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pulmonary tissues

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

42

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Screening Libraries

1

Fluorescent Dyes

3

Biochemical Assay Reagents

1

Peptides

4

Inhibitory Antibodies

4

Natural
Products

1

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

1

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-108865
    Alteplase

    Actilyse; Activase

    		 Ser/Thr Protease Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Alteplase (Actilyse; Activase), a tissue plasminogen activator prepared by recombination, is a thrombolytic agent that play important roles in acute ischemic stroke, pulmonary embolism, acute myocardial infarction, and occluded catheters .
    The product size below only indicate the effective content of Alteplase. The ratio of Alteplase effective content : total content = 1:46-1:50. The actual ratio depends on the batch.)
    Alteplase
  • HY-100113
    Buloxibutid
    5 Publications Verification

    AT2 receptor agonist C21

    		 Angiotensin Receptor p38 MAPK TGF-beta/Smad TGF-β Receptor MMP Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Buloxibutid (AT2 receptor agonist C21) is an orally active, selective angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R) agonist, with a Ki value of 0.4 nM for porcine AT2R. Buloxibutid exerts effects such as vasodilation, anti-inflammation, anti-fibrosis (promoting the expression of collagenase MMP-13) and tissue repair mainly by activating the NO/cGMP pathway, inhibiting the pro-proliferative MAPK signaling, and suppressing the pro-fibrotic TGF-β/Smad pathway as well as the inflammatory NF-κB pathway. Buloxibutid can be used in research related to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, hypertension, and systemic sclerosis .
    Buloxibutid
  • HY-N2593
    Isorhapontigenin
    4 Publications Verification

    		 Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis NF-κB PI3K Akt MMP Keap1-Nrf2 Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Isorhapontigenin is an orally active dietary polyphenol. Isorhapontigenin acts as a potent antioxidant that reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Isorhapontigenin promotes the binding of JUN to the AP-1 site on the SESN2 promoter, induces SESN2 transcription, triggers MAPK8-dependent JUN activation, and upregulates the expression of PPAR-α, PGC-1α and CPT-1A to facilitate fatty acid oxidation. Isorhapontigenin induces autophagy, apoptosis and preadipocyte differentiation; it inhibits tumor growth, cell invasion, NF-κB transcriptional activity, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, STAT1 phosphorylation and MMP-2 expression. Isorhapontigenin alleviates oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine release and triglyceride accumulation; it increases intracellular ATP levels and promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation. Isorhapontigenin improves insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue and glucose tolerance, and reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin and free fatty acid levels. Isorhapontigenin is applicable to research on bladder cancer, liver injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes .
    Isorhapontigenin
  • HY-P99673
    Itepekimab
    1 Publications Verification

    REGN-3500; SAR-440340

    		 Interleukin Related NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology
    Itepekimab (REGN-3500) is an IgG4 monoclonal antibody against IL-33. Itepekimab reduced airway inflammation and related tissue damage in preliminary clinical studies. Itepekimab has potential effects in asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and atopic dermatitis (AD) .
    Itepekimab
  • HY-174990
    HW201877

    		15-PGDH Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    HW201877 is a potent and orally active 15-prostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.6 nM. HW201877 demonstrates robust cellular efficacy in elevating PGE2 levels in A549 cells and exhibits remarkable efficacy in animal models of tissue injury and fibrosis. HW201877 can be used for the study of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and Crohn’s disease (CD) .
    HW201877
  • HY-P99288
    FG-3019
    2 Publications Verification

    Pamrevlumab; Anti-Human CTGF Recombinant Antibody

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    FG-3019 (Pamrevlumab) is a recombinant human antibody that binds to connective tissue growth factor (CTGF). FG-3019 can be used for the research of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) .
    FG-3019
  • HY-Y0651
    Sodium sulfite

    		Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Sodium sulfite is an inorganic salt used as an antioxidant and preservative. Sodium sulfite is also used in sulfonation and sulfomethylation reactions. Sodium sulfite can also be used as a bleaching agent, desulfurizer, and dechlorinator. Sodium sulfite inhibits hepatocyte proliferation, promotes hepatocyte apoptosis and necrosis, and impairs mitochondrial integrity. Sodium sulfite induces superoxide anion production, primes neutrophils for enhanced superoxide anion generation, and induces neutrophil gene expression. Sodium sulfite can be used in studies related to pulmonary inflammation and gastric tissue injury .
    Sodium sulfite
  • HY-P99244
    Fezakinumab

    ILV 094

    		 Interleukin Related JAK STAT Caspase Bcl-2 Family Inflammation/Immunology
    Fezakinumab (ILV 094) is an anti-IL-22 monoclonal antibody. Fezakinumab inhibits IL-22 signal transduction, and regulates the JAK1/STAT3 pathway as well as apoptotic proteins. Fezakinumab alleviates airway remodeling, alveolar enlargement and inflammatory cell infiltration in lung tissues. Fezakinumab reduces the levels of neutrophils, lymphocytes, eosinophils and macrophages in lung tissues. Fezakinumab can be used in the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and skin diseases .
    Fezakinumab
  • HY-132850
    Dazcapistat

    BLD-2660

    		 Proteasome Interleukin Related Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Dazcapistat (BLD-2660) is an orally active small-molecule inhibitor of calpain 1, 2, and 9 (calpain 1, 2, 9). Dazcapistat reduces the expression/production level of IL-6 in injured lung tissue and alleviates fibrosis . Dazcapistat exerts anti-fibrotic effects in various animal models of fibrosis in the skin, liver and lung . Dazcapistat can be used in research related to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis .
    Dazcapistat
  • HY-12093
    MMP408
    1 Publications Verification

    		 MMP Inflammation/Immunology
    MMP408 is a selective and orally effective inhibitor of MMP-12 with IC50 values for human, mouse and rat MMP-12 of 2 nM, 160 nM and 3 μM respectively. MMP408 exhibits IC50 value for human MMP-13 of 120 nM, and its activity against other MMPs is weak. MMP408 can alleviate inflammation, fibrosis and tissue remodeling by inhibiting MMP-12. MMP408 can be used in the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic sinusitis with nasal polyps .
    MMP408
  • HY-N14001
    Naamidine J

    		TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Arginase PD-1/PD-L1 Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Naamidine J is an imidazole-type alkaloids discovered in a sponge. Naamidine J inhibits inflammation by binding to the protein CSE1L (KD = 5.41 μM). Namidine J significantly inhibits the expression of pro-inflammatory factors such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6, and upregulates anti-inflammatory factors such as CD206 and Arg-1. Namidine J inhibits PD-L1 and shows antitumor activity. Namidine J significantly reduces pulmonary tissue edema, inflammatory cell infiltration and cytokine storm in mice. Namidine J can be used for the research on the immune microenvironment of acute lung injury and tumors .
    Naamidine J
  • HY-N6066
    Praeruptorin E

    		Calcium Channel NF-κB Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) Cytochrome P450 Interleukin Related Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Praeruptorin E is an orally active pyranocoumarin compound. Praeruptorin E can be isolated from the dried roots of Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn. Praeruptorin E reduces the expression of NF-κB. Praeruptorin E upregulates the expression of PXR and CYP3A4. Praeruptorin E inhibits Th2 cytokines, TNF-α, IL6, MPO, and blocks the Ca 2+ slow channel. Praeruptorin E promotes pulmonary tissue repair and relaxes porcine coronary artery strips. Praeruptorin E protects mice from lipopolysaccharide- and hydrochloric acid-induced acute lung injury. Praeruptorin E can be used in studies related to asthma and acute lung injury .
    Praeruptorin E
  • HY-137976
    Penehyclidine hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    Penequinine hydrochloride

    		 mAChR NF-κB Apoptosis Autophagy Akt GSK-3 ERK Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Penehyclidine (Penequinine) hydrochloride, a anticholinergic agent, is a selective antagonist of M1 and M3 receptors. Penehyclidine hydrochloride activates NF-kβ in lung tissue and inhibits the release of inflammatory factors. Penehyclidine hydrochloride can alleviate the pulmonary inflammatory response in rats with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) undergoing mechanical ventilation .
    Penehyclidine hydrochloride
  • HY-P4846
    Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH
    2 Publications Verification

    		 CXCR Apoptosis IFNAR TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is an endogenous degradation product of extracellular collagen and acts as a CXCR2 agonist . Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH exerts bactericidal activity by generating hydrogen peroxide, inhibits pulmonary inflammation, and reduces immune cell apoptosis (apoptosis). Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH promotes the production of IFN-γ and inhibits the production of TNF-α and IL-6 in leukocytes. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH increases the survival rate of mice in sepsis models, enhances the bactericidal activity of neutrophils, acts as a neutrophil chemoattractant, induces neutrophil polarization, and regulates inflammatory and repair processes. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH induces chronic inflammation and tissue remodeling through sustained action. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is released via alkaline hydrolysis of corneal proteins in alkali-injured eyes, thereby driving the early infiltration of neutrophils into the cornea. Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is applicable to research related to sepsis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cystic fibrosis, bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome, severe asthma, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and corneal ulcer .
    Ac-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH
  • HY-130581
    Lipid X

    		Bacterial Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Lipid X is a 2,3-diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate that serves as the monosaccharide precursor of lipid A, possessing both LPS antagonist and weak agonist activities. Lipid X exerts protective effects by inhibiting tumor necrosis factor production, monocyte procoagulant activity, and neutrophil priming. Lipid X may induce transient pulmonary hypertension, neutropenia, and mild pyrogenic effects in laboratory animals. Lipid X has low toxicity and no in vitro antibacterial activity, but it significantly reduces mortality following Gram-negative bacterial infection and endotoxin exposure. Lipid X tends to accumulate in liver tissue, binds to circulating cellular components, and can be converted to lipid Y through transesterification. Lipid X can be used in research on Gram-negative bacterial sepsis, endotoxemia, and associated pulmonary hypertension .
    Lipid X
  • HY-Y1269D
    Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology

    Salmiac, for molecular biology

    		 TGF-beta/Smad Apoptosis Chloride Channel Neurological Disease Cancer
    Ammonium chloride (Salmiac), for molecular biology is an inhibitor of Slc26a4 and SMAD2. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology reduces the protein expression level of Slc26a4 in lung tissue, and attenuates ozone-induced increases in proinflammatory cytokines, inflammatory cells, pulmonary resistance, goblet cell hyperplasia, peribronchial inflammation and thiocyanate levels in mouse tissues and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology decreases the level of phosphorylated SMAD2, inhibits autophagy by reducing autophagy-related proteins, and enhances Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced cancer cell apoptosis and DNA double-strand breaks. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology also inhibits the TCA cycle, reduces ATP production, increases glucose utilization, regulates the levels of lactic acid, glutamic acid and ATP, and induces morphological degeneration of neuroblastoma cells. Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology can be used in studies related to ozone-induced airway injury, hepatocellular carcinoma, human cervical cancer, hepatic encephalopathy, Reye syndrome, epilepsy and neurodegenerative diseases .
    Ammonium chloride, for molecular biology
  • HY-145425
    PAIR2

    		IRE1 Apoptosis FGFR Inflammation/Immunology
    PAIR2 is a highly selective inhibitor targeting the kinase domain of human IRE1α, with a Ki value of 8.8 nM against human IRE1α. PAIR2 fully occupies the ATP-binding site of the IRE1α kinase domain, partially antagonizes the ribonuclease activity of IRE1α, specifically inhibits regulated IRE1α-dependent decay (RIDD) and its mediated substrate cleavage, while preserving the splicing function of Xbp1 mRNA. PAIR2 also promotes the differentiation of B cells into plasma cells, blocks IRE1α-induced cell apoptosis, and restores the expression of Fgfr2 mRNA in AT2 cells. PAIR2 effectively reaches a steady-state concentration in the lung tissues of Mus musculus, and serves as an important tool for investigating the function of the IRE1α signaling pathway in diseases such as pulmonary fibrosis .
    PAIR2
  • HY-101393A
    CGP 12177 hydrochloride

    (±)-CGP 12177 hydrochloride

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    CGP 12177 ((±)-CGP 12177) hydrochloride is a β-Adrenergic receptor (β-AR) ligand. CGP 12177 hydrochloride is a β3-AR (Ki = 88 nM) agonist with β1/β2-AR (Ki = 0.9 nM for β1; Ki = 4 nM for β2) antagonist action. CGP 12177 hydrochloride exhibits partial agonist properties for α1-AR in rat pulmonary artery. CGP 12177 hydrochloride regulates the expression of ucp and leptin genes in NMRI mice adipose tissues. CGP 12177 hydrochloride can be used for cardiovascular and metabolic disease research [1][2][3][4].
    CGP 12177 hydrochloride
  • HY-174383
    PDE3/4-IN-2

    		Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inflammation/Immunology
    PDE3/4-IN-2 is a dual PDE3A and PDE4B1 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.13 nM against PDE3A and 50 nM against PDE4B1. PDE3/4-IN-2 exhibits higher systemic exposure and longer retention time in lung tissues in ICR mice. PDE3/4-IN-2 can be used in research on respiratory diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, as well as autoimmune inflammation-related studies .
    PDE3/4-IN-2
  • HY-143688
    EDMPC

    		Liposome Others
    EDMPC, a cationic lipid, has an enhanced ability to deliver DNA to pulmonary tissues. EDMPC mediates intralobar DNA delivery to rodents .
    EDMPC
  • HY-101393
    CGP 12177

    (±)-CGP 12177

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    CGP 12177 ((±)-CGP 12177) is a β-Adrenergic receptor (β-AR) ligand. CGP 12177 is a β3-AR (Ki = 88 nM) agonist with β1/β2-AR (Ki = 0.9 nM for β1; Ki = 4 nM for β2) antagonist action. CGP 12177 exhibits partial agonist properties for α1-AR in rat pulmonary artery. CGP 12177 regulates the expression of ucp and leptin genes in NMRI mice adipose tissues. CGP 12177 can be used for cardiovascular and metabolic disease research .
    CGP 12177
  • HY-177739
    Antifibrotic agent 2

    		Drug Derivative Collagen Inflammation/Immunology
    Antifibrotic agent 2 (Compound 636) is a polycyclic pyridinone derivative with antifibrotic activity. Antifibrotic agent 2 reduces the pathological accumulation of fibrosis-related proteins such as fibronectin and collagen, prevents excessive fibrous connective tissue from depositing in organs or tissues, and reverses or delays the remodeling of tissue fibrosisby regulating the abnormal proliferation and activation of fibroblasts. Antifibrotic agent 2 can be used for research on pulmonary fibrosis .
    Antifibrotic agent 2
  • HY-109094
    Mosedipimod

    EC-18

    		 Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Inflammation/Immunology
    Mosedipimod is a monoacetyldiaglyceride that can be isolated from Cervus nippon Temminck. Mosedipimod is an orally active Toll-Like Receptor signaling inhibitor. Mosedipimod attenuates airway infammation by reducing myeloperoxidase expression in lung tissue. Mosedipimod is used in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease research .
    Mosedipimod
  • HY-137561A
    Bexotegrast hydrochloride

    PLN-74809 hydrochloride

    		 Integrin Inflammation/Immunology
    Bexotegrast hydrochloride (PLN-74809 hydrochloride) is a small molecule dual selective inhibitor with activity targeting αVβ1 and αVβ6. Bexotegrast hydrochloride is used for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). Bexotegrast hydrochloride inhibits the activation of TGF-β1 by blocking the function of these integrins, thereby preventing the growth of fibrous tissue in the lungs and bile ducts .
    Bexotegrast hydrochloride
  • HY-136705
    MeO-Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Ala-CMK

    MSACK

    		 Elastase Inflammation/Immunology
    MeO-Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Ala-CMK (MSACK) is an inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase (HNE), with an IC50 of 20.3 μM. MeO-Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Ala-CMK can inhibit the hydrolysis of substrates such as elastin in lung tissue by HNE. MeO-Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Ala-CMK can be used in the research of related diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .
    MeO-Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Ala-CMK
  • HY-142119
    Penehyclidine

    		mAChR NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology
    Penehyclidine, a anticholinergic agent, is a selective antagonist of M1 and M3 receptors. Penehyclidine activates NF-kβ in lung tissue and inhibits the release of inflammatory factors. Penehyclidine can alleviate the pulmonary inflammatory response in rats with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) undergoing mechanical ventilation .
    Penehyclidine
  • HY-W008440S
    DL-Cycloserine-15N,d3

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Aminotransferases (Transaminases) Monoamine Oxidase Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    DL-Cycloserine- 15N,d3 is the deuterium labeled DL-Cycloserine (HY-W008440). DL-Cycloserine is an orally active aminotransferase inhibitor. DL-Cycloserine exhibits completely opposite effects on the activity of monoamine oxidase in different tissues. DL-Cycloserine can be used for the research of pulmonary tuberculosis, psychosomatic diseases, and depressive states .
    DL-Cycloserine-15N,d3
  • HY-170839
    TRPV1-IN-3

    		TRP Channel Inflammation/Immunology
    TRPV1-IN-3 (compound 14) is a TRPV1 inhibitor that can be used for the research of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. TRPV1-IN-3 affects the expression of fibrosis markers collagen I and α-SMA by inhibiting the TGF-β/Smads and MAPK pathways, thereby exerting antifibrotic activity in vitro (IC50=0.51 μM). TRPV1-IN-3 significantly inhibits collagen deposition in lung tissue, improves the alveolar structure, and also increases the survival rate of mice with pulmonary fibrosis induced by Bleomycin (HY-108345) .
    TRPV1-IN-3
  • HY-122010
    NVP-AAD777

    		VEGFR Others
    NVP-AAD777 is a specific inhibitor of VEGFR-2, demonstrated in vivo by its effective suppression of phospho-VEGFR-2 (Tyr1175) signaling in rat lung tissues. Unlike the nonspecific VEGFR inhibitor SUG-5416, NVP-AAD777 did not induce emphysematous changes in the lungs after three weeks of treatment, even when combined with exposure to cigarette smoke. Additionally, there were no alterations observed in vascular density compared to control animals. This indicates NVP-AAD777's targeted action in inhibiting VEGFR-2 without adverse pulmonary effects, highlighting its potential therapeutic utility in managing conditions associated with aberrant VEGFR-2 signaling .
    NVP-AAD777
  • HY-167939
    (R)-Bambuterol

    		Adrenergic Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    (R)-Bambuterol is a β2-receptor agonist with anti-asthmatic and colitis-improving activity. (R)-Bambuterol is indicated for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and has the advantage of a once-daily dosing and a favorable side effect profile. (R)-Bambuterol significantly reduced disease severity in a mouse model of colitis, more effectively than (RS)-Bambuterol or (S)-Bambuterol. (R)-Bambuterol can significantly reduce the levels of inflammatory cytokines and reduce the infiltration of macrophages in mice with colitis. (R)-Bambuterol also increases β2-adrenoceptor levels and reduces the expression of IL-6, IL-17 and other related proteins in colon tissue in a dose-dependent manner .
    (R)-Bambuterol
  • HY-N2593R
    Isorhapontigenin (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis NF-κB PI3K Akt MMP Keap1-Nrf2 Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Isorhapontigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isorhapontigenin (HY-N2593). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isorhapontigenin is an orally active dietary polyphenol. Isorhapontigenin acts as a potent antioxidant that reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Isorhapontigenin promotes the binding of JUN to the AP-1 site on the SESN2 promoter, induces SESN2 transcription, triggers MAPK8-dependent JUN activation, and upregulates the expression of PPAR-α, PGC-1α and CPT-1A to facilitate fatty acid oxidation. Isorhapontigenin induces autophagy, apoptosis and preadipocyte differentiation; it inhibits tumor growth, cell invasion, NF-κB transcriptional activity, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, STAT1 phosphorylation and MMP-2 expression. Isorhapontigenin alleviates oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine release and triglyceride accumulation; it increases intracellular ATP levels and promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation. Isorhapontigenin improves insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue and glucose tolerance, and reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin and free fatty acid levels. Isorhapontigenin is applicable to research on bladder cancer, liver injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes.
    Isorhapontigenin (Standard)
  • HY-P991950
    SHR-1906

    		TGF-beta/Smad Inflammation/Immunology
    SHR-1906 is a selective fully humanized monoclonal IgG1 inhibitory antibody targeting CTGF. SHR-1906 specifically binds to CTGF, thereby blocking the interaction between CTGF and TGF-B1 with an inhibition rate of 55%. SHR-1906increases the survival rate in a pulmonary fibrosis model by reducing TGF-β1 levels and inhibiting fibrotic lesions in lung tissue in Bleomycin (HY-108345)-induced pulmonary fibrosis.SHR-1906 can be used for pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) research. Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001) .
    SHR-1906
  • HY-153149
    LJ-2698

    		Adenosine Receptor Apoptosis PGC-1α Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    LJ-2698 is an orally active adenosine A3 receptor antagonist. LJ-2698 induces increased levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines in macrophages and significantly elevates the number of anti-inflammatory M2 macrophages in the lung. LJ-2698 prevents alveolar cavity enlargement, restores pulmonary function, inhibits matrix metalloproteinase activity and pulmonary cell apoptosis in the lung tissues of mice. LJ-2698 prevents renal injury, inhibits renal lipid accumulation, and increases PGC1α levels in renal tissues of mice with diabetic nephropathy. LJ-2698 is applicable to the research of emphysema and diabetic nephropathy .
    LJ-2698
  • HY-D3208
    oLOX

    		Fluorescent Dye Inflammation/Immunology
    oLOX is a fluorescent activity reporter. oLOX can be activated by lysyl oxidase family (LOXF) enzymes, which in turn releases a luciferin fluorescent product that reports LOXF enzyme activity. After oLOX is activated in in vitro fibrotic lung tissues, the fluorescence intensity increases, enabling real-time detection of fibrotic activity. oLOX can be used in studies related to pulmonary fibrosis .
    oLOX
  • HY-W008440
    DL-Cycloserine

    		Aminotransferases (Transaminases) Monoamine Oxidase Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    DL-Cycloserine is an orally active aminotransferase inhibitor. DL-Cycloserine exhibits completely opposite effects on the activity of monoamine oxidase in different tissues. DL-Cycloserine can be used for the research of pulmonary tuberculosis, psychosomatic diseases, and depressive states .
    DL-Cycloserine
  • HY-181741
    PI3K-001

    		Cathepsin Inflammation/Immunology
    PI3K-001 is a cathepsin B-responsive prodrug and antifibrotic agent. PI3K-001 undergoes cathepsin B-mediated cleavage of the Val-Ala linker in fibrotic lung lesions to release an active PI3K inhibitor payload, while it remains stable in healthy tissues. PI3K-001 improves collagen deposition, tissue collapse and alveolar injury in fibrotic lung tissues. PI3K-001 is applicable for the research of pulmonary fibrosis .
    PI3K-001
  • HY-183651
    15-PGDH-IN-5

    		15-PGDH Inflammation/Immunology
    15-PGDH-IN-5 (compound 5) is a sulfoxide-derived 15-PGDH inhibitor. 15-PGDH-IN-5 exhibits higher metabolic stability and superior in vivo exposure compared with the lead compound SW033291 (HY-16968). 15-PGDH-IN-5 inhibits the irreversible oxidative catabolism of PGE2 by 15-PGDH, thereby enhancing the tissue-specific bioavailability of endogenous PGE2. 15-PGDH-IN-5 exerts anti-inflammatory effects and accelerates tissue repair and regeneration, and it is used in studies on tissue injury and fibrosis-related diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis .
    15-PGDH-IN-5
  • HY-181646
    PDE4-IN-34

    		Phosphodiesterase (PDE) TNF Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    PDE4-IN-34 is a phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 19 pM and 14 pM against PDE4B1 and PDE4D2, respectively. PDE4-IN-34 shows weak inhibitory activity against PDE8A1, with an IC50 value of 4.092 μM, and exhibits significant selectivity over other subtypes (IC50 > 10 μM). PDE4-IN-34 improves pulmonary function, reduces inflammatory responses and alleviates lung tissue damage in a rat model induced by cigarette smoke combined with LPS (HY-D1056). PDE4-IN-34 can be used for research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .
    PDE4-IN-34
  • HY-183313
    IAV-IN-5

    		Influenza Virus Apoptosis NF-κB Interleukin Related NO Synthase Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Infection
    IAV-IN-5 is an orally active inhibitor of influenza A virus (IAV). IAV-IN-5 inhibits viral replication, blocks virus-induced apoptosis, oxidative stress and cytokine storm, and regulates host immune signaling pathways. IAV-IN-5 reduces viral load and inflammatory cytokine levels in lung tissues of IAV-infected mouse models, alleviates body weight loss and pulmonary pathological damage. IAV-IN-5 can be used in studies related to influenza A virus infection .
    IAV-IN-5
  • HY-182970
    PROTAC SAMHD1 Degrader-1

    		PROTACs HIV Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    PROTAC SAMHD1 Degrader-1 is an orally active targeted SAMHD1 PROTAC degrader, with an IC50 of 6.3 μM against the dNTP hydrolase activity of SAMHD1. PROTAC SAMHD1 Degrader-1 binds to SAMHD1 inside cells and mediates its degradation, with low off-target effects. PROTAC SAMHD1 Degrader-1 inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and interferes with the cascade amplification process of inflammatory responses. PROTAC SAMHD1 Degrader-1 delays the progression of pulmonary fibrosis and exerts protective effects on lung tissues. PROTAC SAMHD1 Degrader-1 can be used in pulmonary fibrosis-related research. (Pink: SAMHD1 Target protein ligand (HY-182973); Blue: DCAF1 ligand (HY-182974); Black: linker (HY-W067705)) .
    PROTAC SAMHD1 Degrader-1
  • HY-100113A
    Buloxibutid hydrochloride

    AT2 receptor agonist C21 hydrochloride

    		 Angiotensin Receptor p38 MAPK TGF-β Receptor TGF-beta/Smad MMP Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Buloxibutid (AT2 receptor agonist C21) hydrochloride is an orally active, selective angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R) agonist, with a Ki value of 0.4 nM for porcine AT2R. Buloxibutid hydrochloride exerts vasodilatory, anti-inflammatory, antifibrotic (promoting the expression of collagenase MMP-13) and tissue repair effects mainly by activating the NO/cGMP pathway, inhibiting the pro-proliferative MAPK signaling, and suppressing the pro-fibrotic TGF-β/Smad pathway and inflammatory NF-κB pathway. Buloxibutid hydrochloride can be used in research related to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, hypertension, systemic sclerosis and other conditions .
    Buloxibutid hydrochloride
  • HY-100113R
    Buloxibutid (Standard)

    AT2 receptor agonist C21 (Standard)

    		 Angiotensin Receptor Reference Standards p38 MAPK TGF-beta/Smad TGF-β Receptor MMP Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Buloxibutid (AT2 receptor agonist C21) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Buloxibutid (HY-100113). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Buloxibutid is an orally active, selective angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R) agonist, with a Ki value of 0.4 nM for porcine AT2R. Buloxibutid exerts effects such as vasodilation, anti-inflammation, anti-fibrosis (promoting the expression of collagenase MMP-13) and tissue repair mainly by activating the NO/cGMP pathway, inhibiting the pro-proliferative MAPK signaling, and suppressing the pro-fibrotic TGF-β/Smad pathway as well as the inflammatory NF-κB pathway. Buloxibutid can be used in research related to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, hypertension, and systemic sclerosis.
    Buloxibutid (Standard)

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