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Results for "

carboline

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

68

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Peptides

30

Natural
Products

8

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-W008566
    Norharmane

    Norharman; β-carboline

    		 Monoamine Oxidase Endogenous Metabolite Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Norharmane (Norharman), a β-carboline alkaloid, is a potent and reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor, with IC50 values of 6.5 and 4.7 μM for MAO-A and MAO-B, respectively. Norharmane causes antidepressant responses. Norharmane is also a prospective anti-cancer photosensitizer. Norharmane alters polar auxin transport (PAT) by inhibiting PIN2, PIN3 and PIN7 transport proteins, thus causing a significant inhibitory effect on the growth of Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings .
    Norharmane
  • HY-107811
    Harmol
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Autophagy α-synuclein Apoptosis Monoamine Oxidase Mitosis Neurological Disease Cancer
    Harmol is an orally active β-carboline alkaloid. Harmol is a TFEB activator and monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Harmol can induce cell mitosis, Autophagy and Apoptosis. Harmol promotes the degradation of α-synuclein by regulating the autophagy-lysosomal pathway. Harmol has anti-tumor, anti-depressant and anti-aging activities. Harmol improves motor impairment in a mouse Parkinson's disease model .
    Harmol
  • HY-N1633
    1-Methoxycarbonyl-β-carboline

    		Fungal Infection
    1-Methoxycarbonyl-β-carboline is a phytopathogenic fungal growth inhibitor with moderate to weak in vitro antifungal activity. 1-Methoxycarbonyl-β-carboline can be used for the research of phytopathogenic fungal infections .
    1-Methoxycarbonyl-β-carboline
  • HY-20696
    Tetrahydro-β-carboline

    Tryptoline

    		 5-HT Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Tetrahydro-β-carboline (Tryptoline) is a metabolite of tryptamine, also is a competitive serotonin reuptake inhibitor with an Ki value of 6.1 µM .
    Tetrahydro-β-carboline
  • HY-137494
    Ethyl β-carboline-3-carboxylate

    		GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    Ethyl β-carboline-3-carboxylate (fl-CCE) is a ligand and short-acting antagonist of benzodiazepine receptors. Ethyl β-carboline-3-carboxylate did not affect cerebellar cGMP levels when used alone, but when taken together with Diazepam, it significantly inhibited the cGMP levels that were upregulated by Diazepam .
    Ethyl β-carboline-3-carboxylate
  • HY-N3711
    Dehydrocrenatine

    		JNK ERK Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Dehydrocrenatidine, a β-carboline alkaloid that can be isolated from Picrasma quassioides. Dehydrocrenatidine induces cell apoptosis by activates ERK and JNK. Dehydrocrenatidine inhibits invasion and migration of cancer cells, it also suppresses neuronal excitability to exert analgesic effects .
    Dehydrocrenatine
  • HY-N2625A
    Harmalol hydrochloride

    		Cytochrome P450 Cancer
    Harmalol hydrochloride, a beta carboline alkaloid, presents in several medicinal plants such as Peganum harmala. Harmalol hydrochloride, main metabolite of Harmaline, significantly inhibits the dioxin-mediated induction of CYP1A1 at the transcriptional and posttranslational levels. Harmalol hydrochloride possesses antioxidant and hydroxyl radical-scavenging properties .
    Harmalol hydrochloride
  • HY-117025A
    Manzamine A hydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    Keramamine A hydrochloride

    		 GSK-3 CDK Parasite Proton Pump HSV Autophagy Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Manzamine A hydrochloride, an orally active beta-carboline alkaloid, inhibits specifically GSK-3β and CDK-5 with IC50s of 10.2 μM and 1.5 μM, respectively. Manzamine A hydrochloride targets vacuolar ATPases and inhibits autophagy in pancreatic cancer cells. Manzamine A hydrochloride has antimalarial and anticancer activities. Manzamine A hydrochloride also shows potent activity against HSV-1 .
    Manzamine A hydrochloride
  • HY-117025
    Manzamine A

    Keramamine A

    		 GSK-3 CDK Parasite Proton Pump HSV Autophagy Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Manzamine A, an orally active beta-carboline alkaloid, inhibits specifically GSK-3β and CDK-5 with IC50s of 10.2 μM and 1.5 μM, respectively. Manzamine A targets vacuolar ATPases and inhibits autophagy in pancreatic cancer cells. Manzamine A has antimalarial and anticancer activities. Manzamine A also shows potent activity against HSV-1 .
    Manzamine A
  • HY-W094994
    α-Carboline

    alpha-carboline

    		 Drug Intermediate Others
    α-carboline (alpha-Carboline) is a promising scaffold compound for medicinal chemistry. α-carboline natural products and their derivatives possess diverse bioactivities .
    α-Carboline
  • HY-W049881
    9-Methyl-β-carboline

    		Dopamine Receptor PI3K Monoamine Oxidase Neurological Disease
    9-Methyl-β-carboline is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor and dopaminergic modulator, with an IC50 of 1 μM against human MAO-A and an IC50 of 15.5 μM against human MAO-B. 9-Methyl-β-carboline possesses cognitive enhancement potential and can cross the blood-brain barrier. 9-Methyl-β-carboline increases dopamine levels by inhibiting monoamine oxidase activity and microglial proliferation. 9-Methyl-β-carboline activates PKA/PKC and mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I, promotes neurotrophic factor expression and reduces α-synuclein (α-synuclein) levels, thereby reversing neurotoxin-induced dopaminergic neuron damage. 9-Methyl-β-carboline also regulates the PI3K pathway and exerts an anti-proliferative effect on astrocytes. 9-Methyl-β-carboline is widely used in Parkinson's disease-related studies .
    9-Methyl-β-carboline
  • HY-W130965
    1-Formyl-beta-carboline

    		Influenza Virus Akt Infection
    1-Formyl-beta-carboline is an alkaloid with inhibitory activity against Newcastle disease virus (NDV). 1-Formyl-beta-carboline can effectively inhibit different genotypes of NDV with IC50 values within 10 μM, and its inhibition rate is more than 90% at a concentration of 20 μM. 1-Formyl-beta-carboline mainly exerts its effects by inhibiting the adsorption and entry processes in the NDV life cycle. 1-Formyl-beta-carboline has been identified as a novel HN inhibitor that can directly interact with the NDV HN protein and affect the adsorption of NDV. 1-Formyl-beta-carboline also inhibits the entry of NDV by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway rather than the ERK pathway .
    1-Formyl-beta-carboline
  • HY-N10450
    Kumujian A

    1-Ethoxycarbonyl-β-carboline

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Inflammation/Immunology
    Kumujian A (1-Ethoxycarbonyl-β-carboline), an anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits both superoxide anion generation (IC50 = 4.87 μg/mL) and elastase release (IC50 = 6.29 μg/mL) .
    Kumujian A
  • HY-115909
    ZDLD20

    		CDK Cancer
    ZDLD20, a β-carboline, is orally active and selective CDK4/CycD3 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 6.51  μM. ZDLD20 exhibits potent anti-HCT116 activity including inhibition of colony formation, inhibition of invasion and migration, inducing of apoptosis, and arresting of G1 phase in cell cycle. ZDLD20 exhibits potent anticancer activity .
    ZDLD20
  • HY-114652
    AalphaC

    2-Amino-α-carboline; AαC

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    AalphaC (AαC) is a potential carcinogen with carcinogenic activity. AalphaC is an important biomarker in tobacco smoke and is associated with tobacco smoke exposure. Urinary concentrations of AalphaC are significantly higher in dedicated smokers than in non-smokers, indicating its importance in monitoring tobacco exposure. AalphaC levels increase significantly with increasing serum nicotine levels, indicating its close relationship with tobacco use. In addition, consuming high-temperature cooked beef significantly increases the amount of AalphaC in urine, while consuming vegetables is associated with a decrease in AalphaC concentrations. Smoking half a pack of cigarettes is associated with a significant increase in the amount of AalphaC, which further confirms the biological activity of AalphaC and its association with dietary habits .
    AalphaC
  • HY-174156
    Y2641

    		RANKL/RANK TNF Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    Y2641, a etrahydro-β-carboline derivative, is an orally active dual RANKL/TNF-α inhibitor with Kd values of 3.984 μM and 18.59 μM for RANKL and TNF-α, respectively. Y2641 inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclastogenic and has anti-inflammatory and cartilage destruction. Y2641 can be used for study of osteoarthritis .
    Y2641
  • HY-W060074
    1-Acetyl-β-carboline

    		Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Tyrosinase PERK Infection Endocrinology
    1-Acetyl-β-carboline is a metabolite of Streptomyces kasugaensis and antibacterial agent. 1-Acetyl-β-carboline increases tyrosinase activity, reduces ERK phosphorylation. 1-Acetyl-β-carboline exhibits antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains with MICs ranging from 128 to 256 ug/mL. 1-Acetyl-β-carboline increases the melanin .
    1-Acetyl-β-carboline
  • HY-N11016
    1-Methoxymethyl-β-carboline

    		Others Others
    1-Methoxymethyl-β-carboline is a natural product isolated from the root of Eurycoma longifolia .
    1-Methoxymethyl-β-carboline
  • HY-N9009
    1-Hydroxymethyl-β-carboline glucoside

    		Others Others
    1-Hydroxymethyl-β-carboline glucoside (Compound 13) is a natural product that can be isolated from Picrasma quassioides .
    1-Hydroxymethyl-β-carboline glucoside
  • HY-33169
    1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-β-carboline-1-carboxylic acid

    		Drug Intermediate Neurological Disease
    1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-β-carboline-1-carboxylic acid is a chemical used on the study of neurodegenerative diseases .
    1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-β-carboline-1-carboxylic acid
  • HY-N10960
    Stellarine C

    		Others Others
    Stellarine C is a β-carboline alkaloid that can be isolated from Stellaria dichotoma var. lanceolata .
    Stellarine C
  • HY-N10955
    Dichotomine H

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Dichotomine H is a P-carboline alkaloid that can be extracted from Stellaria dichotoma L. Dichotomine H has good antiallergic activity .
    Dichotomine H
  • HY-N7183
    9-Hydroxycanthin-6-one

    		NF-κB GSK-3 β-catenin Wnt Cancer
    9-Hydroxycanthin-6-one is a β-carboline alkaloid. 9-Hydroxycanthin-6-one can be isolated from the roots of E. longifolia. 9-Hydroxycanthin-6-one inhibits TNF-α-induced activation of the NF-κB pathway. 9-Hydroxycanthin-6-one activates GSK3β independently of CK1α, drives phosphorylation and degradation of β-catenin, and inhibits the Wnt signaling pathway. 9-Hydroxycanthin-6-one exerts selective cytotoxicity against Wnt-dependent colon cancer cells. 9-Hydroxycanthin-6-one can be used in studies related to colon cancer .
    9-Hydroxycanthin-6-one
  • HY-N2926
    β-Carboline-1-propionic acid

    		Parasite Infection
    β-Carboline-1-propionic acid is a alkaloid which can be extracted from Ailanthus altissima. β-Carboline-1-propionic acid can be used as an antileishmanial agent .
    β-Carboline-1-propionic acid
  • HY-59024
    δ-Carboline

    		Drug Intermediate Infection Cancer
    δ-Carboline is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound, and its derivatives all exhibit anti-cancer and antibacterial activities .
    δ-Carboline
  • HY-N7173
    7-Methoxy-β-carboline-1-propionic acid

    		Parasite Infection
    7-Methoxy-β-carboline-1-propionic acid (compound 46) is a cytotoxic and antimalarial compound. 7-Methoxy-β-carboline-1-propionic acid can be extracted from the roots of Eurycoma longifolia .
    7-Methoxy-β-carboline-1-propionic acid
  • HY-W006474
    γ-Carboline

    5H-Pyrido[4,3-b]indole

    		 Flavivirus Drug Intermediate Infection Cancer
    γ-Carboline is a skeleton and antiviral agent. γ-Carboline shows anti-BVDV activity, with an EC50  of  2.0  μM. γ-Carboline derivatives show anti-BVDV, antibacterial, antifungal, antitumor activity .
    γ-Carboline
  • HY-W700867
    Alpha-Carboline N-Oxide-15N2

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Others
    Alpha-Carboline N-Oxide- 15N2 is the 15N labeled 9H-Pyrido[2,3-b]indole 1-oxide (HY-W700873).
    Alpha-Carboline N-Oxide-15N2
  • HY-150516S
    BET-IN-12

    		Epigenetic Reader Domain Cancer
    BET-IN-12 is an orally avtive inhibitor of bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) with an IC50 of 0.9 nM for BRD4 .
    BET-IN-12
  • HY-N15689
    Dichotomine E

    		NO Synthase Inflammation/Immunology
    Dichotomine E is a β-carboline alkaloid that can be isolated from the root of Stellaria dichotoma var. lanceolata. Dichotomine E has anti-inflammatory property for the inhibition of NO production in LPS (HY-D1056)-treated RAW264.7 cells .
    Dichotomine E
  • HY-154996
    Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase-IN-2

    		Fungal γ-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) Infection
    Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase-IN-2 (compound 4dq) is a β-carboline 1-hydrazide inhibitor with antifungal and antibacterial activities, targeting to glutamyltransferase. Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase-IN-2 acts function by resulting the accumulation of reactive oxygen species, destruction of cell membranes, and dysregulation of histone acetylation .
    Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase-IN-2
  • HY-154993
    Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase-IN-1

    		Fungal γ-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) Infection
    Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase-IN-1 (compound 4de) is a β-carboline 1-hydrazide inhibitor with antifungal and antibacterial activities, targeting to glutamyltransferase. Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase-IN-1 acts function by resulting the accumulation of reactive oxygen species, destruction of cell membranes, and dysregulation of histone acetylation .
    Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase-IN-1
  • HY-107811A
    Harmol hydrochloride

    		Autophagy α-synuclein Apoptosis Monoamine Oxidase Mitosis Neurological Disease Cancer
    Harmol hydrochloride is an orally active β-carboline alkaloid. Harmol hydrochloride is a TFEB activator and monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Harmol hydrochloride can induce cell mitosis, Autophagy and Apoptosis. Harmol hydrochloride promotes the degradation of α-synuclein by regulating the autophagy-lysosomal pathway. Harmol hydrochloride has anti-tumor, anti-depressant and anti-aging activities. Harmol hydrochloride improves motor impairment in a mouse Parkinson's disease model .
    Harmol hydrochloride
  • HY-N15708
    Dichotomine C

    (R)-(-)-Dichotomine C

    		 Glycosidase TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    Dichotomine C ((R)-(-)-Dichotomine C) is a β-carboline-type alkaloid with antiallergic effects. Dichotomine C inhibits the release of β-hexosaminidase in RBL-2H3 cells with an IC50 of 62 μM. Dichotomine C inhibits the releases of antigen-IgE-mediated TNF-α and IL-4 in RBL-2H3 cells with IC50s of 19 μM and 15 μM, respectively. Dichotomine C can be used for the study of type I allergic reactions .
    Dichotomine C
  • HY-101392R
    Harmane (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Imidazoline Receptor Monoamine Oxidase Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease Cancer
    Harmane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Harmane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Harmane, a β-Carboline alkaloid (BCA), is a potent neurotoxin that causes severe action tremors and psychiatric manifestations. Harmane shows 1000-fold selectivity for I1-Imidazoline receptor (IC50=30 nM) over α2-adrenoceptor (IC50=18 μM). Harmane is also a potent and selective inhibitor of monoamine oxidase (MAO) (IC50s=0.5 and 5 μM for human MAO A/B, respectively). Harmane exhibits comutagenic effect .
    Harmane (Standard)
  • HY-20696R
    Tetrahydro-β-carboline (Standard)

    Tryptoline (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards 5-HT Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Tetrahydro-β-carboline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tetrahydro-β-carboline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tetrahydro-β-carboline (Tryptoline) is a metabolite of tryptamine, also is a competitive serotonin reuptake inhibitor with an Ki value of 6.1 μM .
    Tetrahydro-β-carboline (Standard)
  • HY-29268
    β-Carboline-1-carboxylic acid

    		Bacterial Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) NF-κB Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    β-Carboline 1-carboxylic acid is a β-carboline alkaloid with anti-inflammatory, antifibrotic, antitumor and antibacterial activities. β-Carboline 1-carboxylic acid is the cAMP phosphodiesterase (IC50: 96 µM) and indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase (IDO) inhibitor. β-Carboline 1-carboxylic acid is cytotoxic to tumor cells. β-Carboline 1-carboxylic acid inhibits inflammation through the NF-κb/p65 pathway and can reverse epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). In addition, β-Carboline 1-carboxylic acid has strong inhibitory activity against S. aureus (IC50: 47.70 μg/mL) and E. coli (IC50: 19.17 μg/mL) .
    β-Carboline-1-carboxylic acid
  • HY-150511
    3-(3-Phenoxybenzyl)amino-β-carboline

    		Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer
    3-(3-Phenoxybenzyl)amino-β-carboline is a potent tubulin inhibitor. 3-(3-Phenoxybenzyl)amino-β-carboline promotes selective degradation of αβ-tubulin heterodimers. 3-(3-Phenoxybenzyl)amino-β-carboline induces G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. 3-(3-Phenoxybenzyl)amino-β-carboline exhibits anticancer activity .
    3-(3-Phenoxybenzyl)amino-β-carboline
  • HY-W197533
    3-Hydroxymethyl-β-carboline

    		GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    3-Hydroxymethyl-β-carboline antagonizes the anxiolytic and anticonvulsant actions of Diazepam and reverses the sedative action of Flurazepam. 3-Hydroxymethyl-β-carboline also antagonizes the cerebrovascular and cerebral metabolic depression produced by Flurazepam .
    3-Hydroxymethyl-β-carboline
  • HY-N1905
    4-Methoxy-β-carboline-1-carboxylic acid methylester

    		Others Others
    4-Methoxy-β-carboline-1-carboxylic acid methylester is an alkaloid with the structure of canthin-6-one and β-carboline .
    4-Methoxy-β-carboline-1-carboxylic acid methylester
  • HY-N9813
    1-(3,4,5-Trihydroxypentanoyl)-β-carboline

    		Others Others
    1-(3,4,5-Trihydroxypentanoyl)-β-carboline is a natural product .
    1-(3,4,5-Trihydroxypentanoyl)-β-carboline
  • HY-W031110
    2-Methyl-tetrahydro-β-carboline

    2-MTHBC

    		 Drug Metabolite Neurological Disease
    2-Methyl-tetrahydro-β-carboline is a cyclization product of N,N-dimethyltryptamine after oral administration of ayahuasca .
    2-Methyl-tetrahydro-β-carboline
  • HY-W008566R
    Norharmane (Standard)

    Norharman (Standard); β-carboline (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Monoamine Oxidase Endogenous Metabolite Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Norharmane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Norharmane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Norharmane (Norharman), a β-carboline alkaloid, is a potent and reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor, with IC50 values of 6.5 and 4.7 μM for MAO-A and MAO-B, respectively. Norharmane causes antidepressant responses. Norharmane is also a prospective anti-cancer photosensitizer. Norharmane alters polar auxin transport (PAT) by inhibiting PIN2, PIN3 and PIN7 transport proteins, thus causing a significant inhibitory effect on the growth of Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings .
    Norharmane (Standard)
  • HY-123139
    Flutroline

    CP-36584

    		 Amino Acid Decarboxylase Neurological Disease
    Flutroline (CP-36584), a tetrahydro-7-carboline compound, is an orally active and potent anti-psychotic compound .
    Flutroline
  • HY-W700491
    AalphaC-15N3

    2-Amino-α-carboline-15N3; AαC-15N3

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    AalphaC- 15N3 (2-Amino-α-carboline- 15N3) is 15N labeled AalphaC. AalphaC (AαC) is a potential carcinogen with carcinogenic activity. AalphaC is an important biomarker in tobacco smoke and is associated with tobacco smoke exposure. Urinary concentrations of AalphaC are significantly higher in dedicated smokers than in non-smokers, indicating its importance in monitoring tobacco exposure. AalphaC levels increase significantly with increasing serum nicotine levels, indicating its close relationship with tobacco use. In addition, consuming high-temperature cooked beef significantly increases the amount of AalphaC in urine, while consuming vegetables is associated with a decrease in AalphaC concentrations. Smoking half a pack of cigarettes is associated with a significant increase in the amount of AalphaC, which further confirms the biological activity of AalphaC and its association with dietary habits .
    AalphaC-15N3
  • HY-106484
    Tiflucarbine

    BAY-P 4495

    		 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Tiflucarbine (BAY-P 4495) is a tetrahydrothieno-7-carboline derivative. Tiflucarbine is a potent antidepressant agent that binds at central serotonin (5-HT) binding sites. Tiflucarbine is a nonselective 5-HT (5-HT1 and 5-HT2) agonist .
    Tiflucarbine
  • HY-N15702
    Dichotomine A

    (S)-(-)-Dichotomine A

    		 Others Others
    Dichotomine A ((S)-(-)-Dichotomine A) is a β-carboline-type alkaloid found in the roots of Stellaria dichotoma .
    Dichotomine A
  • HY-N10386
    Dichotomine B

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Dichotomine B, a β-Carboline alkaloid, attenuates neuroinflammatory responses in LPS/ATP-induced BV2 microglia .
    Dichotomine B
  • HY-N15718
    Dichotomine D

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Dichotomine D is a β-carboline alkaloid found in the roots of Stellaria dichotoma. Dichotomine D acts as an antiallergic agent. Dichotomine D is promising for research of type I allergic reactions .
    Dichotomine D
  • HY-100924
    β-CCB

    		GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    β-CCB is a ligand for benzodiazepine receptor, which inhibits the binding of [ 3H]flunitrazepam and ethyl (3-[ 3H]carboline-3-carboxylate to benzodiazepine receptors, with Ki of 3-4 nM. β-CCB exhibits proconvulsant and anxiogenic effects .
    β-CCB

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