1. Gene
  2. CLPX - caseinolytic mitochondrial matrix peptidase chaperone subunit X Gene

CLPX - caseinolytic mitochondrial matrix peptidase chaperone subunit X Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as EPP2

Gene ID: 10845 | Gene type: protein coding

About CLPX

Cytogenetic location: 15q22.31 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 15:65,148,219-65,185,342 (from NCBI)

This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants), 239 orthologues and is associated with 1 phenotype. Ubiquitous expression in liver (RPKM 13.6), testis (RPKM 11.0) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is part of a protease found in mitochondria. This protease is ATP-dependent and targets specific proteins for degradation. The protease consists of two heptameric rings of the CLPP catalytic subunit sandwiched between two hexameric rings of the chaperone subunit encoded by this gene. Targeted proteins are unwound by this protein and then passed on to the CLPP subunit for degradation. Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

CLPX Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_006660.5 NP_006651.2 ATP-dependent Clp protease ATP-binding subunit clpX-like, mitochondrial precursor

CLPX Protein Structure

AAA_2

AAA_2: AAA domain (Cdc48 subfamily) (285 - 502)

ClpB_D2-small

ClpB_D2-small: C-terminal, D2-small domain, of ClpB protein (509 - 581)

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  • 633 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

ATP-dependent Clp protease ATP-binding subunit clpX-like, mitochondrial

ClpX caseinolytic peptidase X homolog

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Protoporphyria, Erythropoietic, 2

EPP2

Tick-Borne Relapsing Fever

Relapsing Fever, Tick-Borne

Relapsing Fever Due To Any Borrelia Species Other Than Borrelia Recurrentis

African Tick-Borne Fever

Porphyria

Hematoporphyria

Porphyrias

Disorder Of Porphyrin And Hem Metabolism

Disorder Of Porphyrin Metabolism

Porphyrinopathy

Porphyrin Disorder

Disorder Of Porphyrin And Heme Metabolism

Disorders Of Porphyrin Metabolism

Acrodermatitis Chronica Atrophicans

Acrodermatitis Atrophicans Chronica

Herxheimer Disease

Primary Diffuse Atrophy

Spinocerebellar Ataxia 28

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 28

SCA28

Ataxia, Spinocerebellar, Type 28

Relapsing Fever

Febris Recurrens

Novy Febris Recurrens

Novy Relapsing Fever

Codas Syndrome

Cerebral, Ocular, Dental, Auricular, And Skeletal Anomalies Syndrome

Cerebral, Ocular, Dental, Auricular, And Skeletal Syndrome

Cerebro-Oculo-Dento-Auriculo-Skeletal Syndrome

Cerebrooculodentoauriculoskeletal Syndrome

CODASS

Cerebral, Ocular, Dental, Auricular, Skeletal Syndrome

Protoporphyria, Erythropoietic, 1

Erythropoietic Protoporphyria

Epp

Ferrochelatase Deficiency

Protoporphyria, Erythropoietic

Erythrohepatic Protoporphyria

Heme Synthetase Deficiency

Autosomal Erythropoietic Protoporphyria

EPP1

Protoporphyria

Protoporphyria Erythropoietic

Spastic Ataxia 5
Perrault Syndrome

Gonadal Dysgenesis, Xx Type, With Deafness

Ovarian Dysgenesis With Sensorineural Deafness

Gonadal Dysgenesis, Xx Type

Gonadal Dysgenesis With Auditory Dysfunction, Autosomal Recessive Inheritance

Gonadal Dysgenesis With Sensorineural Deafness, Autosomal Recessive Inheritance

Xx Gonodal Dysgenesis-Deafness Syndrome

Xx Gonodal Dysgenesis-Hearing Loss Syndrome

Gonadal Dysgenesis Xx Type Deafness

Cutaneous Porphyria

Porphyria, Erythropoietic

Erythropoietic Porphyria

Acute Porphyria

Porphyrias, Hepatic

Hepatic Porphyria

Porphyria Hepatic

Acute Intermittent Porphyria

Porphyria Cutanea Tarda

Hepatoerythropoietic Porphyria

HEP

Uroporphyrinogen Decarboxylase Deficiency

Pct

Pct, Type Ii

Porphyria, Hepatocutaneous Type

Urod Deficiency

Porphyria, Hepatoerythropoietic

Porphyria Cutanea Tarda, Susceptibility To

Familial Porphyria Cutanea Tarda

Porphyria Cutanea Tarda, Type Ii

Pct, 'Familial' Type

Porphyria, Hepatic

FPCT

Pct Type Ii

Porphyria Cutanea Tarda Type Ii

Porphyria Hepatocutaneous Type

Heterozygous Uroporphyrinogen Decarboxylase Deficiency

Urod - [Uroporphyrinogen Decarboxylase] Deficiency

Pct - [Porphyria Cutanea Tarda]

Granulomatous Disease, Chronic, Autosomal Recessive, 2

Chronic Granulomatous Disease Due To Deficiency Of Ncf-2

CGD2

Ncf2 Deficiency

P67-Phox Deficiency

Autosomal Recessive Chronic Granulomatous Disease Cytochrome B-Positive Type Ii

Granulomatous Disease, Chronic, Autosomal Recessive, Cytochrome B-Positive, Type 2

Granulomatous Disease, Chronic, Autosomal Recessive, Cytochrome B-Positive, Type Ii

Cgd, Autosomal Recessive Cytochrome B-Positive, Type Ii

Granulomatous Disease, Chronic, Due To Ncf2 Deficiency

Neutrophil Cytosol Factor 2 Deficiency

Chronic Granulomatous Disease 2, Autosomal Recessive

Autosomal Recessive Chronic Granulomatous Disease 2

Cdg2

Deficiency Of Ncf2

Deficiency Of P67-Phox

Chronic Granulomatous Disease Autosomal Recessive Cytochrome B-Positive Type Ii

Deficiency Of Neutrophil Cytosol Factor 2

Avellino Corneal Dystrophy

Coproporphyria, Hereditary

Hereditary Coproporphyria

Coproporphyria

Coproporphyrinogen Oxidase Deficiency

HCP

Cpo Deficiency

Cpox Deficiency

Cpx Deficiency

Hereditary Coproporphyria Porphyria

Cpro Deficiency

Coproporphyria Hereditary

Porphyria Hepatica Ii

Porphyria Hepatica Coproporphyria

Porphyria, Hereditary Coproporphyria

Harderoporphyria

Variegate Porphyria

Porphyria Variegata

Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase Deficiency

VP

Ppox Deficiency

Porphyria, South African Type

Porphyria Variegata, Susceptibility To

Protocoproporphyria

Porphyria Variegate

Porphyria South African Type

Pv

Porphyria, Variegate

Vp - [Variegate Porphyria]

Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia

Familial Spastic Paraplegia

Hereditary Spastic Paraparesis

Strumpell-Lorrain Disease

Familial Spastic Paraparesis

Hsp

Spg

Strümpell-Lorrain Disease

Spastic Paraplegia, Hereditary

French Settlement Disease

Strumpell-Lorrain Syndrome

Fsp

Spastic Paraplegia, Familial

Spastic Paraplegia Hereditary

Spastic Paraplegia 3, Autosomal Dominant

Spastic Paraparesis

Hereditary Spastic Paralysis

Familial Spastic Paralysis

Hereditary Spastic Ataxia

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Macaca mulatta CLPX VGNC VGNC:84326
Bos taurus CLPX VGNC VGNC:27462
Mus musculus CLPX MGD MGI:1346017
Rattus norvegicus CLPX RGD RGD:1304883
Felis catus CLPX VGNC VGNC:60976
Canis familiaris CLPX VGNC VGNC:39359