1. Immunology/Inflammation Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor Antibody-drug Conjugate/ADC Related
  2. Glucocorticoid Receptor ADC Payload
  3. Budesonide

Budesonide, an inhaled glucocortical steroid, is an orally active glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Budesonide decreases the size of lung tumors, reverses DNA hypomethylation and modulates mRNA expression of genes. Budesonide is an anti-inflammatory agent used for asthma.

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CAS No. : 51333-22-3

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Customer Review

Based on 7 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Budesonide:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Budesonide purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Int J Nanomedicine. 2025 Apr 12:20:4519-4533.  [Abstract]

    LNPs were prepared using ALC-0315. Twenty-four hours after transfection of DC2.4 cells with 30 nM si-NC, the relative levels of cellular inflammatory factors IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α mRNA were detected using qRT-PCR. Groups of budesonide-adulterated LNPs demonstrated a significant inhibitory effect on the production of these inflammatory mediators.

    Budesonide purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Respir Res. 2025 Feb 12;26(1):51.  [Abstract]

    Representative immunofluorescence staining for α-SMA and vimentin in the mouse lungs and statistical analysis for peri-bronchial and alveolar myofibroblast counts among groups were performed. Budesonide (1 mg/kg; i.n. 0.5 h prior to each HDM intranasal challenge) significantly inhibited peribronchial and alveolar myofibroblast accumulation in HDM-induced mouse lungs compared with the vehicle controls.

    Budesonide purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Respir Res. 2025 Feb 12;26(1):51.  [Abstract]

    Representative Masson's trichrome staining and statistics were performed to determine the collagen deposition levels in the mouse lungs. Budesonide (1 mg/kg; i.n. 0.5 h prior to each HDM intranasal challenge) significantly reduced collagen deposition in the alveolar areas of HDM-induced mouse lungs.

    Budesonide purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Respir Res. 2025 Feb 12;26(1):51.  [Abstract]

    ELISA results for total and HDM-specific IgE levels in the mouse serum. Budesonide (1 mg/kg; i.n. 0.5 h prior to each HDM intranasal challenge) decreased total IgE or HDM-IgE levels in HDM-induced mouse serum.

    Budesonide purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Respir Res. 2025 Feb 12;26(1):51.  [Abstract]

    Representative H&E staining and statistics for airway inflammatory cells infiltration levels. Budesonide (1 mg/kg; i.n. 0.5 h prior to each HDM intranasal challenge) decreased airway inflammatory cell infiltration scores.
    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

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    • Customer Review

    Description

    Budesonide, an inhaled glucocortical steroid, is an orally active glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Budesonide decreases the size of lung tumors, reverses DNA hypomethylation and modulates mRNA expression of genes. Budesonide is an anti-inflammatory agent used for asthma[1][2][3].

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    PBMC IC50
    0.96 nM
    Compound: 2
    Inhibition of TNFalpha release in human PBMC by ELISA assay
    Inhibition of TNFalpha release in human PBMC by ELISA assay
    [PMID: 21880489]
    RAW264.7 IC50
    0.82 nM
    Compound: 3
    Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide release preincubated for 15 mins followed by LPS challenge measured after 18 hrs by Griess assay
    Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide release preincubated for 15 mins followed by LPS challenge measured after 18 hrs by Griess assay
    [PMID: 29741897]
    SW1353 EC50
    12.4 nM
    Compound: 2
    Agonist activity at GR in human SW1353 cells transfected with luciferase gene linked to MMTV promoter assessed as luciferase transactivation activity
    Agonist activity at GR in human SW1353 cells transfected with luciferase gene linked to MMTV promoter assessed as luciferase transactivation activity
    [PMID: 21880489]
    In Vitro

    Budesonide is selective for human glucocorticoid receptor (hGR; EC50=45.7 pM) over mineralocorticoid receptors (EC50=7,620 pM) in CV-1 cells[1].
    Budesonide (30 min prior to LPS) suppresses the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome by LPS (100 ng/mL) plus ATP (5 mM) in macrophages (RAW 264.7 cells)[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    Budesonide (2.0 mg/kg; orally via their diet; at 2, 7 and 21 days prior to killing) decreases the size of lung tumors[3].
    Budesonide (0.5 mg/kg; intranasal administration 1 h before LPS injection (5 mg/kg)) pretreatment dramatically attenuates pathological injury and reduces pathological scores in mice with ALI in adult male C57BL/6 mice[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Model: Female strain A/J mice at 8 weeks of age[3]
    Dosage: 2.0 mg/kg
    Administration: Orally via their diet; at 2, 7 and 21 days prior to killing (27 weeks)
    Result: Reduced the size of the lung tumors after 2 days and rapidly decreased the size of lung tumors, reversed DNA hypomethylation and modulated mRNA expression of genes.
    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    430.53

    Formula

    C25H34O6

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    O=C(C=C[C@@]12C)C=C1CC[C@@]([C@]2([H])[C@@H](O)C[C@@]34C)([H])[C@]3([H])C[C@]5([H])[C@@]4(C(CO)=O)OC(CCC)O5

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 2 years
    -20°C 1 year
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 215 mg/mL (499.38 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 2.3227 mL 11.6136 mL 23.2272 mL
    5 mM 0.4645 mL 2.3227 mL 4.6454 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

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    • Dilution Calculator

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    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.83 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.83 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
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    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
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    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.75%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 2.3227 mL 11.6136 mL 23.2272 mL 58.0680 mL
    5 mM 0.4645 mL 2.3227 mL 4.6454 mL 11.6136 mL
    10 mM 0.2323 mL 1.1614 mL 2.3227 mL 5.8068 mL
    15 mM 0.1548 mL 0.7742 mL 1.5485 mL 3.8712 mL
    20 mM 0.1161 mL 0.5807 mL 1.1614 mL 2.9034 mL
    25 mM 0.0929 mL 0.4645 mL 0.9291 mL 2.3227 mL
    30 mM 0.0774 mL 0.3871 mL 0.7742 mL 1.9356 mL
    40 mM 0.0581 mL 0.2903 mL 0.5807 mL 1.4517 mL
    50 mM 0.0465 mL 0.2323 mL 0.4645 mL 1.1614 mL
    60 mM 0.0387 mL 0.1936 mL 0.3871 mL 0.9678 mL
    80 mM 0.0290 mL 0.1452 mL 0.2903 mL 0.7258 mL
    100 mM 0.0232 mL 0.1161 mL 0.2323 mL 0.5807 mL
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      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
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    Cat. No.:
    HY-13580
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