487-03-6
Chemical Structure
Harmol
- CAS No.: 487-03-6
- Formula:C12H10N2O
- Molecular Weight:198.22
IUPAC Name: 1-methyl-9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-7-ol
InChIKey: SATMZMMKDDTOSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: OC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3=C(C(C)=NC=C3)N2
Biological Activity: Harmol is an orally active β-carboline alkaloid. Harmol is a TFEB activator and monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Harmol can induce cell mitosis, Autophagy and Apoptosis. Harmol promotes the degradation of α-synuclein by regulating the autophagy-lysosomal pathway. Harmol has anti-tumor, anti-depressant and anti-aging activities. Harmol improves motor impairment in a mouse Parkinson's disease model[1][2][3][4].
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Harmol | 99.81% | Harmol is an orally active β-carboline alkaloid. Harmol is a TFEB activator and monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Harmol can induce cell mitosis, Autophagy and Apoptosis. Harmol promotes the degradation of α-synuclein by regulating the autophagy-lysosomal pathway. Harmol has anti-tumor, anti-depressant and anti-aging activities. Harmol improves motor impairment in a mouse Parkinson's disease model. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Harmol (Standard) | ≥98% | Harmol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Harmol (HY-107811). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Harmol hydrochloride is an orally active β-carboline alkaloid. Harmol hydrochloride is a TFEB activator and monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Harmol can induce cell mitosis, Autophagy and Apoptosis. Harmol promotes the degradation of α-synuclein by regulating the autophagy-lysosomal pathway. Harmol has anti-tumor, anti-depressant and anti-aging activities. Harmol improves motor impairment in a mouse Parkinson's disease model. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Jie Xu,et al. Harmol promotes α-synuclein degradation and improves motor impairment in Parkinson's models via regulating autophagy-lysosome pathway. NPJ Parkinsons Dis. 2022 Aug 6;8(1):100. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Akihisa Abe ,et al. Harmol induces autophagy and subsequent apoptosis in U251MG human glioma cells through the downregulation of surviving. Oncol Rep. 2013 Apr;29(4):1333-42. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Akihisa Abe,et al. Harmol induces apoptosis by caspase-8 activation independently of Fas/Fas ligand interaction in human lung carcinoma H596 cells. Anticancer Drugs. 009 Jun;20(5):373-81. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Luis Filipe Costa-Machado, et al. Peripheral modulation of antidepressant targets MAO-B and GABAAR by harmol induces mitohormesis and delays aging in preclinical models. Nat Commun. 2023 May 15;14(1):2779. [Content Brief]
Keywords