Search Result

Results for "

fluorescence substrate

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) (1) Amino Acid Derivatives (3) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (3) Bacterial (1) Beta-secretase (2) Biochemical Assay Reagents (5) Caspase (6) Cathepsin (2) CHIKV (1) Fluorescent Dye (43) Glycosidase (3) HIV (1) MMP (5) Monoamine Transporter (1) Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog (2) Parasite (1) PARP (2) Phosphatase (1) Proteasome (2) Ras (1) Ser/Thr Protease (4) Virus Protease (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (12) Cardiovascular Disease (3) Infection (7) Inflammation/Immunology (1) Metabolic Disease (2) Neurological Disease (5)
Click Chemistry:	Azide (1)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Click Chemistry

Targets Recommended: MARCKS

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-W019823

4-MUNANA 2 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye	Infection Neurological Disease
4-MUNANA is a substrate of influenza virus neuraminidase (NA) with high selectivity and irreversible reaction. In the enzymatic reaction, 4-MUNANA is hydrolyzed by NA to generate fluorescent 4-methylumbelliferone (4-MU). By detecting the fluorescence intensity of 4-MU, quantitative analysis of NA activity can be achieved. 4-MUNANA can be used in influenza-related research, such as screening NA inhibitors, developing new anti-influenza drugs, and studying the infection mechanism of influenza viruses .

HY-110210

BODIPY-FL NHS ester BODIPY FL,SE	Fluorescent Dye	Others
BODIPY FL NHS ester (BODIPY FL, SE) is a cell membranes-penatrable amine-reactive fluorescent probe. The maximum excitation/emission wavelength of the BODIPY-FL NHS ester are 502/511 nm, respectively. BODIPY-FL NHS ester has high stability and is insensitive to the polarity, pH and type of solvent, and can maintain stable fluorescence properties under different environmental conditions. BODIPY-FL NHS ester can be used for the synthesis of protease substrates, live cell imaging, protein labeling and immunoassay .

HY-137875

Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH hydrate N-Benzoyl-Gly-His-Leu hydrate	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Amino Acid Derivatives	Cardiovascular Disease
Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH (N-Benzoyl-Gly-His-Leu) hydrate is a specific substrate for angiotensin-converting enzyme ACE I and is a molecular tool used for ACE activity detection in in vitro experiments. Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH hydrate is hydrolyzed by ACE through competitive binding. Under ACE catalysis, Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH hydrate undergoes hydrolysis to produce hippuric acid (HA). The amount of HA produced can be used to quantitatively assess ACE activity or screen for ACE inhibitors. The His-Leu released from Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH hydrate can also react with o-phthalaldehyde or Fluorescamine (HY-D0715) for fluorescence detection. Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH hydrate can be applied to the in vitro screening of ACE inhibitors for hypertension and cardiovascular diseases, and is also used in the study of changes in ACE activity during physiological and pathological processes such as renal compensatory hypertrophy .

HY-150145A

Cy5-UTP sodium (10 mM in water)	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Fluorescent Dye	Others
Cy5-UTP sodium (10 mM in water) is a fluorescently labeled ribonucleotide triphosphate that can be used as a substrate for terminal deoxynucleotide transferase (TdT). Cy5-UTP sodium can be used to label RNA probes generated in vitro (Ex/Em: 650/665 nm). Cy5-UTP sodium can be applied in FISH, multi-color fluorescence analysis, especially in dual-color expression arrays combined with Cy5-UTP .

HY-15943

6-TAMRA 1 Publications Verification 6-Carboxytetramethylrhodamine	Fluorescent Dye	Others
6-TAMRA (6-Carboxytetramethylrhodamine) is a fluorescent dye. 6-TAMRA is often used in combination with 6-FAM (HY-66021) as an acceptor or fluorescence quencher for fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) in biochemical studies such as potassium ion detection and ribonuclease activity assays .

HY-P1003

Ac-DEVD-AMC 4 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Ac-DEVD-AMC is a fluorescent substrate of caspase-3/caspase-7. When treating Ac-DEVD-AMC with cell lysate, Ac-DEVD-AMC releases amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC) for fluorescence detection, with an excitation wavelength of 380 nm and an emission wavelength of 460 nm .

HY-170316

Ibetazol	Ras	Cancer
Ibetazol is a Importin β1 (KPNB1) inhibitor and nucleocytoplasmic transport disruptor. Ibetazol binds covalently to Cys585 of Importin β1, blocks both Importin β1-mediated direct transport and Importin α-dependent nuclear import processes, without affecting transport mediated by other nucleocytoplasmic transport proteins. Ibetazol induces cytoplasmic accumulation of Importin α1, and inhibits nuclear import of substrates carrying nuclear localization signals (NLS), including the NLS-cMyc reporter gene, RelA/p65 and SREBP1. Ibetazol triggers spindle malformation and chromosome misalignment by disrupting the mitotic function of Importin β1. Ibetazol inhibits the proliferation of cells expressing wild-type Importin β1. Ibetazol has a high activity-cytotoxicity window, lacks intrinsic fluorescence, and acts rapidly on nucleocytoplasmic transport processes. Ibetazol serves as a tool compound for investigating nuclear import processes specifically mediated by Importin β1 .

HY-D2919

DMN-Tre	Fluorescent Dye	Infection
DMN-Tre is a conjugate of a solvatochromic fluorescent dye and trehalose. DMN-Tre takes advantage of the substrate promiscuity of the endogenous antigen 85 protein complex in mycobacteria to be metabolically integrated into the hydrophobic mycobacterial membrane. Once entering this hydrophobic environment, the linked DMN dye fluorescence is "turned on", enabling specific labeling . DMN-Tre can be used to reflect bacterial metabolic activity and support physiological studies of Mycobacterium tuberculosis .

HY-P1986

Z-DEVD-AFC	Caspase	Cancer
Z-DEVD-AFC is a cell-permeant substrate for caspase-3, which causes a shift in fluorescence uponcleavage of the AFC fluorophore. Z-DEVD-AFC can be used to detect caspase-3-like enzymes activity .

HY-117095

4-Methylumbelliferyl oleate	Fluorescent Dye	Metabolic Disease
4-Methylumbelliferyl oleate is a fluorogenic substrate for acid and alkaline lipases. 4-Methylumbelliferyl oleate is cleaved by lipases, liberating 4-Methylumbelliferyl (Ex/Em=320/450 nm) .

HY-142021

Z-Leu-Arg-AMC	Cathepsin Parasite	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Z-Leu-Arg-AMC is a fluorogenic peptide substrate for cysteine proteases (e.g., Cathepsin) (Ex=350 nm，Em=460 nm). Z-Leu-Arg-AMC is preferentially cleaved by Cathepsin K and S under weakly acidic conditions, while its hydrolysis relies on residual Cathepsin S activity at neutral pH. Z-Leu-Arg-AMC serves as a substrate for recombinant Sphenophorus levis Cathepsin L, falcipain-2, falcipain-3, berghepain-2, knowlepain-2, vivapain-2, as well as falcipain-2 chimeras and constructs. It enables quantitative detection of cysteine protease activity in human inflammatory bronchoalveolar lavage fluid via fluorescence generation. Z-Leu-Arg-AMC can be used in research related to pulmonary inflammatory diseases and malaria .

HY-137873

4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-Glucopyranoside 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-Glucose; 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-Glucoside; 4-MU-α-D-Glucopyranoside	Fluorescent Dye Glycosidase	Others
4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-Glucopyranoside (4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-Glucose) is a fluorescent substrate for α-glucosidase, which releases the fluorescent moiety 4-methylumbelliferyl (4-MU) upon cleavage. 4-MU has pH-dependent fluorescence excitation activity, with excitation wavelengths of 320 nm at low pH (1.97-6.72) and 360 nm at high pH (7.12-10.3), respectively. The emission wavelength of 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-Glucopyranoside increases with decreasing pH, ranging from 445-455 nm. 4-Methylumbelliferyl-α-D-Glucopyranoside can be used as a biomarker for Fabry and Pompe diseases to quantify α-glucosidase activity in infant blood spot samples.

HY-P3722

Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 1 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye MMP	Others
Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 is a fluorescent substrate peptide that can be used to detect ADAM9, ADAM10, and tumor necrosis factor-α converting enzyme (TACE/ADAM17). Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 is a fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based substrate, and its activity can be determined by changes in fluorescence intensity upon cleavage (Ex = 320 nm ; Em = 405 nm) .

HY-P3749

Mca-(ala7,lys(dnp)9)-bradykinin	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Mca-(ala7,lys(dnp)9)-bradykinin is a sensitive fluorogenic substrate for ECE-1 (endothelin-converting enzyme-1). The incorporation of a (7-methoxycoumarin-4-yl)acetyl (Mca) fluorescent group and a 2,4-dinitrophenyl (Dnp) quenching group has resulted in a large fluorescence increase upon substrate cleavage .

HY-135070

Ac-RLR-AMC Ac-Arg-Leu-Arg-AMC	Proteasome	Others
Ac-RLR-AMC (Ac-Arg-Leu-Arg-AMC) is a fluorogenic substrate for the 26S proteasome (Ex/Em: 380/440-460 nm). AMC is released upon cleavage, and its fluorescence can be used to quantify the trypsin-like activity of 26S proteasomes .

HY-137855

4-Methylumbelliferyl sulfate potassium	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
4-Methylumbelliferyl sulfate (potassium), a fluorescent substrate, is commonly used to detect sulfatase activity in biochemical and biomedical research. It consists of a sulfate group attached to a fluorescent molecule, which can be cleaved by sulfatase enzymes. Upon cleavage, 4-Methylumbelliferyl sulfate releases a highly fluorescent product that can be detected using fluorescence microscopy or spectroscopy. The use of 4-Methylumbelliferyl sulfate as a substrate for sulfatase enzymes allows accurate detection and quantification of these enzymes in a variety of biological samples.

HY-P3722A

Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 TFA 1 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye MMP	Others
Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 TFA is a fluorescent substrate peptide that can be used to detect ADAM9, ADAM10, and tumor necrosis factor-α converting enzyme (TACE/ADAM17). Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 TFA is a fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based substrate, and its activity can be determined by changes in fluorescence intensity upon cleavage (Ex = 320 nm ; Em = 405 nm) .

HY-111956B

D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride is a known proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter 1 (PEPT1) substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride may be transported into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors (Ex/Em = 390/480 nm) .

HY-131009

Fluorescein-NAD+	PARP	Others
Fluorescein-NAD+ is an alternative to radiolabeled NAD and a substrate for ADP-ribosylation. Fluorescein-NAD+ can be used in PARP assays by fluorescence microscopy. Extinction Coefficient: 262 nm.

HY-131475

Naphthol AS-BI phosphate	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Naphthol AS-BI phosphate is a substrate for acid and alkaline phosphatase and can be used in fluorescence assays. Naphthol AS-BI phosphate is a kind of biological materials or organic compounds that are widely used in life science research .

HY-D1652

Ac-LEHD-AMC	Caspase	Others
Ac-LEHD-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate for caspase-9 (Excitation: 341 nm; Emission: 441 nm). Caspase-9 can induce hydrolysis of Ac-LEHD-AMC, resulting in the release of AMC fluorophore and its fluorescence can be used to quantify caspase-9 activity .

HY-131618

Hippuryl-Arg Bz-Gly-Arg	Amino Acid Derivatives	Others
Hippuryl-Arg (Bz-Gly-Arg) is a substrate used for fluorescence detection and is commonly used in biochemical studies, especially in studying enzyme activity. The phenylalanine portion of Hippuryl-Arg is connected by an aromatic side chain, which allows it to be detected under ultraviolet light. Hippuryl-Arg is used to detect enzymes that recognize and cut peptide bonds containing arginine .

HY-P2185A

NFF-3 TFA	MMP	Others
NFF-3 TFA, the peptide, is a selective MMP substrate. NFF-3 TFA selectively binds to MMP-3 and MMP-10 to be hydrolyzed. NFF-3 TFA is also cleaved by trypsin, hepatocyte growth factor activator, and factor Xa. Label NFF-3 TFA with a CyDye pair, Cy3/Cy5Q, can produce fluorescence in cell assays to detect cell activity .

HY-150145

Cy5-UTP	Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Fluorescent Dye	Others
Cy5-UTP is a fluorescently labeled ribonucleotide triphosphate that can be used as a substrate for terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT). Cy5-UTP can be employed to label RNA probes generated in vitro (Ex/Em: 650/665 nm). Cy5-UTP can be applied in FISH, multi-color fluorescence analysis, especially in dual-color expression arrays that combine with Cy5-UTP .

HY-DY1034

4-MUNANA (solution)	Fluorescent Dye	Infection Neurological Disease
4-MUNANA (solution) is a substrate of influenza virus neuraminidase (NA) with high selectivity and irreversible reaction. In the enzymatic reaction, 4-MUNANA is hydrolyzed by NA to generate fluorescent 4-methylumbelliferone (4-MU). By detecting the fluorescence intensity of 4-MU, quantitative analysis of NA activity can be achieved. 4-MUNANA can be used in influenza-related research, such as screening NA inhibitors, developing new anti-influenza drugs, and studying the infection mechanism of influenza viruses . Solvent and Concentration: Sterile water: 10 mM

HY-131006

FFN200 dihydrochloride	Monoamine Transporter	Neurological Disease
FFN200 dihydrochloride, a fluorescent substrate of VMAT2, selectively trace monoamine exocytosis in both neuronal cell culture and brain tissue. The fluorescence excitation and emission maxima of FFN200 are determined to be 352 and 451 nm, respectively .

HY-P10144

Ac-Orn-Phe-Arg-AMC	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Ac-Orn-Phe-Arg-AMC is a potent fluorescent substrate of cd-Tryptase and β 1-Tryptase. Ac-Orn-Phe-Arg-AMC releases amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC) for fluorescence detection .

HY-P4331

Boc-Gln-Gly-Arg-AMC	Fluorescent Dye Ser/Thr Protease	Cardiovascular Disease
Boc-Gln-Gly-Arg-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate for kallikrein (PKa), coagulation factor XIIa (FXIIa) and coagulation factor XIa (FXIa). Boc-Gln-Gly-Arg-AMC enables fluorescence-based activity assays for PKa, FXIIa and FXIa .

HY-110334

FFN 206 dihydrochloride	Fluorescent Dye	Others
FFN 206 dihydrochloride, a fluorescent probe, is used as an excellent Vesicular Monoamine Transporter 2 (VMAT2) substrate with an apparent K_m of 1.16 μM. FFN 206 dihydrochloride is capable of detecting VMAT2 activity in intact cells using fluorescence microscopy, with subcellular localization to VMAT2-expressing acidic compartments without apparent labeling of other organelles .

HY-169491

Pantothenate-AMC	Fluorescent Dye	Metabolic Disease
Pantothenate-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate used for detecting the enzymatic activity of vanin-1, an enzyme involved in the recycling of L-pantothenic acid. Upon enzymatic cleavage by vanin-1, 7-amino-7-methylcoumarin (AMC) is released, and its fluorescence can be used to quantify vanin-1 activity. The excitation/emission maxima of AMC are 340-360 nm and 440-460 nm, respectively .

HY-P5485

Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans	Bacterial	Others
Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans is a synthetic peptide substrate for fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) detection of Sortase A (SrtA) enzymatic activity. Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans is labeled at both ends with the fluorescent group Edans (donor) and the quencher Dabcyl (acceptor), respectively. Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans's central sequence contains a conserved motif specifically recognized by SrtA. Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans demonstrates high sensitivity in vitro assays, enabling precise determination of the half-maximal inhibitory concentration of SrtA .

HY-P2208

Z-IETD-AFC	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
Z-IETD-AFC, a specific fluorescence substrate, can be used to determine the caspase-8 catalytic activity .

HY-P5280

Ac-KQL-AMC	Ser/Thr Protease	Others
Ac-KQL-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate that can be used to quantify Trypsin-like activity, resulting in detectable fluorescence when cleaved by the proteasome .

HY-111956

D-Ala-Lys-AMCA	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA is a known proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter 1 (PEPT1) substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA may be transported into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors (Ex/Em = 390/480 nm) .

HY-P4725

Abz-Thr-Ile-Nle-p-nitro-Phe-Gln-Arg-NH2	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Abz-Thr-Ile-Nle-p-nitro-Phe-Gln-Arg-NH2 is a fluorogenic substrate, that can be used for the fluorescence screening assay .

HY-P10172

Abz-SDK(Dnp)P-OH	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)	Neurological Disease
Abz-SDK(Dnp)P-OH is a fluorescence peptide. Abz-SDK(Dnp)P-OH is the substrate of angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE). Abz-SDK(Dnp)P-OH has fluorescent donor-acceptor pair Abz and Dnp (2,4-dinitrophenyl) .

HY-P3363

Z-DEVD-AMC	Caspase	Cancer
Z-DEVD-AMC is a selective caspase-3 substrate that can be measured by fluorescence spectrometry. AMC can be used as a fluorescence reference standard for AMC-based enzyme substrates including AMC-based caspase substrates .

HY-P11302

DABCYL-RAGGYIFS-(E-EDANS)-NH2	CHIKV Virus Protease	Infection
DABCYL-RAGGYIFS-(E-EDANS)-NH2, an octapeptide, is a FRET-based substrate peptide of CHIKV nsP2protease with highly sensitivity. DABCYL-RAGGYIFS-(E-EDANS)-NH2 can be cleaved by the active CHIKV nsP2protease, separating fluorophore and quencher and resulting in an increase of fluorescence signal. DABCYL-RAGGYIFS-(E-EDANS)-NH2 can used for the determination of CHIKV nsP2protease activity .

HY-D1520

Naphthol AS-GR phosphate disodium	Phosphatase	Others
Naphthol AS-GR phosphate disodium is substrates for acid and alkaline phosphatases. Naphthol AS-GR phosphate disodium has an intense green fluorescence used in histochemical studies .

HY-P4931A

Mca-KPLGL-Dap(Dnp)-AR-NH2 TFA	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Mca-KPLGL-Dap(Dnp)-AR-NH2 TFA is a fluorogenic substrate for matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). 7-methoxycoumarin-4 acetyl (Mac) is released and its fluorescence can be used to quantify MMP activity. Mac displays Ex/Em of 328/420 nm .

HY-P3123A

Dnp-RPLALWRS TFA	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Dnp-RPLALWRS TFA is a fluorescent peptide substrate designed for human matrilysin (MMP-7). After enzymatic cleavage of Dnp-RPLALWRS TFA at the alanine-leucine bond, the release of the Dnp group alleviates fluorescence quenching, thereby enabling real-time quantitative analysis of MMP-7 activity by increasing tryptophan emission. Dnp-RPLALWRS TFA provides a sensitive and efficient detection method for kinetic studies and inhibitor screenin .

HY-P2185

NFF-3	MMP	Others
NFF-3, the peptide, is a selective MMP substrate. NFF-3 selectively binds to MMP-3 and MMP-10 to be hydrolyzed. NFF-3 is also cleaved by trypsin, hepatocyte growth factor activator, and factor Xa. Label NFF-3 with a CyDye pair, Cy3/Cy5Q, can produce fluorescence in cell assays to detect cell activity .

HY-P4551

Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH N-Benzoyl-Gly-His-Leu	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Amino Acid Derivatives	Cardiovascular Disease
Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH (N-Benzoyl-Gly-His-Leu) is a specific substrate for angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE I) and a molecular tool used for ACE activity detection in in vitro experiments. Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH is hydrolyzed by ACE through competitive binding. Under ACE catalysis, Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH undergoes hydrolysis to produce hippuric acid (HA). The amount of HA produced can be used to quantitatively assess ACE activity or screen for ACE inhibitors. The released His-Leu can also react with o-phthalaldehyde or Fluorescamine (HY-D0715) for fluorescence detection. Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH can be applied to the in vitro screening of ACE inhibitors for hypertension and cardiovascular diseases, and is also used in the study of ACE activity changes in physiological and pathological processes such as renal compensatory hypertrophy .

HY-D1678

5(6)-Carboxynaphthofluorescein diacetate	Fluorescent Dye	Others
5(6)-Carboxynaphthofluorescein diacetate is a fluorescent substrate for esterase assays that can be cleaved by intracellular esterases, producing red fluorescence to measure enzyme activity (Ex = 590 nm; Em = 645 nm) .

HY-P10344

MCA-AVLQSGFR-Lys(Dnp)-Lys-NH2	Fluorescent Dye	Infection
MCA-AVLQSGFR-Lys(Dnp)-Lys-NH2 is a fluorescent substrate used for fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) protease assays. This substrate is employed to measure the activity of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro .

HY-131009A

Fluorescein-NAD+ sodium	PARP	Others
Fluorescein-NAD+ sodium is an alternative to radiolabeled NAD and a substrate for ADP-ribosylation. Fluorescein-NAD+ sodium can be used in PARP assays by fluorescence microscopy. Extinction Coefficient: 262 nm.

HY-W324458

MCA succinimidyl ester	Fluorescent Dye	Others
MCA succinimidyl ester is a derivative of MCA (HY-W027544). MCA succinimidyl ester has succinimidyl ester can react selectively with amines. MCA succinimidyl ester can be used as peptide substrate for fluorescence resonance energy transfer .

HY-P10144A

Ac-Orn-Phe-Arg-AMC acetate	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Ac-Orn-Phe-Arg-AMC acetate is a potent fluorescent substrate of cd-Tryptase and β 1-Tryptase. Ac-Orn-Phe-Arg-AMC acetate releases amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC) for fluorescence detection .

HY-P10322

Z-IETD-R110	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
Z-IETD-R110 is a fluorescent substrate of caspases. Z-IETD-R110 acts as a substrate for caspase-8. When caspase-8 is activated, it can recognize and cut Z-IETD-R110, releasing fluorophore, which can be detected by fluorescence microscopy. Z-IETD-R110 can be used to study oxidative stress-induced apoptosis, particularly in pancreatic acinar cells .

HY-D2931

SNAP-FAM	Fluorescent Dye	Others
SNAP-FAM is a FAM-labeled SNAP tag fluorescent probe, specifically designed for live-cell protein labeling and real-time imaging applications .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W019823

4-MUNANA

2 Publications Verification

Fluorescent Dye

4-MUNANA is a substrate of influenza virus neuraminidase (NA) with high selectivity and irreversible reaction. In the enzymatic reaction, 4-MUNANA is hydrolyzed by NA to generate fluorescent 4-methylumbelliferone (4-MU). By detecting the fluorescence intensity of 4-MU, quantitative analysis of NA activity can be achieved. 4-MUNANA can be used in influenza-related research, such as screening NA inhibitors, developing new anti-influenza drugs, and studying the infection mechanism of influenza viruses .

HY-110210

BODIPY-FL NHS ester

BODIPY FL,SE

Fluorescent Dye

BODIPY FL NHS ester (BODIPY FL, SE) is a cell membranes-penatrable amine-reactive fluorescent probe. The maximum excitation/emission wavelength of the BODIPY-FL NHS ester are 502/511 nm, respectively. BODIPY-FL NHS ester has high stability and is insensitive to the polarity, pH and type of solvent, and can maintain stable fluorescence properties under different environmental conditions. BODIPY-FL NHS ester can be used for the synthesis of protease substrates, live cell imaging, protein labeling and immunoassay .

HY-15943

6-TAMRA 1 Publications Verification 6-Carboxytetramethylrhodamine	Fluorescent Dye
6-TAMRA (6-Carboxytetramethylrhodamine) is a fluorescent dye. 6-TAMRA is often used in combination with 6-FAM (HY-66021) as an acceptor or fluorescence quencher for fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) in biochemical studies such as potassium ion detection and ribonuclease activity assays .

HY-P1003

Ac-DEVD-AMC 4 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye
Ac-DEVD-AMC is a fluorescent substrate of caspase-3/caspase-7. When treating Ac-DEVD-AMC with cell lysate, Ac-DEVD-AMC releases amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC) for fluorescence detection, with an excitation wavelength of 380 nm and an emission wavelength of 460 nm .

HY-D2919

DMN-Tre

Fluorescent Dye

DMN-Tre is a conjugate of a solvatochromic fluorescent dye and trehalose. DMN-Tre takes advantage of the substrate promiscuity of the endogenous antigen 85 protein complex in mycobacteria to be metabolically integrated into the hydrophobic mycobacterial membrane. Once entering this hydrophobic environment, the linked DMN dye fluorescence is "turned on", enabling specific labeling . DMN-Tre can be used to reflect bacterial metabolic activity and support physiological studies of Mycobacterium tuberculosis .

HY-P1986

Z-DEVD-AFC	Fluorescent Dye
Z-DEVD-AFC is a cell-permeant substrate for caspase-3, which causes a shift in fluorescence uponcleavage of the AFC fluorophore. Z-DEVD-AFC can be used to detect caspase-3-like enzymes activity .

HY-P3749

Mca-(ala7,lys(dnp)9)-bradykinin	Fluorescent Dye
Mca-(ala7,lys(dnp)9)-bradykinin is a sensitive fluorogenic substrate for ECE-1 (endothelin-converting enzyme-1). The incorporation of a (7-methoxycoumarin-4-yl)acetyl (Mca) fluorescent group and a 2,4-dinitrophenyl (Dnp) quenching group has resulted in a large fluorescence increase upon substrate cleavage .

HY-111956B

D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride is a known proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter 1 (PEPT1) substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride may be transported into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors (Ex/Em = 390/480 nm) .

HY-DY1034

4-MUNANA (solution)

Fluorescent Dye

4-MUNANA (solution) is a substrate of influenza virus neuraminidase (NA) with high selectivity and irreversible reaction. In the enzymatic reaction, 4-MUNANA is hydrolyzed by NA to generate fluorescent 4-methylumbelliferone (4-MU). By detecting the fluorescence intensity of 4-MU, quantitative analysis of NA activity can be achieved. 4-MUNANA can be used in influenza-related research, such as screening NA inhibitors, developing new anti-influenza drugs, and studying the infection mechanism of influenza viruses .
Solvent and Concentration: Sterile water: 10 mM

HY-P2208

Z-IETD-AFC	Fluorescent Dye
Z-IETD-AFC, a specific fluorescence substrate, can be used to determine the caspase-8 catalytic activity .

HY-111956

D-Ala-Lys-AMCA	Fluorescent Dye
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA is a known proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter 1 (PEPT1) substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA may be transported into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors (Ex/Em = 390/480 nm) .

HY-P3363

Z-DEVD-AMC	Fluorescent Dye
Z-DEVD-AMC is a selective caspase-3 substrate that can be measured by fluorescence spectrometry. AMC can be used as a fluorescence reference standard for AMC-based enzyme substrates including AMC-based caspase substrates .

HY-D1520

Naphthol AS-GR phosphate disodium	Fluorescent Dye
Naphthol AS-GR phosphate disodium is substrates for acid and alkaline phosphatases. Naphthol AS-GR phosphate disodium has an intense green fluorescence used in histochemical studies .

HY-P2185

NFF-3	Fluorescent Dye
NFF-3, the peptide, is a selective MMP substrate. NFF-3 selectively binds to MMP-3 and MMP-10 to be hydrolyzed. NFF-3 is also cleaved by trypsin, hepatocyte growth factor activator, and factor Xa. Label NFF-3 with a CyDye pair, Cy3/Cy5Q, can produce fluorescence in cell assays to detect cell activity .

HY-D1678

5(6)-Carboxynaphthofluorescein diacetate	Fluorescent Dye
5(6)-Carboxynaphthofluorescein diacetate is a fluorescent substrate for esterase assays that can be cleaved by intracellular esterases, producing red fluorescence to measure enzyme activity (Ex = 590 nm; Em = 645 nm) .

HY-W324458

MCA succinimidyl ester	Fluorescent Dye
MCA succinimidyl ester is a derivative of MCA (HY-W027544). MCA succinimidyl ester has succinimidyl ester can react selectively with amines. MCA succinimidyl ester can be used as peptide substrate for fluorescence resonance energy transfer .

HY-D2931

SNAP-FAM	Fluorescent Dye
SNAP-FAM is a FAM-labeled SNAP tag fluorescent probe, specifically designed for live-cell protein labeling and real-time imaging applications .

HY-111956A

D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA	Fluorescent Dye
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA is a known proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter 1 (PEPT1) substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA may be transported into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors (Ex/Em = 390/480 nm) .

HY-121941

Epoxy Fluor 7	Fluorescent Dye
Epoxy Fluor 7 is a sensitive fluorescent substrate for soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) that can be used for human and mouse enzymes. Epoxy Fluor 7 is hydrolyzed to yield fluorescence used for monitoring the activity of sEH.

HY-P2628

Dabcyl-YVADAPV-EDANS	Fluorescent Dye
Dabcyl-YVADAPV-EDANS is a fluorogenic interleukin-1β converting enzyme (ICE) substrate for measuring ICE-like protease activity. Dabcyl-YVADAPV-EDANS detects fluorescence at 360 nm excitation and 480 nm emission wavelengths. ICE-like protease is a critical mediator of K ⁺ deprivation-induced apoptosis of cerebellar granule neurons .

HY-D2989

BG-NH2-Ac-N3 SNAP-NH2-Ac-N3	Fluorescent Dye
BG-NH2-Ac-N3 (SNAP-NH2-Ac-N3) is a nitrogen-containing SNAP tag with a nitro group. BG-NH2-Ac-N3 can be used for click chemistry labeling .

HY-203233

Rhodamine-DHPE

Fluorescent Dye

Rhodamine-DHPE is a fluorescently labeled phosphatidylethanolamine lipid that labels phospholipid bilayers. Rhodamine-DHPE serves as a fluorescence quenching substrate and membrane stain. The fluorescence lifetime of Rhodamine-DHPE decreases significantly in the presence of Cu ²⁺-PS complexes. Rhodamine-DHPE effectively stains the membranes of human red blood cells and mouse fibroblasts, and supports lifetime-resolved imaging via pump-probe fluorescence microscopy .

HY-D3186

HMRef-βGal

Fluorescent Dye

HMRef-βGal is a fluorescent probe and a substrate responsive to β-galactosidase (β-galactosidase) (Ex/Em=498 nm/505-600 nm). After being cleaved by β-galactosidase, HMRef-βGal triggers significant fluorescence enhancement via intramolecular spirocyclic function regulation. HMRef-βGal generates bright fluorescence in cancer cells with elevated β-galactosidase activity, enabling visualization of tiny peritoneal metastases in mouse models. HMRef-βGal exhibits low in vitro cytotoxicity and low acute in vivo toxicity in mice. HMRef-βGal can be used for preclinical fluorescence-guided diagnosis and cytoreductive surgery of peritoneal metastases, including compatibility with real-time naked-eye detection and endoscopic imaging, as well as for studies related to peritoneal metastases of ovarian cancer .

HY-D3166

CEMT

Fluorescent Dye

CEMT is a carboxylesterase (CE) substrate and a ratiometric two-photon fluorescent reporter probe. CEMT can be hydrolyzed by CE to generate HMT, which is used for mitochondrial pH sensing. After activation by CE, CEMT exhibits ratiometric fluorescence changes in response to pH variations. CEMT targets and covalently binds to mitochondria, and can avoid leakage during acidification, thus enabling in situ imaging .

HY-D3141

DR probe

Fluorescent Dye

DR probe is a "dual-key-and-lock" fluorescent probe designed based on the Resorufin (HY-123533) scaffold (Ex/Em = 647 nm/663-738 nm). DR probe can be sequentially activated by hydrogen peroxide to form the intermediate SR, which acts as a tyrosinase substrate to trigger a fluorescence turn-on signal. DR probe can distinguish normal melanocytes from melanoma cells. DR probe supports cell imaging and can be applied to mouse melanoma models to achieve melanoma diagnosis with higher accuracy and lower false-positive rates. DR probe is applicable to relevant research on melanoma .

HY-D3182

AldRed 588-A

Fluorescent Dye

AldeRed 588-A is a fluorescent labeling reagent and a substrate for aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH). AldeRed 588-A is metabolized by functionally active ALDH enzymes, thereby specifically labeling viable ALDH ^bright cell populations with red-shifted fluorescence. AldeRed 588-A supports one-step isolation and sorting of ALDH-expressing cells (including normal stem cells and cancer stem cells), and can be used in combination with green fluorophores for multicolor experimental applications. AldeRed 588-A is widely applicable to research related to various cancers such as bladder cancer, breast cancer, and head and neck cancer .

HY-D2763

BP Fluor 532 maleimide

Fluorescent Dye

BP Fluor 532 maleimide is a photostable, bright yellow-fluorescent dye with pH insensitive emission from pH 4 to pH 10. The excitation of BP Fluor 532 is ideally suited for the frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser line. BP Fluor 532 dye can be conjugated to a variety of antibodies, peptides, proteins, tracers, and amplification substrates, and is often used for the generation of stable signals in imaging and flow cytometry. Maleimide is the most popular sulfhydryl-reactive group for conjugating the dye to a thiol group on a protein, oligonucleotide thiophosphate, or low molecular weight ligand. The maleimide group specifically and efficiently reacts with reduced thiols (sulfhydryl groups, –SH) at pH 6.5 to 7.5 to form a stable thioether bond. The resulting conjugates exhibit brighter fluorescence and greater photostability than the conjugates of many other spectrally similar fluorophores.

HY-D3187

HMRef-αMan

Fluorescent Dye

HMRef-αMan is a substrate-based green fluorescent probe (Ex/Em=465 nm/515 nm) targeting MAN2C1 (α-mannosidase). HMRef-αMan can be specifically cleaved by MAN2C1 to generate a highly fluorescent product, which thus gets activated to produce green fluorescence in malignant breast tissues, benign lesions and living cancer cells. The signal intensity of HMRef-αMan is directly correlated with MAN2C1 activity, and it can effectively detect tiny breast cancer lesions with a diameter of less than 1 mm. When used in combination with the red-emitting γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) probe gGlu-2OMe SiR600 (HY-D3188), HMRef-αMan enables precise optical differentiation of breast tissue types via a dual-color imaging strategy. HMRef-αMan has been widely used in the research of breast diseases such as breast cancer, fibroadenoma, phyllodes tumor and various types of papilloma .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-150145A

Cy5-UTP sodium (10 mM in water)	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Cy5-UTP sodium (10 mM in water) is a fluorescently labeled ribonucleotide triphosphate that can be used as a substrate for terminal deoxynucleotide transferase (TdT). Cy5-UTP sodium can be used to label RNA probes generated in vitro (Ex/Em: 650/665 nm). Cy5-UTP sodium can be applied in FISH, multi-color fluorescence analysis, especially in dual-color expression arrays combined with Cy5-UTP .

HY-137855

4-Methylumbelliferyl sulfate potassium

Biochemical Assay Reagents

4-Methylumbelliferyl sulfate (potassium), a fluorescent substrate, is commonly used to detect sulfatase activity in biochemical and biomedical research. It consists of a sulfate group attached to a fluorescent molecule, which can be cleaved by sulfatase enzymes. Upon cleavage, 4-Methylumbelliferyl sulfate releases a highly fluorescent product that can be detected using fluorescence microscopy or spectroscopy. The use of 4-Methylumbelliferyl sulfate as a substrate for sulfatase enzymes allows accurate detection and quantification of these enzymes in a variety of biological samples.

HY-131475

Naphthol AS-BI phosphate	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Naphthol AS-BI phosphate is a substrate for acid and alkaline phosphatase and can be used in fluorescence assays. Naphthol AS-BI phosphate is a kind of biological materials or organic compounds that are widely used in life science research .

HY-150145

Cy5-UTP	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Cy5-UTP is a fluorescently labeled ribonucleotide triphosphate that can be used as a substrate for terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT). Cy5-UTP can be employed to label RNA probes generated in vitro (Ex/Em: 650/665 nm). Cy5-UTP can be applied in FISH, multi-color fluorescence analysis, especially in dual-color expression arrays that combine with Cy5-UTP .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-137875

Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH hydrate N-Benzoyl-Gly-His-Leu hydrate	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Amino Acid Derivatives	Cardiovascular Disease
Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH (N-Benzoyl-Gly-His-Leu) hydrate is a specific substrate for angiotensin-converting enzyme ACE I and is a molecular tool used for ACE activity detection in in vitro experiments. Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH hydrate is hydrolyzed by ACE through competitive binding. Under ACE catalysis, Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH hydrate undergoes hydrolysis to produce hippuric acid (HA). The amount of HA produced can be used to quantitatively assess ACE activity or screen for ACE inhibitors. The His-Leu released from Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH hydrate can also react with o-phthalaldehyde or Fluorescamine (HY-D0715) for fluorescence detection. Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH hydrate can be applied to the in vitro screening of ACE inhibitors for hypertension and cardiovascular diseases, and is also used in the study of changes in ACE activity during physiological and pathological processes such as renal compensatory hypertrophy .

HY-P1003

Ac-DEVD-AMC 4 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Ac-DEVD-AMC is a fluorescent substrate of caspase-3/caspase-7. When treating Ac-DEVD-AMC with cell lysate, Ac-DEVD-AMC releases amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC) for fluorescence detection, with an excitation wavelength of 380 nm and an emission wavelength of 460 nm .

HY-P1986

Z-DEVD-AFC	Caspase	Cancer
Z-DEVD-AFC is a cell-permeant substrate for caspase-3, which causes a shift in fluorescence uponcleavage of the AFC fluorophore. Z-DEVD-AFC can be used to detect caspase-3-like enzymes activity .

HY-P3722

Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 1 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye MMP	Others
Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 is a fluorescent substrate peptide that can be used to detect ADAM9, ADAM10, and tumor necrosis factor-α converting enzyme (TACE/ADAM17). Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 is a fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based substrate, and its activity can be determined by changes in fluorescence intensity upon cleavage (Ex = 320 nm ; Em = 405 nm) .

HY-P3749

Mca-(ala7,lys(dnp)9)-bradykinin	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Mca-(ala7,lys(dnp)9)-bradykinin is a sensitive fluorogenic substrate for ECE-1 (endothelin-converting enzyme-1). The incorporation of a (7-methoxycoumarin-4-yl)acetyl (Mca) fluorescent group and a 2,4-dinitrophenyl (Dnp) quenching group has resulted in a large fluorescence increase upon substrate cleavage .

HY-135070

Ac-RLR-AMC Ac-Arg-Leu-Arg-AMC	Proteasome	Others
Ac-RLR-AMC (Ac-Arg-Leu-Arg-AMC) is a fluorogenic substrate for the 26S proteasome (Ex/Em: 380/440-460 nm). AMC is released upon cleavage, and its fluorescence can be used to quantify the trypsin-like activity of 26S proteasomes .

HY-P3722A

Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 TFA 1 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye MMP	Others
Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 TFA is a fluorescent substrate peptide that can be used to detect ADAM9, ADAM10, and tumor necrosis factor-α converting enzyme (TACE/ADAM17). Mca-PLAQAV-Dpa-RSSSR-NH2 TFA is a fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based substrate, and its activity can be determined by changes in fluorescence intensity upon cleavage (Ex = 320 nm ; Em = 405 nm) .

HY-111956B

D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride is a known proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter 1 (PEPT1) substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride may be transported into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA hydrochloride can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors (Ex/Em = 390/480 nm) .

HY-P2185A

NFF-3 TFA	MMP	Others
NFF-3 TFA, the peptide, is a selective MMP substrate. NFF-3 TFA selectively binds to MMP-3 and MMP-10 to be hydrolyzed. NFF-3 TFA is also cleaved by trypsin, hepatocyte growth factor activator, and factor Xa. Label NFF-3 TFA with a CyDye pair, Cy3/Cy5Q, can produce fluorescence in cell assays to detect cell activity .

HY-P10144

Ac-Orn-Phe-Arg-AMC	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Ac-Orn-Phe-Arg-AMC is a potent fluorescent substrate of cd-Tryptase and β 1-Tryptase. Ac-Orn-Phe-Arg-AMC releases amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC) for fluorescence detection .

HY-P4331

Boc-Gln-Gly-Arg-AMC	Fluorescent Dye Ser/Thr Protease	Cardiovascular Disease
Boc-Gln-Gly-Arg-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate for kallikrein (PKa), coagulation factor XIIa (FXIIa) and coagulation factor XIa (FXIa). Boc-Gln-Gly-Arg-AMC enables fluorescence-based activity assays for PKa, FXIIa and FXIa .

HY-P5485

Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans	Bacterial	Others
Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans is a synthetic peptide substrate for fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) detection of Sortase A (SrtA) enzymatic activity. Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans is labeled at both ends with the fluorescent group Edans (donor) and the quencher Dabcyl (acceptor), respectively. Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans's central sequence contains a conserved motif specifically recognized by SrtA. Dabcyl-QALPETGEE-Edans demonstrates high sensitivity in vitro assays, enabling precise determination of the half-maximal inhibitory concentration of SrtA .

HY-P2208

Z-IETD-AFC	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
Z-IETD-AFC, a specific fluorescence substrate, can be used to determine the caspase-8 catalytic activity .

HY-P5280

Ac-KQL-AMC	Ser/Thr Protease	Others
Ac-KQL-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate that can be used to quantify Trypsin-like activity, resulting in detectable fluorescence when cleaved by the proteasome .

HY-111956

D-Ala-Lys-AMCA	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA is a known proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter 1 (PEPT1) substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA may be transported into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors (Ex/Em = 390/480 nm) .

HY-P4725

Abz-Thr-Ile-Nle-p-nitro-Phe-Gln-Arg-NH2	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Abz-Thr-Ile-Nle-p-nitro-Phe-Gln-Arg-NH2 is a fluorogenic substrate, that can be used for the fluorescence screening assay .

HY-P10461

Abz-Val-Ala-Asp-Nva-Arg-Asp-Arg-Gln-EDDnp	Peptides	Others
Abz-Val-Ala-Asp-Nva-Arg-Asp-Arg-Gln-EDDnp is a fluorescence-quenched peptide substrate for human proteinase 3 (k_cat/K_m = 1,570 mM ^-1s ^-1), and can be used for detection of proteinase 3 (PR3) activity .

HY-P10172

Abz-SDK(Dnp)P-OH	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)	Neurological Disease
Abz-SDK(Dnp)P-OH is a fluorescence peptide. Abz-SDK(Dnp)P-OH is the substrate of angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE). Abz-SDK(Dnp)P-OH has fluorescent donor-acceptor pair Abz and Dnp (2,4-dinitrophenyl) .

HY-P3363

Z-DEVD-AMC	Caspase	Cancer
Z-DEVD-AMC is a selective caspase-3 substrate that can be measured by fluorescence spectrometry. AMC can be used as a fluorescence reference standard for AMC-based enzyme substrates including AMC-based caspase substrates .

HY-P11302

DABCYL-RAGGYIFS-(E-EDANS)-NH2	CHIKV Virus Protease	Infection
DABCYL-RAGGYIFS-(E-EDANS)-NH2, an octapeptide, is a FRET-based substrate peptide of CHIKV nsP2protease with highly sensitivity. DABCYL-RAGGYIFS-(E-EDANS)-NH2 can be cleaved by the active CHIKV nsP2protease, separating fluorophore and quencher and resulting in an increase of fluorescence signal. DABCYL-RAGGYIFS-(E-EDANS)-NH2 can used for the determination of CHIKV nsP2protease activity .

HY-P4931A

Mca-KPLGL-Dap(Dnp)-AR-NH2 TFA	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Mca-KPLGL-Dap(Dnp)-AR-NH2 TFA is a fluorogenic substrate for matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). 7-methoxycoumarin-4 acetyl (Mac) is released and its fluorescence can be used to quantify MMP activity. Mac displays Ex/Em of 328/420 nm .

HY-P3123A

Dnp-RPLALWRS TFA	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Dnp-RPLALWRS TFA is a fluorescent peptide substrate designed for human matrilysin (MMP-7). After enzymatic cleavage of Dnp-RPLALWRS TFA at the alanine-leucine bond, the release of the Dnp group alleviates fluorescence quenching, thereby enabling real-time quantitative analysis of MMP-7 activity by increasing tryptophan emission. Dnp-RPLALWRS TFA provides a sensitive and efficient detection method for kinetic studies and inhibitor screenin .

HY-P2185

NFF-3	MMP	Others
NFF-3, the peptide, is a selective MMP substrate. NFF-3 selectively binds to MMP-3 and MMP-10 to be hydrolyzed. NFF-3 is also cleaved by trypsin, hepatocyte growth factor activator, and factor Xa. Label NFF-3 with a CyDye pair, Cy3/Cy5Q, can produce fluorescence in cell assays to detect cell activity .

HY-P4551

Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH N-Benzoyl-Gly-His-Leu	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Amino Acid Derivatives	Cardiovascular Disease
Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH (N-Benzoyl-Gly-His-Leu) is a specific substrate for angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE I) and a molecular tool used for ACE activity detection in in vitro experiments. Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH is hydrolyzed by ACE through competitive binding. Under ACE catalysis, Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH undergoes hydrolysis to produce hippuric acid (HA). The amount of HA produced can be used to quantitatively assess ACE activity or screen for ACE inhibitors. The released His-Leu can also react with o-phthalaldehyde or Fluorescamine (HY-D0715) for fluorescence detection. Hippuryl-His-Leu-OH can be applied to the in vitro screening of ACE inhibitors for hypertension and cardiovascular diseases, and is also used in the study of ACE activity changes in physiological and pathological processes such as renal compensatory hypertrophy .

HY-P10344

MCA-AVLQSGFR-Lys(Dnp)-Lys-NH2	Fluorescent Dye	Infection
MCA-AVLQSGFR-Lys(Dnp)-Lys-NH2 is a fluorescent substrate used for fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) protease assays. This substrate is employed to measure the activity of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro .

HY-P10144A

Ac-Orn-Phe-Arg-AMC acetate	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Ac-Orn-Phe-Arg-AMC acetate is a potent fluorescent substrate of cd-Tryptase and β 1-Tryptase. Ac-Orn-Phe-Arg-AMC acetate releases amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC) for fluorescence detection .

HY-P10322

Z-IETD-R110	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
Z-IETD-R110 is a fluorescent substrate of caspases. Z-IETD-R110 acts as a substrate for caspase-8. When caspase-8 is activated, it can recognize and cut Z-IETD-R110, releasing fluorophore, which can be detected by fluorescence microscopy. Z-IETD-R110 can be used to study oxidative stress-induced apoptosis, particularly in pancreatic acinar cells .

HY-P10073

Calpain-1 substrate, fluorogenic	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Calpain-1 substrate, fluorogenic serves as a sensitive and specific substrate for calpain-1 that cleaves Tyr-Gly bond and results in enhanced fluorescence .(Ex/Em = 490 nm/518 nm)

HY-P10922

Cathepsin E substrate e	Cathepsin	Others
Cathepsin E substrate e is a substrate of Cathepsin E. Cathepsin E substrate e was designed in such a way that due to the close proximity of a Mca-donor and a Dnp-acceptor, a near complete intramolecular quenching effect was achieved in its intact state. After the proteolytic cleavage of the hydrophobic motif of the peptide substrate, both Mca and Dnp would be further apart, resulting in bright fluorescence .

HY-111956A

D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA	Fluorescent Dye	Cancer
D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA is a known proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter 1 (PEPT1) substrate that emits blue fluorescence. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA may be transported into liver cancer cells and Caco-2 cells based on fluorescence analysis. D-Ala-Lys-AMCA TFA can be used for characterizing PEPT1-specific substrates or inhibitors (Ex/Em = 390/480 nm) .

HY-P4899

β-Secretase substrate VI, fluorogenic RE(EDANS)EVNLDAEFK(DABCYL)R	Beta-secretase	Neurological Disease
β-Secretase substrate VI, fluorogenic is an EDANS and DABCYL double-labeled peptide，serves as a fluorescent substrate for BACE1(Em=360nm，Ex=528nm). β-Secretase substrate VI, fluorogenic can be used for BACE1 activity measurement and the enzyme activity level is directly proportional to the fluorescence reaction .

HY-P10142

Ac-YEVD-AMC	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Ac-YEVD-AMC is a fluorescent substrate of caspase-1/11. Ac-YEVD-AMC releases amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC) for fluorescence detection when treating with cell lysate .

HY-P5415

DABCYL-GABA-Ser-Gln-Asn-Tyr-Pro-Ile-Val-Gln-EDANS	HIV	Others
DABCYL-GABA-Ser-Gln-Asn-Tyr-Pro-Ile-Val-Gln-EDANS is a biological active peptide. (DABCYL-GABA-Ser-Gln-Asn-Tyr-Pro-Ile-Val-Gln-EDANS is also called HIV protease substrate I in some literature. It is widely used for the continuous assay for HIV protease activity. The 11-K_d protease (PR) encoded by the human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) is essential for the correct processing of viral polyproteins and the maturation of infectious virus, and is therefore a target for the design of selective acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) therapeutics. The FRET-based fluorogenic substrate is derived from a natural processing site for HIV-1 PR. Incubation of recombinant HIV-1 PR with the fluorogenic substrate resulted in specific cleavage at the Tyr-Pro bond and a time-dependent increase in fluorescence intensity that is linearly related to the extent of substrate hydrolysis. The fluorescence quantum yields of the HIV-1 PR substrate in the FRET assay increased by 40.0- and 34.4-fold, respectively, per mole of substrate cleaved. Because of its simplicity and precision in the determination of reaction rates required for kinetic analysis, this substrate offers many advantages over the commonly used HPLC or electrophoresis-based assays for peptide substrate hydrolysis by retroviral PRs. Abs/Em = 340nm/490nm.)

HY-P1169A

Ac-IETD-AFC TFA	Caspase	Others
Ac-IETD-AFC TFA is a synthetic fluorogenic substrate that can be used to specifically detect caspase-8 activity. INDO 1 pentasodium is imbued with the fluorophore AFC (7-amino-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin). When caspase-8 recognizes and cleaves the amide bond following the IETD sequence in this substrate, AFC is released and emits fluorescence (Ex = ~400 nm; Em = ~505 nm) .

HY-P2608

DNP-Pro-Leu-Ala-Leu-Trp-Ala-Arg-OH	Fluorescent Dye	Others
DNP-Pro-Leu-Ala-Leu-Trp-Ala-Arg-OH is the substrate for matrix metalloproteinase MMP-1, with a K_m of 26.61 μM. DNP-Pro-Leu-Ala-Leu-Trp-Ala-Arg-OH is utilized as fluorescence probe for detecting protein activity .

HY-135070B

Ac-RLR-AMC TFA Ac-Arg-Leu-Arg-AMC TFA	Proteasome	Others
Ac-RLR-AMC (Ac-Arg-Leu-Arg-AMC) TFA is a fluorogenic substrate for the 26S proteasome (Ex/Em: 380/440-460 nm). AMC is released upon cleavage, and its fluorescence can be used to quantify the trypsin-like activity of 26S proteasomes .

HY-P2628

Dabcyl-YVADAPV-EDANS	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Dabcyl-YVADAPV-EDANS is a fluorogenic interleukin-1β converting enzyme (ICE) substrate for measuring ICE-like protease activity. Dabcyl-YVADAPV-EDANS detects fluorescence at 360 nm excitation and 480 nm emission wavelengths. ICE-like protease is a critical mediator of K ⁺ deprivation-induced apoptosis of cerebellar granule neurons .

HY-P10162A

Ac-DMQD-AMC TFA	Caspase	Others
Ac-DMQD-AMC TFA is a fluorogenic substrate for caspase-3 or caspase-10. Similar to Ac-DEVD-AMC, it releases the AMC (7-amino-4-methylcoumarin) fluorophore, resulting in fluorescence. Ac-DMQD-AMC TFA can be used to measure caspase activity in in vitro apoptosis monitoring .

HY-P2089

Dnp-PYAYWMR	MMP	Others
Dnp-PYAYWMR is a peptide substrate that selectively targets MMP3. Dnp-PYAYWMR is cleaved by MMP3 to produce Dnp-PYA (nonfluorescent) and YWMR (fluorophore detectable at 360 nm). After incubation of MMP3 with Dnp-PYAYWMR for 2 h, MMP3 fluorescence intensity was measured. Ex/Em=328/350 nm .

HY-P2176A

Z-LRGG-AMC TFA Z-Leu-Arg-Gly-Gly-AMC TFA	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Z-LRGG-AMC TFA is the trifluoroacetate salt of Z-LRGG-AMC (HY-P2176). Z-LRGG-AMC TFA is a fluorogenic substrate for isopeptidase T. Upon cleavage of Z-LRGG-AMC TFA by isopeptidase T, 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC) is released, and its fluorescence can be used to quantify isopeptidase T activity (Ex/Em : 360/460 nm) .

HY-P3123

Dnp-RPLALWRS	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Dnp-RPLALWRS is a fluorescent peptide substrate designed for human matrilysin (MMP-7). After enzymatic cleavage of Dnp-RPLALWRS at the alanine-leucine bond, the release of the Dnp group alleviates fluorescence quenching, thereby enabling real-time quantitative analysis of MMP-7 activity by increasing tryptophan emission. Dnp-RPLALWRS provides a sensitive and efficient detection method for kinetic studies and inhibitor screenin .

HY-P4401A

Z-VEID-AFC TFA	Fluorescent Dye Caspase	Others
Z-VEID-AFC TFA is the trifluoroacetate salt of Z-VEID-AFC (HY-P4401). Z-VEID-AFC TFA is a fluorescent substrate for caspase-6. When Z-VEID-AFC TFA is cleaved by caspase-6, 7-amino-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin (AFC) is released, and its fluorescence can be used to quantify caspase-6 activity (Ex/Em: 400/505 nm) .

HY-P4919

Mca-SEVNLDAEFK(Dnp)	Beta-secretase	Others
Mca-SEVNLDAEFK(Dnp) is a Beta-secretase 1 (BACE-1) peptide FRET substrate, containing the 'Swedish' Lys-Met/Asn-Leu mutation of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) β-secretase cleavage site. Cleavage at -Leu-Asp- of Mca-SEVNLDAEFK(Dnp) liberates the highly fluorescent 7-methoxycoumarin (Mca) fragment from the proximity quenching effect of the 2,4-dinitrophenyl (Dnp) internal quencher resulting in a large and easily detectable increase in fluorescence intensity.

HY-W344383

Boc-Phe-Ser-Arg-AMC	Ser/Thr Protease	Others
Boc-Phe-Ser-Arg-AMC is a trypsin peptide substrate containing a Boc protecting group. Boc-Phe-Ser-Arg-AMC can be degraded by trypsin, releasing AMC (HY-D0027) which has fluorescence activity. Boc-Phe-Ser-Arg-AMC can be used to assess the activity of trypsin .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-D2989

BG-NH2-Ac-N3 SNAP-NH2-Ac-N3		Azide
BG-NH2-Ac-N3 (SNAP-NH2-Ac-N3) is a nitrogen-containing SNAP tag with a nitro group. BG-NH2-Ac-N3 can be used for click chemistry labeling .

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