75645-24-8
Chemical Structure
Gangliotetraose
Synonym(s): Gg4
- CAS. Nr.: 75645-24-8
- Formula:C26H45NO21
- Molecular Weight:707.63
IUPAC Name: N-((2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-2-(((2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(((2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,4,5-tetrahydroxy-6-oxohexan-3-yl)oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl)oxy)-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(((2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro
InChIKey: FWIXNTNLTPUNRL-BBKMPEOTSA-N
SMILES: CC(N[C@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@H](O1)CO)O)O[C@@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)CO)[C@@H]1O[C@H]3[C@H](O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]([C@H](O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)CO)=O
Biological Activity: Gangliotetraose (Gg4) is a tetrasccharide, exhibits major components including GM1 and its sialylated derivatives. GM1 facilitates efflux of nuclear Ca2+ and reduces the level of nuclear Ca2+ that characterizes the differentiated neuron. GM1 affects neuronal plasticity and repair mechanisms, as well as neurotrophin release in the brain[1][2].
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Gangliotetraose | Gangliotetraose (Gg4) is a tetrasccharide, exhibits major components including GM1 and its sialylated derivatives. GM1 facilitates efflux of nuclear Ca2+ and reduces the level of nuclear Ca2+ that characterizes the differentiated neuron. GM1 affects neuronal plasticity and repair mechanisms, as well as neurotrophin release in the brain. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Okada H, et al. Complement-mediated cytolysis and azidothymidine are synergistic in HIV-1 suppression. Int Immunol. 1998 Jan;10(1):91-5. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Ledeen RW, et al. The role of GM1 and other gangliosides in neuronal differentiation. Overview and new finding. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1998 Jun 19;845:161-75. [Content Brief]
