ACE2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)

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ACE2 protein is an important carboxypeptidase in the renin-angiotensin system, which can regulate blood volume and vascular resistance and maintain cardiovascular homeostasis. It converts angiotensin I to the antihypertrophic angiotensin 1-9 and angiotensin II to the vasodilatory angiotensin 1-7, thereby opposing vasoconstriction. ACE2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived ACE2 protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-His labeled tag.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Species: Mouse
  • Source: HEK293
  • Storage:
    Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
  • Biological Activity
  • Technical Parameters
  • Product Properties
  • Documentation
  • References
  • Help & FAQs

Biological Activity

Description

ACE2 protein is an important carboxypeptidase in the renin-angiotensin system, which can regulate blood volume and vascular resistance and maintain cardiovascular homeostasis. It converts angiotensin I to the antihypertrophic angiotensin 1-9 and angiotensin II to the vasodilatory angiotensin 1-7, thereby opposing vasoconstriction. ACE2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived ACE2 protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-His labeled tag.

Background

Angiotensin-converting enzyme ACE2 is a metallopeptidase. As an important counter-regulatory carboxypeptidase of the renin-angiotensin system, it converts angiotensin I into angiotensin 1-9, which is anti-cardiac hypertrophy, and angiotensin II into angiotensin 1-7, which has vasodilatory and anti-proliferative properties, thereby counteracting the contractile effect of angiotensin II, regulating blood volume, systemic vascular resistance and cardiovascular homeostasis. At the same time, as a binding partner of the amino acid transporter SLC6A19, it regulates its cell surface transport and activity, participates in amino acid transport, and can regulate a variety of vasoactive peptides such as neurotensin and kinesin, as well as biological peptides such as apelins and casomorphin. It is a key player in cardiovascular disease and amino acid homeostasis. In addition, ACE2 is also a functional receptor for SARS-CoV and the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). It can be immunoprecipitated by the S1 domain of SARS-CoV and promote viral replication. Its large presence in human lung and small intestinal epithelial cells provides a possible entry route for the virus. It is also an important regulator of cardiac function and blood pressure control, and may function as a natural counterpart of ACE1.

Verified Bioactivity

Measured by its ability to cleave a fluorogenic peptide substrate, Mca-YVADAPK(Dnp)-OH. The specific activity is ≤462.95 pmol/min/µg, as measured under the described conditions.

MCE Validation Data

  • Purity - SDS-PAGE

    Purity - SDS-PAGE

    ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Assay Procedure

Materials
Assay buffer: 50 mM Tris, 1 M NaCl, pH 7.0
Test Protein: ACE2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) (HY-P74434)
Substrate: Mca-YVADAP-Lys(Dnp)-OH TFA (HY-P2616A), dissolved in DMSO to 2 mM
Standard: MCA-Pro-Leu-OH

Procedure
1. Dilute MCA-Pro-Leu-OH with assay buffer to 50, 25, 12.5, 6.25, 3.125, 1.5625, 0.78, 0.39, and 0 μmol/L respectively. Add 100 μL of each dilution to the wells to initiate the reaction. Measure with excitation and emission wavelengths of 320 nm and 405 nm (top read) in kinetic mode for 5 minutes. Plot a standard curve using the standard concentrations as the x-axis and the measured RFU as the y-axis, and obtain the standard curve equation.
2. Dilute ACE2 to 0.5 μg/mL with assay buffer.
3. Dilute the substrate to 20 μM with assay buffer.
4. Add different concentrations of ACE2 to a black well plate at 50 μL per well, and initiate the reaction by adding 50 μL of 20 μM substrate. For blank wells, add 50 μL of assay buffer and 50 μL of 20 μM substrate.
5. Measure in kinetic mode for 5 minutes with excitation and emission wavelengths of 320 nm and 405 nm respectively.
6. Calculate the specific activity:

     Specific Activity (pmol/min/μg) =

Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor ** (pmol/RFU)
amount of enzyme (μg)

*Adjusted for Control
**Derived using calibration standard

Per Well:
Human ACE2: 0.025 μg
Substrate: 10 μM

Technical Parameters

  • Species Mouse
  • Source HEK293
  • Tag C-His
  • Accession
  • Gene ID
  • Molecular Construction
    • N-term
    • ACE2 (Q18-T740)
      Accession # Q8R0I0-1
    • His
    • C-term
  • Protein Length

    Extracellular Domain

  • Synonyms

    ACE2; Angiotensin I Converting Enzyme 2; Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; ACEH; ACE-Related Carboxypeptidase; Angiotensin I Converting Enzyme (Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A) 2; Metalloprotease MPROT15; Angiotensin-Converting Enzy

  • AA Sequence

    QSLTEENAKTFLNNFNQEAEDLSYQSSLASWNYNTNITEENAQKMSEAAAKWSAFYEEQSKTAQSFSLQEIQTPIIKRQLQALQQSGSSALSADKNKQLNTILNTMSTIYSTGKVCNPKNPQECLLLEPGLDEIMATSTDYNSRLWAWEGWRAEVGKQLRPLYEEYVVLKNEMARANNYNDYGDYWRGDYEAEGADGYNYNRNQLIEDVERTFAEIKPLYEHLHAYVRRKLMDTYPSYISPTGCLPAHLLGDMWGRFWTNLYPLTVPFAQKPNIDVTDAMMNQGWDAERIFQEAEKFFVSVGLPHMTQGFWANSMLTEPADGRKVVCHPTAWDLGHGDFRIKMCTKVTMDNFLTAHHEMGHIQYDMAYARQPFLLRNGANEGFHEAVGEIMSLSAATPKHLKSIGLLPSDFQEDSETEINFLLKQALTIVGTLPFTYMLEKWRWMVFRGEIPKEQWMKKWWEMKREIVGVVEPLPHDETYCDPASLFHVSNDYSFIRYYTRTIYQFQFQEALCQAAKYNGSLHKCDISNSTEAGQKLLKMLSLGNSEPWTKALENVVGARNMDVKPLLNYFQPLFDWLKEQNRNSFVGWNTEWSPYADQSIKVRISLKSALGANAYEWTNNEMFLFRSSVAYAMRKYFSIIKNQTVPFLEEDVRVSDLKPRVSFYFFVTSPQNVSDVIPRSEVEDAIRMSRGRINDVFGLNDNSLEFLGIHPTLEPPYQPPVT

  • Molecular Weight

    Approximately 85-110 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, due to the glycosylation.

  • Glycosylation

    Yes

  • Purity

    ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Product Properties

Appearance

Lyophilized powder

Formulation

1.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of 25 mM Tris-HCl, 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM ZnCl2, pH 7.4.
2.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, 8% trehalose, pH 7.4.
Please refer to the lot-specific COA for specific buffer information.
Note: For SPR assay, please replace the buffer. Primary amine components (e.g., Tris, imidazole) can affect protein-coupled chips.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

References

Calculators

Reconstitution Calculator

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) Volume (to add to vial)
=
Mass (in vial) Mass (in vial)
÷
Desired Reconstitution Concentration Desired Reconstitution Concentration
Dilution Calculator

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

Concentration (start) Concentration (start)
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The Specific Activity Calculator Equation
  • Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
  • Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
Unit/mg
= 106 ÷
Biological Activity (ED50) Biological Activity (ED50)
106 ÷
ng/mL
MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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