GABA A Receptor alpha 1 Antibody (YA9945)
(Synonyms: Gabra1, Gabra-1)GABA A Receptor alpha 1 Antibody (YA9945) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to GABA A Receptor alpha 1.
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Host:
Rabbit
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Isotype:
IgG
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Application:
WB
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Reactivity :
Mouse, Rat
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Formulation:
Supplied in PBS (pH7.4), 0.1% BSA, 40% Glycerol, 0.05% Sodium Azide.
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Conjugation:
Non-conjugated
Applications
| Application |
WB
WB: Western Blot
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|---|---|
| Dilution Ratio | 1:1000-1:2000 |
Product Details
GABA A Receptor alpha 1 Antibody (YA9945) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to GABA A Receptor alpha 1.
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Host Rabbit
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Clonality Recombinant,Monoclonal
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Species ReactivityMouse, Rat
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Observed Molecular WeightObserved band size:52 kDaNote: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.
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Calculated Molecular Weight Predicted band size: 52 kDa
Entrez Gene: 2554 Human ; 14394 Mouse ; 29705 Rat
SwissProt: P14867 Human ; P62812 Mouse ; P62813 Rat
OMIM: 611136 Human
Recombinant protein of human GABRA1 aa 330-420.
Endogenous
Protein A purified
Non-conjugated
Unmodified
IgG
Product Properties
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Appearance
Solution
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Formulation
Supplied in PBS (pH7.4), 0.1% BSA, 40% Glycerol, 0.05% Sodium Azide.
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Storage & Stability
Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
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Shipping
Shipping with blue ice.
Background
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Function
GABA A Receptor alpha 1 is an Alpha subunit of the heteropentameric ligand-gated chloride channel gated by Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain. GABA-gated chloride channels, also named GABA(A) receptors (GABAAR), consist of five subunits arranged around a central pore and contain GABA active binding site(s) located at the alpha and beta subunit interface(s). When activated by GABA, GABAARs selectively allow the flow of chloride anions across the cell membrane down their electrochemical gradient (By similarity). Alpha-1/GABRA1-containing GABAARs are largely synaptic (By similarity). Chloride influx into the postsynaptic neuron following GABAAR opening decreases the neuron ability to generate a new action potential, thereby reducing nerve transmission (By similarity). GABAARs containing alpha-1 and beta-2 or -3 subunits exhibit synaptogenic activity; the gamma-2 subunit being necessary but not sufficient to induce rapid synaptic contacts formation. GABAARs function also as histamine receptor where histamine binds at the interface of two neighboring beta subunits and potentiates GABA response (By similarity). GABAARs containing alpha, beta and epsilon subunits also permit spontaneous chloride channel activity while preserving the structural information required for GABA-gated openings (By similarity). Alpha-1-mediated plasticity in the orbitofrontal cortex regulates context-dependent action selection. Together with rho subunits, may also control neuronal and glial GABAergic transmission in the cerebellum[1][2][3][4].
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Subcellular Localization
Postsynaptic cell membrane; Cell membrane; Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
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Expression
Tissue_Specificity: Expressed in the cerebellum. -
Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification
GABA A Receptor alpha 1 has an amino acid length of 455, molecular weight is 51754 Da.
Glycosylated. -
Subunit
Heteropentamer, formed by a combination of alpha (GABRA1-6), beta (GABRB1-3), gamma (GABRG1-3), delta (GABRD), epsilon (GABRE), rho (GABRR1-3), pi (GABRP) and theta (GABRQ) subunits, each subunit exhibiting distinct physiological and pharmacological properties.
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SwissProt ID
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Synonyms
Gabra1, Gabra-1
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Research Field
Neuroscience
Documentation
References
[1]. Brown LE, et al. γ-Aminobutyric Acid Type A (GABAA) Receptor Subunits Play a Direct Structural Role in Synaptic Contact Formation via Their N-terminal Extracellular Domains. J Biol Chem. 2016 Jul 1;291(27):13926-13942. [Content Brief]
[2]. Swanson AM, et al. GABAAα1-mediated plasticity in the orbitofrontal cortex regulates context-dependent action selection. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2015 Mar;40(4):1027-36. [Content Brief]
[3]. Harvey VL, et al. Evidence that GABA rho subunits contribute to functional ionotropic GABA receptors in mouse cerebellar Purkinje cells. J Physiol. 2006 Nov 15;577(Pt 1):127-39. [Content Brief]
[4]. Pétriz A, et al. GABAρ subunits confer a bicuculline-insensitive component to GFAP+ cells of cerebellum. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Dec 9;111(49):17522-7. [Content Brief]