Methylprednisolone succinate
Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Methylprednisolone succinate (Methylprednisolone hydrogen succinate) is a prodrug of Methylprednisolone (HY-B0260) and glucocorticoid with immunosuppressant and anti-inflammatory activity. Methylprednisolone succinate binds cytosolic glucocorticoid receptors, translocates to nuclei, and modulates target gene transcription. Methylprednisolone succinate alters Bax, Bcl-2, occludin, and ZO-1 expression; attenuates TLR4/NF-κB signaling; suppresses proinflammatory cytokine production and immune cell activation. Methylprednisolone succinate can be used for the research of intracranial haemorrhage, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, preterminal cancer, inflammatory conditions, shock, immediate-type hypersensitivity, acute myocardial ischemia, hypoxic heart muscle damage, and traumatic spinal cord injury.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.67%
- CAS No.: 2921-57-5
- Formula: C26H34O8
- Molecular Weight:474.54
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Storage:
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Methylprednisolone succinate
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Biological Activity
glucocorticoid receptor[1]
Methylprednisolone succinate (0.4-1.25 mg/mL methylprednisolone equivalent; 24 h at 24°C) is chemically stable and visually compatible in admixtures with Cimetidine hydrochloride (HY-14289A) (3 mg/mL) in 5% dextrose injection, with no significant loss of methylprednisolone 21-succinate ester concentration[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
| Species | Dose | Route | CL | MRT | Vdss | F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dog[6] | 4 mg/kg | i.v. | 1.66 L/h/kg | 8.06 min | 0.223 L/kg | 43.6 % |
Methylprednisolone succinate (40 mg/kg; slow administration over 1 minute) improves collateral blood flow into the infarcted area and enhances the metabolic response of ischemic myocardium in acute myocardial ischemia dogs[5].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:C57/BL (male, 6-8 weeks old, 20-23 g, intracranial haemorrhage induced by bacterial collagenase IV injection)[1]
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Dosage:30 mg/kg
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Administration:i.p.; at 2, 24, and 48 h after ICH
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Result:Significantly reduced Evans Blue extravasation in the haemorrhagic hemisphere at day 1 post-ICH; reduced brain water content at day 3 post-ICH; partially protected tight junction proteins ZO-1 and occludin expression; reduced proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β and TNF-α expression; inhibited microglia activation and neutrophil infiltration; suppressed TLR4/NF-κB signalling pathway activation; reduced number of TUNEL-positive neuronal cells in the perihematoma area; increased Bcl-2 expression; decreased Bax expression.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 2921-57-5
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 474.54
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Formula C26H34O8
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
C[C@@]12[C@](C(COC(CCC(O)=O)=O)=O)(O)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@]3([H])C[C@H](C)C4=CC(C=C[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])[C@@H](O)C2)=O
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Synonyms
Methylprednisolone hydrogen succinate
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications (3)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (210.73 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.27 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.27 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (279 KB)
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SDS (418 KB)
- English - EN (418 KB)
- Français - FR (418 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (418 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (418 KB)
- Español - ES (418 KB)
- Swedish - SV (418 KB)
- Italian - IT (418 KB)
- Korean - KR (418 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (418 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Cheng S, et al. Methylprednisolone sodium succinate reduces BBB disruption and inflammation in a model mouse of intracranial haemorrhage. Brain Res Bull. 2016;127:226-233. [Content Brief]
[2]. Della Cuna GR, et al. Effect of methylprednisolone sodium succinate on quality of life in preterminal cancer patients: a placebo-controlled, multicenter study. The Methylprednisolone Preterminal Cancer Study Group. Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol. 1989;25(12):1817-1821. [Content Brief]
[3]. Toutain PL, et al. Pharmacokinetics of methylprednisolone, methylprednisolone sodium succinate, and methylprednisolone acetate in dogs. J Pharm Sci. 1986;75(3):251-255. [Content Brief]
[4]. Walker AI, et al. Immediate-type hypersensitivity to succinylated corticosteroids. Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 2011;155(1):86-92. [Content Brief]
[5]. Masters TN, et al. Beneficial metabolic effects of methylprednisolone sodium succinate in acute myocardial ischemia. Am J Cardiol. 1976;37(4):557-563. [Content Brief]
[6]. Fehlings MG, et al. Efficacy and Safety of Methylprednisolone Sodium Succinate in Acute Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review. Global Spine J. 2017;7(3 Suppl):116S-137S. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.1073 mL | 10.5365 mL | 21.0730 mL | 52.6826 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4215 mL | 2.1073 mL | 4.2146 mL | 10.5365 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2107 mL | 1.0537 mL | 2.1073 mL | 5.2683 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1405 mL | 0.7024 mL | 1.4049 mL | 3.5122 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1054 mL | 0.5268 mL | 1.0537 mL | 2.6341 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0843 mL | 0.4215 mL | 0.8429 mL | 2.1073 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0702 mL | 0.3512 mL | 0.7024 mL | 1.7561 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0527 mL | 0.2634 mL | 0.5268 mL | 1.3171 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0421 mL | 0.2107 mL | 0.4215 mL | 1.0537 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0351 mL | 0.1756 mL | 0.3512 mL | 0.8780 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0263 mL | 0.1317 mL | 0.2634 mL | 0.6585 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0211 mL | 0.1054 mL | 0.2107 mL | 0.5268 mL |