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milk

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (1) Adrenergic Receptor (1) Akt (5) Amino Acid Derivatives (1) AMPK (2) Angiotensin Receptor (2) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (2) Antibiotic (5) Antifolate (4) Apoptosis (4) Bacterial (16) BCRP (7) Biochemical Assay Reagents (26) c-Fms (1) Cannabinoid Receptor (1) CDK (1) Drug Derivative (1) Drug Intermediate (1) Drug Isomer (2) Drug Metabolite (3) Endogenous Metabolite (48) Enterovirus (2) Environmental Pollutants (6) ERK (4) FOXO (2) Galectin (1) HSV (1) Interleukin Related (3) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (10) Lipase (2) Lipocalin Family (1) mAChR (1) Mucin (1) NF-κB (8) Opioid Receptor (1) P-glycoprotein (3) Parasite (7) PPAR (3) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (2) Reference Standards (20) SARS-CoV (2) Ser/Thr Protease (1) SOD (2) Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) (1) TNF Receptor (1) UGT (1) VEGFR (2) Xanthine Oxidase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (14) Cardiovascular Disease (9) Endocrinology (5) Infection (27) Inflammation/Immunology (28) Metabolic Disease (34) Neurological Disease (16)
Click Chemistry:	Azide (1)
Oligonucleotides:	Nucleoside Analogs (2) Emulsifiers (1)

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Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B2167

Docosahexaenoic acid Maximum Cited Publications 46 Publications Verification DHA; Cervonic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk.

HY-N0779A

Silybin 5+ Cited Publications Silibinin	Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Silybin is a flavonolignan isolated from milk thistle (Silybum marianum) seeds. Silybin induces apoptosis and exhibits hepatoprotective, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer activity .

HY-N7073

Silymarin 5+ Cited Publications	SARS-CoV	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Silymarin is an extract of the milk thistle (Silybum marianum). Silymarin is an effective SARS-CoV-2 main protease (M ^pro) inhibitor. Silymarin can significantly reduce tumor cell proliferation, angiogenesis as well as insulin resistance. Silymarin has the chemopreventive effect on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Silymarin has the potential for COVID-19 research .

HY-B0777

Moxidectin 1 Publications Verification CL301423	Antibiotic BCRP P-glycoprotein Parasite	Infection Neurological Disease
Moxidectin (CL301423) is an orally active and brain-penetrant macrolide (ML) anthelmintic for the prevention and control of heartworms and roundworms. Moxidectin is also a substrate of BCRP and P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in vivo, and is secreted into breast milk and effluxed from the host and parasite mediated by Bcrp1 and P-gp. This may be related to the presence of chemical residues in milk .

HY-B2123

Lactose 3 Publications Verification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Interleukin Related ERK NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
Lactose is a β-galactoside consisting of galactose and glucose residues, the main carbohydrate in mammalian breast milk. Lactose, a macronutrient and an inducer of host innate immune responses, possesses immune modulatory functions .

HY-P3161

Lactoferrin from Bovine milk	HSV	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Lactoferrin from Bovine milk is a substance released by neutrophils. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk is an orally active multifunctional iron binding glycoprotein. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk prevents cell adhesion, growth and spreading of cell colonies. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk also has antiviral activity and inhibits microbial and viral adhesion and entry into host cells. Besides, Lactoferrin from Bovine milk has anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and anti-cancer activities .

HY-N9448

Lacto-N-tetraose 1 Publications Verification	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Lacto-N-tetraose is the significant core structure of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) naturally existing in human milk. Lacto-N-tetraose is consist of galactose, N-acetylglucosamine, and glucose moieties. Lacto-N-tetraose has prebiotic effect, immune regulatory effect, anti-inflammatory effects, intestinal cell responses regulatory effect, antibacterial activity and antiviral activity. Lacto-N-tetraose has been widely added to infant formula .

HY-N9965

2'-Fucosyllactose 4 Publications Verification 2'-FL	TNF Receptor Interleukin Related	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
2'-Fucosyllactose (2'-FL) is an oligosaccharide that could be derived from human milk. 2'-Fucosyllactose regulates the expression of CD14, alleviates colitis and regulates the gut microbiome. 2'-Fucosyllactose stimulates T cells to increase IFN-γ production and decreases IL-6, IL-17, and TNF-α production of cytokines .

HY-P2755A

Xanthine oxidase, bovine milk	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Xanthine oxidase, bovine milk is a xanthine oxidoreductase enzyme that generates reactive oxygen species (ROS), catalyzes the oxidation of hypoxanthine to xanthine, and further catalyzes the oxidation of xanthine to uric acid .

HY-17383

Levomefolate calcium 3 Publications Verification	Antifolate	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Levomefolate calcium is a synthetic calcium salt of L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate and an orally active and brain-penetrant folate supplement. Levomefolate calcium incorporates into body folate pools to increase plasma and red blood cell folate levels over time. Levomefolate calcium does not significantly increase folate concentrations in breast milk. Levomefolate calcium can be used for the research of neural tube defects and megaloblastic anemia .

HY-137335

6'-Sialyllactose sodium 1 Publications Verification	Bacterial VEGFR Akt ERK	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
6'-Sialyllactose sodium promotes the growth of beneficial bacteria (such as Bifidobacterium and lactobacillus) and inhibits the proliferation of harmful bacteria. 6'-Sialyllactose sodium exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic activities. 6'-Sialyllactose sodium promotes the muscle health .

HY-N10528

3-Fucosyllactose 1 Publications Verification 3-Fucosyl-D-lactose	Bacterial Enterovirus	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
3-Fucosyllactose (3-Fucosyl-D-lactose) is one of the major fucosylated oligosaccharides found in human breast milk. 3-Fucosyllactose shows prebiotic, immunomodulator, neonatal brain development, and antimicrobial function .

HY-Y1220J

Potassium carbonate, 99%	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Potassium carbonate, with a purity of 99%, is an inorganic compound. At low concentrations, potassium carbonate can be used as an alkaline treatment agent and feed buffer in pork processing, as well as to inhibit the synthesis of milk fat in dairy cows .

HY-125859B

Lactoperoxidase, bovine milk	Bacterial	Infection
Lactoperoxidase, bovine milk is an antimicrobial protein that belongs to the mammalian heme peroxidase family. Lactoperoxidase, bovine milk uses H₂O₂ to catalyze the oxidation of its preferred halide substrates including I ⁻, Br ⁻, F ⁻, or the pseudohalide SCN ⁻ .

HY-N2514

α-Lactose α-D-Lactose	Others	Others
α-Lactose (α-D-Lactose) is the major sugar present in milk. Lactose exists in the form of two anomers, α and β. The α form normally crystallizes as a monohydrate .

HY-121447

Heneicosanoic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Heneicosanoic acid is an odd-chain saturated fatty acid widely present in human milk, fish, seeds, and cerebrosides in the cell membranes of the nervous system. Heneicosanoic acid can form Langmuir monolayers and is often used as a model to study lipid self-assembly and disassembly processes in biological membranes and drug delivery systems. In the low-temperature L'2 and CS crystalline phases, Heneicosanoic acid undergoes local oscillations, which in turn drive the spontaneous formation and expulsion of micelles and vesicles .

HY-W017960

Diludine Et-HE; 1,4-DHP	SOD	Endocrinology
Diludine (BNP-7787) is an orally effective feed additive. Diludine reduces the activity of G6PD and increases the level of superoxide dismutase (SOD). Diludine reduces the mutagenic effect of environmental pollutants, protects parental reproductive systems and improves offspring quality. Diludine is mainly applied during the transition period of dairy cows to increase milk yield and milk fat content, and improve health status during parturition. Diludine can be used in animal feeding research .

HY-N10514

Lacto-N-triose II	Others	Others
Lacto-N-triose II is a core structural unit of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). Lacto-N-triose II owns nutraceutical potentials and can be used in the production of complex HMOs .

HY-B2167S

Docosahexaenoic acid-d5 DHA-d₅; Cervonic acid-d₅	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Docosahexaenoic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Docosahexaenoic Acid. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk.

HY-N10530

Lactodifucotetraose Difucosyllactose ; 2′,3-Difucosyllactose	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Lactodifucotetraose is a difucosylated human milk oligosaccharide. Lactodifucotetraose inhibits platelet function and the release of inflammatory factors. Lactodifucotetraose can be used for the research of Campylobacter jejuni-associated diarrhea and platelet-induced inflammatory processes .

HY-W010178

4-Methyloctanoic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
4-Methyloctanoic acid is a natural compound mainly responsible for the characteristic goaty sheepy flavour of sheep and goat milk .

HY-P1701

Morphiceptin	Opioid Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Morphiceptin is a potent and specific agonist for morphine (μ) receptors. Morphiceptin, as a synthetic peptide, is the amide of a fragment of the milk protein β-casein. Morphiceptin has morphinelike activities and is highly specific for morphine (μ) receptors but not for Enkephalin receptors .

HY-N11503

Disialyllacto-N-tetraose	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Disialyllacto-N-tetraose is a human milk oligosaccharide that prevents necrotising enterocolitis in neonatal rats .

HY-114161

H-Val-Pro-Pro-OH 1 Publications Verification	Angiotensin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
H-Val-Pro-Pro-OH, a milk-derived proline peptides derivative, is an inhibitor of Angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE), with an IC₅₀ of 9 μM.

HY-B2123R

Lactose (Standard)	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Interleukin Related ERK NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
Lactose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lactose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lactose is a β-galactoside consisting of galactose and glucose residues, the main carbohydrate in mammalian breast milk. Lactose, a macronutrient and an inducer of host innate immune responses, possesses immune modulatory functions .

HY-139585

Tigulixostat LC350189	Xanthine Oxidase	Metabolic Disease
Tigulixostat (LC350189) is an orally active non-purine selective xanthine oxidase inhibitor. Tigulixostat has IC₅₀ values of 0.003 µM and 0.073 µM in bovine milk and rat plasma, respectively. Tigulixostat can effectively reduce serum uric acid levels and can be used in the research of gout and hyperuricemia .

HY-P3021

*Human milk* lysozyme** 2 Publications Verification	Bacterial Biochemical Assay Reagents	Infection
Human milk lysozyme is the lysozyme found in human milk. Human milk lysozyme is thought to be a key defense factor in protecting the gastrointestinal tract of newborns against bacterial infection .

HY-165136

Sphingomyelins, milk SMs (buttermilk)	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Sphingomyelins, milk (SMs (buttermilk)) are compounds studied in sphingolipids, which play important roles in various biological processes.

HY-W010248

2-Phenylglycine DL-α-Phenylglycine	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
2-Phenylglycine (DL-α-Phenylglycine) is a metabolite in breast milk during the W2 to W4 lactation period .

HY-N12323

6′-Galactosyllactose	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
6′-Galactosyllactose is the main oligosaccharide that makes up galactose, a component of human milk. 6′-Galactosyllactose can synthesize human milk oligosaccharides and synthetic galactosyllactose with 3′-Galactosyllactose and 4′-Galactosyllactose, and reduce inflammation in human T84, NCM-460 and H4 cells and intestinal tissues .

HY-B0777S

Moxidectin-d3 CL-301423-d₃	Isotope-Labeled Compounds BCRP Parasite Antibiotic P-glycoprotein	Infection
Moxidectin-d₃ (CL-301423-d₃) is deuterium labeled Moxidectin. Moxidectin (CL301423) is an orally active macrolide (ML) anthelmintic for the prevention and control of heartworms and roundworms. Moxidectin is also a substrate of BCRP and P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in vivo, and is secreted into breast milk and effluxed from the host and parasite mediated by Bcrp1 and P-gp. This may be related to the presence of chemical residues in milk .

HY-129770

D-Methionine sulfoxide	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-methionine sulfoxide is the D-isomer of Methionine sulfoxide. Methionine sulfoxide is an oxidation product of methionine. Methionine is the limiting amino acid in milk or leguminous proteins , which is easily oxidized during the course of storage or processing .

HY-W004154

2-Ethylbutyric acid	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
2-Ethylbutyric acid is a volatile fatty acid. 2-Ethylbutyric acid exhibits phytotoxicity. 2-Ethylbutyric acid is used as an internal standard in milk and dairy products and as an internal standard (IS) in the calibration of fecal VFA standards. 2-Ethylbutyric acid can be used in the research of embryonic development .

HY-B1580

Calcium propionate Propionic acid calcium	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
Calcium propionate is an orally active auxiliary agent for preventing milk fever and improving the health of dairy cows. Calcium propionate can be used for research on dairy cow milk fever and subclinical hypocalcemia .

HY-N10510

Blood group A antigen tetraose type 5 A-Tetrasaccharide	Others	Others
Blood group A antigen tetraose type 5 (A-Tetrasaccharide) is a tetrasaccharide and a blood group specific oligosaccharide, inhibits the binding of anti-A antibody to blood group A substance. Blood group A antigen tetraose type 5 can be isolated from polar bear milk samples .

HY-114424A

H-Ile-Pro-Pro-OH hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)	Cardiovascular Disease
H-Ile-Pro-Pro-OH hydrochloride, a milk-derived peptide , inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) with an IC₅₀ of 5 μM . Antihypertensive tripeptides .

HY-B2167S2

Docosahexaenoic acid-13C4	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
Docosahexaenoic acid- ¹³C₄ is ¹³C labeled Docosahexaenoic acid. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk .

HY-N12073

Monofucosyllacto-N-hexaose I MFLNH I	Others	Others
Monofucosyllacto-N-hexaose I (MFLNH I) is a composition of human milk oligosaccharide .

HY-W016979

δ-Decalactone	Environmental Pollutants	Others
δ-Decalactone is a lactone compound found in nonfat dry milks and fruit. δ-Decalactone has a sweet taste .

HY-N12074

Monofucosyllacto-N-hexaose III MFLNH III	Others	Others
Monofucosyllacto-N-hexaose III (MFLNH III) is a kind of neutral human milk oligosaccharides (HMO) .

HY-W016979R

δ-Decalactone (Standard)	Reference Standards Others	Others
δ-Decalactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of δ-Decalactone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. δ-Decalactone is a lactone compound found in nonfat dry milks and fruit. δ-Decalactone has a sweet taste .

HY-W342979

Petroselaidic acid trans-Petroselinic acid; trans-6-Octadecenoic acid	Drug Isomer	Others
Petroselaidic acid is a trans fatty acid and the trans isomer of Petroselinic acid (HY-113362). Petroselaidic acid can be found in dairy products such as cow's milk and goat's milk .

HY-W009708

Bis(2-methyl-3-furyl)disulfide	Mucin	Others
Bis(2-methyl-3-furyl)disulfide, compound (2), is intended to provide a flavoring compound to enhance a natural feeling, a fresh feeling and a milk-rich feeling of a milk-related product .

HY-165041

1,3-Dioleoyl-2-stearoyl glycerol 1,3-Olein-2-stearin; TG(18:1/18:0/18:1)	Others	Others
1,3-Dioleoyl-2-stearoyl glycerol (1,3-Olein-2-stearin) is a compound mentioned in the study of triglyceride composition in bovine milk fat. It has been identified and quantified by various methods, and its proportion and type in bovine milk fat have been determined.

HY-W160407

9-Decenoic acid Δ9-Decenoic acid	Drug Intermediate	Others
9-Decenoic acid (Δ9-Decenoic acid) is a lactone formation precursor and unsaturated glyceride component. 9-Decenoic acid can be identified in milk fat .

HY-114456AS

*Ganglioside GM3-d5 Bovine Milk* ammonium salt**	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
Ganglioside GM3-d₅ (Bovine Milk ammonium salt) is deuterium labeled Ganglioside GM3 (Bovine Milk ammonium salt).

HY-B1580A

Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 Bioban-C, meets analytical specification of E282	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 is an orally active auxiliary agent for preventing milk fever and improving the health of dairy cows. Calcium propionate can be used for research on dairy cow milk fever and subclinical hypocalcemia .

HY-W087904R

α-Lactose hydrate (Standard) α-D-Lactose hydrate (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards	Others
α-Lactose (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Lactose (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Lactose (hydrate) (α-D-Lactose (hydrate)) is the principal carbohydrate in the milk of most mammals. α-Lactose (hydrate) consists of glucose and galactose and exists in the form of two anomers, α and β. α-Lactose (hydrate) has many uses in the food and pharmaceutical industries, such as a free-flowing or agglomerating agent, a diluent for pigments, flavors, or enzymes .

HY-N0779AR

Silybin (Standard) Silibinin (Standard)	Reference Standards Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Silybin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Silybin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Silybin is a flavonolignan isolated from milk thistle (Silybum marianum) seeds. Silybin induces apoptosis and exhibits hepatoprotective, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer activity .

HY-W749927

(Z)-9-Heptadecenoic Acid C17:1(9Z); Margaroleic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
cis-9-Heptadecenoic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid that is a major constituent of ruminant fat and milk. The levels of cis-9-heptadecenoic acid in milk are negatively correlated with methane production in cows fed a high-lipid diet.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-NP008

β-Lactoglobulin

Biochemical Assay Reagents

β-Lactoglobulin, a major whey protein, is a small globular protein from the lipocalin family. β-Lactoglobulin is an important source of the essential and branched-chain amino acids (leucine, isoleucine, and valine). β-Lactoglobulin shows antioxidant properties, because it contains two disulfide bonds and one free thiol group. β-Lactoglobulin is a ligand transport agent. β-Lactoglobulin is one of the major allergens in milk and can be utilized in the research for developing safe hypoallergenic dairy products .

HY-P3161

Lactoferrin from Bovine milk

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Lactoferrin from Bovine milk is a substance released by neutrophils. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk is an orally active multifunctional iron binding glycoprotein. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk prevents cell adhesion, growth and spreading of cell colonies. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk also has antiviral activity and inhibits microbial and viral adhesion and entry into host cells. Besides, Lactoferrin from Bovine milk has anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and anti-cancer activities .

HY-Y1220J

Potassium carbonate, 99%	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Potassium carbonate, with a purity of 99%, is an inorganic compound. At low concentrations, potassium carbonate can be used as an alkaline treatment agent and feed buffer in pork processing, as well as to inhibit the synthesis of milk fat in dairy cows .

HY-107863

Fructooligosaccharides

Oligolevulose

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Fructooligosaccharides (Oligolevulose) are a class of orally active dietary fibers and prebiotics. Fructooligosaccharides exist in foods such as breast milk, wheat, honey, onions, garlic and bananas. Fructooligosaccharides resist hydrolysis by the body's digestive enzymes and stimulate the growth of beneficial intestinal bacteria through colonic fermentation. Fructooligosaccharides significantly prevent bone loss in the femur and lumbar spine .

HY-NP009

α-Lactalbumin

Biochemical Assay Reagents

α-Lactalbumin is a globular whey protein that exists in milk. α-Lactalbumin binds Ca ²⁺, Mg ²⁺, Mn ²⁺, Na ⁺, K ⁺ and Zn ²⁺ ions; among these, Ca ²⁺ binding enhances protein stability, while Zn ²⁺ binding reduces stability and induces aggregation. α-Lactalbumin forms amyloid fibrils, amorphous aggregates, nanoparticles and nanotubes depending on external conditions. α-Lactalbumin exhibits bactericidal and antiviral activities. α-Lactalbumin has anxiolytic and antidepressant activities, and its effects are enhanced under stress conditions .

HY-139410

Sodium caseinates

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Sodium caseinates is a kind of sodium salts of major milk proteins, which act as protein-based biopolymers and innate immune system activators. Sodium caseinates induce granulopoiesis, activation and differentiation, promote the production of M-CSF, and increase serum levels of G-CSF and GM-CSF. Sodium caseinates inhibit the proliferation and reduce the viability of leukemia macrophage-like cells, thereby significantly improving the survival rate of mice inoculated with leukemia cells. Sodium caseinates can serve as carriers for probiotics in edible films and exhibit anti-Listeria activity. Sodium caseinates effectively protect vitamin A from degradation, enhance its stability, bioaccessibility and bioavailability, and regulate protein digestibility when complexed with vitamin A. Sodium caseinates can be applied to research related to acute monocytic leukemia and vitamin A deficiency .

HY-W009544

3-Hydroxytetradecanoic acid

3-Hydroxymyristic acid

Biochemical Assay Reagents

3-Hydroxytetradecanoic acidis a saturated fatty acid. 3-Hydroxytetradecanoic acidOccurs naturally in various animal and plant sources such as butter and milk fat. 3-Hydroxytetradecanoic acidIt has various uses in industry, especially in the production of soaps, detergents and other surfactants. 3-Hydroxytetradecanoic acidIt is also used as a precursor for the synthesis of other bioactive compounds such as antibiotics and anticancer drugs.

HY-B1580

Calcium propionate Propionic acid calcium	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Calcium propionate is an orally active auxiliary agent for preventing milk fever and improving the health of dairy cows. Calcium propionate can be used for research on dairy cow milk fever and subclinical hypocalcemia .

HY-B1580A

Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 Bioban-C, meets analytical specification of E282	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 is an orally active auxiliary agent for preventing milk fever and improving the health of dairy cows. Calcium propionate can be used for research on dairy cow milk fever and subclinical hypocalcemia .

HY-B1580B

Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Bioban-C (Pharmaceutical primary standard, USP)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is an orally active auxiliary agent for preventing milk fever and improving the health of dairy cows. Calcium propionate can be used for research on dairy cow milk fever and subclinical hypocalcemia. Calcium propionate is a reference standard grade of the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) and a primary pharmaceutical standard .

HY-B1580AR

Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 (Standard)

Bioban-C, meets analytical specification of E282 (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 is an orally active auxiliary agent for preventing milk fever and improving the health of dairy cows. Calcium propionate can be used for research on dairy cow milk fever and subclinical hypocalcemia .

HY-161547

Tetracycline/BSA	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Tetracycline/BSA is a tetracycline-carrier protein conjugate of Tetracycline (HY-A0107) and bovine serum albumin (BSA). Tetracycline/BSA can be used as an immobilized capture antigen for the detection of tetracycline residues in milk .

HY-131420

12-Methyltridecanoic acid Aseanostatin P1; Isotetradecanoic acid	Biochemical Assay Reagents
12-Methyltridecanoic acid is a methylated fatty acid that has been found in milk. 12-Methyltridecanoic acid (200 μM) reduces angiogenesis and corneal opacity in alkaline or Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced ocular mouse models.

HY-182832

*Skim Milk* powder** Dry skim milk; Non-fat milk solids; Skimmed milk powder	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Skim milk powder (dry skim milk) is a nutrient source for microbial culture media. It provides a variety of nutrients, including protein, lactose, and minerals, supporting the growth of various microorganisms. Skim milk powder can also be used in the sealing process of Western blotting experiments.

HY-179190

MacConkey Broth	Biochemical Assay Reagents
MacConkey Broth is used for the detection of coliform bacteria in milk and water .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-K1098

*Exosome Isolation and Purification Kit (From Milk)*
MCE Exosome Isolation and Purification Kit (From Milk) provides a simple and effective method to isolate and purify intact exosomes from milk.

HY-K3118

Milk-Derived Exosomes
MCE Milk-derived exosomes are high-purity extracellular vesicles isolated and purified from fresh milk, with diameters ranging from approximately 30 to 200 nm.

HY-K1065

Exosome Isolation and Purification Kit (from body fluids)
MCE Exosome Isolation and Purification Kit provides a simple and effective method to isolate and purify intact exosomes from cerebro-spinal fluid, amniotic fluid, milk, saliva, etc, which can be used for electron microscope analysis, NTA analysis, WB, qPCR, etc.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B2167

Docosahexaenoic acid Maximum Cited Publications 46 Publications Verification DHA; Cervonic acid	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Endogenous metabolite Cardiovascular System Disorder Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk.

HY-N2041

Myristic acid 5+ Cited Publications	Infection Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial NF-κB
Myristic acid is an orally active saturated 14-carbon fatty acid found in most animal and plant fats, especially milk fat coconut oil, palm oil and nutmeg oil. Myristic acid exerts anti-inflammatory activity through the NF-κB pathway. Myristic acid has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties .

HY-N0779A

Silybin 5+ Cited Publications Silibinin	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub. Plants Compositae Flavanonols Flavonoids Glycine soya Phenols Polyphenols Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Apoptosis
Silybin is a flavonolignan isolated from milk thistle (Silybum marianum) seeds. Silybin induces apoptosis and exhibits hepatoprotective, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer activity .

HY-N7073

Silymarin 5+ Cited Publications	Infection Natural Products Glycine soya Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub. Plants Compositae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	SARS-CoV
Silymarin is an extract of the milk thistle (Silybum marianum). Silymarin is an effective SARS-CoV-2 main protease (M ^pro) inhibitor. Silymarin can significantly reduce tumor cell proliferation, angiogenesis as well as insulin resistance. Silymarin has the chemopreventive effect on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Silymarin has the potential for COVID-19 research .

HY-B2123

Lactose 3 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Polysaccharides Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Interleukin Related ERK NF-κB
Lactose is a β-galactoside consisting of galactose and glucose residues, the main carbohydrate in mammalian breast milk. Lactose, a macronutrient and an inducer of host innate immune responses, possesses immune modulatory functions .

HY-W011527

Xanthosine 3 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Marine natural products Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Akt AMPK FOXO
Xanthosine is a nucleoside derived from xanthine and ribose. Xanthosine activates the AMPK/FoxO1/AKT/GSK3β signaling cascade. Xanthosine promotes cell proliferation and regulates blood glucose metabolism. Xanthosine increases milk production in cows and goats. Xanthosine is used in mammary stem cell and type 2 diabetes research .

HY-N9448

Lacto-N-tetraose 1 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification	Bacterial
Lacto-N-tetraose is the significant core structure of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) naturally existing in human milk. Lacto-N-tetraose is consist of galactose, N-acetylglucosamine, and glucose moieties. Lacto-N-tetraose has prebiotic effect, immune regulatory effect, anti-inflammatory effects, intestinal cell responses regulatory effect, antibacterial activity and antiviral activity. Lacto-N-tetraose has been widely added to infant formula .

HY-N9965

2'-Fucosyllactose 4 Publications Verification 2'-FL	Infection Polysaccharides Animals Classification of Application Fields Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides	TNF Receptor Interleukin Related
2'-Fucosyllactose (2'-FL) is an oligosaccharide that could be derived from human milk. 2'-Fucosyllactose regulates the expression of CD14, alleviates colitis and regulates the gut microbiome. 2'-Fucosyllactose stimulates T cells to increase IFN-γ production and decreases IL-6, IL-17, and TNF-α production of cytokines .

HY-107850

Pregnanediol NSC 1612; NSC 47462	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Drug Metabolite UGT
Pregnanediol (NSC 1612) is a Progesterone (HY-N0437) metabolite. Pregnanediol does not affect the transcriptional activity of UGT1A1 enhancer-promoter complex of WT and variant type. pregnanediol inhibits glucuronidation activity of G71R-UGT1A1. Pregnanediol is a cause of breast milk jaundice in carriers of G71R .

HY-121389

Hexadecanamide Palmitamide	Infection Alkaloids Cannabis sativa L Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Plants Moraceae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Bacterial NF-κB PPAR
Hexadecanamide (Palmitamide) is a fatty acid amide that has orally active anti-allergic, antioxidant, and neuroprotective effects. Hexadecanamide exerts protective effects in Staphylococcus aureus- and SARA-induced mastitis. Hexadecanamide suppresses S. aureus-induced activation of the NF-κB pathway and improves blood-milk barrier integrity. Hexadecanamide activates PPARα. Hexadecanamide enhances sperm motility in vitro. Hexadecanamide can be studied in research for mastitis and asthenozoospermia .

HY-N10528

3-Fucosyllactose 1 Publications Verification 3-Fucosyl-D-lactose	Infection Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Animals Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Bacterial Enterovirus
3-Fucosyllactose (3-Fucosyl-D-lactose) is one of the major fucosylated oligosaccharides found in human breast milk. 3-Fucosyllactose shows prebiotic, immunomodulator, neonatal brain development, and antimicrobial function .

HY-W087904

α-Lactose hydrate α-D-Lactose hydrate	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Animals Saccharides Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Biochemical Assay Reagents
α-Lactose hydrate (α-D-Lactose (hydrate)) is the primary carbohydrate in the milk of most mammals. α-Lactose hydrate consists of glucose and galactose and exists in two isomeric forms, α and β. α-Lactose hydrate has numerous applications in the food and pharmaceutical industries, such as serving as a bulking or agglomerating agent, and a diluent for pigments, flavors or enzymes .

HY-B2167R

Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard) DHA (Standard); Cervonic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Endogenous metabolite Cardiovascular System Disorder Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Docosahexaenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk. In Vitro: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is essential for the growth and functional development of the brain in infants. DHA is also required for maintenance of normal brain function in adults. The inclusion of plentiful DHA in the diet improves learning ability and memory . DHA is an essential requirement in every step of brain development like neural cell proliferation, migration, differentiation, synaptogenesis. The multiple double bonds and unique structure allow DHA to impart special membrane characteristics for effective cell signaling. Many development disorders like dyslexia, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, schizophrenia etc. are causally related to decreased level of DHA . DHA is a potent RXR ligand inducing robust RXR activation already at low micro molar concentrations. The EC₅₀ for RXRα activation by DHA is about 5-10 μM fatty acid . In Vivo: Docosahexaenoic acid administration over 10 weeks significantly reduces the number of reference memory errors, without affecting the number of working memory errors, and significantly increases the docosahexaenoic acid content and the docosahexaenoic acid/arachidonic acid ratio in both the hippocampus and the cerebral cortex . DHA treatment exerts neuroprotective actions on an experimental mouse model of PD. There is a decrease tendency in brain lipid oxidation of MPTP mice but it does not significantly .

HY-N10521

6'-Sialyllactose 1 Publications Verification	Polysaccharides Endogenous metabolite Saccharides	Bacterial VEGFR Akt ERK
6'-Sialyllactose promotes the growth of beneficial bacteria (such as Bifidobacterium and lactobacillus) and inhibits the proliferation of harmful bacteria. 6'-Sialyllactose exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic activities. 6'-Sialyllactose promotes the muscle health .

HY-116688

2-Hydroxy-4-(methylthio)butyric acid	Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Amino Acid Derivatives
2-Hydroxy-4-(methylthio)butyric acid (2-Hydroxy-4-(Methylthio)-Butanoic Acid) is an orally active source of methionine. 2-Hydroxy-4-(methylthio)butyric acid reduces the expression of multiple mRNAs (BHMT, MTR, MAT1A, SAHH, and PCK1). 2-Hydroxy-4-(methylthio)butyric acid increases milk production in periparturient cows .

HY-W019806

Lacto-N-fucopentaose I LNFP I	Infection Structural Classification Polysaccharides Animals Classification of Application Fields Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Endogenous Metabolite CDK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Enterovirus Bacterial
Lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFPI) is a human milk oligosaccharide (HMO), possessing antiviral and antibacterial activity. Lacto-N-fucopentaose I can reduce capsid protein VP1 to block virus adsorption, promote CDK2 and reduce cyclin E to recover cell cycle S phase block. Lacto-N-fucopentaose I inhibits ROS production and apoptosis in virus-infected cells. Lacto-N-fucopentaose I can also regulate intestinal microbiota to affect immune system development .

HY-N2514

α-Lactose α-D-Lactose	Polysaccharides Animals Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification	Others
α-Lactose (α-D-Lactose) is the major sugar present in milk. Lactose exists in the form of two anomers, α and β. The α form normally crystallizes as a monohydrate .

HY-121447

Heneicosanoic acid	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Heneicosanoic acid is an odd-chain saturated fatty acid widely present in human milk, fish, seeds, and cerebrosides in the cell membranes of the nervous system. Heneicosanoic acid can form Langmuir monolayers and is often used as a model to study lipid self-assembly and disassembly processes in biological membranes and drug delivery systems. In the low-temperature L'2 and CS crystalline phases, Heneicosanoic acid undergoes local oscillations, which in turn drive the spontaneous formation and expulsion of micelles and vesicles .

HY-N10514

Lacto-N-triose II	Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Animals Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
Lacto-N-triose II is a core structural unit of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). Lacto-N-triose II owns nutraceutical potentials and can be used in the production of complex HMOs .

HY-N10530

Lactodifucotetraose Difucosyllactose ; 2′,3-Difucosyllactose	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Animals Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Endogenous Metabolite
Lactodifucotetraose is a difucosylated human milk oligosaccharide. Lactodifucotetraose inhibits platelet function and the release of inflammatory factors. Lactodifucotetraose can be used for the research of Campylobacter jejuni-associated diarrhea and platelet-induced inflammatory processes .

HY-W010178

4-Methyloctanoic acid	Animals Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
4-Methyloctanoic acid is a natural compound mainly responsible for the characteristic goaty sheepy flavour of sheep and goat milk .

HY-N11503

Disialyllacto-N-tetraose	Polysaccharides Endogenous metabolite Saccharides Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Disialyllacto-N-tetraose is a human milk oligosaccharide that prevents necrotising enterocolitis in neonatal rats .

HY-B2123R

Lactose (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Polysaccharides Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Saccharides Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Interleukin Related ERK NF-κB
Lactose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lactose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lactose is a β-galactoside consisting of galactose and glucose residues, the main carbohydrate in mammalian breast milk. Lactose, a macronutrient and an inducer of host innate immune responses, possesses immune modulatory functions .

HY-W010248

2-Phenylglycine DL-α-Phenylglycine	Animals Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
2-Phenylglycine (DL-α-Phenylglycine) is a metabolite in breast milk during the W2 to W4 lactation period .

HY-N12323

6′-Galactosyllactose	Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Animals Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification	Others
6′-Galactosyllactose is the main oligosaccharide that makes up galactose, a component of human milk. 6′-Galactosyllactose can synthesize human milk oligosaccharides and synthetic galactosyllactose with 3′-Galactosyllactose and 4′-Galactosyllactose, and reduce inflammation in human T84, NCM-460 and H4 cells and intestinal tissues .

HY-129770

D-Methionine sulfoxide	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
D-methionine sulfoxide is the D-isomer of Methionine sulfoxide. Methionine sulfoxide is an oxidation product of methionine. Methionine is the limiting amino acid in milk or leguminous proteins , which is easily oxidized during the course of storage or processing .

HY-W004154

2-Ethylbutyric acid	Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Pelargonium hortorum Plants Geraniaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents
2-Ethylbutyric acid is a volatile fatty acid. 2-Ethylbutyric acid exhibits phytotoxicity. 2-Ethylbutyric acid is used as an internal standard in milk and dairy products and as an internal standard (IS) in the calibration of fecal VFA standards. 2-Ethylbutyric acid can be used in the research of embryonic development .

HY-139637

(±)-Silybin Silibinin (mixture of Silybin A and Silybin B)	Structural Classification Flavanonols Flavonoids Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub. Plants Compositae Source Classification	Apoptosis
(±)-Silybin is the racemate of Silybin (HY-N0779A). Silybin induces apoptosis and exhibits hepatoprotective, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer activity .

HY-N2041R

Myristic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Myristicaceae Plants Myristica fragrans Houtt. Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite NF-κB Bacterial
Myristic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Myristic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Myristic acid is an orally active saturated 14-carbon fatty acid found in most animal and plant fats, especially milk fat coconut oil, palm oil and nutmeg oil. Myristic acid exerts anti-inflammatory activity through the NF-κB pathway. Myristic acid has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties .

HY-N10510

Blood group A antigen tetraose type 5 A-Tetrasaccharide	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
Blood group A antigen tetraose type 5 (A-Tetrasaccharide) is a tetrasaccharide and a blood group specific oligosaccharide, inhibits the binding of anti-A antibody to blood group A substance. Blood group A antigen tetraose type 5 can be isolated from polar bear milk samples .

HY-N9448R

Lacto-N-tetraose (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Polysaccharides Endogenous metabolite Saccharides Source Classification	Reference Standards Bacterial
Ethyl 2-chloronicotinate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ethyl 2-chloronicotinate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ethyl 2-chloronicotinate is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

HY-W013803

Xanthosine dihydrate	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Akt AMPK FOXO
Xanthosine dihydrate is a nucleoside derived from xanthine and ribose. Xanthosine dihydrate activates the AMPK/FoxO1/AKT/GSK3β signaling cascade. Xanthosine dihydrate promotes cell proliferation and regulates blood glucose metabolism. Xanthosine dihydrate increases milk production in cows and goats. Xanthosine dihydrate is used in mammary stem cell and type 2 diabetes research .

HY-133823

11-Hexadecenoic acid C16:1 (cis-11/trans-11) Fatty acid	Microorganisms Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
11-Hexadecenoic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid. 11-cis-Hexadecenoic acid and 11-trans-hexadecenoic acid have been found in ewe milk fat, and levels of each increase with dietary lipid supplementation of linseed, sunflower, olive, or fish oils. 11-trans-Hexadecenoic acid has also been found in intramuscular fat samples isolated from male and female foals. This product is a mixture of 11-cis- and 11-trans-hexadecenoic acids.

HY-N12073

Monofucosyllacto-N-hexaose I MFLNH I	Polysaccharides Animals Saccharides Source Classification	Others
Monofucosyllacto-N-hexaose I (MFLNH I) is a composition of human milk oligosaccharide .

HY-W016979

δ-Decalactone	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Rosaceae Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Amygdalus persica L. Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants
δ-Decalactone is a lactone compound found in nonfat dry milks and fruit. δ-Decalactone has a sweet taste .

HY-N12074

Monofucosyllacto-N-hexaose III MFLNH III	Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Animals Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Saccharides Source Classification	Others
Monofucosyllacto-N-hexaose III (MFLNH III) is a kind of neutral human milk oligosaccharides (HMO) .

HY-W016979R

δ-Decalactone (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Rosaceae Plants Amygdalus persica L. Source Classification	Reference Standards Others
δ-Decalactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of δ-Decalactone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. δ-Decalactone is a lactone compound found in nonfat dry milks and fruit. δ-Decalactone has a sweet taste .

HY-W009708

Bis(2-methyl-3-furyl)disulfide	Structural Classification Natural Products Animals Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Mucin
Bis(2-methyl-3-furyl)disulfide, compound (2), is intended to provide a flavoring compound to enhance a natural feeling, a fresh feeling and a milk-rich feeling of a milk-related product .

HY-W160407

9-Decenoic acid Δ9-Decenoic acid	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Drug Intermediate
9-Decenoic acid (Δ9-Decenoic acid) is a lactone formation precursor and unsaturated glyceride component. 9-Decenoic acid can be identified in milk fat .

HY-N11454

Lacto-N-neodifucohexaose II LNnDFH II	Polysaccharides Microorganisms Saccharides Source Classification	Others
Lacto-N-neodifucohexaose II (Compd 9) is a derivative of key human milk tetrasaccharide . Lacto-N-neodifucohexaose II is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

HY-W087904R

α-Lactose hydrate (Standard) α-D-Lactose hydrate (Standard)	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Animals Saccharides Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards
α-Lactose (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Lactose (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Lactose (hydrate) (α-D-Lactose (hydrate)) is the principal carbohydrate in the milk of most mammals. α-Lactose (hydrate) consists of glucose and galactose and exists in the form of two anomers, α and β. α-Lactose (hydrate) has many uses in the food and pharmaceutical industries, such as a free-flowing or agglomerating agent, a diluent for pigments, flavors, or enzymes .

HY-N0779AR

Silybin (Standard) Silibinin (Standard)	Flavanonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Glycine soya Phenols Polyphenols Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub. Plants Compositae Source Classification	Reference Standards Apoptosis
Silybin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Silybin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Silybin is a flavonolignan isolated from milk thistle (Silybum marianum) seeds. Silybin induces apoptosis and exhibits hepatoprotective, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer activity .

HY-N10532

Lacto-N-difucohexaose II LNDFH II ; Lacto-N-fucohexaose	Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Animals Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
Lacto-N-difucohexaose II (LNDFH II) is one of the oligosaccharides in human milk, it is important for infant health .

HY-N10529

Lacto-N-fucopentaose V LNFP V	Structural Classification Polysaccharides Animals Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Others
Lacto-N-fucopentaose V (LNFP V), a new pentasaccharide, is an oligosaccharide found in human milk and other biofluids .

HY-N11504

Difucosyllacto-N-neohexaose	Polysaccharides Endogenous metabolite Saccharides Source Classification	Others
Difucosyllacto-N-neohexaose is an oligosaccharide that can be isolated from human milk .

HY-113204R

N-Oleoyl glycine (Standard)	Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Cannabinoid Receptor Akt
Diludine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diludine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diludine has antioxidant properties, targeting oxidative stress-related pathways. By improving antioxidative status and reducing β-hydroxybutyrate levels, Diludine alleviates oxidative stress during the parturition period in dairy cows. It is primarily used during the transition period in dairy cows to increase milk yield and milk fat content, as well as to improve health during parturition .

HY-W004154R

2-Ethylbutyric acid (Standard)	Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Pelargonium hortorum Plants Geraniaceae Source Classification	Biochemical Assay Reagents Reference Standards
2-Ethylbutyric acid (Standard) is an analytical standard of 2-Ethylbutyric acid (HY-W004154). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Ethylbutyric acid is a volatile fatty acid. 2-Ethylbutyric acid exhibits phytotoxicity. 2-Ethylbutyric acid is used as an internal standard in milk and dairy products and as an internal standard (IS) in the calibration of fecal VFA standards. 2-Ethylbutyric acid can be used in the research of embryonic development .

HY-113162R

Bovinic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
α-Lactose (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Lactose (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Lactose (hydrate) (α-D-Lactose (hydrate)) is the principal carbohydrate in the milk of most mammals. α-Lactose (hydrate) consists of glucose and galactose and exists in the form of two anomers, α and β. α-Lactose (hydrate) has many uses in the food and pharmaceutical industries, such as a free-flowing or agglomerating agent, a diluent for pigments, flavors, or enzymes .

HY-W011527R

Xanthosine (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Xanthosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Xanthosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Xanthosine is a nucleoside derived from xanthine and ribose. Xanthosine activates the AMPK/FoxO1/AKT/GSK3β signaling cascade. Xanthosine promotes cell proliferation and regulates blood glucose metabolism. Xanthosine increases milk production in cows and goats. Xanthosine is used in mammary stem cell and type 2 diabetes research .

HY-121389R

Hexadecanamide (Standard) Palmitamide (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Cannabis sativa L Other Alkaloids Plants Moraceae Source Classification	Bacterial NF-κB PPAR Reference Standards
Hexadecanamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hexadecanamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hexadecanamide (Palmitamide) is a fatty acid amide that has orally active anti-allergic, antioxidant, and neuroprotective effects. Hexadecanamide exerts protective effects in Staphylococcus aureus- and SARA-induced mastitis. Hexadecanamide suppresses S. aureus-induced activation of the NF-κB pathway and improves blood-milk barrier integrity. Hexadecanamide activates PPARα. Hexadecanamide enhances sperm motility in vitro. Hexadecanamide can be studied in research for mastitis and asthenozoospermia .

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Species	Source	Image

HY-P705921

	MFGE8 Protein, Human (His, SUMO) BA46; Breast epithelial antigen BA46; EDIL1; HMFG; hP47; HsT19888; Lactadherin; Medin; MFG-E8; MFGE8; MFGM; MFGM_HUMAN; milk fat globule EGF factor 8; milk fat globule EGF factor 8 protein; milk fat globule-EGF factor 8; O acetyl disialoganglioside synthase; OAcGD3S; SED1; SPAG10; Sperm associated antigen 10; Sperm surface protein hP47	Human	E. coli

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Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B2167S

Docosahexaenoic acid-d5
Docosahexaenoic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Docosahexaenoic Acid. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk.

HY-B0777S

Moxidectin-d3

Moxidectin-d₃ (CL-301423-d₃) is deuterium labeled Moxidectin. Moxidectin (CL301423) is an orally active macrolide (ML) anthelmintic for the prevention and control of heartworms and roundworms. Moxidectin is also a substrate of BCRP and P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in vivo, and is secreted into breast milk and effluxed from the host and parasite mediated by Bcrp1 and P-gp. This may be related to the presence of chemical residues in milk .

HY-B2167S2

Docosahexaenoic acid-13C4
Docosahexaenoic acid- ¹³C₄ is ¹³C labeled Docosahexaenoic acid. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk .

HY-114456AS

*Ganglioside GM3-d5 Bovine Milk* ammonium salt**
Ganglioside GM3-d₅ (Bovine Milk ammonium salt) is deuterium labeled Ganglioside GM3 (Bovine Milk ammonium salt).

HY-N2041S8

Myristic acid-13C2
Myristic acid- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C-labeled Myristic acid (HY-N2041). Myristic acid is an orally active saturated 14-carbon fatty acid found in most animal and plant fats, especially milk fat coconut oil, palm oil and nutmeg oil. Myristic acid exerts anti-inflammatory activity through the NF-κB pathway. Myristic acid has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties .

HY-W041195S

3-Hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid-d5
3-Hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled 3-Hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid (HY-W041195). 3-Hydroxy-3-methylhexanoic acid is a fatty acid that is one of the metabolic products of leukocytes .

HY-151997S

1,2-Dioleoyl-3-lauroyl-rac-glycerol-13C3
1,2-Dioleoyl-3-lauroyl-rac-glycerol- ¹³C₃ is the ¹³C-labeled 1,2-Dioleoyl-3-lauroyl-rac-glycerol (HY-165089), 1,2-Dioleoyl-3-lauroyl-rac-glycerol (1,2-Olein-3-laurin) is a triglyceride identified by specific analytical methods in human milk, infant formula, other mammalian milk, and vegetable oils, with specific structural and distribution characteristics.

HY-W010248S

2-Phenylglycine-d5
2-Phenylglycine-d₅ is the deuterium labeled 2-Phenylglycine. 2-Phenylglycine (DL-α-Phenylglycine) is a metabolite in breast milk during the W2 to W4 lactation period .

HY-17383S

Levomefolate-13C5 calcium

Levomefolate- ¹³C₅ calcium)is the ¹³C-labeled Levomefolate calcium (HY-17383). Levomefolate calcium is a synthetic calcium salt of L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate and an orally active and brain-penetrant folate supplement. Levomefolate calcium incorporates into body folate pools to increase plasma and red blood cell folate levels over time. Levomefolate calcium does not significantly increase folate concentrations in breast milk. Levomefolate calcium can be used for the research of neural tube defects and megaloblastic anemia .

HY-136450S

Triclabendazole sulfoxide-d3

Triclabendazole sulfoxide-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Triclabendazole sulfoxide. Triclabendazole sulfoxide (TCBZ-SO) is an orally active ABCG2 inhibitor with antiparasitic activity. Triclabendazole sulfoxide inhibits ABCG2-mediated active efflux and ATPase activity. Triclabendazole sulfoxide increases the intracellular accumulation of Mitoxantrone (HY-13502). Triclabendazole sulfoxide reduces the apical-directed transepithelial transport of Nitrofurantoin and Danofloxacin, while increasing their basolateral-directed transepithelial transport. Triclabendazole sulfoxide elevates the plasma levels of sulfasalazine in wild-type mice. Triclabendazole sulfoxide decreases ABCG2-mediated secretion of Nitrofurantoin into milk in wild-type lactating mice. Triclabendazole sulfoxide can be used in the research of insecticidal agents and cancers such as breast cancer .

HY-136450S1

Triclabendazole sulfoxide-13C,d3

Triclabendazole sulfoxide- ¹³C,d₃ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled Triclabendazole sulfoxide. Triclabendazole sulfoxide (TCBZ-SO) is an orally active ABCG2 inhibitor with antiparasitic activity. Triclabendazole sulfoxide inhibits ABCG2-mediated active efflux and ATPase activity. Triclabendazole sulfoxide increases the intracellular accumulation of Mitoxantrone (HY-13502). Triclabendazole sulfoxide reduces the apical-directed transepithelial transport of Nitrofurantoin and Danofloxacin, while increasing their basolateral-directed transepithelial transport. Triclabendazole sulfoxide elevates the plasma levels of sulfasalazine in wild-type mice. Triclabendazole sulfoxide decreases ABCG2-mediated secretion of Nitrofurantoin into milk in wild-type lactating mice. Triclabendazole sulfoxide can be used in the research of insecticidal agents and cancers such as breast cancer .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-N11454

Lacto-N-neodifucohexaose II LNnDFH II		Azide
Lacto-N-neodifucohexaose II (Compd 9) is a derivative of key human milk tetrasaccharide . Lacto-N-neodifucohexaose II is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-N2041

Myristic acid 5+ Cited Publications		Emulsifiers
Myristic acid is an orally active saturated 14-carbon fatty acid found in most animal and plant fats, especially milk fat coconut oil, palm oil and nutmeg oil. Myristic acid exerts anti-inflammatory activity through the NF-κB pathway. Myristic acid has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties .

HY-W011527

Xanthosine 3 Publications Verification		Nucleoside Analogs
Xanthosine is a nucleoside derived from xanthine and ribose. Xanthosine activates the AMPK/FoxO1/AKT/GSK3β signaling cascade. Xanthosine promotes cell proliferation and regulates blood glucose metabolism. Xanthosine increases milk production in cows and goats. Xanthosine is used in mammary stem cell and type 2 diabetes research .

HY-W013803

Xanthosine dihydrate		Nucleoside Analogs
Xanthosine dihydrate is a nucleoside derived from xanthine and ribose. Xanthosine dihydrate activates the AMPK/FoxO1/AKT/GSK3β signaling cascade. Xanthosine dihydrate promotes cell proliferation and regulates blood glucose metabolism. Xanthosine dihydrate increases milk production in cows and goats. Xanthosine dihydrate is used in mammary stem cell and type 2 diabetes research .

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