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Results for "

deposition

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	17β-HSD (1) 5-HT Receptor (1) Adrenergic Receptor (8) Akt (25) AMPK (12) Amylin Receptor (2) Amyloid-β (28) Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) (1) Androgen Receptor (3) AP-1 (2) Apoptosis (38) Atg8/LC3 (1) ATP Synthase (1) Autophagy (12) Bacterial (3) Bcl-2 Family (5) Beclin1 (1) Beta-secretase (4) Biochemical Assay Reagents (9) Calcium Channel (10) CaMK (1) Caspase (2) Cathepsin (2) CDK (1) CGRP Receptor (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (2) Claudin (1) Collagen (2) Complement System (7) COX (5) Cytochrome P450 (1) Deubiquitinase (2) DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker (1) DNA Stain (4) Dopamine β-hydroxylase (2) Drug Derivative (7) Drug Intermediate (2) Drug Metabolite (1) Endogenous Metabolite (18) Environmental Pollutants (6) ERK (9) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (3) FAK (2) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) (1) Ferroptosis (5) Fluorescent Dye (10) Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) (1) Fungal (2) Glucocorticoid Receptor (1) GLUT (1) Glutathione Peroxidase (1) Glycosidase (1) Glycosyltransferase (1) GSK-3 (5) Guanylate Cyclase (1) Heme Oxygenase (HO) (1) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (6) Hippo (MST) (1) Histone Demethylase (1) Histone Methyltransferase (4) HSP (1) IFNAR (2) Integrin (4) Interleukin Related (9) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (12) JAK (6) JNK (10) Keap1-Nrf2 (5) KLF (2) Lactate Dehydrogenase (1) LDLR (1) Lipase (1) Lipoxygenase (3) LPL Receptor (1) LXR (1) mAChR (2) MAP3K (2) MDM-2/p53 (1) MEK (2) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) MMP (1) Monoamine Oxidase (6) mTOR (13) Myosin (1) Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE) (1) Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR) (1) Necroptosis (1) NF-κB (17) NO Synthase (2) NOD-like Receptor (NLR) (4) Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A (1) Organoid (1) P2X Receptor (1) p38 MAPK (16) p62 (1) Parasite (1) PERK (1) PGC-1α (6) Phosphatase (1) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (10) PI3K (18) PPAR (1) Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP) (1) Prostaglandin Receptor (2) Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (24) Reference Standards (21) RIP kinase (1) ROCK (1) RUNX (3) RXFP Receptor (1) Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) (2) SARS-CoV (5) SGLT (1) Sigma Receptor (1) Sirtuin (8) SOD (2) STAT (9) Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) (1) Tau Protein (6) TGF-beta/Smad (11) TGF-β Receptor (4) Thrombin (1) Thyroid Hormone Receptor (3) TNF Receptor (9) Trace Amine-associated Receptor (TAAR) (5) Transferrin Receptor (1) Transthyretin (TTR) (2) Trk Receptor (1) TRP Channel (1) VD/VDR (1) VEGFR (2) Wnt (1) Xanthine Oxidase (1) α-synuclein (3) β-catenin (1) γ-secretase (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (50) Cardiovascular Disease (41) Endocrinology (13) Infection (13) Inflammation/Immunology (68) Metabolic Disease (65) Neurological Disease (56)
Oligonucleotides:	Antisense Oligonucleotides (1)

201

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dyes

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

MCE Kits

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

GMP Molecules

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B0166

L-Ascorbic acid Maximum Cited Publications 80 Publications Verification L-Ascorbate; Vitamin C	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Ca_v3.2 channels with an IC₅₀ of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor . L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anti-cancer effects through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selective damage to cancer cells .

HY-B0988

Deferoxamine mesylate 395+ Cited Publications Desferrioxamine B mesylate; DFOM	Autophagy HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Akt	Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Deferoxamine mesylate (Deferoxamine B mesylate) is an iron chelator (binds to Fe(III) and many other metal cations), is widely used to reduce iron accumulation and deposition in tissues. Deferoxamine mesylate upregulates HIF-1α levels with good antioxidant activity. Deferoxamine mesylate also shows anti-proliferative activity, can induce apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Deferoxamine mesylate can be used in studies of diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases as well as anti-cancer and anti-COVID-19 .

HY-B0166A

L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt Maximum Cited Publications 80 Publications Verification Sodium ascorbate; Sodium L-ascorbate; Vitamin C sodium salt	Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Cancer
L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt (Sodium ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt selectively inhibits Ca_v3.2 channels with an IC₅₀ of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor .

HY-B1625

Deferoxamine 395+ Cited Publications Deferoxamine B; Deferriferrioxamine B; Deferrioxamine	HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Akt Autophagy	Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Deferoxamine (Deferoxamine B) is an iron chelator (binds to Fe(III) and many other metal cations), is widely used to reduce iron accumulation and deposition in tissues. Deferoxamine upregulates HIF-1α levels with good antioxidant activity. Deferoxamine also shows anti-proliferative activity, can induce apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Deferoxamine can be used in studies of diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases as well as anti-cancer and anti-COVID-19 .

HY-P1061

Colivelin Maximum Cited Publications 92 Publications Verification	STAT Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Colivelin is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3 in vitro . Colivelin exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury

HY-P3502

Zilucoplan RA101495; RA3193	Complement System	Inflammation/Immunology
Zilucoplan (RA101495), a 15-amino acid macrocyclic peptide, is a potent complement component 5 (C5) inhibitor. Zilucoplan can be used in research of immune-mediated necrotising myopathy (IMNM) .

HY-P0170

TB500 1 Publications Verification	Drug Derivative Akt P2X Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
TB500 is a synthetic version of an active region of thymosin β₄. TB500 exhibits anti-fibrotic and wound healing activities by inhibiting the Akt signaling pathway and binding to actin. TB500 is claimed to promote endothelial cell differentiation, angiogenesis in dermal tissues, keratinocyte migration, collagen deposition and decrease inflammation .

HY-107588

TC-I 15 2 Publications Verification	Integrin	Cardiovascular Disease
TC-I 15 (TC-I-15) is a type of allosteric collagen-binding integrin α2β1 inhibitor, and it also inhibits α1β1 and α11β1. TC-I 15 inhibits platelet adhesion to collagen and thrombus deposition. TC-I 15 prevents the formation of a pre-metastatic microenvironment by inhibiting the uptake of cancer-associated fibroblast (CAF) extracellular vesicles (EVs) by lung fibroblasts, which reduces the metastasis of salivary gland adenocystic carcinoma (SACC) to the lungs in mouse models, .

HY-B0166R

L-Ascorbic acid (Standard) 2 Publications Verification L-Ascorbate (Standard); Vitamin C (Standard)	Reference Standards Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Calcium Channel Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
L-Ascorbic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Ascorbic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Ca_v3.2 channels with an IC₅₀ of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor . L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anti-cancer effects through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selective damage to cancer cells .

HY-N6006

1,3,6-Tri-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose 1,3,6-Tri-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose	Others	Others
1,3,6-Tri-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose is a non-covalent inhibitor of tyrosinase (TYR), which can block the rate-limiting step of melanin synthesis and inhibit melanin deposition. 1,3,6-Tri-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities and can be used as a natural active ingredient to develop anti-freckle and whitening skin care products .

HY-150190

F5446 1 Publications Verification	Histone Methyltransferase Apoptosis	Cancer
F5446 (Compound 1) is a selective small molecule inhibitor of SUV39H1 methyltransferase. F5446 decreases H3K9me3 deposition at the FAS promoter, increases Fas expression and increases colorectal carcinoma cell sensitivity to FasL-induced apoptosis in vitro. F5446 suppresses human colon tumor xenograft growth in vivo .

HY-P1061A

Colivelin TFA Maximum Cited Publications 92 Publications Verification	STAT Amyloid-β Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Colivelin TFA is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3 in vitro . Colivelin TFA exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease . Colivelin TFA has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury .

HY-W006416

1,2,3,4-Tetramethylbenzene	Drug Intermediate	Others
1,2,3,4-Tetramethylbenzene is an aromatic hydrocarbon. 1,2,3,4-Tetramethylbenzene can serve as a molecular marker indicating the input of photosynthetic sulfur bacteria (especially green sulfur bacteria) in ancient sedimentary environments, reflecting the static marine environment of the source rock deposition. 1,2,3,4-Tetramethylbenzene can also be used as a pharmaceutical intermediate .

HY-149136

MORF-627	Integrin TGF-beta/Smad	Inflammation/Immunology
MORF-627 is a highly selective, orally active integrin αvβ6 inhibitor. By blocking TGF-β1 activation and pSMAD2 signaling, MORF-627 significantly reduces collagen deposition, epithelial-mesenchymal transition markers, and structural changes in fibrotic cells. MORF-627 exhibits significant antifibrotic efficacy without genotoxicity in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis models. However, MORF-627 induces bladder epithelial proliferation and early invasive urothelial carcinoma in cynomolgus monkeys and human cells, and this toxic effect can be reversed by exogenous TGF-β. MORF-627 can be used for studying the pathological mechanisms of pulmonary fibrosis and evaluating drug safety .

HY-P99797

Pabinafusp alfa JR-141	Transferrin Receptor	Neurological Disease
Pabinafusp alfa (JR-141) is a transferrin receptor-targeting antibody consisting of Iduronate 2-sulfatase (HY-P76399) and an anti-human transferrin receptor antibody. Pabinafusp alfa is blood-brain permeable and prevents heparan sulfate (HS) deposition in the central nervous system of mucopolysaccharidosis II (MPS II) mice. Pabinafusp alfa improves learning and prevents central nervous system neuronal damage in mice .

HY-137978A

Ezurpimtrostat hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification GNS561 hydrochloride	SARS-CoV IFNAR Autophagy Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ezurpimtrostat hydrochloride (GNS561 hydrochloride) is an orally active PPT1 inhibitor, autophagy inhibitor, immunomodulator, anti-inflammatory agent, and anticancer agent. Ezurpimtrostat hydrochloride inhibits PPT1, dysregulates lysosomal function, redistributes mTOR, and induces apoptosis. Ezurpimtrostat hydrochloride reduces IFN‑α, CRP, immune complex deposition, and SARS‑CoV‑2 viral load. Ezurpimtrostat hydrochloride can be used for the study of systemic lupus erythematosus, SARS‑CoV‑2, hepatocellular carcinoma, fibrosis, and related disorders .

HY-34717

Tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate Tetra-n-butylammonium tetrafluoroborate	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate is an inorganic salt commonly used in organic synthesis reactions and electrochemical applications. It is usually used as a catalyst or reagent, and is widely used in the field of organic synthesis, such as fluorination reaction, olefin addition and cyclization reaction, etc. In addition, it can also be used in electrochemical deposition and electroplating, and plays an important role in some electronic devices. Although it has no direct application in the medical field, it plays an important role in chemical research and industrial production.

HY-N7055

Trierucin Trierucoylglycerol	Drug Derivative	Metabolic Disease
Trierucin (Trierucoylglycerol) is a triester formed by glycerol and erucic acid, which serves as an occlusive skin conditioning agent and non-aqueous thickener in cosmetics. Long-term feeding of Trierucin to rats induces chronic toxicities such as cardiac lipid deposition and fibrosis .

HY-N0912

Rehmannioside D 1 Publications Verification	Sirtuin Apoptosis MDM-2/p53 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bcl-2 Family Caspase	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Rehmannioside D is an orally active Sirt7 modulator. Rehmannioside D upregulates Sirt7 expression, inhibits the level of acetylated p53, and blocks the activation of the p53 signaling pathway. Rehmannioside D alleviates liver injury, inflammatory response, collagen deposition and hepatocyte apoptosis. Rehmannioside D is applicable to research related to liver fibrosis .

HY-108844

Rasburicase	Xanthine Oxidase	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Rasburicase is a recombinant form of urate oxidase that works by catalyzing the oxidation of uric acid to allantoin, which has a higher solubility. Rasburicase specifically degrades uric acid, rapidly lowers blood uric acid levels, and improves inflammation and kidney damage caused by uric acid crystal deposition. Rasburicase can effectively lower uric acid and prevent uric acid nephropathy, and is used in the study of severe hyperuricemia associated with tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) and refractory gout .

HY-B0166S

L-Ascorbic acid-13C6 L-Ascorbate-¹³C₆; Vitamin C-¹³C₆	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Calcium Channel Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
L-Ascorbic acid- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled L-Ascorbic acid. L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Cav3.2 channels with an IC₅₀ of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor . L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anti-cancer effects through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selective damage to cancer cells .

HY-B0166S8

L-Ascorbic acid-13C6-1 L-Ascorbate-1; Vitamin C-¹³C₆-1	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Calcium Channel Apoptosis	Cancer
L-Ascorbic acid- ¹³C₆-1 (L-Ascorbate-1; Vitamin C- ¹³C₆-1) is a ¹³C labeled L-Ascorbic acid (HY-B0166) . L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Ca_v3.2 channels with an IC₅₀ of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor . L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anti-cancer effects through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selective damage to cancer cells .

HY-151499A

PXS-6302 hydrochloride	Monoamine Oxidase	Inflammation/Immunology
PXS-6302 hydrochloride is an irreversible lysyl oxidase inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 3.7 μM (Bovine LOX), 3.4 μM (rh LOXL1), 0.4 μM (rh LOXL2), 1.5 μM (rh LOXL3), 0.3 μM (rh LOXL4), respectively. PXS-6302 hydrochloride has readily skin penetrability, reduces collagen deposition and significantly improves scar appearance .

HY-136247

Cyanine 5 Tyramide Tyramide-Cy5	DNA Stain	Others
Cyanine 5 Tyramide (Tyramide-Cy5), a red fluorescent dye, is utilized as reporter fluorescent substrate for horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-catalyzed deposition that is signal amplification technique in immunoassay and in situ hybridization of nucleic acids .

HY-136248

Cyanine 3 Tyramide 1 Publications Verification Tyramide-Cy3	DNA Stain Fluorescent Dye	Others
Cyanine 3 Tyramide (Tyramide-Cy3) is an orange fluorescent dye used as a reporter fluorescent substrate for horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-catalyzed deposition, which serves as a signal amplification technique in immunoassays and in situ nucleic acid hybridization .

HY-P5243

Copper tripeptide-3 AHK-Cu	Others Bcl-2 Family	Others
Copper tripeptide-3 (AHK-Cu) is a bioactive peptide with promotion of hair growth effect. Copper tripeptide-3 increases dermal cell proliferation and viability while increasing the deposition of collagen to renew the extracellular matrix. Copper tripeptide-3 stimulates the elongation of human hair follicles and proliferation of dermal papilla cells .

HY-W020086

2,3-Diaminophenazine 2,3-Phenazinediamine; NNC39-0028	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Fluorescent Dye	Metabolic Disease
2,3-Diaminophenazine (2,3-Phenazinediamine) is an orally active amino derivative of phenazine. 2,3-Diaminophenazine can intercalate into DNA. 2,3-Diaminophenazine triggers photochemical reactions. 2,3-Diaminophenazine inhibits vascular hypertrophy and tissue AGE deposition in diabetic rats. 2,3-Diaminophenazine can be used for luminescence and diabetes research .

HY-137978

Ezurpimtrostat 3 Publications Verification GNS561	SARS-CoV IFNAR Autophagy Apoptosis	Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ezurpimtrostat (GNS561) is an orally active PPT1 inhibitor, autophagy inhibitor, immunomodulator, anti-inflammatory agent, and anticancer agent. Ezurpimtrostat inhibits PPT1, dysregulates lysosomal function, redistributes mTOR, and induces apoptosis. Ezurpimtrostat reduces IFN‑α, CRP, immune complex deposition, and SARS‑CoV‑2 viral load. Ezurpimtrostat can be used for the study of systemic lupus erythematosus, SARS‑CoV‑2, hepatocellular carcinoma, fibrosis, and related disorders .

HY-151499

PXS-6302	Monoamine Oxidase	Others
PXS-6302 is an irreversible lysyl oxidase inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 3.7 μM (Bovine LOX), 3.4 μM (rh LOXL1), 0.4 μM (rh LOXL2), 1.5 μM (rh LOXL3), 0.3 μM (rh LOXL4), respectively. PXS-6302 has readily skin penetrability, reduces collagen deposition and significantly improves scar appearance .

HY-102034

Complement factor D-IN-1	Complement System	Inflammation/Immunology
Complement factor D-IN-1 is a potent and selective small-molecule reversible factor d inhibitor, with IC₅₀s of 0.006 and 0.05 μM in FD Thioesterolytic Fluorescent Assay and a MAC Deposition Assay, respectively.

HY-128849

Eprodisate (70% in water)	Amyloid-β	Inflammation/Immunology
Eprodisate (70% in water) is an amyloid inhibitor that interferes with the interaction between amyloidogenic proteins and glycosaminoglycans, thereby inhibiting the aggregation of amyloid fibrils and the deposition of fibrils in tissues. Eprodisate (70% in water) slows the progression of renal disease associated with AA amyloidosis and may be useful for other types of amyloidosis .

HY-D2875

5-FITC tyramide 1 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye	Others
5-FITC tyramide is a green fluorescent dye composed of FITC (HY-66019) and tyramide (Ex=488 nm, Em=525 nm). 5-FITC tyramide is utilized as reporter fluorescent substrate of horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-catalyzed deposition for tyramide signal amplification (TSA). 5-FITC tyramide can be used for multiplex immunohistochemistry (mIHC) .

HY-W115789

Sodium silicate	Environmental Pollutants Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Others
Sodium silicate is a water-soluble silicate. Sodium silicate is widely used as a binder, particularly in the production of detergents, soaps, and cleaners. Sodium silicate promotes the deposition of suberin polyphenols and lignin at wound sites of potato tubers, accelerates callus structure formation, enhances ROS production, and induces the synthesis of total phenols and flavonoids. Sodium silicate reduces the weight loss rate and disease index of wounded potato tubers during storage .

HY-B0166S1

L-Ascorbic acid-13C L-Ascorbate-¹³C; Vitamin C-¹³C	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Calcium Channel Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
L-Ascorbic acid- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled L-Ascorbic acid. L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Cav3.2 channels with an IC₅₀ of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor . L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anti-cancer effects through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selective damage to cancer cells .

HY-W019901B

Anhydrous calcium sulfate (97%) Gypsum ustum (97%)	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents RUNX	Metabolic Disease
Anhydrous calcium sulfate (97%) serves as an oil-based drilling fluid additive and an osteogenic material. Anhydrous calcium sulfate (97%) increases the plastic viscosity, yield point, apparent viscosity and gel strength of oil-based drilling fluids. Anhydrous calcium sulfate (97%) upregulates the expression of bone-related genes FOSL1, RUNX2 and SPP1. Anhydrous calcium sulfate (97%) significantly affects the behavior of dental pulp stem cells, enhancing their proliferation, differentiation and matrix deposition .

HY-151498A

PXS-4787 hydrochloride	Monoamine Oxidase	Others
PXS-4787 hydrochloride is a specific and effective pan-LOX (lysyl oxidase) inhibitor for abolishing lysyl oxidase activity. PXS-4787 hydrochloride inhibits LOX with IC₅₀s of 2 μM (Bovine LOX), 3.2 μM (rh LOXL1), 0.6 μM (rh LOXL2), 1.4 μM (rh LOXL3), 0.2 μM (rh LOXL4), respectively. PXS-4787 hydrochloride reduces deposition and crosslinking of collagen I secreted by human fibroblasts .

HY-P1473

Amylin (8-37), rat Amylin (8-37) (mouse, rat)	Amylin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Amylin (8-37), rat is a truncated analog of native Amylin that selectively inhibits insulin-related glucose uptake and glycogen deposition in muscle tissue. Amylin (8-37), rat is a weak amylin receptor (AMY) antagonist.

HY-N7272

Cirsimarin	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Metabolic Disease
Cirsimarin is a potent antilipogenic flavonoid isolated from Microtea debilis. Cirsimarin exerts potent antilipogenic effect and decreases adipose tissue deposition in mice. The lipolytic activity of Cirsimarin resulting from both its antagonist activity on adenosin A1 receptor and its inhibitory effect on phosphodiesterase .

HY-152184

SEW84 SEW04784	HSP	Metabolic Disease
SEW84 is an inhibitor of Aha1-stimulated Hsp90 (ASH) ATPase activity. SEW84 inhibits Aha1-stimulated Hsp90 (ASH) activity with an IC₅₀ value of 0.3 μM. SEW84 can be used in the study of protein deposition diseases .

HY-D2874

6-AF488 tyramide	Fluorescent Dye	Others
6-AF488 tyramide is a bright, green fluorescent dye (Ex=496 nm, Em=524 nm). 6-AF488 tyramide is utilized as reporter fluorescent substrate of horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-catalyzed deposition for tyramide signal amplification (TSA). 5-FITC tyramide can be used for multiplex immunohistochemistry (mIHC) .

HY-D2872

5-AF594 tyramide	Fluorescent Dye	Others
5-AF594 tyramide is a red fluorescent dye (Ex=590 nm, Em=618 nm). 5-AF594 tyramide is utilized as reporter fluorescent substrate of horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-catalyzed deposition for tyramide signal amplification (TSA). 5-AF594 tyramide can be used for multiplex immunohistochemistry (mIHC) .

HY-116586

AF710B	Sigma Receptor mAChR ERK Amyloid-β Tau Protein	Neurological Disease
AF710B is an orally effective allosteric agonist for the M1 muscarinic receptor and σ1 receptor. AF710B activates the downstream phosphorylated ERK1/2 and phosphorylated CREB signaling pathways. AF710B simultaneously improves cognitive function and alleviates the core pathological features of Alzheimer's disease, including Aβ deposition, excessive Tau phosphorylation and neuroinflammation. AF710B is applicable to the research of Alzheimer's disease .

HY-D2205

Cy7 tyramide Cy7 TSA	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Cy7 tyramide, a red fluorescent dye, is utilized as reporter fluorescent substrate for horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-catalyzed deposition that is signal amplification technique in immunoassay and in situ hybridization of nucleic acids.

HY-D2873

Sulfo Cy7 tyramide Sulfo Cy7(Et) tyramide	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Sulfo Cy7 tyramide, a red fluorescent dye (Ex=740 nm, Em=770 nm), is utilized as reporter fluorescent substrate of horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-catalyzed deposition for tyramide signal amplification (TSA). Sulfo Cy7 tyramide can be used for multiplex Immunohistochemistry (mIHC) .

HY-171348

Amyloid-β-IN-2	Amyloid-β γ-secretase	Neurological Disease
Amyloid-β-IN-2 (Compound EX.112) is a selective γ-secretase inhibitor. Amyloid-β-IN-2 inhibits Aβ42 secretion in H4 cells with an EC₅₀ value of 226 nM. Amyloid-β-IN-2 is promising for research of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other diseases related to Aβ deposition .

HY-143237

ATX inhibitor 11	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Others
ATX inhibitor 11 (compound 13c) is a potent ATX (autotaxin) inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 2.7 nM. ATX inhibitor 11 can typically alleviate the severity of fibrosis tissues and effectively reduce the deposition of fibrotic biomarker α-SMA in mice fibrosis model. ATX inhibitor 11 can be used for lung fibrosis research .

HY-B0166GL

L-Ascorbic acid (GMP Like) L-Ascorbate (GMP Like); Vitamin C (GMP Like)	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
L-Ascorbic acid (GMP Like) is the GMP Like class L-Ascorbic acid (HY-B0166). L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate, Vitamin C), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Ca_v3.2 channels with an IC₅₀ of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor . L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anti-cancer effects through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selective damage to cancer cells .

HY-146205

ATX inhibitor 18	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Cardiovascular Disease
ATX inhibitor 18 is a potent ATX inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 24.2 nM. ATX inhibitor 18 shows antiproliferative activity and anti-fibrosis activity. ATX inhibitor 18 suppresses collagen deposition in TGF-β-mediated cardiac fibrosis .

HY-145358

FAP-PI3KI1	PI3K	Cancer
FAP-PI3KI1 is a fibroblast-activated protein (FAP)-targeted PI3K inhibitor that selectively targets FAP-expressing human idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) cells and effectively inhibits collagen synthesis and reduces collagen deposition .

HY-136247A

Cyanine 5 Tyramide methyl indole	DNA Stain	Others
Cyanine 5 Tyramide (Tyramide-Cy5) methyl indole is a red fluorescent dye. Cyanine 5 Tyramide is utilized as reporter fluorescent substrate for horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-catalyzed deposition that is signal amplification technique in immunoassay and in situ hybridization of nucleic acids . Storage: protect from light.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B0166

L-Ascorbic acid Maximum Cited Publications 80 Publications Verification L-Ascorbate; Vitamin C	Structural Classification Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Moringa oleifera Lam. Endocrine diseases Metabolic Disease Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease markers Moringaceae Nervous System Disorder Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis
L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Ca_v3.2 channels with an IC₅₀ of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor . L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anti-cancer effects through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selective damage to cancer cells .

HY-B0166A

L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt Maximum Cited Publications 80 Publications Verification Sodium ascorbate; Sodium L-ascorbate; Vitamin C sodium salt	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Classification of Application Fields Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt (Sodium ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt selectively inhibits Ca_v3.2 channels with an IC₅₀ of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor .

HY-113402

Gamma-glutamylcysteine 4 Publications Verification γ-Glu-Cys	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Interleukin Related TNF Receptor AMPK Sirtuin STAT PI3K NF-κB JAK p38 MAPK JNK Akt Apoptosis Ferroptosis
Gamma-glutamylcysteine (γ-Glu-Cys) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide . Gamma-glutamylcysteine activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease .

HY-B0166R

L-Ascorbic acid (Standard) 2 Publications Verification L-Ascorbate (Standard); Vitamin C (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Moringa oleifera Lam. Disease markers Endocrine diseases Moringaceae Nervous System Disorder Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Calcium Channel Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
L-Ascorbic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Ascorbic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Ca_v3.2 channels with an IC₅₀ of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor . L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anti-cancer effects through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selective damage to cancer cells .

HY-N6006

1,3,6-Tri-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose 1,3,6-Tri-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose	other families Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Others
1,3,6-Tri-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose is a non-covalent inhibitor of tyrosinase (TYR), which can block the rate-limiting step of melanin synthesis and inhibit melanin deposition. 1,3,6-Tri-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities and can be used as a natural active ingredient to develop anti-freckle and whitening skin care products .

HY-128483

Fusaric acid	Infection Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease Research Fields Source Classification	TGF-beta/Smad PI3K NF-κB Akt Apoptosis Dopamine β-hydroxylase mTOR Adrenergic Receptor
Fusaric acid is an orally active multi-pathway inhibitor with the activity of inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis. Fusaric acid can chelate divalent metal cations, damage mitochondrial membrane structure, and activate apoptosis-related proteases such as Caspase-3/7, -8, and -9. Fusaric acid also regulates Bax/Bcl-2 protein, inhibits fibrosis-related signaling pathways such as NF-κB, TGF-β₁/SMADs, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR, and reduces collagen deposition. Fusaric acid is also a dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor, which reduces endogenous levels of norepinephrine and epinephrine in the brain, heart, spleen, and adrenal glands. Fusaric acid can play a role in myocardial fibrosis and improve cardiac hypertrophy in heart disease, and can also be used in the study of esophageal cancer and liver cancer .

HY-113283

Homogentisic acid	Structural Classification Other disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Amyloid-β Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR) α-synuclein Transthyretin (TTR) Claudin
Homogentisic acid is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable amyloidogenic compound that functions as both an amyloid component and a pigment precursor. Accumulation of homogentisic acid downregulates tight junction proteins (such as claudin-5, occludin, ZO-1) and impairs blood-brain barrier integrity. Homogentisic acid and its oxidation product benzoquinone acetic acid not only induce the aggregation and fibrosis of multiple proteins (such as Aβ_1-42, α-synuclein, SAA, Transthyretin (TTR), atrial natriuretic peptide), but also trigger oxidative stress, damage to the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and neurotoxicity, leading to ochronosis pigment deposition and synaptic dysfunction. At specific concentrations, homogentisic acid exerts no cytotoxicity or genotoxicity on human peripheral blood lymphocytes, and even counteracts the genotoxicity induced by Irinotecan (HY-16562). Homogentisic acid serves as an important tool molecule for investigating the mechanisms of diseases including ochronosis, secondary amyloidosis, Alzheimer's disease, and colorectal cancer .

HY-113402A

Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA 4 Publications Verification γ-Glu-Cys TFA	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite AMPK Sirtuin STAT PI3K NF-κB JAK p38 MAPK JNK Akt Apoptosis Ferroptosis
Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA (γ-Glu-Cys TFA) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide . Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease .

HY-N0671

Rhapontin 2 Publications Verification Rhaponiticin	Stilbenes Classification of Application Fields Polygonaceae Rheum officinale Baill. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis
Rhapontin (Rhaponiticin) is an orally aactive SIRT1 agonist and AMPK activator with anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities. Rhapontin inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation by activating SIRT1 and inhibits TGF-β/Smad signaling via the AMPK pathway. Rhapontin reduces intestinal and lung inflammation, inhibits fibroblast differentiation and extracellular matrix deposition, and enhances tight junction protein expression to repair epithelial barriers. Rhapontin can be used in the study of inflammatory bowel diseases (such as ulcerative colitis) and pulmonary fibrosis .

HY-N6985

Baccatin III 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Taxaceae Diterpenoids Plants Disease Research Fields Taxus chinensis (Pilger) Rehd. Source Classification Cancer	Others
Baccatin III is an orally available, selective inhibitor of the TGF-β1 signaling pathway and myeloid-derived suppressor cell (MDSC) activation. Baccatin III targets the AKT/STAT6 and Smad2/3 pathways, blocking TGF-β1-induced fibroblast differentiation and MDSC-mediated immunosuppression. Baccatin III exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic effects by inhibiting macrophage activation and extracellular matrix deposition, and shows potential in the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis and cancer in terms of regulating the tumor immune microenvironment .

HY-N0493

Pectolinarigenin 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Campylotropis hirtella (Franch.) Schindl. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Compositae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	COX Lipoxygenase NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Keap1-Nrf2 PI3K Apoptosis Autophagy
Pectolinarigenin is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor and neuroprotective activities. Pectolinarigenin exerts neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects on astrocyte inflammation via the NFκB and MAPK pathways. Pectolinarigenin inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2, N-FκB and p38MAPK, directly inhibits the enzymatic activity or binding of COX-2, 5-LOX and HIF-1α, and reduces the level of XIAP. Pectolinarigenin modifies Keap1 to promote nuclear accumulation of Nrf2, induces ARE-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression, and possesses direct free radical scavenging activity. Pectolinarigenin reduces the release of NO, proinflammatory mediators and leukotrienes, and increases the level of IL-10. Pectolinarigenin induces G₂/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis (Apoptosis) and autophagy (Autophagy) via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Pectolinarigenin reduces renal crystal deposition and inhibits melanin synthesis. Pectolinarigenin inhibits inflammation and alleviates allergy in mouse models of inflammation. Pectolinarigenin alleviates renal injury, inflammation and oxidative stress in mice by inhibiting HIF-1α activity. Pectolinarigenin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory/allergic diseases, calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis, gastric cancer, melasma, post-inflammatory diseases and chloasma .

HY-N3686

D-Arabitol	Structural Classification Endogenous metabolite Saccharides Source Classification	AMPK PGC-1α
D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research .

HY-N1535

Ponicidin 4 Publications Verification Rubescensine B	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Labiatae Diterpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Butea monosperma Kuntze Source Classification	RIP kinase Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) JAK STAT PI3K Akt Sirtuin Necroptosis Amyloid-β
Ponicidin (Rubescensine B) is an orally active RIPK1 inhibitor with a K_d value of 135 nM. Ponicidin inhibits the JAK2/STAT3 pathway to induce apoptosis, activates the PI3K/Akt pathway, upregulates SIRT1 expression, alleviates oxidative stress, suppresses inflammatory responses and necroptosis, and blocks cell cycle progression. Ponicidin induces ROS production to exert antiproliferative and antiviral effects, while also improving cognitive function and reducing Aβ plaque deposition. Ponicidin can be used in studies related to hepatocellular carcinoma, Alzheimer's disease, and gastric cancer .

HY-124481

Oleocanthal	Monophenols Canarium album (Lour.) Rauesch. Phenols Plants Burseraceae Source Classification	COX Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NO Synthase Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) Amyloid-β Parasite
Oleocanthal is an orally active phenolic seciridoid compound. Oleocanthal can be extracted from olive oil. Oleocanthal inhibits COX-1 and COX-2, reduces ROS and NO, and upregulates Nrf-2 and HO-1. Oleocanthal reduces Aβ deposition. Oleocanthal exhibits anti-Leishmania activity against promastigotes and amastigotes of L. major, with IC₅₀ values of 18.7 and 87 μg/mL, respectively. Oleocanthal exhibits anticancer activity against colon, breast, liver, and melanoma cancers. Oleocanthal also exhibits anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties. Oleocanthal can be used in Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-N7055

Trierucin Trierucoylglycerol	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Lipid Source Classification	Drug Derivative
Trierucin (Trierucoylglycerol) is a triester formed by glycerol and erucic acid, which serves as an occlusive skin conditioning agent and non-aqueous thickener in cosmetics. Long-term feeding of Trierucin to rats induces chronic toxicities such as cardiac lipid deposition and fibrosis .

HY-N0912

Rehmannioside D 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Iridoids Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Other Diseases Scrophulariaceae Plants Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaert.) Libosch. ex Fisch. et Mey Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Sirtuin Apoptosis MDM-2/p53 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bcl-2 Family Caspase
Rehmannioside D is an orally active Sirt7 modulator. Rehmannioside D upregulates Sirt7 expression, inhibits the level of acetylated p53, and blocks the activation of the p53 signaling pathway. Rehmannioside D alleviates liver injury, inflammatory response, collagen deposition and hepatocyte apoptosis. Rehmannioside D is applicable to research related to liver fibrosis .

HY-108844

Rasburicase	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Xanthine Oxidase
Rasburicase is a recombinant form of urate oxidase that works by catalyzing the oxidation of uric acid to allantoin, which has a higher solubility. Rasburicase specifically degrades uric acid, rapidly lowers blood uric acid levels, and improves inflammation and kidney damage caused by uric acid crystal deposition. Rasburicase can effectively lower uric acid and prevent uric acid nephropathy, and is used in the study of severe hyperuricemia associated with tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) and refractory gout .

HY-N6857

Armepavine	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Plants Nymphaeaceae Alkaloids Monophenols other families Phenols Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Isoquinoline Alkaloids Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	AP-1 NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK JNK
Armepavine, found in Nelumbo nucifera, is an orally active NF-κB inhibitor. Armepavine attenuates expression of p-p65, α-SMA, p-JNK1/2, p-ERK1/2, p-p38α stimulated by TNF-α and LPS. Armepavine suppresses NF-κB nuclear translocation, IκBα phosphorylation, and collagen deposition. Armepavine can be used for the research of hepatic fibrosis and leukemia .

HY-N1570

Pterosin B	Structural Classification other families Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Pteridium aquilinum Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Pteridiaceae Source Classification	Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) KLF Amyloid-β
Pterosin B is an orally active indanone. Pterosin B can be obtained from Pteridium aquilinum. Pterosin B is a Sik3 signaling inhibitor. Pterosin B inhibits Klf5 expression and reduces β-amyloid deposition. Pterosin B prevents chondrocyte hypertrophy and osteoarthritis in mice. Pterosin B inhibits cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, improves cognitive impairment, and lowers blood glucose. Pterosin B can be used in research on arthritis, Alzheimer's disease, pathological cardiac hypertrophy and diabetes .

HY-N6983

Licoricesaponin G2	Other Terpenoids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Terpenoids Plants Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	TNF Receptor PI3K Akt mTOR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Licoricesaponin G2 is an orally active component found in Licorice. Licoricesaponin G2 significantly ameliorates Bleomycin (HY-108345)-induced pulmonary fibrosis by inhibiting the TNF-α signaling pathway, reducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and decreasing extracellular matrix deposition. Licoricesaponin G2 inhibits cancer cells proliferation, migration, inhibits PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and increases ROS production. Licoricesaponin G2 can be used for the research of lung cancer and pulmonary fibrosis .

HY-40136

cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Santalum album Linn. Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Santalaceae	Endogenous Metabolite
cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline is an orally active proline analog and collagen production inhibitor. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline inhibits cell growth by preventing the deposition of triple helical collagen on the cell layer. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline inhibits N-nitrosomethylurea-induced breast tumor growth. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline improves lung compliance and reduces prostate weight. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline can be used in the study of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension .

HY-N0008

Orcinol glucoside	Curculigo orchioides Gaertn. Structural Classification Monophenols Phenols Plants Amaryllidaceae Source Classification	Wnt p38 MAPK mTOR Keap1-Nrf2 TGF-β Receptor
Orcinol glucoside is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable osteoblast proliferation promoter that targets the Nrf2/Keap1, mTOR and p38 signaling pathways. Orcinol glucoside promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation, upregulates antioxidant enzyme levels, enhances the phosphorylation of mTOR and p70S6K, and inhibits the enzymatic activity of HAS2 as well as the nuclear translocation of GR. Orcinol glucoside also alleviates oxidative stress, inhibits autophagic flux, osteoclastogenesis and TGF-β1-induced M2 polarization, while reducing collagen deposition and effectively promoting the proliferation, differentiation and mineralization of osteoblasts. Orcinol glucoside also exhibits anti-pulmonary fibrosis, anxiolytic and antidepressant activities. Orcinol glucoside can be used in the research of senile and glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), anxiety and other related diseases .

HY-114557

NSC 90469 3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine	Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Phenols Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	JNK NF-κB Sirtuin PGC-1α COX TGF-β Receptor Collagen
NSC 90469 (3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine) is an orally active thyroid hormone derivative. NSC 90469 inhibits JNK phosphorylation and NF-κB acetylation, blocks SIRT1 protein expression, induces elevated PGC-1α levels, and stimulates COX activity. NSC 90469 enhances UCP1-mediated thermogenesis, increases hepatic Dio1 activity, inhibits TSH levels and hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis function, enhances lipid metabolism, and regulates energy metabolism via the mitochondrial pathway. NSC 90469 prevents blood glucose reduction, reduces urinary albumin excretion, inhibits renal matrix expansion, decreases TGF-β1 expression, and reduces renal fibronectin and type Ⅳ collagen deposition. NSC 90469 also increases energy expenditure and prevents diet-induced overweight. NSC 90469 can be used in studies related to diabetic nephropathy, hypothyroidism, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and diet-induced obesity .

HY-N1414

(E)-3',6-Disinapoylsucrose	Structural Classification Simple Phenylpropanols Polygalaceae Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Polygala tenuifolia Willd. Source Classification	Trk Receptor NF-κB Amyloid-β
(E)-3',6-Disinapoylsucrose is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable neuroprotective agent that inhibits Aβ protein aggregation. (E)-3',6-Disinapoylsucrose exerts anxiolytic, anti-inflammatory and cognitive-enhancing effects. (E)-3',6-Disinapoylsucrose regulates the TrkB/BDNF signaling pathway, inhibits the expression of NF-κB p65, reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, and alleviates neuronal damage. (E)-3',6-Disinapoylsucrose also enhances the functions of central 5-HT and noradrenergic systems, thereby improving spatial learning and memory abilities and reducing anxiety-like behaviors. (E)-3',6-Disinapoylsucrose can be used for the research of related diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, depression, memory impairment and anxiety disorder .

HY-121811

Pongamol Lanceolatin C	Structural Classification Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre Leguminosae Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Derris trifoliata Lour. Plants Source Classification	Glycosidase Phosphatase Interleukin Related TNF Receptor COX Beclin1 GLUT FAK Akt mTOR p38 MAPK Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis Amyloid-β Tau Protein Autophagy
Pongamol is an orally active flavonoid with an IC₅₀ of 75 μM and a K_i of 58 μM against PTPase-1B, and an IC₅₀ of 103.5 μM against intestinal α-Glycosidase. Pongamol reduces the release of IL‑1β, TNF‑α, COX‑2 and iNOS in cells, reverses the nuclear translocation of NF‑κB, and upregulates the levels of Beclin 1 and LC3 Ⅱ/LC3 Ⅰ. Pongamol promotes glucose uptake by increasing the level of GLUT4 on the surface of skeletal muscle cells. Pongamol inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition by suppressing the FAK/Akt-mTOR signaling pathway. Pongamol inhibits neuronal cytotoxicity, suppresses cell apoptosis and extends the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans by activating the MAPKs/Nrf2 signaling pathway. Pongamol exerts hypoglycemic effects in diabetic mouse models. Pongamol alleviates oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, Aβ deposition and excessive phosphorylation of Tau Protein, and restores autophagy function in Alzheimer's disease mouse models by inhibiting the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Pongamol is applicable to research related to Alzheimer's disease, type 2 diabetes, non-small cell lung cancer and postprandial hyperglycemia .

HY-N7272

Cirsimarin	Flavonoids Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Flavones Leguminosae Phenols Metabolic Disease Abrus precatorius Linn. Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
Cirsimarin is a potent antilipogenic flavonoid isolated from Microtea debilis. Cirsimarin exerts potent antilipogenic effect and decreases adipose tissue deposition in mice. The lipolytic activity of Cirsimarin resulting from both its antagonist activity on adenosin A1 receptor and its inhibitory effect on phosphodiesterase .

HY-N0671R

Rhapontin (Standard) 2 Publications Verification Rhaponiticin (Standard)	Stilbenes Classification of Application Fields Polygonaceae Rheum officinale Baill. Phenols Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Reference Standards Apoptosis
Rhapontin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rhapontin (HY-N0671). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rhapontin (Rhaponiticin) is an orally aactive SIRT1 agonist and AMPK activator with anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities. Rhapontin inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation by activating SIRT1 and inhibits TGF-β/Smad signaling via the AMPK pathway. Rhapontin reduces intestinal and lung inflammation, inhibits fibroblast differentiation and extracellular matrix deposition, and enhances tight junction protein expression to repair epithelial barriers. Rhapontin can be used in the study of inflammatory bowel diseases (such as ulcerative colitis) and pulmonary fibrosis .

HY-N3686R

D-Arabitol (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Saccharides Source Classification	Reference Standards AMPK PGC-1α
D-Arabitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Arabitol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research.

HY-113402R

Gamma-glutamylcysteine (Standard) γ-Glu-Cys (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Interleukin Related TNF Receptor AMPK Sirtuin STAT PI3K NF-κB JAK p38 MAPK JNK Akt Apoptosis Ferroptosis
Gamma-glutamylcysteine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gamma-glutamylcysteine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gamma-glutamylcysteine (γ-Glu-Cys) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide . Gamma-glutamylcysteine activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease.

HY-N16066

Candidusin A CHNQD-0803	Monophenols Microorganisms Phenols Source Classification	AMPK Apoptosis NF-κB TNF Receptor
Candidusin A (CHNQD-0803) (Compound 4) is a AMPK activator with a K_D of 47.28 nM. Candidusin A can be isolated from marine fungus Aspergillus candidus. Candidusin A has cytotoxic activity and induces apoptosis in human prostate cancer cells (22Rv1, PC-3 and LNCaP cells). Candidusin A reduces adipogenesis genes expression and fat deposition, negatively regulates the NF-κB-TNFα inflammatory axis to suppress inflammation, and ameliorates liver injury and fibrosis. Candidusin A can be used for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) research .

HY-N10359

Isoandrographolide	Acanthaceae Classification of Application Fields Simsia foetida (Cav.) S.F.Blake Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Caspase Akt GSK-3 β-catenin
Isoandrographolide is an orally active NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor and AKT/GSK-3β/β-catenin pathway inhibitor. Isoandrographolide inhibits the expression of NLRP3, ASC, and caspase-1, and reduces the levels of phosphorylated AKT, phosphorylated GSK-3β, and β-catenin. Isoandrographolide alleviates inflammatory responses, reduces collagen deposition, suppresses epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), induces differentiation of leukemia cells, inhibits the growth of leukemia cells, protects lung and kidney tissues, regulates cytokine levels, and also exhibits hepatoprotective effects. Isoandrographolide can be used in studies related to silicosis, murine myeloid leukemia, renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease .

HY-N0582

Otophylloside B	Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Asclepiadaceae Cynanchum otophyllum Schneid． Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Amyloid-β
Otophylloside B, a C-21 steroidal glycoside isolated from Qingyangshen. Otophylloside B protects against Aβ toxicity, which decreases Aβ deposition by decreasing the expression of Aβ at the mRNA level. Otophylloside B has antiepileptic activity .

HY-N10183

Crocin-4	Crocus sativus Linn. Iridaceae Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Source Classification	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Crocin-4, a carotenoid constituent of saffron, is a potent and brain-penetrant antioxidant agent. Crocin-4 can inhibit the aggregation and the concomitant deposition of Aβ fibrils in the brain. Crocin-4 can be used for the research of Alzheimer's Disease. Crocin-4 also exhibits antitumor and anti-inflammatory activities .

HY-B0166AR

L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt (Standard) Sodium ascorbate (Standard); Sodium L-ascorbate (Standard); Vitamin C sodium salt (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
L-Ascorbic acid (sodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Ascorbic acid (sodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt (Sodium ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt selectively inhibits Cav3.2 channels with an IC50 of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor .

HY-N1570R

Pterosin B (Standard)	Structural Classification other families Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Pteridium aquilinum Pteridiaceae Source Classification	Reference Standards Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) KLF Amyloid-β
Pterosin B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pterosin B (HY-N1570). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pterosin B is an indanone. Pterosin B can be obtained from Pteridium aquilinum. Pterosin B is a Sik3 signaling inhibitor. Pterosin B inhibits Klf5 expression and reduces β-amyloid deposition. Pterosin B prevents chondrocyte hypertrophy and osteoarthritis in mice. Pterosin B inhibits cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, improves cognitive impairment, and lowers blood glucose. Pterosin B can be used in research on arthritis, Alzheimer's disease, pathological cardiac hypertrophy and diabetes .

HY-113402AR

Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA (Standard) γ-Glu-Cys TFA (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards AMPK Sirtuin STAT PI3K NF-κB JAK p38 MAPK JNK Akt Apoptosis Ferroptosis
Gamma-glutamylcysteine (TFA) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gamma-glutamylcysteine (TFA). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA (γ-Glu-Cys TFA) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide . Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease.

HY-N7272R

Cirsimarin (Standard)	Monophenols Flavonoids Flavones Leguminosae Phenols Abrus precatorius Linn. Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
Cirsimarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cirsimarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cirsimarin is a potent antilipogenic flavonoid isolated from Microtea debilis. Cirsimarin exerts potent antilipogenic effect and decreases adipose tissue deposition in mice. The lipolytic activity of Cirsimarin resulting from both its antagonist activity on adenosin A1 receptor and its inhibitory effect on phosphodiesterase .

HY-N0912R

Rehmannioside D (Standard)	Structural Classification Iridoids Terpenoids Scrophulariaceae Plants Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaert.) Libosch. ex Fisch. et Mey Source Classification	Reference Standards Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Rehmannioside D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rehmannioside D (HY-N0912). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rehmannioside D is an orally active Sirt7 modulator. Rehmannioside D upregulates Sirt7 expression, inhibits the level of acetylated p53, and blocks the activation of the p53 signaling pathway. Rehmannioside D alleviates liver injury, inflammatory response, collagen deposition and hepatocyte apoptosis. Rehmannioside D is applicable to research related to liver fibrosis .

HY-40136R

cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Santalum album Linn. Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification Santalaceae	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline (Standard) is the analytical standard of cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline (HY-40136). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline is an orally active proline analog and collagen production inhibitor. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline inhibits cell growth by preventing the deposition of triple helical collagen on the cell layer. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline inhibits N-nitrosomethylurea-induced breast tumor growth. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline improves lung compliance and reduces prostate weight. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline can be used in the study of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension .

HY-128483R

Fusaric acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source Classification	TGF-beta/Smad PI3K NF-κB Akt Apoptosis Dopamine β-hydroxylase mTOR Adrenergic Receptor Reference Standards
Fusaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fusaric acid (HY-128483). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fusaric acid is an orally active multi-pathway inhibitor with the activity of inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis. Fusaric acid can chelate divalent metal cations, damage mitochondrial membrane structure, and activate apoptosis-related proteases such as Caspase-3/7, -8, and -9. Fusaric acid also regulates Bax/Bcl-2 protein, inhibits fibrosis-related signaling pathways such as NF-κB, TGF-β₁/SMADs, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR, and reduces collagen deposition. Fusaric acid is also a dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor, which reduces endogenous levels of norepinephrine and epinephrine in the brain, heart, spleen, and adrenal glands. Fusaric acid can play a role in myocardial fibrosis and improve cardiac hypertrophy in heart disease, and can also be used in the study of esophageal cancer and liver cancer .

HY-114557R

NSC 90469 (Standard) 3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Phenols Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
NSC 90469 (Standard) is the analytical standard of NSC 90469. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NSC 90469 (3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine) is an orally active thyroid hormone derivative. NSC 90469 inhibits JNK phosphorylation and NF-κB acetylation, blocks SIRT1 protein expression, induces elevated PGC-1α levels, and stimulates COX activity. NSC 90469 enhances UCP1-mediated thermogenesis, increases hepatic Dio1 activity, inhibits TSH levels and hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis function, enhances lipid metabolism, and regulates energy metabolism via the mitochondrial pathway. NSC 90469 prevents blood glucose reduction, reduces urinary albumin excretion, inhibits renal matrix expansion, decreases TGF-β1 expression, and reduces renal fibronectin and type Ⅳ collagen deposition. NSC 90469 also increases energy expenditure and prevents diet-induced overweight. NSC 90469 can be used in studies related to diabetic nephropathy, hypothyroidism, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and diet-induced obesity .

HY-N0493R

Pectolinarigenin (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Campylotropis hirtella (Franch.) Schindl. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Compositae Source Classification	Reference Standards COX Lipoxygenase NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Keap1-Nrf2 PI3K Apoptosis Autophagy
Pectolinarigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pectolinarigenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pectolinarigenin is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor and neuroprotective activities. Pectolinarigenin exerts neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects on astrocyte inflammation via the NFκB and MAPK pathways. Pectolinarigenin inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2, N-FκB and p38MAPK, directly inhibits the enzymatic activity or binding of COX-2, 5-LOX and HIF-1α, and reduces the level of XIAP. Pectolinarigenin modifies Keap1 to promote nuclear accumulation of Nrf2, induces ARE-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression, and possesses direct free radical scavenging activity. Pectolinarigenin reduces the release of NO, proinflammatory mediators and leukotrienes, and increases the level of IL-10. Pectolinarigenin induces G₂/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis (Apoptosis) and autophagy (Autophagy) via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Pectolinarigenin reduces renal crystal deposition and inhibits melanin synthesis. Pectolinarigenin inhibits inflammation and alleviates allergy in mouse models of inflammation. Pectolinarigenin alleviates renal injury, inflammation and oxidative stress in mice by inhibiting HIF-1α activity. Pectolinarigenin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory/allergic diseases, calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis, gastric cancer, melasma, post-inflammatory diseases and chloasma.

HY-N17139

6'-O-Glucopyranosylalbiflorin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Paeonia lactiflora Pall. Flavones Plants Paeoniaceae Source Classification	Others
6'-O-Glucopyranosylalbiflorin is a monoterpene glycoside compound containing two β-D-glucose units, which has bone formation-promoting effects. 0.01-10 μM 6'-O-Glucopyranosylalbiflorin shows significant activity against osteoblast MC3T3-E1 cells, promoting alkaline phosphatase activity and calcium deposition to stimulate osteoblast differentiation. 6'-O-Glucopyranosylalbiflorin can be used in research of osteoporosis. 6'-O-Glucopyranosylalbiflorin can be naturally extracted from the dried roots of Paeonia lactiflora Pall. (peony) from Vinh Phuc province, Vietnam .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0166S

L-Ascorbic acid-13C6

L-Ascorbic acid- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled L-Ascorbic acid. L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Cav3.2 channels with an IC₅₀ of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor . L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anti-cancer effects through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selective damage to cancer cells .

HY-B0166S8

L-Ascorbic acid-13C6-1

L-Ascorbic acid- ¹³C₆-1 (L-Ascorbate-1; Vitamin C- ¹³C₆-1) is a ¹³C labeled L-Ascorbic acid (HY-B0166) . L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Ca_v3.2 channels with an IC₅₀ of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor . L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anti-cancer effects through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selective damage to cancer cells .

HY-W011927S

4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol-d8

1 Publications Verification

4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol-d₈ (Bisphenol S (4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol)-d₈) is the deuterium labeled 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (HY-W011927).4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (Bisphenol S; Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone), a substitute for Bisphenol A (HY-18260), is widely used in industrial and consumer products. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol is an estrogen receptor (ER) agonist and can competitively bind to thyroid hormone receptors (TR) with IC₅₀ values for TRα and TRβ are 2650 μM and 2294 μM respectively, thereby affecting breast development and reducing the expression of androgen receptor (AR) in fetal testes. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol promotes the progression of glioblastoma by upregulating the EZH2 mediated PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Under chronic exposure, 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol can cause significant lipid deposition and dyslipidemia in the mouse liver by upregulating JunB and Atf3, and has a role in causing obesity at low doses. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol induces intestinal inflammation by altering the intestinal microbiome. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol accelerates the progression of atherosclerosis in zebrafish embryo larvae.

HY-B0166S1

L-Ascorbic acid-13C

L-Ascorbic acid- ¹³C is the ¹³C-labeled L-Ascorbic acid. L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Cav3.2 channels with an IC₅₀ of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor . L-Ascorbic acid exhibits anti-cancer effects through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and selective damage to cancer cells .

HY-40136S

cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline-d3

cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline-d₃ is the deuterium labeled cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline (HY-40136). cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline is an orally active proline analog and collagen production inhibitor. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline inhibits cell growth by preventing the deposition of triple helical collagen on the cell layer. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline inhibits N-nitrosomethylurea-induced breast tumor growth. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline improves lung compliance and reduces prostate weight. cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline can be used in the study of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension .

HY-100935S

Cimaterol-d7
Cimaterol-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Cimaterol. Cimaterol is a potent agonist of β-adrenergic receptors (pEC50s=8.13, 8.78, and 6.62 for human β1, β2, and β3, respectively). Cimaterol has been used in farmed animals to increase carcass mass and to alter muscle and fat deposition.

HY-N3686S

D-Arabitol-13C

D-Arabitol- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled D-Arabitol. D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research.

HY-N3686S1

D-Arabitol-13C-1

D-Arabitol- ¹³C-1 is the ¹³C labeled D-Arabitol. D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research.

HY-N3686S2

D-Arabitol-13C-2

D-Arabitol- ¹³C-2 is the ¹³C labeled D-Arabitol. D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research.

HY-W751275

Ractopamine-13C2

Ractopamine- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C-labeled Ractopamine (HY-113781). Ractopamine (LY031537 free base) is a potent and orally active β-adrenergic receptor (βAR) agonist with K_d value of ~25 nM for pig β1AR and β2AR. Ractopamine also is a mTAAR1 agonist with an EC₅₀ of 16 μM. Ractopamine promotes muscle mass development, limits fat deposition, reduces feed consumption, increases total cellular protein synthesis, and improves growth rate and feed efficiency in finishing swine. Ractopamine can be used for researching to increase lean tissue growth and improve production efficiency in pigs .

HY-W751276

Ractopamine-13C6

Ractopamine- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled Ractopamine (HY-113781). Ractopamine (LY031537 free base) is a potent and orally active β-adrenergic receptor (βAR) agonist with K_d value of ~25 nM for pig β1AR and β2AR. Ractopamine also is a mTAAR1 agonist with an EC₅₀ of 16 μM. Ractopamine promotes muscle mass development, limits fat deposition, reduces feed consumption, increases total cellular protein synthesis, and improves growth rate and feed efficiency in finishing swine. Ractopamine can be used for researching to increase lean tissue growth and improve production efficiency in pigs .

HY-B1421S2

Ractopamine-d3 hydrochloride

Ractopamine-d₃ (LY031537-d₃) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Ractopamine hydrochloride (HY-B1421). Ractopamine hydrochloride (LY031537) is a potent and orally active β-adrenergic receptor (βAR) agonist with K_d value of ~25 nM for pig β1AR and β2AR. Ractopamine hydrochloride also is a mTAAR1 agonist with an EC₅₀ of 16 μM. Ractopamine hydrochloride promotes muscle mass development, limits fat deposition, reduces feed consumption, increases total cellular protein synthesis, and improves growth rate and feed efficiency in finishing swine. Ractopamine hydrochloride can be used for researching to increase lean tissue growth and improve production efficiency in pigs .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure