Mutations in CAV3 cause mechanical hyperirritability of skeletal muscle in rippling muscle disease
- Nat Genet. 2001 Jul;28(3):218-9. doi: 10.1038/90050.
- 1. Institut für Humangenetik, Universität Bonn, Wilhelmstrasse 31, D-53111, Bonn, Germany.
Hereditary rippling Muscle Disease (RMD) is an autosomal dominant human disorder characterized by mechanically triggered contractions of skeletal muscle. Genome-wide linkage analysis has identified an RMD locus on chromosome 3p25. We found missense mutations in positional candidate CAV3 (encoding caveolin 3; ref. 5) in all five families analyzed. Mutations in CAV3 have also been described in limb-girdle Muscular Dystrophy type 1C (LGMD1C; refs. 6,7), demonstrating the allelism of dystrophic and non-dystrophic muscle diseases.