- Signaling Pathways
- Autophagy
- Mitophagy
Mitophagy
Mitochondrial Autophagy
Mitophagy is the selective degradation of mitochondria by autophagy.
Mitochondria are essential organelles that regulate cellular energy homeostasis and cell death. The removal of damaged mitochondria through autophagy, a process called mitophagy, is thus critical for maintaining proper cellular functions. Indeed, mitophagy has been recently proposed to play critical roles in terminal differentiation of red blood cells, paternal mitochondrial degradation, neurodegenerative diseases, and ischemia or drug-induced tissue injury.
Autophagy and mitophagy are important cellular processes that are responsible for breaking down cellular contents, preserving energy and safeguarding against accumulation of damaged and aggregated biomolecules.
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Mitophagy Related Products (257)
Related Products (257)
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Related Compound Screening Libraries (1)
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Tanespimycin-d5
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-10211SSynonyms: 17-AAG-d5; NSC 330507-d5; CP 127374-d5Tanespimycin-d5 (17-AAG-d5; NSC 330507-d5; CP 127374-d5) is the deuterium labeled Tanespimycin (HY-10211). Tanespimycin (17-AAG) is a potent HSP90 inhibitor with an IC50 of 5 nM, having a 100-fold higher binding affinity for tumour cell derived HSP90 than normal cell derived HSP90. Tanespimycin depletes cellular STK38/NDR1 and reduces STK38 kinase activity. Tanespimycin also downregulates the stk38 gene expression. -
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ATB1071
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-184089CAS No.: 2921556-65-0 -
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Anticancer agent 227
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-163619Anticancer agent 227 (compound YNU-1c) is a potent anticancer agent. Anticancer agent 227 shows antiproliferative activity. Anticancer agent 227 induces apoptosis and mitophagy. -
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Etoposide-d4
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-W744243Synonyms: VP-16-d4; VP-16-213-d4 -
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Chalcomoracin
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N20674CAS No.: 76472-89-4Chalcomoracin is an orally active anticancer agent. Chalcomoracin exhibits anticancer, antibacterial, and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities, with an IC50 of 14.23 µM against yeast α-glucosidase and an IC50 of 5.5 μM against FabI of Staphylococcus aureus. Chalcomoracin reduces the phosphorylation levels of ERK, JNK, and P38; enhances the phosphorylation level of ERK1/2; regulates the MAPK, mTOR, AKT, and p53 signaling pathways; upregulates the expression of Chop, Bip, PINK1, GRP78, and GADD153; and downregulates the expression of Alix. Chalcomoracin induces apoptosis (apoptosis), endoplasmic reticulum stress (endoplasmic reticulum stress), paraptosis (paraptosis), ROS production, mitophagy (mitophagy), and autophagy (autophagy); it inhibits cancer cell viability, colony-forming ability, migration, invasion, proliferation, tumorigenesis, fatty acid synthesis, S. aureus growth, vitreous-stimulated retinal cell activity, and cell cycle progression at the G0/G1 phase. Chalcomoracin can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer, triple-negative breast cancer, prostate cancer, proliferative vitreoretinopathy, pancreatic cancer, diabetes, and bacterial infections. -
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Resveratrol (GMP)
0 ImagesResveratrol (GMP) is Resveratrol (HY-16561) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Resveratrol (trans-Resveratrol; SRT501), a natural polyphenolic phytoalexin that possesses anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, cardioprotective, and anti-cancer properties. Resveratrol (SRT 501) has a wide spectrum of targets including mTOR, JAK, β-amyloid, Adenylyl cyclase, IKKβ, DNA polymerase. Resveratrol also is a specific SIRT1 activator. Resveratrol is a potent pregnane X receptor (PXR) inhibitor. Resveratrol is an Nrf2 activator, ameliorates aging-related progressive renal injury in mice model. Resveratrol increases production of NO in endothelial cells. -
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NZ-66
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-158408CAS No.: 3062992-25-7NZ-66 is a ULK1-Recruiting Chimera (ULKREC) and heterobifunctional chimeric molecule composed of a BL-918-derived ULK1 agonist linked to a mitochondrial outer membrane-targeting TSPO ligand via a six-carbon hexane linker. NZ-66 is a mitophagy inducer recruits ULK1 to mitochondria to induce ULK1-dependent mitophagy, enhanced by mitochondrial insult, independently of the PRKN/PINK axis. NZ-66 can be used for the research of parkinson’s disease. -
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Pitavastatin-d4 hemicalcium
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-B0144SSynonyms: NK-104-d4 hemicalcium; Pitavastatin-d4 hemicalciumPitavastatin-d4 (hemicalcium) is deuterium labeled Pitavastatin (Calcium). Pitavastatin Calcium (NK-104 hemicalcium) is a potent hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin Calcium (NK-104 hemicalcium) inhibits cholesterol synthesis from acetic acid with an IC50 of 5.8 nM in HepG2 cells. Pitavastatin Calcium is an efficient hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) receptor inducer. Anti-cancer activity[1][2][3]. -
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- SHS206
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Olaparib-d4-2
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-10162S4Synonyms: AZD2281-d4-2; KU0059436-d4-2Olaparib-d4-2 is the deuterium labeled Olaparib (HY-10162). Olaparib (AZD2281; KU0059436) is a potent and orally active PARP inhibitor with IC50s of 5 and 1 nM for PARP1 and PARP2, respectively. Olaparib is an autophagy and mitophagy activator. Olaparib cannot cross the intact blood-brain barrier (BBB). -
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Valproic acid-d4 sodium
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-10585S3Synonyms: Sodium Valproate-d4; VPA-d4 sodium; 2-Propylpentanoic acid-d4 sodiumValproic acid-d4 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Valproic acid. Valproic acid (VPA; 2-Propylpentanoic Acid) is an HDAC inhibitor, with IC50 in the range of 0.5 and 2 mM, also inhibits HDAC1 (IC50, 400 μM), and induces proteasomal degradation of HDAC2. Valproic acid activates Notch1 signaling and inhibits proliferation in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells. Valproic acid sodium salt is used in the treatment of epilepsy, bipolar disorder and prevention of migraine headaches. -
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CHD-1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-170565CAS No.: 3041166-70-2 -
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Olanzapine-d15
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-14541S3CAS No.: 1252611-25-8Synonyms: LY170053-d15Olanzapine-d15 (LY170053-d15) is the deuterium labeled Olanzapine (HY-14541). Olanzapine (LY170053) is a selective, orally active monoaminergic antagonist with high affinity binding to serotonin H1, 5HT2A/2C, 5HT3, 5HT6 (Ki = 7, 4, 11, 57, and 5 nM, respectively), dopamine D1-4 (Ki = 11 to 31 nM), muscarinic M1-5 (Ki = 1.9-25 nM), and adrenergic α1 receptor (Ki = 19 nM). Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic. -
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LCL768
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-176568LCL768 is a ceramide analog. LCL768 attenuates PARKIN succination to promote PARKIN activation and mitophagy. LCL768 induces CerS1-mediated endogenous C18-ceramide accumulation in mitochondria to mediate mitophagy, which is dependent on DRP1 activation via nitrosylation at C644. LCL768 alters mitochondrial metabolism, resulting in fumarate depletion and leading to tumor suppression. LCL768 improves sensorimotor defects in neurodegenerative diseases like ALS. -
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Dexamethasone-d5-1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-14648S1Synonyms: Hexadecadrol-d5-1; Prednisolone F-d5-1Dexamethasone-d5-1 is deuterium labeled Dexamethasone. Dexamethasone (Hexadecadrol) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Dexamethasone also significantly decreases CD11b, CD18, and CD62L expression on neutrophils, and CD11b and CD18 expression on monocytes. Dexamethasone is highly effective in the control of COVID-19 infection. Dexamethasone inhibits production of exosomes containing inflammatory microRNA-155 in lipopolysaccharide-induced macrophage inflammatory responses. -
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Esmolol-d7 hydrochloride
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-B1392SCAS No.: 1346598-13-7Esmolol-d7 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Esmolol hydrochloride (HY-B1392). Esmolol hydrochloride is an ultra-short-acting cardioselective β1-adrenergic blocker. Esmolol hydrochloride exerts its antiarrhythmic effect by activating Neurokinin 1 ReceptorEsmolol hydrochloride attenuates post resuscitation myocardial dysfunction. Esmolol hydrochloride improves diabetic wound healing by inhibiting (aldose reductase) and the production of advanced glycation end products and promoting fibroblast migration. Esmolol hydrochloride can be used to study cardiac diseases such as arrhythmias and diabetic foot ulcers. -
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Torkinib (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-10474RCAS No.: 1092351-67-1Synonyms: PP 242 (Standard)Torkinib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Torkinib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Torkinib (PP 242) is a selective and ATP-competitive mTOR inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM. PP242 inhibits both mTORC1 and mTORC2 with IC50s of 30 nM and 58 nM, respectively. -
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Olanzapine-d4
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-14541S1CAS No.: 1252611-62-3Synonyms: LY170053-d4 -
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Quinacrine dihydrochloride (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-13735ARCAS No.: 69-05-6Synonyms: Mepacrine dihydrochloride (Standard); SN-390 dihydrochloride (Standard)Quinacrine (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Quinacrine (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Quinacrine (Mepacrine) dihydrochloride is an orally bioavailable antimalarial agent, which possess anticancer effect both in vitro and vivo. Quinacrine dihydrochloride suppresses NF-κB and activate p53 signaling, which results in the induction of the apoptosis. -
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Dexpramipexole-d3 dihydrochloride
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-17355BSCAS No.: 1432230-09-5Synonyms: (R)-Pramipexole-d3 dihydrochloride; R-(+)-Pramipexole-d3 dihydrochloride; KNS-760704-d3 dihydrochlorideDexpramipexole-d3 ((R)-Pramipexole-d3) dihydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Dexpramipexole. Dexpramipexole ((R)-Pramipexole) dihydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable mitochondrial protective agent. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride upregulates the expression of Parkin, PINK1, GPX4 and FSP1; binds to mitochondrial F1/Fo-ATP synthase; blocks the Nav1.8 sodium channel; and inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride induces mitophagy, inhibits ferroptosis, pyroptosis, apoptosis, neuroinflammation and eosinophilopoiesis; maintains mitochondrial function and redox homeostasis; reduces reactive oxygen species production; and decreases myocardial infarct size. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride is applicable to studies on eosinophilic asthma, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, analgesia, and more. -
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