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  4. IL-18
  5. GMP IL-18 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)

GMP IL-18 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)

Cat. No.: HY-P70760G
COA Handling Instructions

IL-18 protein is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays a critical role in epithelial barrier repair and polarized immune responses involving Th1 cells and NK cells. After binding to IL18R1 and IL18RAP, it forms a signaling ternary complex that activates NF-kappa-B, leading to the synthesis of inflammatory mediators. GMP IL-18 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived IL-18 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of GMP IL-18 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 157 a.a., with molecular weight of ~17 kDa.

GMP-grade recombinant proteins are produced under independent QA supervision, as well as quality records and full traceability.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Technical Parameters

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Description

IL-18 protein is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays a critical role in epithelial barrier repair and polarized immune responses involving Th1 cells and NK cells. After binding to IL18R1 and IL18RAP, it forms a signaling ternary complex that activates NF-kappa-B, leading to the synthesis of inflammatory mediators. GMP IL-18 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived IL-18 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of GMP IL-18 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 157 a.a., with molecular weight of ~17 kDa.

Background

IL-18 Protein is a pro-inflammatory cytokine with pivotal roles in epithelial barrier repair and orchestrating polarized immune responses involving T-helper 1 (Th1) cells and natural killer (NK) cells. Upon binding to IL18R1 and IL18RAP, IL-18 forms a signaling ternary complex that activates NF-kappa-B, leading to the synthesis of inflammatory mediators. It synergizes with IL-12 to induce IFNG synthesis in Th1 cells and NK cells. Notably, IL-18 is involved in transduction of inflammation downstream of pyroptosis, where its mature form is released into the extracellular milieu by passing through the gasdermin-D (GSDMD) pore. At the plasma membrane, IL-18 forms a ternary complex with the ligand-binding receptor subunit IL18R1 and signaling receptor subunit IL18RAP, initiating intracellular signaling. Additionally, IL-18 interacts with the cargo receptor TMED10, facilitating its translocation from the cytoplasm into the endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment (ERGIC) and subsequent secretion.

Biological Activity

The specific activity is > 1×105 U/mg by ELISA.

Species

Human

Source

HEK293

Tag

C-6*His

Accession

Q14116 (Y37-D193)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
IL-18 (Y37-D193)
Accession # Q14116
6*His
C-term
Synonyms
Interleukin-18; Iboctadekin; Interferon gamma-inducing factor; IFN-gamma-inducing factor; Interleukin-1 gamma; IL-1 gamma; GIF; IL-18; IL-1g; IL1F4; MGC12320; IL18
AA Sequence

YFGKLESKLSVIRNLNDQVLFIDQGNRPLFEDMTDSDCRDNAPRTIFIISMYKDSQPRGMAVTISVKCEKISTLSCENKIISFKEMNPPDNIKDTKSDIIFFQRSVPGHDNKMQFESSSYEGYFLACEKERDLFKLILKKEDELGDRSIMFTVQNED

Molecular Weight

Approximately 17 kDa

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20 mM PB, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4.

Endotoxin Level

<0.1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in injection water.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation

GMP IL-18 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

  • Specific Activity Calculator

The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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Product Name:
GMP IL-18 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
Cat. No.:
HY-P70760G
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