614 Results for "

Prodrug

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (614)

614 Results for "Prodrug" in MCE Product Catalog:

186
186 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13629
CAS No.: 33419-42-0
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: VP-16; VP-16-213
Etoposide (VP-16; VP-16-213) is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Etoposide inhibits topoisomerase II, thus stopping DNA replication. Etoposide induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and autophagy .
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186
186 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13630
CAS No.: 117091-64-2
Purity:  99.28%
Synonyms: BMY-40481
Etoposide phosphate (BMY-40481) is a potent anti-cancer chemotherapy agent and a selective topoisomerase II inhibitor to prevent re-ligation of DNA strands. Etoposide phosphate is the phosphate ester proagent of etoposide and is considered as active equivalent to Etoposide. Etoposide phosphate induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and autophagy.
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10127
CAS No.: 722543-31-9
Purity:  99.62%
Synonyms: AZD1152
Target:  

Aurora Kinase Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Barasertib (AZD1152), a pro-drug of Barasertib-hQPA, is a highly selective Aurora B inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.37 nM in a cell-free assay. Barasertib (AZD1152) induces growth arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1829
CAS No.: 312-93-6
Synonyms: Dexamethasone 21-phosphate
Dexamethasone phosphate (Dexamethasone 21-phosphate) is a prodrug form of the glucocorticoid Dexamethasone (HY-14648). Dexamethasone phosphate is prepared by introducing a phosphate ester group to the hydroxyl group at position 21 of the Dexamethasone molecule. Dexamethasone phosphate inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced degradation of IRAK-1 and IRAK-4, and blocks LPS-induced activation of TRAF6, p-TAK1 and p-JNK. Dexamethasone phosphate inhibits the secretion of RANTES, TGF-β1 and NO, promotes the production of MIP-1α and IL-10, and blocks microglial migration. Dexamethasone phosphate is almost completely converted to Dexamethasone in rat blood, and supports transdermal delivery via iontophoresis. Dexamethasone phosphate can be used in research related to steroid-dependent ulcerative colitis, chemotherapy-induced vomiting, allergic asthma and acute colitis (inflammatory bowel disease) .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1829A
CAS No.: 2392-39-4
Synonyms: Dexamethasone 21-phosphate disodium
Dexamethasone phosphate (Dexamethasone 21-phosphate) disodium is a prodrug form of the glucocorticoid Dexamethasone (HY-14648). Dexamethasone phosphate disodium is produced by introducing a phosphate ester group at the 21-position of the Dexamethasone molecule, forming a salt with sodium ions, thereby significantly improving water solubility. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced degradation of IRAK-1 and IRAK-4, and blocks LPS-induced activation of TRAF6, p-TAK1 and p-JNK. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium inhibits the secretion of RANTES, TGF-β1 and NO, promotes the production of MIP-1α and IL-10, and blocks microglial migration. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium is almost completely converted to Dexamethasone in rat blood, and supports transdermal delivery via iontophoresis. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium can be used in research related to steroid-dependent ulcerative colitis, chemotherapy-induced vomiting, allergic asthma and acute colitis (inflammatory bowel disease) .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16307
CAS No.: 261365-11-1
Target:  

FBPase

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

MB05032 is a fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBP1/FBPase) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 16 nM. MB05032 blocks FBP1-mediated glycolysis inhibition in NK cells, restores NK cell glucose uptake, lactate production, degranulation, perforin production, and cytotoxicity against gastric cancer cells. MB05032 elevates ATP/ADP ratios, increases glucose utilization, and enhances insulin secretion in pancreatic β-cells. MB05032 increases neutrophil adhesion, phagocytosis, and mRNA abundance of HKII, ITGA9, CD36 in subclinically hypocalcemic dairy cows. MB05032 inhibits gluconeogenesis in hepatocytes, acts as the active metabolite of prodrug Managlinat dialanetil (MB06322) (HY-14955). MB05032 can be used for the research of gastric cancer, type 2 diabetes, subclinical hypocalcemia, and insulin resistance .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14532
CAS No.: 444805-28-1
Purity:  99.46%
Synonyms: CMX001; HDP-CDV
Target:  

CMV HSV Orthopoxvirus

Research Areas:  

Infection

Brincidofovir (CMX001), the lipid-conjugated prodrug of Cidofovir (HY-17438), is an orally available, long-acting antiviral. Brincidofovir shows activity against a broad spectrum of DNA viruses including cytomegalovirus (CMV), adenovirus (ADV), varicella zoster virus, herpes simplex virus, polyomaviruses, papillomaviruses, poxviruses, and mixed double-stranded DNA virus infections. Brincidofovir, an oral antiviral in late stage development, has proven effective against orthopoxviruses in vitro and in vivo .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14273
CAS No.: 241479-67-4
Purity:  99.97%
Synonyms: BAL-4815; RO-0094815
Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Isavuconazole (BAL-4815) is a triazole proagent with antifungal activity against yeasts, molds, and dimorphic fungi. Isavuconazole inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis and results in the disruption of fungal membrane structure and function. Isavuconazole is a moderate inhibitor of CYP3A4.
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1064
CAS No.: 24729-96-2
Synonyms: Clindamycin 2-phosphate; U-28508
Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Clindamycin phosphate (Clindamycin 2-phosphate) is a broad-spectrum bacteriostatic lincosamide antibiotic. Clindamycin phosphate is the proagent of Clindamycin (HY-B1455) with no antimicrobial activity in vitro but can be rapidly converted in vivo to the active parent agent, Clindamycin, by phosphatase ester hydrolysis. Clindamycin phosphate can be used for researching acne and bacterial vaginosis . Clindamycin phosphate has no cytotoxicity. Combined with platelet rich fibrin (PRF), PRF-Clindamycin phosphate enhances antimicrobial properties .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10274
CAS No.: 211915-06-9
Purity:  99.84%
Synonyms: BIBR 1048
Target:  

Thrombin

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Dabigatran etexilate (BIBR 1048) is an orally active proagent of Dabigatran (a direct inhibitor of thrombin). Dabigatran etexilate has anticoagulant effects and is used for the prophylaxis of venousthromboembolism and stroke due to atrial fibrillation .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10274A
CAS No.: 872728-81-9
Purity:  99.77%
Synonyms: BIBR 1048MS; Dabigatran etexilate methanesulfonate
Target:  

Thrombin

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Dabigatran etexilate mesylate (BIBR 1048MS) is an orally active proagent of Dabigatran (a direct inhibitor of thrombin). Dabigatran etexilate mesylate has anticoagulant effects and is used for the prophylaxis of venousthromboembolism and stroke due to atrial fibrillation .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-78726
CAS No.: 226700-79-4
Synonyms: Amprenavir phosphate; GW 433908
Fosamprenavir is an orally active inhibitor targeting HIV-1 protease and is a prodrug of Amprenavir (HY-17430). Fosamprenavir is hydrolyzed into Amprenavir (VX-478) by cell phosphatases in the intestinal epithelium. Amprenavir binds to the active site of HIV-1 protease, preventing the processing of viral gag and gag-pol polyprotein precursors, thereby inhibiting the formation of mature infectious virus particles and exerting anti-HIV-1 infection activity. Fosamprenavir can be used for the study of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17431
CAS No.: 226700-81-8
Synonyms: GW433908G
Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt (GW433908G) is an orally active inhibitor targeting HIV-1 protease and is a prodrug of Amprenavir (HY-17430). Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt is hydrolyzed into Amprenavir (VX-478) by cell phosphatases in the intestinal epithelium. Amprenavir binds to the active site of HIV-1 protease, preventing the processing of viral gag and gag-pol polyprotein precursors, thereby inhibiting the formation of mature infectious virus particles and exerting anti-HIV-1 infection activity. Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt can be used for the study of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0382
CAS No.: 88889-14-9
Synonyms: SQ28555
Fosinopril Sodium is the ester prodrug of an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, used for the treatment of hypertension and some types of chronic heart failure.
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-124584
CAS No.: 1254702-87-8
Purity:  99.91%
Target:  

Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Minnelide is a prodrug of triptolide that shows potent antitumor activity in a number of tumor types, particularly in pancreatic cancer. Minnelide promotes apoptosis .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N7114A
CAS No.: 982-57-0
Chloramphenicol succinate sodium is a prodrug of Chloramphenicol (HY-B0239), acting as a P2Y14R inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.585 nM. Chloramphenicol succinate sodium serves as a competitive substrate and inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), which may account for its toxicity. Chloramphenicol succinate sodium exerts a significant inhibitory effect on colitis. Chloramphenicol succinate sodium can be used in research related to myelosuppression, gray baby syndrome, aplastic anemia, bacterial meningitis and inflammatory bowel disease .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100386
CAS No.: 55142-85-3
Purity:  99.56%
Synonyms: PCR 5332
Target:  

NTPDase Cytochrome P450

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Ticlopidine (PCR 5332), an antithrombotic proagent, acts as an allosteric, noncompetitive inhibitor of CD39 with the IC50 of 81.7 μM. Ticlopidine blocks several NTPDase isoenzymes with IC50s of 170 μM and 149 μM for NTPDase2 and NTPDase3, respectively. Ticlopidine is an inhibitor of CYP2C19 human liver cytochrome. Ticlopidine inhibits CYP2C9 and CYP3A4 with IC50s of 26.0 and 32.3 μM, respectively.
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1060
CAS No.: 2375-03-3
Synonyms: Methylprednisolone hydrogen succinate sodium
Methylprednisolone succinate (Methylprednisolone hydrogen succinate) sodium is a prodrug of Methylprednisolone (HY-B0260) and glucocorticoid with immunosuppressant and anti-inflammatory activity. Methylprednisolone succinate sodium binds cytosolic glucocorticoid receptors, translocates to nuclei, and modulates target gene transcription. Methylprednisolone succinate sodium alters Bax, Bcl-2, occludin, and ZO-1 expression; attenuates TLR4/NF-κB signaling; suppresses proinflammatory cytokine production and immune cell activation. Methylprednisolone succinate sodium can be used for the research of intracranial haemorrhage, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, preterminal cancer, inflammatory conditions, shock, immediate-type hypersensitivity, acute myocardial ischemia, hypoxic heart muscle damage, and traumatic spinal cord injury .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1900
CAS No.: 2921-57-5
Synonyms: Methylprednisolone hydrogen succinate
Methylprednisolone succinate (Methylprednisolone hydrogen succinate) is a prodrug of Methylprednisolone (HY-B0260) and glucocorticoid with immunosuppressant and anti-inflammatory activity. Methylprednisolone succinate binds cytosolic glucocorticoid receptors, translocates to nuclei, and modulates target gene transcription. Methylprednisolone succinate alters Bax, Bcl-2, occludin, and ZO-1 expression; attenuates TLR4/NF-κB signaling; suppresses proinflammatory cytokine production and immune cell activation. Methylprednisolone succinate can be used for the research of intracranial haemorrhage, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, preterminal cancer, inflammatory conditions, shock, immediate-type hypersensitivity, acute myocardial ischemia, hypoxic heart muscle damage, and traumatic spinal cord injury .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0255
CAS No.: 142340-99-6
Synonyms: GS 0840
Adefovir dipivoxil is an orally active adenosine analog and Adefovir prodrug. Adefovir dipivoxil inhibits DNA synthesis, activates the ATR signaling pathway, and disrupts the KCTD12-CDK1 interaction. Adefovir dipivoxil has antiviral activity against PRV, HBV, and orthopoxviruses. Adefovir dipivoxil has inhibitory effects on both lamivudine-resistant and wild-type strains. Adefovir dipivoxil has antitumor activity against lung and colon cancer .
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