Glul - glutamate-ammonia ligase Gene
Also Known as Glns
Species: Rattus norvegicus
Summary
Enables several functions, including anion binding activity; dynein light chain binding activity; and metal ion binding activity. Involved in glutamine metabolic process; positive regulation of cell communication; and positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation. Located in several cellular components, including myelin sheath; perikaryon; and rough endoplasmic reticulum. Part of protein-containing complex. Used to study obesity; temporal lobe epilepsy; and visual epilepsy. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Alzheimer's disease; Huntington's disease; and temporal lobe epilepsy. Orthologous to human GLUL (glutamate-ammonia Ligase). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Glul Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001393804.1 | NP_001380733.1 | glutamine synthetase |
| NM_017073.4 | NP_058769.4 | glutamine synthetase |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables ATP binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28323 | RGD |
| enables dynein light chain binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
14760703 | RGD |
| enables glutamate binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28323 | RGD |
| enables glutamine synthetase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28323 | RGD |
| enables identical protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
28323 | RGD |
| enables magnesium ion binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28323 | RGD |
| enables manganese ion binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28323 | RGD |
| enables nickel cation binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21254280 | RGD |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in ammonia assimilation cycle |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28323 | RGD |
| involved in glutamate metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
4403443 | RGD |
| involved in glutamine biosynthetic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28323 | RGD |
| involved in positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
9915876 | RGD |
| involved in positive regulation of insulin secretion |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
12575909 | RGD |
| involved in positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
10696145 | RGD |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| NOT located in axon terminus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
31966 | RGD |
| located in axon terminus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
6105901 | RGD |
| located in cell projection |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
31966 | RGD |
| located in myelin sheath |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17960831 | RGD |
| located in perikaryon |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
31966 | RGD |
| part of protein-containing complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
28323 | RGD |
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
glutamine synthetase |
|
|