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Hepatic fibrosis

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

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15

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4

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製品番号 製品名 Target 研究分野 構造式
  • HY-Y0682
    Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
    Maximum Cited Publications
    29 Publications Verification

    EDTA

    Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Bacterial SOD Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid can alleviate the liver fibrosis. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research .
    Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
  • HY-129389
    Benzyl-α-GalNAc
    5+ Cited Publications

    Glycosyltransferase Cancer
    Benzyl-α-GalNAc is a potent O-glycosylation inhibitor. Benzyl-α-GalNAc effectively inhibits the proliferation and activation of LX-2 cells and suppresses the expression of collagen I/III, which has good potential for investigation in liver fibrosis. Benzyl-α-GalNAc also significantly enhances the anti-tumour activity of 5-Fluorouracil (HY-90006) (e.g. pancreatic cancer) by inhibiting O-glycosylation .
    Benzyl-α-GalNAc
  • HY-P0299
    LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1)
    Maximum Cited Publications
    17 Publications Verification

    TGF-β Receptor Cancer
    LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) is a latency-associated protein (LAP)-TGFβ derived tetrapeptide and a competitive TGF-β1 antagonist. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) inhibits the binding of TSP-1 to LAP and alleviates renal interstitial fibrosis and hepatic fibrosis. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) suppresses subarachnoid fibrosis via inhibition of TSP-1-mediated TGF-β1 activity, prevents the development of chronic hydrocephalus and improves long-term neurocognitive defects following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) can readily crosse the blood-brain barrier .
    LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1)
  • HY-P1624
    Teduglutide
    2 Publications Verification

    ALX-0600

    Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A FXR Inflammation/Immunology
    Teduglutide (ALX-0600) is an analog of human glucagon like peptide-2 (GLP-2). Teduglutide can activate the expression of nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group a member 1 (NR4a1)/nur77 and intestinal FXR signaling in human hepatic stellate cells, thereby improving liver inflammation and fibrosis in mice with sclerosing cholangitis. Teduglutide can alleviate intestinal dysfunction in mice, improve lung injury, alleviate obesity related neuroinflammation and cell apoptosis .
    Teduglutide
  • HY-Y0682A

    EDTA disodium dihydrate

    Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Bacterial SOD Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) disodium dehydrate is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dehydrate has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dehydrate decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dehydrate can alleviate the liver fibrosis. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dehydrate can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research .
    Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium dihydrate
  • HY-100438
    Hydronidone
    1 Publications Verification

    Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism Phosphodiesterase (PDE) TGF-beta/Smad COX Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Hydronidone is an orally active pyridine derivative. Hydronidone is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) and cyclo-oxygenase (COX) as well as TGF-β. Hydronidone induces mitochondrial dysfunction and triggers apoptosis. Hydronidone can be used for liver fibrosis, anti-inflammation and anti-cancer study .
    Hydronidone
  • HY-N9933
    Tauro-β-muricholic acid
    4 Publications Verification

    TβMCA

    FXR Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Tauro-β-muricholic acid (TβMCA) is an orally active trihydroxylated bile acid and a competitive, reversible FXR antagonist (IC50=40 μM). Tauro-β-muricholic acid inhibits bile acid-induced hepatocyte apoptosis by maintaining mitochondrial membrane potential, while simultaneously inhibiting intestinal FXR signaling, affecting bile acid synthesis, hepatic lipid metabolism, and insulin sensitivity. Accumulation of tauro-β-muricholic acid disrupts metabolic homeostasis, promoting cancer stem cell proliferation and tumor progression. The mechanisms of tauro-β-muricholic acid involve two aspects: first, inhibiting the translocation of the pro-apoptotic protein Bax to mitochondria and maintaining mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP); and second, blocking the FXR signaling pathway to regulate bile acid metabolism, reduce serum ceramide production, and downregulate the hepatic SREBP1C/CIDEA pathway. Tauro-β-muricholic acid possesses anti-hepatocyte apoptosis, bile acid homeostasis regulation, and liver fat accumulation reduction properties, and also functions as a biomarker, making it useful in the study of diseases such as bile acid metabolism disorders, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, colorectal cancer, and liver fibrosis .
    Tauro-β-muricholic acid
  • HY-124748A
    ENMD-1068 hydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    ENMD-1068 hydrochloride is a selective protease-activated receptor 2 (PAR2) antagonist. ENMD-1068 hydrochloride reduces hepatic stellate cell activation and collagen expression by inhibiting TGF-β1/Smad signaling. ENMD-1068 hydrochloride also inhibits the proliferation of endometrial cells and induces apoptosis of epithelial cells in the lesion. ENMD-1068 hydrochloride can be used in the study of endometriosis and liver fibrosis .
    ENMD-1068 hydrochloride
  • HY-112724

    SHR0302

    JAK Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ivarmacitinib (SHR0302) is a potent and orally active all members of the JAK family inhibitor, particularly JAK1. The selectivity of Ivarmacitinib for JAK1 is >10-fold for JAK2, 77-fold for JAK3, 420-fold for Tyk2. Ivarmacitinib inhibits JAK1-STAT3 phosphorylation and induces the apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells. Ivarmacitinib has anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory effects .
    Ivarmacitinib
  • HY-19796
    Icomidocholic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    Aramchol; C20-FABAC

    Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Metabolic Disease
    Icomidocholic acid (Aramchol) is a lipid molecule synthesized from cholic acid and arachidic acid. Icomidocholic acid is an orally active SCD1 inhibitor and cholesterol solubilizer with antifibrotic effects. Icomidocholic acid can reduce liver fat content, dissolve cholesterol crystals and prevent gallstone formation. Icomidocholic acid can be used in the study of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) .
    Icomidocholic acid
  • HY-151427
    TGFβ1-IN-1
    3 Publications Verification

    TGF-β Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    TGFβ1-IN-1 (compound 42) is a potent, orally active TGF-β1 inhibitor. TGFβ1-IN-1 inhibits the upregulation of TGF-β1-induced fibrosis markers (α-SMA and fibronectin) and can be used in liver fibrosis disease studies .
    TGFβ1-IN-1
  • HY-107830

    Endogenous Metabolite Collagen Infection Metabolic Disease
    Methyl cholate is a bile acid analog and a specific inhibitor of TcdB toxin from Clostridioides difficile. Methyl cholate exerts a stronger selective inhibitory effect on TcdB than on TcdA. Methyl cholate induces conformational stabilization by binding to a unique site of TcdB, thereby blocking the binding of the toxin to host receptors and its self-processing process. Methyl cholate effectively protects human fibroblasts from TcdB-induced cytopathic effects. Methyl cholate exhibits dose-dependent anti-hepatic fibrosis activity in both cellular and zebrafish models, and significantly reduces the expression levels of α-SMA and COL-I. Methyl cholate is suitable for in-depth research in the fields of Clostridioides difficile infection and hepatic fibrosis .
    Methyl cholate
  • HY-N2413

    PDGFR UGT Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Tyrosinase p38 MAPK Akt ERK COX Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Gomisin D is an orally active lignan that binds to PDGFRβ with a Kd of 10 μM. By targeting PDGFRβ to regulate signaling pathways, Gomisin D inhibits the activation and proliferation of hepatic stellate cells and promotes their apoptosis, thereby ameliorating hepatic fibrosis. Gomisin D exhibits multiple activities such as photoprotection, antimelanogenesis, antioxidant effects, and hypoglycemic activity. Gomisin D can be used in studies related to diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, and hepatic fibrosis .
    Gomisin D
  • HY-W018587

    Mitochondrial Metabolism Cytochrome P450 TNF Receptor Interleukin Related HSP LDLR Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) ClpP Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    TBPH is a brominated flame retardant. TBPH enhances hepatic steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis in mice with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). TBPH induces dysregulation of phospholipid metabolism, reducing cardiolipin (CL) and phosphatidylserine (PS) levels. TBPH leads to impaired endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria (ER-Mito) contacts, subsequently causing mitochondrial dysfunction. TBPH induces lung injury through an inflammatory response mediated by mitochondria-derived ds-DNA. TBPH can be used to study the role of MFN2-mediated ER-mitochondria contacts in lipid metabolism homeostasis .
    TBPH
  • HY-B1009

    EDTA trisodium salt; Trisodium EDTA

    Environmental Pollutants Bacterial SOD Ferroptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid trisodium salt (EDTA trisodium salt; Trisodium EDTA) is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid trisodium salt has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid trisodium salt decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid trisodium salt can alleviate the liver fibrosis. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research .
    Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid trisodium salt
  • HY-47888

    Integrin Inflammation/Immunology
    PLN-1474 (compound 1) is an orally active and selective ανβ1 integrin inhibitor with an IC50 value of <50 nM. PLN-1474 reduces levels of pSMAD3/SMAD3 in liver, hepatic collagen gene expression and hepatic OHP concentration in liver fibrosis mouse model. PLN-1474 can be used for the research of preventing, delaying or researching a fibrotic or cirrhotic disease or disorder.
    PLN-1474
  • HY-121246
    Fluorofenidone
    1 Publications Verification

    AKF-PD

    ACSL Family NF-κB ERK TGF-beta/Smad Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Fluorofenidone (AKF-PD) is an orally active compound with anti-fibrotic, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory pharmacological effects. Fluorofenidone downregulates the expression of ACSL4, upregulates GPX4 expression and inhibits the NF-κB signaling pathway to alleviate inflammation and fibrosis. Fluorofenidone ameliorates cholestasis and fibrosis by inhibiting hepatic Erk/-Egr-1 signaling and Tgfβ1/Smad pathway in mice. Fluorofenidone demonstrates protective effects against chronic lung injury in mice. Fluorofenidone can be used for the study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary interstitial fibrosis (PIF) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .
    Fluorofenidone
  • HY-P10302A

    GLP Receptor Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    GLP-1R/GIPR agonist-1 sodium is a dual GLP-1/GIP receptor agonist, with an EC50 of 0.57 nM for GLP-1R and an EC50 of 0.75 nM for GIPR. GLP-1R/GIPR agonist-1 sodium reduces food intake, inhibits weight gain, repairs islet damage, improves glucose tolerance, regulates serum lipid and liver enzyme levels, ameliorates hepatic vacuolization, reduces hepatic fat accumulation, delays the progression of hepatic fibrosis, and exhibits long-lasting hypoglycemic activity. GLP-1R/GIPR agonist-1 sodium can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, obesity, and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis .
    GLP-1R/GIPR agonist-1 (soduim)
  • HY-N6857

    AP-1 NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK JNK Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Armepavine, found in Nelumbo nucifera, is an orally active NF-κB inhibitor. Armepavine attenuates expression of p-p65, α-SMA, p-JNK1/2, p-ERK1/2, p-p38α stimulated by TNF-α and LPS. Armepavine suppresses NF-κB nuclear translocation, IκBα phosphorylation, and collagen deposition. Armepavine can be used for the research of hepatic fibrosis and leukemia .
    Armepavine
  • HY-P991219

    EnX209

    Interleukin Related ERK MMP Inflammation/Immunology
    Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) (EnX209) is a human-derived IgG4, κ-type antibody inhibitor targeting IL11RA, with a KD of 6 nM. Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) blocks the IL11RA signaling pathway, inhibits ERK-dependent activation, and reduces the activation level of ERK1/2. Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) exerts a protective effect against fibrosis. Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209) is applicable to studies related to liver fibrosis, cardiac fibrosis and other related conditions. Recommended isotype control: Human IgG4 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99003) .
    Anti-IL11RA Antibody (X209)
  • HY-N0912
    Rehmannioside D
    1 Publications Verification

    Sirtuin Apoptosis MDM-2/p53 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bcl-2 Family Caspase Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Rehmannioside D is an orally active Sirt7 modulator. Rehmannioside D upregulates Sirt7 expression, inhibits the level of acetylated p53, and blocks the activation of the p53 signaling pathway. Rehmannioside D alleviates liver injury, inflammatory response, collagen deposition and hepatocyte apoptosis. Rehmannioside D is applicable to research related to liver fibrosis .
    Rehmannioside D
  • HY-P0299A
    LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA
    Maximum Cited Publications
    17 Publications Verification

    TGF-β Receptor Cancer
    LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA is a latency-associated protein (LAP)-TGFβ derived tetrapeptide and a competitive TGF-β1 antagonist. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA inhibits the binding of TSP-1 to LAP and alleviates renal interstitial fibrosis and hepatic fibrosis. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA suppresses subarachnoid fibrosis via inhibition of TSP-1-mediated TGF-β1 activity, prevents the development of chronic hydrocephalus and improves long-term neurocognitive defects following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA can readily crosse the blood-brain barrier .
    LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA
  • HY-168906

    Bradykinin Receptor PI3K Akt TNF Receptor ERK Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    BI-113823 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable bradykinin B1 receptor antagonist, with a Ki value of 5.3 nM for human receptors and 13.3 nM for rat receptors. BI-113823 reduces inflammation-induced mechanical hyperalgesia, as well as the mechanical sensitivity of peripheral afferent nerves and spinal nociceptive-specific neurons. BI-113823 alleviates liver fibrosis and portal hypertension, and improves survival in chronic liver disease models. BI-113823 inhibits the activities of monocytes, neutrophils and hepatic stellate cells, as well as the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. BI-113823 can be used in research related to inflammatory pain, liver fibrosis and portal hypertension .
    BI-113823
  • HY-N0909
    Notoginsenoside R2
    1 Publications Verification

    20(S)-Notoginsenoside R2; Ginsenoside Ng-R2

    Apoptosis MEK ERK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Caspase COX β-catenin Src MDM-2/p53 JAK STAT Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Notoginsenoside R2 (20(S)-Notoginsenoside R2; Ginsenoside Ng-R2) is an orally active notoginsenoside . Notoginsenoside R2 activates P90RSK and Nrf2 via the MEK1/2-ERK1/2 pathway to inhibit 6-OHDA-induced apoptotic damage in nerve cells. Notoginsenoside R2 upregulates SOX8/β-catenin by reducing miR-27a, thereby suppressing Aβ25-35-induced neuronal apoptosis and inflammatory responses . Notoginsenoside R2 alleviates lipid accumulation and mitochondrial dysfunction in diabetic nephropathy by inhibiting c-Src. Notoginsenoside R2 alleviates hepatic fibrosis by inducing hepatic stellate cell senescence and inhibiting the inflammatory microenvironment via JAK/STAT3 suppression . Notoginsenoside R2 can be used in research related to Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, diabetic nephropathy and hepatic fibrosis .
    Notoginsenoside R2
  • HY-W127774
    EDTA hydrate sodium
    20+ Cited Publications

    Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid hydrate sodium

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Bacterial SOD Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) hydrate sodium is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). EDTA hydrate sodium has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. EDTA hydrate sodium decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. EDTA hydrate sodium can alleviate the liver fibrosis. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research .
    EDTA hydrate sodium
  • HY-134988

    FXR Phosphatase Cytochrome P450 Inflammation/Immunology
    EDP-305 is an orally active, potent and selective farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist, with EC50 values of 34 nM (chimeric FXR in CHO cells) and 8 nM (full-length FXR in HEK cells). EDP-305 shows a potent and consistent antifibrotic effect. EDP-305 can be used for primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) research .
    EDP-305
  • HY-151481

    FXR Metabolic Disease
    FXR antagonist 1 (compound F6) is an orally active and selective intestinal FXR antagonist (IC50=2.1 μM). FXR antagonist 1 selectively inhibits intestinal FXR signalling through antagonism of intestinal FXR and feedback activation of hepatic FXR to improve hepatic steatosis, inflammation and fibrosis in NASH (nonalcoholic steatohepatitis) models. FXR antagonist 1 can be used in NASH studies .
    FXR antagonist 1
  • HY-100450
    BML-111
    1 Publications Verification

    Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    BML-111, a lipoxin A4 analog, is a lipoxin A4 receptor agonist. BML-111 represses the activity of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) and increases the activity of angiotensinconverting enzyme 2 (ACE2). BML-111 has antiangiogenic, antitumor and anti-inflammatory properties .
    BML-111
  • HY-142026

    (+)-Vitisin A

    Caspase ERK NF-κB Influenza Virus PAK LDLR PPAR PCSK9 Androgen Receptor Keap1-Nrf2 Monoamine Oxidase Cholinesterase (ChE) IKK Wnt β-catenin Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Cuproptosis Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Vitisin A ((+)-Vitisin A) is an orally active natural product with multiple pharmacological activities including anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, anti-oxidant, anti-pathogenic microorganism, hypoglycemic and lipid-regulating, anti-osteoporotic, neuroprotective and cardiovascular protective effects. Vitisin A exhibits inhibitory effects on human AChE and MAO-B with IC50 values of 1.29 µM and 4.94 µM, respectively. Vitisin A inhibits the ERK, MAPK, NF-κB, STAT1, HMGCR and TRAF6 pathways, downregulates the related phosphorylation and protein expression, while activates the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway and upregulates p21 expression. Vitisin A induces tumor cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, inhibits adipogenesis and lipid accumulation, while alleviates oxidative stress, suppresses inflammatory responses, blocks hepatic fibrosis, Cuproptosis and cholesterol synthesis, and increases the expression levels of central BDNF and TrkB. Vitisin A can be used in the research of tumors, infectious diseases, metabolic diseases, bone and joint diseases, liver diseases, skin injuries, as well as neurodegenerative and cognitive dysfunction-related diseases .
    Vitisin A
  • HY-121212

    LDLR Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Icosabutate, an orally active ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid, is an aeicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) derivative. Icosabutate overcomes the drawbacks of unmodified EPA for liver targeting and improves insulin sensitivity, hepatic inflammation and fibrosis . Icosabutate is well tolerated, and efficacious in lowering non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C) levels in persistent hypertriglyceridemia .
    Icosabutate
  • HY-156119

    Mixed Lineage Kinase Necroptosis Metabolic Disease Cancer
    MLKL-IN-6 (compound P28) is a mixed lineage kinase inhibitor targeting Mixed Lineage Kinase domain-like (MLKL). MLKL-IN-6 inhibits cell necrosis. MLKL-IN-6 inhibits MLKL phosphorylation and oligomerization during cell necrosis, inhibits immune cell death, and reduces the expression of adhesion factors. MLKL-IN-6 has low cytotoxicity, and it inhibits hepatic stellate cell activation, reduces liver fibrosis marker levels, and has anti-fibrotic effects .
    MLKL-IN-6
  • HY-Y0682B

    EDTA tetrasodium

    Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Bacterial SOD Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) tetrasodium is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium can alleviate the liver fibrosis. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research .
    Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetrasodium
  • HY-W996116

    Glutathione Peroxidase Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    AZM198 is an orally active myeloperoxidase (MPO) inhibitor. AZM198 irreversibly inactivates MPO (IC50=0.015 μM) via covalent binding to the heme prosthetic group, preferentially targets extracellular MPO activity, and reduces neutrophil extracellular trap formation, reactive oxygen species production and degranulation. AZM198 increases the fibrous cap thickness of atherosclerotic plaques, reduces lesion area, ameliorates hepatic steatosis and fibrosis in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, and alleviates proteinuria and inflammatory infiltration associated with glomerulonephritis. AZM198 also decreases circulating levels of high-sensitivity Cardiac Troponin I and IL-1β, and mitigates endothelial cell injury. Therefore, AZM198 is suitable for research on various MPO-related diseases, including atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and crescentic glomerulonephritis .
    AZM198
  • HY-B1588
    Carbenoxolone
    5+ Cited Publications

    Amyloid-β Gap Junction Protein Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Carbenoxolone is a blood-brain barrier-permeable Pannexin1 inhibitor, gap junction (Gap junction) blocker, and β-amyloid 42 inhibitor. Carbenoxolone modulates voltage-gated currents of wild-type and mutant Panx1, and inhibits stimulus-activated Panx1 channel function. Carbenoxolone interacts with stable residues of β-amyloid 42 peptides, fibrils and oligomers, thereby inhibiting their aggregation. Carbenoxolone alleviates liver fibrosis. Carbenoxolone exerts neuroprotective and nootropic effects. Carbenoxolone can be used in studies related to Alzheimer's disease and liver fibrosis .
    Carbenoxolone
  • HY-P2985A

    Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Alanine aminotransferase, human liver is an enzyme mainly produced in the liver. It is a pyridoxalase that catalyzes the reversible interconversion of L-alanine and 2-oxoglutamate to pyruvate and L-glutamate. Alanine aminotransferase, human liver is elevated in active anti-HMGCR myopathy. Alanine aminotransferase, human liver can be used in studies related to immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease .
    Alanine aminotransferase, Human liver
  • HY-P3971

    TGF-beta/Smad Inflammation/Immunology
    H-Leu-Ser-Lys-Leu-OH (LSYL) is a latency-associated peptide at the amino terminus of LAP, with inhibitory effect on TGF-β1 activation. H-Leu-Ser-Lys-Leu-OH, binding with KRFK (HY-P3970), can block the signal transduction of TGF-β1, and prevent the progression of hepatic damage and fibrosis .
    H-Leu-Ser-Lys-Leu-OH
  • HY-W087947
    EDTA dihydrate tripotassium
    20+ Cited Publications

    Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid dihydrate tripotassium

    Bacterial SOD Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    EDTA dihydrate tripotassium (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid dihydrate tripotassium) is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). EDTA dihydrate tripotassium has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. EDTA dihydrate tripotassium decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. EDTA dihydrate tripotassium can alleviate the liver fibrosis. EDTA dihydrate tripotassium can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research .
    EDTA dihydrate tripotassium
  • HY-W105700

    EDTA sodium hydrate

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Bacterial SOD Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) sodium hydrate is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium hydrate has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium hydrate decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium hydrate can alleviate the liver fibrosis. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium hydrate can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research .
    Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium hydrate
  • HY-141439

    Keap1-Nrf2 Quinone Reductase Glutathione S-transferase Apoptosis TNF Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    TBE 31 is an orally active Keap1/Nrf2 pathway activator and NQO1 inducer with a Dm value of 1.1 nM for NQO1. TBE 31 binds to cysteine residues of Keap1, inhibits ubiquitination and degradation of Nrf2, thereby activating the expression of ARE-dependent genes. TBE 31 induces cytoprotective enzymes including NQO1 and GST isoforms, promotes Nrf2 accumulation, and upregulates Nrf2-regulated genes related to antioxidation and lipid metabolism. TBE 31 inhibits pro-inflammatory responses, formation of AFB1-DNA adducts, endoplasmic reticulum stress, cell apoptosis (apoptosis), hepatic fibrosis, oxidative stress, and the expression of ChREBP. TBE 31 reduces the number of tumors in a mouse model of ultraviolet-induced skin carcinogenesis. TBE 31 enhances nerve growth factor-induced neurite outgrowth. TBE 31 attenuates LPS-induced serum TNF-α levels and immobility time in mice. TBE 31 can be used in research related to liver cancer, skin cancer, inflammation-related depression, and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis .
    TBE 31
  • HY-133019

    Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inflammation/Immunology
    ATX inhibitor 5 is a potent and orally active autotaxin (ATX) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 15.3 nM. ATX inhibitor 5 shows anti-hepatofibrosis effects and reduces CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis level prominently .
    ATX inhibitor 5
  • HY-179133

    P2Y Receptor PKA Raf MEK ERK Inflammation/Immunology
    HDB-1 is a selective inhibitor of the P2Y14 receptor (P2Y14R) with an IC50 of 26 pM. HDB-1 shows no significant inhibition on P2Y1R, P2Y2R, P2Y4R, P2Y6R, and P2Y12R. HDB-1 blocks the activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSC) by inhibiting the PKA/Raf1/MEK/ERK signaling pathway mediated by P2Y14R, thereby alleviating the core pathological process of liver fibrosis. HDB-1 can be used for the study of liver fibrosis .
    HDB-1
  • HY-178015

    Thyroid Hormone Receptor Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    THR-β agonist 11 is an orally active and selective thyroid hormone receptor (THR-β) agonist. THR-β agonist 11 shows potent cholesterol-lowering activity in cholesterol-fed rats. THR-β agonist 11 significantly reduces serum total TG, LDL-cholesterol, liver total TC and TG levels, and alleviates hepatic steatosis, inflammation and fibrosis in HFD-CCl4-induced Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) model mice. THR-β agonist 11 can be used for the study of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and other fibrotic diseases .
    THR-β agonist 11
  • HY-112724A

    SHR0302 sulfate

    JAK Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ivarmacitinib (SHR0302) sulfate is a potent and orally active all members of the JAK family inhibitor, particularly JAK1. The selectivity of Ivarmacitinib for JAK1 is >10-fold for JAK2, 77-fold for JAK3, 420-fold for Tyk2. Ivarmacitinib inhibits JAK1-STAT3 phosphorylation and induces the apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells. Ivarmacitinib has anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory effects .
    Ivarmacitinib sulfate
  • HY-P1624S1

    ALX-0600-Leu(13C6,15N) sodium

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A FXR Inflammation/Immunology
    Teduglutide-Leu( 13C6, 15N) (ALX-0600-Leu( 13C6, 15N)) sodium is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Teduglutide (HY-P1624). Teduglutide (ALX-0600) is an analog of human glucagon like peptide-2 (GLP-2). Teduglutide can activate the expression of nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group a member 1 (NR4a1)/nur77 and intestinal FXR signaling in human hepatic stellate cells, thereby improving liver inflammation and fibrosis in mice with sclerosing cholangitis. Teduglutide can alleviate intestinal dysfunction in mice, improve lung injury, alleviate obesity related neuroinflammation and cell apoptosis .
    Teduglutide-Leu(13C6,15N) sodium
  • HY-154979

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Inflammation/Immunology
    Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 2 (Compound 6k) is an orally active COL1A1 inhibitor. Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 2 is an anti-fibrogenic agent targeting ewing sarcoma breakpoint region 1 (EWSR1) .
    Anti-hepatic fibrosis agent 2
  • HY-177608

    Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    Rat IL-10 mRNA encodes interleukin-10 (IL-10). IL-10 is expressed in tissues/cells such as hepatic stellate cells and is involved in physiological processes including liver fibrosis.
    Rat IL10 mRNA
  • HY-N16478

    Cytochrome P450 Metabolic Disease
    Echihumiline is an alkaloid targeting hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYP450). Echihumiline induces DNA cross-linking and oxidative stress in hepatocytes, leading to liver necrosis and fibrosis. Echihumiline is promising for research of liver diseases .
    Echihumiline
  • HY-176737

    TGF-beta/Smad Inflammation/Immunology
    TGF-β1/Smad-IN-1 (compound C9) is a potent TGF-β1/Smad inhibitor. TGF-β1/Smad-IN-1 inhibits the expression of fibrosis markers (α-SMA and COL1A1) induced by TGF-β1. TGF-β1/Smad-IN-1 shows antifibrotic effects. TGF-β1/Smad-IN-1 has the potential for the research of hepatic fibrosis .
    TGF-β1/Smad-IN-1
  • HY-N4215

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    11(α)-Methoxysaikosaponin F is a triterpenoid saponin isolated from Bupleurum marginatum Wall.ex DC(ZYCH) which is a promising therapeutic for liver fibrosis. 11(α)-Methoxysaikosaponin F has an IC50 of 387.7 nM with viability of hepatic stellate cells-T6 (HSCs-T6). Triterpenoid saponins have numerous targets, important network positions, and strong inhibitory activity .
    11(α)-Methoxysaikosaponin F
  • HY-178477

    G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 TGF-β Receptor MMP Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    LIFR/GPBAR1 modulator 1 is an orally active, potent GPBAR1 agonist (EC50 = 0.2 μM) and LIFR inhibitor (IC50 = 7.9 μM). LIFR/GPBAR1 modulator 1 upregulates leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF)-mediated mRNA expression of LIFR and GPBAR1 and significantly reduces the expression of pro-fibrosis markers (COL1A1, ASMA, and TGFβ), and reduces TIMP1 expression and increases MMP9 expression. LIFR/GPBAR1 modulator 1 can be used for the study of human fibrotic disorders .
    LIFR/GPBAR1 modulator 1

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