1. Anti-infection
  2. Penicillin-binding protein (PBP) Bacterial
  3. Lenampicillin hydrochloride

Lenampicillin hydrochloride  (Synonyms: KBT 1585 hydrochloride)

Cat. No.: HY-100500 Purity: 98.96%
COA Handling Instructions

Lenampicillin hydrochloride (KBT 1585 hydrochloride) is an orally active proagent of Ampicillin and is an effective beta-lactam antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (transpeptidase). Lenampicillin hydrochloride has improved absorption and decreased side effects compares to Ampicillin and is applied in the investigation of the suppurative skin and soft tissue infection .

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Lenampicillin hydrochloride Chemical Structure

Lenampicillin hydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 80734-02-7

Size Price Stock Quantity
5 mg USD 280 In-stock
10 mg USD 480 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Lenampicillin hydrochloride (KBT 1585 hydrochloride) is an orally active proagent of Ampicillin and is an effective beta-lactam antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (transpeptidase). Lenampicillin hydrochloride has improved absorption and decreased side effects compares to Ampicillin and is applied in the investigation of the suppurative skin and soft tissue infection [1] [2] [3].

IC50 & Target

IC50: bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (transpeptidase)

In Vivo

Lenampicillin hydrochloride (KBT-1585) (oral adminstration; 0-1000 mg/kg) does not lead to death in dogs, and maximum dose of in this acute toxicity study is recorded because of causing emesis[2].
Lenampicillin hydrochloride (LAPC) are identified for it main metabolites in rat and dogs. The main metabolite in peripheral plasma is 2,3-butanediol in rats and dog, On the other hand, high levels of acetoin is found in portal plasma for early period after dosing of LAPC. These results shows that the biotransformation of promoiety in LAPC to acetoin carried out mainly in intestinal tissues, but acetoin is converted to 2,3-butanediol in liver[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

497.95

Formula

C21H24ClN3O7S

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C([C@@H]1N(C2=O)[C@]([C@@H]2NC([C@@H](C3=CC=CC=C3)N)=O)([H])SC1(C)C)OCC(OC4=O)=C(O4)C.Cl

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (200.82 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.0082 mL 10.0412 mL 20.0823 mL
5 mM 0.4016 mL 2.0082 mL 4.0165 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.02 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.02 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: ≥99.0%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.0082 mL 10.0412 mL 20.0823 mL 50.2058 mL
5 mM 0.4016 mL 2.0082 mL 4.0165 mL 10.0412 mL
10 mM 0.2008 mL 1.0041 mL 2.0082 mL 5.0206 mL
15 mM 0.1339 mL 0.6694 mL 1.3388 mL 3.3471 mL
20 mM 0.1004 mL 0.5021 mL 1.0041 mL 2.5103 mL
25 mM 0.0803 mL 0.4016 mL 0.8033 mL 2.0082 mL
30 mM 0.0669 mL 0.3347 mL 0.6694 mL 1.6735 mL
40 mM 0.0502 mL 0.2510 mL 0.5021 mL 1.2551 mL
50 mM 0.0402 mL 0.2008 mL 0.4016 mL 1.0041 mL
60 mM 0.0335 mL 0.1674 mL 0.3347 mL 0.8368 mL
80 mM 0.0251 mL 0.1255 mL 0.2510 mL 0.6276 mL
100 mM 0.0201 mL 0.1004 mL 0.2008 mL 0.5021 mL
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Lenampicillin hydrochloride Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
Lenampicillin hydrochloride
Cat. No.:
HY-100500
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