MYO9B - myosin IXB Gene
Also Known as MYR5; CELIAC4
Species: Homo sapiens
About MYO9B
This gene has 20 transcripts (splice variants), 282 orthologues, 43 paralogues and is associated with 1 phenotype. Broad expression in spleen (RPKM 30.6), bone marrow (RPKM 21.4) and 24 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the Myosin family of actin-based molecular motor heavy chain proteins. The protein represents an unconventional myosin; it should not be confused with the conventional non-muscle myosin-9 (MYH9). The protein has four IQ motifs located in the neck domain that bind Calmodulin, which serves as a light chain. The protein complex has a single-headed structure and exhibits processive movement on actin filaments toward the minus-end. The protein also has rho-GTPase activity. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with celiac disease and ulcerative colitis susceptibility. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
MYO9B Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001130065.2 | NP_001123537.1 | unconventional myosin-IXb isoform 2 |
| NM_004145.4 | NP_004136.2 | unconventional myosin-IXb isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables ADP binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16338935 | GOA |
| enables ATP binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16338935 | GOA |
| enables GTPase activator activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9490638 | GOA |
| enables Roundabout binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
26529257 | GOA |
| enables actin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9490638 | GOA |
| enables calmodulin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9490638 | GOA |
| enables microfilament motor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9490638 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
15644318 | GOA |
| NOT enables protein homodimerization activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11901422 | GOA |
| enables small GTPase binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
26529257 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| NOT involved in ARF protein signal transduction |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15644318 | GOA |
| involved in Roundabout signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
26529257 | GOA |
| involved in actin filament-based movement |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9490638 | GOA |
| involved in regulation of Rho protein signal transduction |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26529257 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in actin filament |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8907710 | GOA |
| located in cell cortex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8907710 | GOA |
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8907710 | GOA |
| located in perinuclear region of cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8907710 | GOA |
| is active in postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
30123108 | GOA |
| is active in postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
30123108 | GOA |
MYO9B Protein Structure
RA: Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain (17 - 113)
Myosin_head: Myosin head (motor domain) (149 - 941)
IQ: IQ calmodulin-binding motif (958 - 976)
IQ: IQ calmodulin-binding motif (981 - 999)
IQ: IQ calmodulin-binding motif (1002 - 1022)
IQ: IQ calmodulin-binding motif (1026 - 1044)
RhoGAP: RhoGAP domain (1713 - 1860)
- 0
- 400
- 800
- 1200
- 1600
- 2000
- 2157 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
unconventional myosin-IXb |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Celiac Disease 4 |
|
|
| Celiac Disease 1 |
|
|
| Dermatitis Herpetiformis |
|
|
| Ulcerative Colitis |
|
|
| Inflammatory Bowel Disease 6 |
|
|
| Colitis |
|
|
| Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
|
|
| Jejunoileitis |
|
|
| Inflammatory Bowel Disease 5 |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | MYO9B | RGD | RGD:3146 |
| Canis familiaris | MYO9B | VGNC | VGNC:43575 |
| Felis catus | MYO9B | VGNC | VGNC:68402 |
| Bos taurus | MYO9B | VGNC | VGNC:31832 |
| Mus musculus | MYO9B | MGD | MGI:106624 |
| Others | MYO9B | NCBI |