavonoids Flavones Carpesium cernuum L. Umbelliferae Plants	Opioid Receptor
Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol is a natural compound extracted from Peucedanum japonicum Thunb, decreases levels of μ-opioid receptor, with analgesic effect .

HY-101392A

Harmane hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Apocynaceae Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Plants Rauwolfia canescens Source Classification	Imidazoline Receptor Monoamine Oxidase Adrenergic Receptor nAChR GABA Receptor Opioid Receptor
Harmane hydrochloride is a benzodiazepine receptor inhibitor (IC₅₀=7 μM), with IC₅₀ values for mACh, **Opioid Receptor, MAO-A/B*, and α2-adrenergic receptor* of 24 μM, 2.8 μM, 0.5 μM, 5 μM, and 18 μM, respectively. Harmane hydrochloride inhibits the I1 imidazoline receptor (IC₅₀ = 30 nM) to reduce blood pressure and has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant, and analgesic effects. Harmane hydrochloride inhibits dopamine biosynthesis by decreasing tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) activity and enhancing L-DOPA-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells. Additionally, Harmane hydrochloride can increase the mutagenic effect induced by 2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF) .

HY-P1742

Gluten Exorphin B5	Natural Products Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Agrostidoideae Phenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Triticum aestivum L. Source Classification	Opioid Receptor
Gluten Exorphin B5 is an exogenous opioid peptides derived from wheat gluten, acts on **opioid receptor**, increases postprandial plasma insulin level in rats .

HY-N0050

Allomatrine (+)-Allomatrine	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Leguminosae Sophora japonica L. Plants Source Classification	Others
Allomatrine ((+)-Allomatrine) is an alkaloid from the bark of Sophora japonica. Allomatrine has antinociceptive properties mediated mainly through the activation ofκ-opioid receptors .

HY-126941

Hecogenin acetate	Structural Classification Agave americana Linn. Agavaceae Plants Steroids Source Classification	ERK MMP Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NF-κB p38 MAPK NOD-like Receptor (NLR) TRP Channel TNF Receptor Interleukin Related
Hecogenin acetate is an orally active steroid saponin aglycone with extensive biological activities. Hecogenin acetate inhibits the phosphorylation of NF-κB and p38 MAPK signaling pathways, antagonizes TRPA1/TRPM8 channels, inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Hecogenin acetate inhibits the production of ROS and the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome; downregulates the expression of MMP-2, and has neuroprotective and anti-tumor activities. Hecogenin acetate enhances gastric mucosal defense and promotes ulcer healing. Hecogenin acetate can be used in combination with certain antibiotics to regulate bacterial efflux pumps and restore antibiotic sensitivity .

HY-P1866A

β-Endorphin, equine TFA 1 Publications Verification	Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Opioid Receptor
β-Endorphin, equine TFA is an endogenous opioid peptide, which binds at high affinity to both μ/δ opioid receptors. β-Endorphin, equine TFA has analgesic properties .

HY-A0115R

Ramiprilat (Standard) HOE 498 diacid (Standard); Ramipril diacid (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Pyrrole Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Drug Metabolite Reference Standards Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Endogenous Metabolite
Alvimopan (dihydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alvimopan (dihydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alvimopan dihydrate (ADL 8-2698 dihydrate) is a potent, selective, orally active and reversible μ-opioid receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 1.7 nM. Alvimopan dihydrate has selectivity for μ-opioid receptor (Ki=0.47 nM) over κ- and δ-opioid receptors (Kis=100, 12 nM, respectively). Alvimopan dihydrate can be used for the research of postoperative ileus .

HY-N12180A

Hodgkinsine	Alkaloids Arecaceae Bercht. & J. Presl Rubiaceae Arecaceae Plants Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Opioid Receptor Bacterial Fungal
Hodgkinsine is an *opioid* receptor agonist and NMDA receptor antagonist, which has analgesic and anti-injurial effects. In addition, Hodgkinsine has antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal activities .

HY-B0188AR

Mianserin hydrochloride (Standard) Org GB 94 (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Leguminosae Other Alkaloids Crotalaria pallida Ait. Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Histamine Receptor Opioid Receptor ERK p38 MAPK
Mianserin hydrochloride (Org GB 94) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mianserin hydrochloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mianserin hydrochloride is an orally active H1 receptor antagonist. Mianserin hydrochloride can activate κ-opioid receptor and octopamine receptor. Mianserin hydrochloride increases ERK1/2 and CREB phosphorylation, and antagonizes full κ-opioid agonist and Dynorphin A (HY-P1333)-induced MAPK phosphorylation. Mianserin hydrochloride modulates social and exploratory behaviour, raises electroconvulsive thresholds. Mianserin hydrochloride can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as depression and epilepsy .

HY-15122R

Sinomenine (Standard)	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Monophenols Sinomenium acutum(Thunb．)Rehd．Et Wils． Phenols Plants Menispermaceae Source Classification	Reference Standards NF-κB Opioid Receptor Autophagy Apoptosis
Sinomenine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sinomenine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sinomenine, an alkaloid extracted from?Sinomenium acutum, is a blocker of the NF-κB activation . Sinomenine also is an activator of μ-opioid receptor .

HY-W1121939

Perillyl acetate	Citrus × aurantium Natsudaidai Rutaceae Plants Source Classification	Opioid Receptor
Perillyl acetate is a monoterpene found in in essential oils of plants and is synthesized from perillyl alcohol (HY-N7000). Perillyl acetate can activate the μ-opioid receptor and exert potent analgesic activity. Perillyl acetate can be used for the research of inflammation and neurological disease such as arthritis .

HY-W028263

6-Hydroxyflavanone	Flavonoids Flavonones Muntingia calabura L. Plants Muntingiaceae Source Classification	COX Opioid Receptor GABA Receptor Lipoxygenase
6-Hydroxyflavanone is a compound that can be isolated from the Muntingia calabura leaves. 6-Hydroxyflavanone targets cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX), and opioid and GABA-A receptors that has anti-inflammatory and anti-neuropathic pain potential. 6-Hydroxyflavanone can be used for the research of diabetes .

HY-13906

Largazole (+)-Largazole	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	HDAC
Largazole ((+)-Largazole) is a potent, selective, orally active and brain-penetrant class I HDAC inhibitor found in marine cyanobacteria. Largazole shows an IC₅₀ of 0.07 nM for HDAC2. Largazole releases its active form Largazole thiol (HY-170890) after hydrolysis. Largazole has a strong inhibitory effect on SF-268, SF-295 and SH-SY5Y cells, with IC₅₀ values of 62, 68 and 102 nM respectively Largazole can upregulate the tumor suppressor gene Pax6 to inhibit the proliferation, invasion and colony formation of glioblastoma cells. Largazole can significantly upregulated brain-derived neurotrophic factor BDNF, neuronal transcription factor Pax6, and μ-opioid receptor gene Oprm1. Largazole exerts antitumor and neuroprotective effects. Largazole can be used for researches of Glioblastoma and Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-N3072

Picraline	Apocynaceae Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Plants Picralima nitida (Stapf) T.Durand & H.Durand Source Classification	Opioid Receptor
Picraline is a natural alkaloid that targets **opioid receptors with binding affinities with K_i** values of 132 μM, 2.38 μM and 98.8 μM for μOR, κOR and δOR, respectively .

HY-P1866

β-Endorphin, equine	Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Opioid Receptor
β-Endorphin, equine is an endogenous opioid peptide, which binds at high affinity to both μ/δ opioid receptors . Analgesic properties .

HY-N15180

Corynantheidine (-)-Corynantheidine	Alkaloids Rubiaceae Mitragyna speciosa Korth. Plants Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Opioid Receptor
Corynantheidine ((-)-Corynantheidine) is a mu-opioid receptor (MOR) partial agonist that shows MOR-dependent analgesic effects in mice .

HY-P0244A

Dermorphin TFA	Animals Phenols Polyphenols Source Classification	Opioid Receptor
Dermorphin TFA is a natural heptapeptide μ-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist found in amphibian skin. Inhibition of neuropathic pain .

HY-N11960

Ignavine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Aconitum tasiromontanum Nakai Other Alkaloids Ranunculaceae Plants Source Classification	Opioid Receptor
Ignavine is a conformational modulator of μ-opioid receptors (IC₅₀ = 2.0 μM). Ignavine exhibits a concentration dependent bidirectional regulatory effect in vitro. Ignavine has analgesic activity. Ignavine can be used for research on pain related conditions .

HY-122489A

(S)-Laudanosine	Alkaloids Microorganisms Isoquinoline Alkaloids Source Classification	Opioid Receptor GABA Receptor
(S)-Laudanosine is an alkaloid that can be found in poppies and is the S-enantiomer of Laudanosine. Laudanosine acts on the central nervous system and cardiovascular system, inhibiting low-affinity GABA receptors with an IC₅₀ value of 10 μM, and can cause seizures, hypotension, and bradycardia. Additionally, Laudanosine exerts analgesic effects by competitively binding to the opioid Mu-1 receptor (K_i = 2.7 μM) .

HY-Y0790R

Cuminaldehyde (Standard) p-Isopropylbenzaldehyde (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Rudbeckia laciniata L. Umbelliferae Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	α-synuclein Reference Standards
Cuminaldehyde Standard is the analytical standard of Cuminaldehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cuminaldehyde is the main component of Cuminum cyminum and has multiple biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-injury, anti-neuropathy and antibacterial effects. Cuminaldehyde is an inhibitor of aldose reductase (IC₅₀= 0.00085 mg/mL) and α-glucosidase (IC₅₀=0.5 mg/mL). Cuminaldehyde also inhibits the fibrillation of α-synuclein and prevents its aggregation Cuminaldehyde can induce apoptosis in colon adenocarcinoma cells by targeting topoisomerase I and II. In addition, Cuminaldehyde also exerts anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting lipoxygenase. Cuminaldehyde has a strong inhibitory effect on the growth of Aspergillus flavus and the biosynthesis of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). Cuminaldehyde can exert anti-injury and anti-neuropathy effects by participating in opioid receptors, L-arginine/NO/cGMP pathways and anti-inflammatory effects. Cuminaldehyde has potential application value in the research of neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, diabetes and neuropathic pain diseases .

HY-N12180

Hodgkinsine B	Alkaloids Arecaceae Bercht. & J. Presl Rubiaceae Arecaceae Plants Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Opioid Receptor Bacterial Fungal
Hodgkinsine B is an *opioid* receptor agonist and NMDA receptor antagonist, which has analgesic and anti-injurial effects. In addition, Hodgkinsine B has antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal activities .

HY-101078A

(±)-Epibatidine dihydrochloride CMI 545 dihydrochloride	Alkaloids Structural Classification Animals Pyridine Alkaloids Source Classification	Dopamine Receptor
(±)-Epibatidine (CMI 545) dihydrochloride is an agonist of nicotinic with potent analgetic activity. (±)-Epibatidine (CMI 545) dihydrochloride is an alkaloid originally characterized from frog skin. (±)-Epibatidine (CMI 545) dihydrochloride have little or no activity at a variety of other central receptors, including opioid receptors, muscarinic receptors, adrenergic receptors, dopamine receptors, serotonin receptors, and gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors .

HY-15122AR

Sinomenine hydrochloride (Standard) Cucoline hydrochloride (Standard)	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Monophenols Sinomenium acutum(Thunb．)Rehd．Et Wils． Phenols Plants Menispermaceae Source Classification	Reference Standards NF-κB Opioid Receptor Autophagy Apoptosis
Sinomenine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sinomenine hydrochloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sinomenine hydrochloride (Cucoline hydrochloride), an alkaloid extracted from Sinomenium acutum, is a blocker of the NF-κB activation . Sinomenine also is an activator of μ-opioid receptor .

HY-N0398R

Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Carpesium cernuum L. Umbelliferae Plants	Reference Standards Opioid Receptor
Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol is a natural compound extracted from Peucedanum japonicum Thunb, decreases levels of μ-opioid receptor, with analgesic effect .

HY-N8282

Flavoglaucin	Microorganisms Phenols Polyphenols Source Classification	Others
Flavoglaucin is a compound that exhibits significant anti-tumor promoting activity. Flavoglaucin exhibits significant inhibition of PTP1B with an IC50 value of 13.4 micromolar. Flavoglaucin also shows good binding affinity to human opioid or cannabinoid receptors. Flavoglaucin has anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-N0164R

Matrine (Standard) Matridin-15-one (Standard); Vegard (Standard); α-Matrine (Standard)	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Leguminosae Sophora flavescens Aiton Plants Source Classification	PINK1/Parkin Reference Standards Opioid Receptor Autophagy Mitophagy Ferroptosis Apoptosis
Matrine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Matrine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Matrine (Matridin-15-one) is an alkaloid found in plants from the Sophora genus that can act as a kappa opioid receptor and u-receptor agonist. Matrine has a variety of pharmacological effects, including anti-cancer, anti-oxidative stress, anti-inflammation and anti-apoptosis effects. Matrine is potential in the research of disease like human non-small cell lung cancer, hepatoma, papillary thyroid cancer and acute kidney injury (AKI) .

HY-N0923R

Corydaline (Standard) (+)-Corydaline (Standard); Corydalin (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Corydalis yanhusuo W. T. Wang Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Papaveraceae Source Classification	Reference Standards Cholinesterase (ChE) Enterovirus Opioid Receptor
Corydaline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Corydaline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Corydaline ((+)-Corydaline), an isoquinoline alkaloid isolated from Corydalis yanhusuo, is an AChE inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 226 μM. Corydaline is a μ-opioid receptor (Ki of 1.23 μM) agonist and inhibits enterovirus 71 (EV71) replication (IC₅₀ of 25.23 μM). Corydaline has anti-angiogenic, anti-allergic and gastric-emptying and antinociceptive activities .

HY-13716R

Noscapine (Standard) (S,R)-Noscapine (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Quinoline Alkaloids Papaver somniferum Linn. Plants Papaveraceae Source Classification	Reference Standards Opioid Receptor Apoptosis
Noscapine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Noscapine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Noscapine ((S,R)-Noscapine) is an orally active phthalideisoquinoline alkaloid with potent antitussive. Noscapine exerts its antitussive effects by activating sigma opioid receptors and is a non-competitive Bradykinin inhibitor. Noscapine disrupts microtubule dynamics, induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis. Noscapine possesses anticancer, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory activities, and can cross the blood-brain barrier [4] .

HY-N19281

Puberulin	Structural Classification Agathosma puberula (Steud.) Fourc. Rutaceae Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Source Classification	Drug Derivative
Puberulin is a coumarin compound and an orally effective analgesic. Puberulin is present in Choisya ternata var. Sundance. Puberulin exerts analgesic activity against chemical and heat-induced pain agents in mouse models, and this activity does not involve opioid receptors or muscarinic receptors. Puberulin can be used in the research of neuropathic pain .

HY-N12302A

(E/Z)-Scotanamine D (E/Z)-N1-Dihydrocaffeoyl, N10-caffeoyl spermidine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Anisodus tanguticus (Maxinowicz) Pascher Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	Drug Derivative
(E/Z)-Scotanamine D is a hydroxycinnamic acid amide found in the roots of Scopolia tangutica. (E/Z)-Scotanamine D is inactive against μ-, δ-, and κ-opioid receptors .

Species:	Human (2)
Tag:	His (2)
Source:	E. coli Cell-free (2)

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Species	Source	Image

HY-P702403

	OPRM1 Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His) Mu-type Opioid Receptor; Mu opiate Receptor; Mu Opioid Receptor; MOP; hMOP	Human	E. coli Cell-free
	The OPRM1 protein serves as a receptor for endogenous and synthetic opioids and undergoes conformational changes upon agonist binding, activating downstream signaling pathways. This includes coupling to G proteins, thereby regulating adenylyl cyclase, calcium channels, potassium channels, and intracellular signaling pathways. OPRM1 Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His) is the recombinant human-derived OPRM1 protein, expressed by E. coli Cell-free , with N-10*His labeled tag.

HY-P702402

	OPRD1 Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His) Delta-type Opioid Receptor; D-OR-1; DOR-1	Human	E. coli Cell-free
	The OPRD1 protein is a G protein-coupled receptor for enkephalins and opioids that undergoes ligand-induced conformational changes to activate signaling through G proteins and inhibit adenylate cyclase. Additionally, it reduces neurotransmitter release by affecting ionic currents. OPRD1 Protein, Human (Cell-Free, His) is the recombinant human-derived OPRD1 protein, expressed by E. coli Cell-free , with N-10*His labeled tag.

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Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-76711S

Naltrexone-d4

Naltrexone-d4 is deuterium labeled Naltrexone (HY-76711). Naltrexone is an orally active, long-acting opioid receptor (opioid receptor) antagonist. Naltrexone blocks the euphoric effects of exogenous opioids and reduces alcohol craving by blocking opioid receptors (μ, κ, and δ) as well as opioid growth factor receptors. Low doses of Naltrexone are used to relieve chronic pain, treat inflammatory diseases and inhibit tumor growth, while high doses or continuous administration exert pro-inflammatory or pro-proliferative effects. Naltrexone relieves intractable pruritus caused by psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and other conditions, and its combination with Bupropion (HY-B0403) inhibits food craving, thereby reducing body weight.

HY-B1052S

Lofexidine-d4 hydrochloride

Lofexidine-d₄ hydrochloride (Baq-168-d₄) is the deuterium labeled Lofexidine hydrochloride (HY-B1052). Lofexidine hydrochloride (Baq-168) is an orally active agonist of the imidazoline I1 receptor (imidazoline I1 receptor) (Ki: 1.9 nM) and α₂-adrenergic receptor (α2-adrenergic receptor). Lofexidine hydrochloride binds to the α₂A-adrenergic receptor, reduces sympathetic outflow, lowers blood pressure, and exhibits vasoconstrictive effects. Lofexidine hydrochloride regulates the expression of c-fos and alleviates opioid withdrawal symptoms. Lofexidine hydrochloride is applicable to research on opioid addiction and withdrawal .

HY-B0188S

Mianserin-d3

Mianserin-d3 is the deuterium labeled Mianserin (HY-B0188). Mianserin (Mianserine) is an orally active H1 receptor antagonist. Mianserin can activate κ-opioid receptor and octopamine receptor. Mianserin increases ERK1/2 and CREB phosphorylation, and antagonizes full κ-opioid agonist and Dynorphin A (HY-P1333)-induced MAPK phosphorylation. Mianserin modulates social and exploratory behaviour, raises electroconvulsive thresholds. Mianserin can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as depression and epilepsy .

HY-G0021S1

N-Desmethylclozapine-d8 hydrochloride

N-Desmethylclozapine-d₈ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled N-Desmethylclozapine hydrochloride. N-Desmethylclozapine hydrochloride is a major active metabolite of the atypical antipsychotic agent Clozapine. N-Desmethylclozapine hydrochloride is a potent, allosteric and partial M1 receptors agonist (EC₅₀=115 nM) and is able to potentiate hippocampal N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor currents through M1 receptor activation. N-Desmethylclozapine hydrochloride is also a δ-opioid agonist .

HY-17609S1

Difelikefalin-d5 hydrochloride
Difelikefalin-d₅ (CR-845-d₅) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Difelikefalin (HY-17609). Difelikefalin (CR-845) is a peripherally restricted and selective agonist of *kappa opioid* receptor (KOR)**. Difelikefalin produces anti-inflammatory effects and has the potential in modulating pruritus in conditions such as chronic kidney disease .

HY-123689S1

Samidorphan-d5

Samidorphan-d5 (ALKS-33-d5) is is a deuterated compound of Samidorphan. Samidorphan is an orally active opioid system modulator that binds with high affinity to μ-opioid, κ-opioid, and δ-opioid receptors. Samidorphan is a μ-opioid receptor antagonist and a partial agonist at k-opioid and δ-opioid receptors. Samidorphan acts primarily as an opioid receptor antagonist in vivo .

HY-17417AS

Naloxone-d5
Naloxone D5 is deuterium labeled Naloxone. Naloxone is a a potent **opioid receptor** antagonist.

HY-B0418AS

Loperamide-d6 hydrochloride
Loperamide-d₆ (hydrochloride) is a deuterium labeled Loperamide hydrochloride. Loperamide hydrochloride is an opioid receptor agonist for the treatment of diarrhea .

HY-B0188AS

Mianserin-d3 hydrochloride

Mianserin-d₃ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Mianserin. Mianserin (Mianserine) is an orally active H1 receptor antagonist. Mianserin can activate κ-opioid receptor and octopamine receptor. Mianserin increases ERK1/2 and CREB phosphorylation, and antagonizes full κ-opioid agonist and Dynorphin A (HY-P1333)-induced MAPK phosphorylation. Mianserin modulates social and exploratory behaviour, raises electroconvulsive thresholds. Mianserin can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as depression and epilepsy .

HY-90003S

Tianeptine-d12

Tianeptine-d₁₂ is a deuterated analog of Tianeptine (HY-90003).Tianeptine is an atypical antidepressant. Tianeptine is a moderate-intensity agonist of the μ-opioid receptor (MOR), and to a lesser extent, is an agonist of the δ-opioid receptor (DOR). Tianeptine is a glutamate modulator that can enhance AMPA receptor and antagonize NMDA receptor. Tianeptine increases sensitivity of the α1 adrenergic receptor, which only manifests in chronic treatment. Tianeptine exerts neuroprotective effects under stress/inflammation-induced conditions, exhibiting anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Tianeptine inhibits MMP-9 by suppressing the PI3K/Akt-mediated NF-κB pathway. Tianeptine can be used to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety, but does not cause sedative effects.

HY-G0021S

N-Desmethylclozapine-d8

N-Desmethylclozapine-d₈ is the deuterium labeled N-Desmethylclozapine. N-Desmethylclozapine is a major active metabolite of the atypical antipsychotic agent Clozapine. N-Desmethylclozapine is a potent, allosteric and partial M1 receptors agonist (EC₅₀=115 nM) and is able to potentiate hippocampal N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor currents through M1 receptor activation. N-Desmethylclozapine is also a δ-opioid agonist .

HY-109054AS

O-Desmethyltramadol-d6 hydrochloride
O-Desmethyltramadol-d6 hydrochloride is a deuterated labeled O-Desmethyltramadol hydrochloride. O-Desmethyltramadol hydrochloride is the main active metabolite of tramadol (Tramadol) and can cross the blood-brain barrier. O-Desmethyltramadol hydrochloride mainly exerts its analgesic effect by activating the µ-opioid receptor (µ-OR) .

HY-17609S

Difelikefalin-d5
Difelikefalin-d₅ (CR-845-d₅) is deuterium labeled Difelikefalin. Difelikefalin (CR-845; FE-202845) is a peripherally restricted and selective agonist of *kappa opioid* receptor (KOR)**. Difelikefalin produces anti-inflammatory effects and has the potential in modulating pruritus in conditions such as chronic kidney disease .

HY-W754114

Nalmefene Sulfate-d3
Nalmefene Sulfate-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Nalmefene (HY-107744). Nalmefene is a BBB-penetrable opioid receptor modulator. Nalmefene is an antagonist of MOR and DOR, and a partial agonist of KOR. Nalmefene has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities. Nalmefene can be used in the research of reducing alcohol-dependent disorders .

HY-132428S

O-Desmethyl Tramadol-d6
O-Desmethyl Tramadol-d₆ is the deuterium labeled O-Desmethyl Tramadol. O-Desmethyl Tramadol is a primary active metabolite of Tramadol. O-Desmethyl Tramadol is mainly responsible for its μ-opioid receptor-related analgesic effect. Tramadol is metabolized to O-Demethyltramadol mainly by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6 enzyme .

HY-W654256

Matrine-d3

Matrine-d₃ (Matridin-d₃) is a deuterium labeled Matrine (HY-N0164). Matrine (Matridin-15-one) is an alkaloid found in plants from the Sophora genus that can act as a kappa opioid receptor and u-receptor agonist. Matrine has a variety of pharmacological effects, including anti-cancer, anti-oxidative stress, anti-inflammation and anti-apoptosis effects. Matrine is potential in the research of disease like human non-small cell lung cancer, hepatoma, papillary thyroid cancer and acute kidney injury (AKI) .

HY-B0380S1

Trimebutine-d5 fumarate

Trimebutine-d₅ fumarate is deuterium labeled Trimebutine fumarate. Trimebutine fumarate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine fumarate inhibits L-type Ca ²⁺ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK_Ca channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine fumarate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine fumarate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine fumarate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .

HY-123689S

Samidorphan-d4

Samidorphan-d4 is the deuterium labeled Samidorphan(HY-123689).Samidorphan (ALKS-33) is an orally active opioid system modulator that has a high affinity for binding with μ‐opioid, κ‐opioid, and δ‐opioid receptors. Samidorphan acts as an antagonist at μ‐opioid receptors and acts as a partial agonist at k-opioid and δ‐opioid receptors. Samidorphan primarily acts as an opioid receptor antagonist in vivo .

HY-A0118AS

Naloxegol-d5 oxalate
Naloxegol-d₅ (oxalate) is deuterium labeled Naloxegol (oxalate). Naloxegol oxalate (NKTR-118 oxalate; AZ-13337019 oxalate) is a μ-opioid-receptor antagonist. Naloxegol oxalate inhibits opioid binding in μ-opioid receptors in the gastrointestinal tract and effective for alleviating opioid-induced constipation .

HY-A0118S

Naloxegol-13C,d3
Naloxegol- ¹³C,d₃ (NKTR-118- ¹³C,d₃) is ¹³C labeled Naloxegol. Naloxegol (NKTR-118; AZ-13337019) is a μ-opioid-receptor antagonist. Naloxegol inhibits opioid binding in μ-opioid receptors in the gastrointestinal tract and effective for alleviating opioid-induced constipation .

HY-A0118S1

Naloxegol-13C,d2
Naloxegol- ¹³C,d₂ (NKTR-118- ¹³C,d₂) is ¹³C labeled Naloxegol. Naloxegol (NKTR-118; AZ-13337019) is a μ-opioid-receptor antagonist. Naloxegol inhibits opioid binding in μ-opioid receptors in the gastrointestinal tract and effective for alleviating opioid-induced constipation .

HY-B1052S1

Lofexidine-d4

Lofexidine-d₄ (Baq-168 free base-d₄) is deuterium labeled Lofexidine (HY-B1052A). Lofexidine (Baq-168 free base) is an orally active agonist of the imidazoline I1 receptor (imidazoline I1 receptor) (Ki: 1.9 nM) and α₂-adrenergic receptor (α2-adrenergic receptor). Lofexidine binds to the α₂A-adrenergic receptor, reduces sympathetic outflow, lowers blood pressure, and exhibits vasoconstrictive effects. Lofexidine regulates the expression of c-fos and alleviates opioid withdrawal symptoms. Lofexidine is applicable to research on opioid addiction and withdrawal .

HY-144224S

Tianeptine-d6 hydrochloride

Tianeptine-d₆ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Tianeptine hydrochloride. Tianeptine hydrochloride is an atypical antidepressant. Tianeptine hydrochloride is a moderate-intensity agonist of the μ-opioid receptor (MOR), and to a lesser extent, is an agonist of the δ-opioid receptor (DOR). Tianeptine hydrochloride is a glutamate modulator that can enhance AMPA receptor and antagonize NMDA receptor. Tianeptine hydrochloride increases sensitivity of the α1 adrenergic receptor, which only manifests in chronic treatment. Tianeptine hydrochloride exerts neuroprotective effects under stress/inflammation-induced conditions, exhibiting anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Tianeptine hydrochloride inhibits MMP-9 by suppressing the PI3K/Akt-mediated NF-κB pathway. Tianeptine hydrochloride can be used to alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety, but does not cause sedative effects.

HY-W739948

Naltrexone-d3
Naltrexone-d₃ is a deuterated labeled Naltrexone (HY-76711) . Naltrexone is an antagonist of Opioid receptor. Naltrexone inhibits cell proliferation in vivo. Naltrexone reduces tumor growth by interfering with cell signalling and modifying the immune system .

HY-106605S

Flumezapine-d8 hydrochloride

Flumezapine-d₈ (LY 120363-d₈) hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Flumezapine hydrochloride. Flumezapine hydrochloride is a potent and balanced antagonist of the dopamine D2 receptor and the 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor (5-HT receptor). Flumezapine hydrochloride does not alter the increase in serum cortisol caused by κ-opioid receptor agonists. Flumezapine hydrochloride inhibits the conditioned avoidance response in rats and has a low risk of extrapyramidal side effects. Flumezapine hydrochloride can be used in antipsychotic research.

HY-13716S

Noscapine-13C,d3

Noscapine- ¹³C,d₃ is a ¹³C- labeled and deuterated labeled Noscapine . Noscapine ((S,R)-Noscapine) is an orally active phthalideisoquinoline alkaloid with potent antitussive. Noscapine exerts its antitussive effects by activating sigma opioid receptors and is a non-competitive Bradykinin inhibitor. Noscapine disrupts microtubule dynamics, induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis. Noscapine possesses anticancer, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory activities, and can cross the blood-brain barrier .

HY-W777360

Harman-13C2,15N

Harman- ¹³C₂, ¹⁵N is ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Harmane. Harmane is a benzodiazepine receptor inhibitor (IC₅₀=7 μM), with IC₅₀ values for mACh, Opioid Receptor, MAO-A/B, and α2-adrenergic receptor of 24 μM, 2.8 μM, 0.5 μM, 5 μM, and 18 μM, respectively. Harmane also inhibits haloperidol and serotonin, with IC₅₀ values of 163 μM and 101 μM, respectively. Harmane inhibits the I1 imidazoline receptor (IC₅₀=30 nM) to reduce blood pressure and has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant, and analgesic effects. Harmane inhibits dopamine biosynthesis by decreasing tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) activity and enhancing L-DOPA-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells. Additionally, Harmane can increase the mutagenic effect induced by 2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF) .

HY-B0380S2

Trimebutine-d3 hydrochloride

Trimebutine-d₃ hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Trimebutine hydrochloride. Trimebutine hydrochloride is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine hydrochloride inhibits L-type Ca ²⁺ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK_Ca channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine hydrochloride also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine hydrochloride also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine hydrochloride also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .

HY-13243S1

Alvimopan-d7

Alvimopan-d₇ (ADL 8-2698-d₇) is deuterium labeled Alvimopan. Alvimopan (ADL 8-2698) is a potent, selective, orally active and reversible μ-opioid receptor antagonist, with an IC₅₀ of 1.7 nM. Alvimopan has selectivity for μ-opioid receptor (K_i=0.47 nM) over κ- and δ-opioid receptors (K_is=100, 12 nM, respectively). Alvimopan can be used for the research of postoperative ileus .

HY-P0210S

DAMGO-d2
DAMGO-d₂ is the deuterium labeled DAMGO (HY-P0210). DAMGO is a μ-opioid receptor (μ-OPR ) selective agonist with a K_d of 3.46 nM for native μ-OPR.

HY-W709349S

Flupirtine-d6 hydrochloride

Flupirtine-d₆ (D 9998-d₆) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Flupirtine hydrochloride (HY-W709349). Flupirtine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-crossing non-opioid analgesic and neuroprotective agent. Flupirtine hydrochloride is a neuronal potassium channel opener (Kv7 activator), a NMDA receptor antagonist and a GABA receptor activator. Flupirtine hydrochloride stabilizes blood-brain-barrier integrity, reduces oxidative stress and brain leukocyte infiltration, enhances angioneurogenesis, suppresses calcium influx, stabilizes neuronal resting membrane potential, and counteracts focal cerebral ischemia. Flupirtine hydrochloride exhibits analgesic, muscle relaxant properties, protects neurons from excitotoxic, ischemic, or cytokine-mediated death. Flupirtine hydrochloride functions as a non-opioid analgesic without antipyretic or antiphlogistic properties, shows no relevant affinity to opiate receptor. Flupirtine hydrochloride can be used for the research of focal cerebral ischemia, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, or multiple sclerosis .

HY-W700834

Harman-d3

Harman-d₃ is deuterium labeled Harmane. Harmane is a benzodiazepine receptor inhibitor (IC₅₀=7 μM), with IC₅₀ values for mACh, Opioid Receptor, MAO-A/B, and α2-adrenergic receptor of 24 μM, 2.8 μM, 0.5 μM, 5 μM, and 18 μM, respectively. Harmane also inhibits haloperidol and serotonin, with IC₅₀ values of 163 μM and 101 μM, respectively. Harmane inhibits the I1 imidazoline receptor (IC₅₀=30 nM) to reduce blood pressure and has antidepressant, anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant, and analgesic effects. Harmane inhibits dopamine biosynthesis by decreasing tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) activity and enhancing L-DOPA-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells. Additionally, Harmane can increase the mutagenic effect induced by 2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF) .

Host:	Rabbit (3)
Reactivity:	Human (1) Rat (3) Mouse (1)
Application:	IP (2) WB (3) FC (1)
Isotype:	IgG (3)
Conjugation:	Non-conjugated (3)
Clonality:	Monoclonal (2) Recombinant (2)
Modification:	Unmodified (2)

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Application	Reactivity	Image

HY-P83372

	*delta Opioid* Receptor Antibody (YA3117)** Delta type Opioid Receptor; Delta type Opioid Receptor DOR1; DOR 1; mDOR; Nbor; Opioid Receptor delta 1; OPRD 1	WB, FC	Human, Mouse, Rat
	delta Opioid Receptor Antibody (YA3117) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to delta Opioid Receptor.

HY-P83387

	*kappa Opioid* Receptor Antibody (YA3132)** KOR; R21; KOR-1; MSL-1; Oprk2; K-OR-1	WB, IP	Rat
	kappa Opioid Receptor Antibody (YA3132) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to kappa Opioid Receptor.

HY-P83387A

	*kappa Opioid* Receptor Antibody (YA3132)(PBS only)** KOR; R21; KOR-1; MSL-1; Oprk2; K-OR-1	WB, IP	Rat
	kappa Opioid Receptor Antibody (YA3132) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to kappa Opioid Receptor.