APAF1 Protein, Human (P. pastoris, His)

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APAF1 protein is a key apoptotic component that coordinates cytochrome c-dependent caspase-9 precursor activation and initiates caspase-3 activation and apoptosis. APAF1 forms an apoptotic loop with cytochrome c and dATP, interacts with caspase-9 precursor, and releases mature caspase-9. APAF1 Protein, Human (P. pastoris, His) is the recombinant human-derived APAF1 protein, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-6*His labeled tag.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Species: Human
  • Source: P. pastoris
  • Storage:
    Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
  • Biological Activity
  • Technical Parameters
  • Product Properties
  • Documentation
  • Help & FAQs

Biological Activity

Description

APAF1 protein is a key apoptotic component that coordinates cytochrome c-dependent caspase-9 precursor activation and initiates caspase-3 activation and apoptosis. APAF1 forms an apoptotic loop with cytochrome c and dATP, interacts with caspase-9 precursor, and releases mature caspase-9. APAF1 Protein, Human (P. pastoris, His) is the recombinant human-derived APAF1 protein, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Background

APAF1 Protein, as an essential component of the apoptosome, orchestrates the cytochrome c-dependent autocatalytic activation of pro-caspase-9 (Apaf-3), initiating the caspase-3 activation cascade and ultimately leading to apoptosis. The oligomeric form of APAF1 forms a heptameric ring, known as the apoptosome, in the presence of cytochrome c and dATP. Within this complex, APAF1 and pro-caspase-9 interact via their NH2-terminal CARD domains, leading to the release of mature caspase-9. Concurrently, pro-caspase-3 is recruited into the APAF1-pro-caspase-9 complex through interaction with pro-caspase-9, facilitating the activation of caspase-3. Notably, isoform 6 of APAF1 exhibits reduced effectiveness in inducing apoptosis. Additionally, APAF1 interacts with APIP, NAIP/BIRC1, and CIAO2A, contributing to its multifaceted role in the regulation of apoptotic pathways.

Technical Parameters

  • Species Human
  • Source P. pastoris
  • Tag N-6*His
  • Accession
  • Gene ID
  • Molecular Construction
    • N-term
    • 6*His
    • APAF1 (S104-L415)
      Accession # O14727
    • C-term
  • Protein Length

    Full Length of NB-ARC Domain

  • Synonyms

    APAF1; Apoptotic Peptidase Activating Factor; Apoptotic Peptidase Activating Factor 1; Apoptotic Protease Activating Factor; APAF-1; Alternative Protein APAF1; Apoptotic Protease-Activating Factor 1; KIAA0413; CED4

  • AA Sequence

    SGITSYVRTVLCEGGVPQRPVVFVTRKKLVNAIQQKLSKLKGEPGWVTIHGMAGCGKSVLAAEAVRDHSLLEGCFPGGVHWVSVGKQDKSGLLMKLQNLCTRLDQDESFSQRLPLNIEEAKDRLRILMLRKHPRSLLILDDVWDSWVLKAFDSQCQILLTTRDKSVTDSVMGPKYVVPVESSLGKEKGLEILSLFVNMKKADLPEQAHSIIKECKGSPLVVSLIGALLRDFPNRWEYYLKQLQNKQFKRIRKSSSYDYEALDEAMSISVEMLREDIKDYYTDLSILQKDVKVPTKVLCILWDMETEEVEDIL

  • Predicted Molecular Mass

    37.4 kDa

  • Purity

    ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Product Properties

Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of 20 mM Tris-HCl, 0.5 M NaCl, 6% trehalose, pH 8.0.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Calculators

Reconstitution Calculator

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

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=
Mass (in vial) Mass (in vial)
÷
Desired Reconstitution Concentration Desired Reconstitution Concentration
Dilution Calculator

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

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The Specific Activity Calculator Equation
  • Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
  • Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
Unit/mg
= 106 ÷
Biological Activity (ED50) Biological Activity (ED50)
106 ÷
ng/mL
MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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