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Results for "

p38 proteins

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

103

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1

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4

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2

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35

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Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-10341
    Fasudil Hydrochloride
    25+ Cited Publications

    HA-1077 Hydrochloride; AT-877 Hydrochloride

    		 ROCK Calcium Channel Autophagy PKA PKC HIV Cancer
    Fasudil (HA-1077; AT877) Hydrochloride is a nonspecific RhoA/ROCK inhibitor and also has inhibitory effect on protein kinases, with an Ki of 0.33 μM for ROCK1, IC50s of 0.158 μM and 4.58 μM, 12.30 μM, 1.650 μM for ROCK2 and PKA, PKC, PKG, respectively. Fasudil Hydrochloride is also a potent Ca 2+ channel antagonist and vasodilator .
    Fasudil Hydrochloride
  • HY-111431
    p-Cresyl sulfate
    5+ Cited Publications

    p-Tolyl sulfate

    		 JNK p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease
    p-Cresyl sulfate (p-Tolyl sulfate) is a uremic toxin, that can cause renal damage and dysfunction. p-Cresyl sulfate shows antiproliferation activity. p-Cresyl sulfate increases the protein expression of HIF-1α and VHL, decreases the protein expression of HIF-2α. p-Cresyl sulfate induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). p-Cresyl sulfate activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways .
    p-Cresyl sulfate
  • HY-111431A
    p-Cresyl sulfate potassium
    5+ Cited Publications

    p-Tolyl sulfate potassium

    		 Endogenous Metabolite JNK p38 MAPK Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    p-Cresyl sulfate potassium is a uremic toxin that binds to a prototype protein. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium has pro-inflammatory activity .
    p-Cresyl sulfate potassium
  • HY-N0722
    Neochlorogenic acid
    4 Publications Verification

    trans-5-O-Caffeoylquinic acid

    		 NF-κB Interleukin Related TNF Receptor COX Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Neochlorogenic acid is a natural polyphenolic compound found in dried fruits and other plants. Neochlorogenic acid inhibits the production of TNF-α and IL-1β. Neochlorogenic acid suppresses iNOS and COX-2 protein expression. Neochlorogenic acid also inhibits phosphorylated NF-κB p65 and p38 MAPK activation.
    Neochlorogenic acid
  • HY-N0674
    Dehydrocorydaline
    Maximum Cited Publications
    44 Publications Verification

    13-Methylpalmatine

    		 Bcl-2 Family Caspase PARP p38 MAPK Parasite Autophagy Infection Cancer
    Dehydrocorydaline (13-Methylpalmatine) is an alkaloid that regulates protein expression of Bax, Bcl-2; activates caspase-7, caspase-8, and inactivates PARP . Dehydrocorydaline elevates p38 MAPK activation. Anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities . Dehydrocorydaline shows strong anti-malarial effects (IC50=38 nM), and low cytotoxicity (cell viability > 90%) using P. falciparum 3D7 strain .
    Dehydrocorydaline
  • HY-119917
    Gossypetin
    4 Publications Verification

    		 p38 MAPK MEK Bacterial Infection Cancer
    Gossypetin is a hexahydroxylated flavonoid and is a potent mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MKK)3 and MKK6 inhibitor with strongly attenuates the MKK3/6-p38 signaling pathway, has various pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, antibacterial and anticancer activities .
    Gossypetin
  • HY-16558
    Butein
    5+ Cited Publications

    2’,3,4,4’-tetrahydroxy Chalcone

    		 EGFR Autophagy Apoptosis Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Cancer
    Butein is a cAMP-specific PDE inhibitor with an IC50 of 10.4 μM for PDE4 . Butein is a specific protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 16 and 65 μM for EGFR and p60 c-src in HepG2 cells . Butein sensitizes HeLa cells to Cisplatin through AKT and ERK/p38 MAPK pathways by targeting FoxO3a . Butein is a SIRT1 activator (STAC).
    Butein
  • HY-N0316
    Mollugin
    2 Publications Verification

    		 JAK NF-κB Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis VEGFR c-Myc Cancer
    Mollugin is an orally active and potent NF-κB inhibitor. Mollugin induces S-phase arrest of HepG2 cells, and increased intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Mollugin induces DNA damage in HepG2 cells, as well as an increase in the expression of p-H2AX. Mollugin shows anti-cancer effect by inhibiting TNF-α-induced NF-κB activation. Mollugin enhances the osteogenic action of BMP-2 (bone morphogenetic protein 2) via the p38-Smad signaling pathway .
    Mollugin
  • HY-N0763
    Angelicin
    10+ Cited Publications

    Isopsoralen

    		 Apoptosis Virus Protease NF-κB p38 MAPK JNK Caspase Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Angelicin is a furanocoumarin compound that functions as an inhibitor of NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways, exhibiting anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and antitumor activities. It suppresses the lytic replication of γ-herpesviruses, such as MHV-68, early during viral infection, potentially inhibiting RTA gene expression (IC50=28.95 μM). Angelicin also mitigates inflammation by inhibiting the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of NF-κB, and the phosphorylation of p38 and JNK. Furthermore, it induces apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells by downregulating anti-apoptotic proteins like Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, and Mcl-1, while activating caspase-9 and caspase-3.
    Angelicin
  • HY-15300
    Skepinone-L
    2 Publications Verification

    CBS3830

    		 p38 MAPK Autophagy Inflammation/Immunology
    Skepinone-L (CBS3830), a chemical probe, is a selective p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitor.
    Skepinone-L
  • HY-B1165
    Cyproheptadine (hydrochloride sesquihydrate)
    3 Publications Verification

    		 p38 MAPK Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Histamine Receptor 5-HT Receptor CDK PARP Apoptosis Cancer
    Cyproheptadine hydrochloride sesquihydrate acts as a p38 MAP kinase activator, CHK2 activator, histamine H1 receptor inhibitor and serotonin receptor inhibitor. Cyproheptadine hydrochloride sesquihydrate mediates cell cycle arrest via G1 phase arrest, G1/S transition arrest, G0/G1 phase arrest, reduced expression of cyclins D1/D2/D3, upregulated expression of HBP1, p16, p21, p27, and decreased phosphorylation of retinoblastoma protein. Cyproheptadine hydrochloride sesquihydrate induces Apoptosis by increasing PARP and cleaved PARP, as well as activating the mitochondrial caspase pathway. Cyproheptadine hydrochloride sesquihydrate inhibits tumor growth with extremely low toxicity to normal cells. Cyproheptadine hydrochloride sesquihydrate can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma, multiple myeloma and acute myeloid leukemia .
    Cyproheptadine (hydrochloride sesquihydrate)
  • HY-W040045
    Callistephin chloride
    1 Publications Verification

    Pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside chloride

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) COX NO Synthase p38 MAPK TNF Receptor Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Callistephin (Pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside) chloride is an anthocyanin. Callistephin chloride regulates the expression of inflammatory (reducing iNOS/TNF-α/COX-2) and apoptosis-related proteins by inhibiting p38 phosphorylation, and enhances the protective effect of Isoflurane (HY-A0134) on microglial cell damage. Callistephin chloride significantly reduces ROS levels, eliminates DPPH free radicals, protects retinal pigment epithelial cells, and inhibits lipid peroxidation. Callistephin chloride can alleviate glutamate excitotoxicity, reduce neuronal apoptosis, and protect cerebellar granule neurons. Callistephin chloride can inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer cells by inducing apoptosis .
    Callistephin chloride
  • HY-N1431
    Tabersonine
    3 Publications Verification

    		 NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Apoptosis Cytochrome P450 NF-κB PI3K Akt CDK Caspase Interleukin Related p38 MAPK Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Tabersonine is a selective, orally active NLRP3 inhibitor. Tabersonine directly binds to the NACHT domain of NLRP3, inhibiting its ATPase activity and oligomerization, thereby blocking ASC spot formation and caspase-1 activation, and reducing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β. Tabersonine also inhibits K63-linked ubiquitination of TRAF6, blocking NF-κB, PI3K/Akt, and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. Tabersonine can inhibit inflammatory responses, induce apoptosis of liver cancer cells through mitochondrial pathways and death receptor pathways, reduce mitochondrial membrane potential, promote cytochrome c release, and activate caspase proteins. Tabersonine is mainly used in the study of NLRP3-driven inflammatory diseases (such as acute lung injury, sepsis, peritonitis) and tumors such as liver cancer .
    Tabersonine
  • HY-139553
    Zunsemetinib

    ATI-450; CDD-450

    		 MAPKAPK2 (MK2) Inflammation/Immunology
    Zunsemetinib (CDD-450) is an orally active and selective p38α mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 2 (MK2) pathway inhibitor. Zunsemetinib can be used for the research of immuno-inflammatory diseases .
    Zunsemetinib
  • HY-107597
    Halicin
    2 Publications Verification

    SU3327

    		 JNK Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Halicin (SU3327) is a potent, selective and substrate-competitive JNK inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.7 μM. Halicin also inhibits protein-protein interactions between JNK and JNK Interacting Protein (JIP) with an IC50 of 239 nM. Halicin shows less active against p38α and Akt kinase .
    Halicin
  • HY-N3519
    Platycodin D3
    1 Publications Verification

    		 HCV Branched Chain Amino Acid Transaminase (BCAT) Interleukin Related NF-κB ERK p38 MAPK JNK Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Platycodin D3 is a triterpenoid saponin that can be found in Platycodon grandiflorum. Platycodin D3 exhibits multiple activities including anti-inflammation, regulation of airway mucus secretion, improvement of asthmatic airway inflammation and remodeling, and inhibition of hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication. The IC50 value of Platycodin D3 against HCV NS5B RNA-dependent RNA polymerase is 8 μg/mL. Platycodin D3 can be used in studies related to asthma, hepatitis C virus infection and inflammatory diseases .
    Platycodin D3
  • HY-124404A
    12(S)-HETE

    		ERK DNA/RNA Synthesis p38 MAPK Cancer
    12(S)-HETE is the 12-lipoxygenase metabolite of arachidonic acid and has a mitogenic effect on cancer cell proliferation. 12(S)-HETE induces tyrosine phosphorylation of cellular proteins, promotes ERK and P38 MAPK phosphorylation, increases DNA synthesis, and stimulates the proliferation of pancreatic cancer cells .
    12(S)-HETE
  • HY-107426
    Verrucarin A
    1 Publications Verification

    Muconomycin A

    		 Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cancer
    Verrucarin A (Muconomycin A), a Type D macrocyclic mycotoxin derived from the pathogen fungus Myrothecium verrucaria, is an inhibitor of protein synthesis. Verrucarin A inhibits growth of leukemia cell lines and activates caspases and apoptosis and inflammatory signaling in macrophages. Verrucarin A effectively increased the phosphorylation of p38 MAPK and diminished the phosphorylation of ERK/Akt. Verrucarin A caused cell cycle deregulation through the induction of p21 and p53 .
    Verrucarin A
  • HY-W324435
    2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt

    Sodium 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonate; DNBS sodium salt; DNBSO sodium salt

    		 NF-κB p38 MAPK COX Inflammation/Immunology
    2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid (DNBS; DNBSO) sodium salt (Sodium 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonate) is a classic colitis inducer that relies on activation of the NF-κB p65/COX-2/p38 pathway. As a hapten, 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt stimulates the production of immune responses in colonic tissues, triggers oxidative stress and inflammatory reactions, and thereby leads to colonic injury. 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt successfully induces models of colitis and ulcerative colitis in rats, causing pathological changes such as ulcers, edema, stenosis, shortening and organ adhesion in the distal colon, along with significant increases in the levels of inflammatory indicators and endoplasmic reticulum stress marker proteins. 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt is widely used in studies on the mechanisms related to colitis and ulcerative colitis .
    2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid sodium salt
  • HY-P6442
    Chemerin15

    		Chemerin Receptor Syk ERK Src p38 MAPK P-selectin Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Chemerin15 is an anti-inflammatory peptide derived from Chemerin. Chemerin15 binds to ChemR23. Chemerin15 inhibits TNFα-induced activation of Syk, ERK and Src kinases. Chemerin15 increases the expression of p-p38 mRNA and protein. Chemerin15 mediates phagocytosis, resolution of inflammation, CD62L shedding and downregulation of PSGL-1 expression in macrophages and microglia. Chemerin15 inhibits neutrophil-mediated vascular inflammation and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury via ChemR23. Chemerin15 enhances microglial phagocytosis, thereby alleviating cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury .
    Chemerin15
  • HY-N1983
    Caudatin
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism PARP Caspase Bcl-2 Family VEGFR FAK WDR5 p38 MAPK JNK PPAR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Caudatin is an orally active and brain-penetrant C-21 steroidal found in Cynanchum bungei decne with a variety of biological activities. Caudatin can inhibit cell proliferation, migration, invasion, cause cell phase arrest, induce apoptosis, autophagy, ROS prodution and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential. Caudatin activates PARP, caspase-3, -7, -9, upregulates pro-apoptotic Bad and Bax and downregulates anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL. Caudatin suppresses VEGF, FAK phosphorylation, upregulates p21, p27, DR5 protein expression, activates the p38 MAPK, JNK and PPARα/TFEB-mediated autophagy-lysosomal signaling pathways. Caudatin can be used for the research of cancer, inflammation and neurological disease, such as glioma and Alzheimer's disease .
    Caudatin
  • HY-18758
    IN-1130
    1 Publications Verification

    		 TGF-β Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    IN-1130 is a highly selective transforming growth factor-β type I receptor kinase (ALK5) inhibitor with an IC50 of 5.3 nM for ALK5-mediated Smad3 phosphorylation. IN-1130 inhibits ALK5 phosphorylation of casein (IC50=36 nM) and p38α mitogen-activated protein kinase (IC50=4.3 μM). IN-1130 suppresses renal fibrosis in obstructive nephropathy and blocks breast cancer lung metastasis .
    IN-1130
  • HY-P99524
    Vatelizumab

    GBR500

    		 Integrin Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Vatelizumab (GBR500) is a monoclonal antibody that targets the α2 subunit (CD49b) of very late antigen 2 (VLA-2). Vatelizumab can be used for research on multiple sclerosis .
    Vatelizumab
  • HY-N4119
    Neoeriocitrin

    		Phosphatase Cholinesterase (ChE) p38 MAPK Apoptosis Autophagy Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Neoeriocitrin is a Naringin (HY-N0153) analogue found in Drynaria Rhizome. Neoeriocitrin induces cells proliferation, differentiation, up-regulates type I collagen, osteocalcin, and key osteogenic markers, and increases ALP activity. Neoeriocitrin increases expression of Runx2, COL I, OCN and Beclin1. Neoeriocitrin inhibits phosphorylation of P38 mitogen-activated protein kinase, reduces acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, and increases choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity. Neoeriocitrin reduces apoptosis and induces autophagy. Neoeriocitrin can be used for the researches of osteoporosis and Alzheimer's disease .
    Neoeriocitrin
  • HY-P10954
    Link N peptide

    		p38 MAPK Others
    Link N peptide is a proteoglycan aggregates activator in the extracellular matrix. Link N peptide can selectively activate the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway to promote the expression of type I and II collagens in human intervertebral disc cells. Link N peptide is promising for research of intervertebral disc degeneration-related diseases .
    Link N peptide
  • HY-156420
    ATUX-1215

    		Phosphatase Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    ATUX-1215 is an activator of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A). ATUX-1215 reduced the phosphorylation of ERK, p38, JNK, and Akt and the secretion of IL-12p70, GM-CSF, and IL1α in Bleomycin hydrochloride (HY-17565A)-treated animals. ATUX-1215 can slow the progression of lung fibrosis .
    ATUX-1215
  • HY-N0674A
    Dehydrocorydaline chloride
    Maximum Cited Publications
    44 Publications Verification

    13-Methylpalmatine chloride

    		 Bcl-2 Family Caspase PARP p38 MAPK Parasite Autophagy Infection Cancer
    Dehydrocorydaline chloride (13-Methylpalmatine chloride) is an alkaloid that regulates protein expression of Bax, Bcl-2; activates caspase-7, caspase-8, and inactivates PARP . Dehydrocorydaline chloride elevates p38 MAPK activation. Anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities . Dehydrocorydaline chloride shows strong anti-malarial effects (IC50?=38 nM), and low cytotoxicity (cell viability?>?90%) using P. falciparum 3D7 strain .
    Dehydrocorydaline chloride
  • HY-169259
    HDAC9-IN-1

    		HDAC DNA/RNA Synthesis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Caspase p38 MAPK Cancer
    HDAC9-IN-1 is a selective class IIa HDAC inhibitor that binds to HDAC9 with an IC50 of 40 nM. HDAC9-IN-1 potently inhibits HDACs 4 and 7 while showing weak activity against HDAC6 (IC50 values: 180 nM (HDAC4), 190 nM (HDAC7), 970 nM (HDAC6)). HDAC9-IN-1 significantly inhibits several human cancer cells, induces apoptosis and DNA damage in human cancer cells, and modulates caspase-related proteins and p38 in human cancer cells. HDAC9-IN-1 can be used for the research of oral cancer, breast cancer, gastric cancer .
    HDAC9-IN-1
  • HY-150795
    SY-LB-35

    		TGF-beta/Smad PI3K Akt ERK JNK Others
    SY-LB-35 is a potent bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor agonist. SY-LB-35 can stimulate significant increases in cell number and cell viability in the C2C12 myoblast cell line, and causes shifts towards the S and G2/M phases of the cell cycle. SY-LB-35 stimulates canonical Smad and non-canonical PI3K/Akt, ERK, p38 and JNK intracellular signaling pathways .
    SY-LB-35
  • HY-171705
    KMS99220

    		Keap1-Nrf2 AMPK JNK IKK p38 MAPK NO Synthase α-synuclein Interleukin Related Neurological Disease
    KMS99220 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable activator of the Nrf2 inhibitory protein Keap-1. KMS99220 enhances the activity of AMPK, activates the Nrf2 signaling pathway, and reduces the phosphorylation of IκB, nuclear translocation of NFκB, as well as the phosphorylation levels of JNK, IKK and p38 MAPK via HO-1. KMS99220 binds to Keap1 to trigger the nuclear translocation of Nrf2, induces the expression of HO-1, NQO1, GCLC, GCLM and proteasome subunits; enhances proteasomal enzymatic activity; inhibits iNOS expression, nitric oxide production and IL-1β generation; attenuates microglial activation; reduces α-synuclein aggregation; and prevents dopaminergic neuron degeneration and motor dysfunction. KMS99220 prevents the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra, induces the expression of Nrf2 downstream target genes, and effectively ameliorates associated motor dysfunction in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. KMS99220 is applicable to research related to Parkinson's disease .
    KMS99220
  • HY-10341C
    Fasudil dihydrochloride
    25+ Cited Publications

    HA-1077 dihydrochloride; AT-877 dihydrochloride

    		 Calcium Channel ROCK PKA PKC Autophagy HIV Cancer
    Fasudil (HA-1077; AT877) dihydrochloride is a nonspecific RhoA/ROCK inhibitor and also has inhibitory effect on protein kinases, with an Ki of 0.33 μM for ROCK1, IC50s of 0.158 μM and 4.58 μM, 12.30 μM, 1.650 μM for ROCK2 and PKA, PKC, PKG, respectively. Fasudil dihydrochloride is also a potent Ca 2+ channel antagonist and vasodilator .
    Fasudil dihydrochloride
  • HY-112349
    SB 203580 sulfone

    		Drug Derivative Interleukin Related Lipoxygenase Inflammation/Immunology
    SB 203580 sulfone is an analog of p38 MAP kinase inhibitor SB 203580. SB 203580 sulfone inhibits the IL-1 production (IC50 of 0.2 μM in monocytes) and binds competitively with CSAID binding proteins (CSBP), inhibits it mediated stress response signaling with an IC50 of 0.03 μM. SB 203580 sulfone inhibits 5-LO with an IC50 value of 24 µM. SB 203580 sulfone can be used in the research of inflammatory diseases .
    SB 203580 sulfone
  • HY-N11011
    Withaphysalin A

    		NF-κB STAT PERK JNK p38 MAPK PGE synthase Interleukin Related TNF Receptor COX Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Withaphysalin A is a withanolide compound with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. Withaphysalin A inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65, as well as phosphorylation of STAT3, ERK, JNK and p38 MAPK. Withaphysalin A upregulates the expression of HO-1. Withaphysalin A inhibits LPS-induced production of NO, PGE2, IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α. Withaphysalin A downregulates LPS-induced expression of iNOS and COX-2. Withaphysalin A interacts with B-cell activating factor protein (BAFF) to exert inhibitory effects. Withaphysalin A exhibits ELOVL6 inhibitory activity. Withaphysalin A can be used in the research of inflammatory diseases, nephrotic syndrome and chronic myeloid leukemia .
    Withaphysalin A
  • HY-P3012
    Cathepsin G

    		Cathepsin ERK p38 MAPK PKC Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) MMP Inflammation/Immunology
    Cathepsin G is a pH-dependent serine protease. Cathepsin G hydrolyzes diverse synthetic and protein substrates and remodels extracellular matrix. Cathepsin G exerts immunomodulatory effects via recruiting phagocytes, enhancing T cell motility, activating ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK signaling, and mediating PKCζ membrane translocation. Cathepsin G regulates inflammatory responses by cleaving inflammatory mediators. Cathepsin G participates in vascular regulation by converting angiotensin I to angiotensin II. Cathepsin G induces PAR4-dependent platelet activation, facilitates platelet-neutrophil aggregation, and mediates VITT-related NETosis, thrombus formation. Cathepsin G can be used for the research of immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia, cardiovascular disease, and select autoimmune and inflammatory diseases .
    Cathepsin G
  • HY-119715
    AG-012986

    		CDK Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    AG-012986 is a pan-CDK inhibitor with Ki values of 44 nM (CDK1), 9.2 nM (CDK4), 94 nM (CDK2), and IC50 values of 22 nM (CDK5), 4 nM (CDK9). AG-012986 causes apoptosis of T-cells by targeting upstream kinases in the p38 Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and impairing cellular survival. AG-012986 induces cell cycle arrest, retinoblastoma protein hypophosphorylation, and reduces Ki-67 expression. AG-012986 exerts antiproliferative activity in tumor cells, demonstrates antitumor efficacy in human xenograft models, and causes retinal and peripheral neurotoxicity, plus immune cell toxicity. AG-012986 can be used for the research of colon carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, lung carcinoma, breast carcinoma, ovarian tumor, pancreatic carcinoma, osteosarcoma, lymphoma, leukemia, retinotoxicity .
    AG-012986
  • HY-N5073
    Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside

    4''-O-Glucosylvitexin

    		 JNK p38 MAPK Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Caspase Lactate Dehydrogenase Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside (4''-O-Glucosylvitexin) is an orally active natural flavonoid component with multiple pharmacological effects including antioxidation, anti-inflammation, cytoprotection and anti-apoptosis. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside regulates the MAPK signaling pathway by downregulating the phosphorylation levels of JNK and p38, thereby blocking endoplasmic reticulum stress responses. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside alleviates oxidative stress by reducing MDA content and upregulating the activities of SOD and CAT, attenuates inflammation by downregulating the expressions of inflammatory factors TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6, and also reduces LDH release and inhibits caspase-3 activation. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside effectively improves drug-induced acute liver injury and exerts significant protective effects against myocardial hypoxia/reoxygenation injury. Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside can be used in studies on acute liver injury, cardiovascular diseases and myocardial hypoxia-reoxygenation injury .
    Vitexin-4''-O-glucoside
  • HY-N0674B
    Dehydrocorydaline (hydroxyl)
    40+ Cited Publications

    13-Methylpalmatine (hydroxyl)

    		 Bcl-2 Family Caspase PARP p38 MAPK Parasite Autophagy Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Dehydrocorydaline (13-Methylpalmatine) hydroxyl is an alkaloid that regulates protein expression of Bax, Bcl-2; activates caspase-7, caspase-8, and inactivates PARP. Dehydrocorydaline hydroxyl elevates p38 MAPK activation. Anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities. Dehydrocorydaline hydroxyl shows strong anti-malarial effects (IC50=38 nM), and low cytotoxicity (cell viability > 90%) using P. falciparum 3D7 strain.
    Dehydrocorydaline (hydroxyl)
  • HY-N4238
    Dehydrocorydaline nitrate
    40+ Cited Publications

    13-Methylpalmatine nitrate

    		 Bcl-2 Family Caspase PARP p38 MAPK Parasite Autophagy Infection Cancer
    Dehydrocorydaline nitrate (13-Methylpalmatine nitrate) is an alkaloid. Dehydrocorydaline regulates protein expression of Bax, Bcl-2; activates caspase-7, caspase-8, and inactivates PARP . Dehydrocorydaline nitrate elevates p38 MAPK activation. Anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities. . Dehydrocorydaline nitrate shows strong anti-malarial effects (IC50 =38 nM), and low cytotoxicity (cell viability > 90%) using P. falciparum 3D7 strain .
    Dehydrocorydaline nitrate
  • HY-131335
    p38α inhibitor 2

    		p38 MAPK Inflammation/Immunology
    p38α inhibitor 2 is a highly potent and selective p38α MAPK inhibitor, with a pIC50 of 9.6. p38α inhibitor 2 inhibits the hERG ion channel (IC50=27 μM) and shows a promising selectivity profile when tested in a panel of 51 other protein kinases (<30% inhibition at 10 μM concentration) and a panel of 141 other biological targets .
    p38α inhibitor 2
  • HY-159799
    p38α inhibitor 5

    		p38 MAPK Cancer
    p38α inhibitor 5 (compound 1) is a PROTAC-type target protein ligand targeting p38 and can be used to synthesize NR-11c (HY-159798) .
    p38α inhibitor 5
  • HY-N12188
    Stigmasta-3,5-dien-7-one

    		NF-κB TNF Receptor Interleukin Related p38 MAPK Inflammation/Immunology
    Stigmasta-3,5-dien-7-one is a steroid compound that can be isolated from Harrisonia abyssinica. Stigmasta-3,5-dien-7-one blocks the NF-κB signaling pathway via down-regulation of phospho-p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and phosphorylation and degradation of inhibitor of NF-κB α. Stigmasta-3,5-dien-7-one reduces LPS (HY-D1056)-induced nitric oxide, PGE2, and pro-inflammatory cytokine levels in macrophages. Stigmasta-3,5-dien-7-one can be used for inflammation diseases .
    Stigmasta-3,5-dien-7-one
  • HY-N0722R
    Neochlorogenic acid (Standard)

    trans-5-O-Caffeoylquinic acid (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards NF-κB Interleukin Related TNF Receptor COX Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Neochlorogenic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Neochlorogenic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Neochlorogenic acid is a natural polyphenolic compound found in dried fruits and other plants. Neochlorogenic acid inhibits the production of TNF-α and IL-1β. Neochlorogenic acid suppresses iNOS and COX-2 protein expression. Neochlorogenic acid also inhibits phosphorylated NF-κB p65 and p38 MAPK activation.
    Neochlorogenic acid (Standard)
  • HY-125953
    Ceramide (Egg)

    Ceramide (Egg, Chicken)

    		 JNK p38 MAPK Phosphatase Akt Survivin CDK mTOR Apoptosis Autophagy Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease Cancer
    Ceramide (Egg) (Ceramide (Egg, Chicken)) is a ceramide from chicken. Ceramide (Egg) is a sphingomyelin signaling pathway second messenger. Ceramide (Egg) activates PP2A, JNK, p38 MAPK, CAPK, ceramide-activated protein phosphatase, Vav, PKCζ, and SAPK/JNK cascade. Ceramide (Egg) downregulates or inhibits AKT, survivin, CDK2, mTOR, and FLIP. Ceramide (Egg) mediates apoptosis, autophagy, cell cycle arrest, mitochondrial dysfunction, redox state shifts, and ROS generation. Ceramide (Egg) can be used for the research of cancer and neurological disease .
    Ceramide (Egg)
  • HY-N6576
    Hellebrigenin

    		p38 MAPK ERK JNK IAP PARP Apoptosis Caspase Cancer
    Hellebrigenin is an inhibitor that selectively targets the MAPK signaling pathway (ERK, p38, JNK) and XIAP, and can inhibit Akt expression and phosphorylation. Hellebrigenin can activate endogenous apoptosis pathways (such as mitochondrial membrane potential disruption, Caspase family activation, PARP cleavage), downregulate anti-apoptotic proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-xL) and upregulate pro-apoptotic proteins (Bax, Bak). Hellebrigenin can also induce DNA double-strand breaks to activate the ATM pathway. Hellebrigenin can inhibit tumor cell proliferation and clone formation, and is mainly used in the study of oral squamous cell carcinoma, liver cancer and other cancers .
    Hellebrigenin
  • HY-N1431A
    Tabersonine hydrochloride
    3 Publications Verification

    		 NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Apoptosis Cytochrome P450 NF-κB PI3K Akt CDK Caspase Interleukin Related p38 MAPK Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Tabersonine hydrochloride is a selective, orally active NLRP3 inhibitor. Tabersonine hydrochloride directly binds to the NACHT domain of NLRP3, inhibiting its ATPase activity and oligomerization, thereby blocking ASC spot formation and caspase-1 activation, and reducing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β. Tabersonine hydrochloride also inhibits K63-linked ubiquitination of TRAF6, blocking NF-κB, PI3K/Akt, and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. Tabersonine hydrochloride can inhibit inflammatory responses, induce apoptosis of liver cancer cells through mitochondrial pathways and death receptor pathways, reduce mitochondrial membrane potential, promote cytochrome c release, and activate caspase proteins. Tabersonine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of NLRP3-driven inflammatory diseases (such as acute lung injury, sepsis, peritonitis) and tumors such as liver cancer .
    Tabersonine hydrochloride
  • HY-136778
    INH2BP

    		PARP Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bcl-2 Family Caspase ERK p38 MAPK Cardiovascular Disease
    INH2BP is a poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor with antioxidant and anti-apoptotic activities. INH2BP reduces the production of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), modulates the expression of apoptosis-related proteins such as Bax, Bcl-2 and cleaved caspase-3 and enhances cell survival through the activation of the ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. INH2BP is promising for research of cardiovascular diseases .
    INH2BP
  • HY-111431AR
    p-Cresyl sulfate potassium (Standard)

    p-Tolyl sulfate potassium (Standard)

    		 JNK p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Reference Standards Metabolic Disease
    p-Cresyl sulfate (potassium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of p-Cresyl sulfate (potassium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. p-Cresyl sulfate (p-Tolyl sulfate) potassium is a uremic toxin, that can cause renal damage and dysfunction. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium shows antiproliferation activity. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium increases the protein expression of HIF-1α and VHL, decreases the protein expression of HIF-2α. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). p-Cresyl sulfate potassium activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways .
    p-Cresyl sulfate potassium (Standard)
  • HY-179095
    UR241-2

    		Ligands for Target Protein for PROTAC IRAK NF-κB p38 MAPK Cancer
    UR241-2 is an IRAK4 inhibitor. UR241-2 suppresses IL-1–induced IRAK1/4 signaling, NF-κβ activation, and phosphorylation of p65 and p38. UR241-2 selectively inhibits leukemia stem cell clonogenicity. UR241-2 can serve as a ligand for target proteins for PROTAC, facilitating the development and design of PROTAC degraders for IRAK4. UR241-2 can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia .
    UR241-2
  • HY-168482
    NF-κB/MAPK-IN-2

    		NF-κB p38 MAPK Cancer
    NF-κB/MAPK-IN-2 (compound 14) is a potent NF-κB and MAPK Inhibitor. NF-κB/MAPK-IN-2 decreases the protein expression of p-p65, p-IκB, p-p38, p-JNK, and p-ERK. NF-κB/MAPK-IN-2 reduces the LPS-induced release of TNF-α and IL-6. NF-κB/MAPK-IN-2 inhibits nuclear translocation of p65 and c-Fos. NF-κB/MAPK-IN-2 has the potential for the research of sepsis .
    NF-κB/MAPK-IN-2
  • HY-174829
    7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone

    		Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) NF-κB Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Calcium Channel Akt ERK p38 MAPK PKC Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone is an orally active PAR4 antagonist. 7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone inhibits PAR4-mediated human platelet aggregation with an IC50 of 1.4 μM. 7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone inhibits PAR4-mediated human platelet aggregation and PAR4 signaling pathways, including NF-κB, Ca 2+/protein kinase C, Akt, ERK and p38. 7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone prevents vascular PAR4 expression, endothelial dysfunction and ameliorates oxidative stress in Streptozotocin (STZ) (HY-13753)-induced diabetic mice. 7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone prevents thrombosis in mice without affecting bleeding time [1][2].
    7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone

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