Search Result
Results for "
seed germination
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
4
Biochemical Assay Reagents
2
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-129038
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GR24
1 Publications Verification
Strigolactone GR24
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
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(Rac)-GR24 (Strigolactone GR24) is a plant hormone analog. (Rac)-GR24 can mimic the natural germination stimulus of parasitic plant seeds, promoting seed germination in the absence of host plants, thereby reducing the number of parasitic seeds in the soil. (Rac)-GR24 can be used in agricultural research .
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- HY-N1964
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Gibberellin A3
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Environmental Pollutants
Drug Derivative
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Metabolic Disease
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Gibberellic acid (GA3) is a natural plant growth regulator with oral bioactivity. Gibberellic acid governs multiple plant developmental events, including seed germination, cell elongation, floral organ formation, and rice spikelet fertility. Gibberellic acid optimizes root morphology and secondary metabolite production in Echinacea purpurea hairy roots, and serves as a bioactive seed priming agent to improve chilling stress tolerance in chickpea. Gibberellic acid mediates modulation of enzyme activity and secondary metabolism in plants and exerts tissue-specific regulatory effects on antioxidant systems and lipid peroxidation in rats. Gibberellic acid can be used in studies of plant growth, metabolism, and abiotic stress responses .
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- HY-128429
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(E)-2-Hexenal
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Environmental Pollutants
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Fungal
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Infection
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trans-2-Hexenal ((E)-2-Hexenal) is a volatile compound widely present in fresh plants, vegetables, and fruits, with a unique leafy aroma. trans-2-Hexenal has antifungal activity and can also inhibit the germination of soybean seeds and the growth of seedlings. In addition, trans-2-Hexenal can be used to determine low-molecular-weight carbonyl compounds that are reactive with biological nucleophiles in biological samples .
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- HY-W187279
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Phytohormone
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Others
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Karrikin 2 is a seed germination stimulant identified in smoke produced by plant combustion. Karrikins induce seed germination in Arabidopsis thaliana, lettuce, E. penduliflora and S. orbiculatum. Karrikin 2 upregulates the expression of gibberellin (GA) biosynthesis genes GA3ox1, GA3ox2 and the gibberellin GA4-responsive gene CP1 in Arabidopsis thaliana seeds .
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- HY-118563
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ICMT
Apoptosis
Ras
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Cancer
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Farnesylthioacetic acid is a competitive, non-substrate inhibitor of Prenylcysteine α-carboxyl methyltransferase. It acts as a non-substrate competitive inhibitor of Arabidopsis thaliana Prenylcysteine α-carboxyl methyltransferase and blocks methyltransferase activity. Farnesylthioacetic acid does not inhibit protein farnesyltransferase activity in Arabidopsis. It induces Apoptosis. Farnesylthioacetic acid regulates the subcellular localization of Ras protein, reducing the proportion of cytoplasmic Ras protein without disrupting membrane binding. It enhances ABA-induced seed dormancy, delays seed germination, and promotes maximum stomatal closure at lower exogenous ABA concentrations. Farnesylthioacetic acid can be used in studies related to promyelocytic leukemia .
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- HY-N10568
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Phytohormone
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Others
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Gibberellin A9 is a plant hormone that targets gibberellin receptor GID1. Gibberellin A9 binds to GID1 to form a GA-GID1-DELLA protein complex, which promotes the degradation of DELLA proteins. This relieves the inhibitory effect of DELLA proteins on plant growth, thereby promoting plant cell elongation and division, and increasing seed germination rate. Gibberellin A9 is promising for use in studies on plant growth and development, such as stem elongation and flowering induction .
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- HY-N1775
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3,4-DHAP
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Tyrosinase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Keap1-Nrf2
PARP
Autophagy
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone (3,4-DHAP) is a phenolic compound with oral bioavailability, possessing potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and cardiovascular protective activities. 3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone inhibits mushroom Tyrosinase activity with an IC50 of 10 μM, thereby suppressing melanogenesis . 3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone inhibits platelet aggregation in platelet-rich plasma. 3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone reduces ROS levels in human umbilical vein endothelial cells treated with high glucose, upregulates the expression of Nrf2, HO-1 and PARP-1 in cells, and promotes the nuclear translocation of Nrf2 . 3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone induces autophagy and apoptosis. 3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone inhibits seed germination/growth in most plants. 3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone can be used in the research of cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, diabetes, obesity, skin pigmentation disorders, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases .
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- HY-120161
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3'-Hexylsulfanylabscisic acid
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ABA Receptor
Phosphatase
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Others
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AS6 (3'-Hexylsulfanylabscisic acid) is a PYL antagonist with a Kd value of 0.48 μM for Arabidopsis PYL5. AS6 binds to PYL proteins, and its S-hexyl chain blocks PP2C binding via steric hindrance. AS6 alleviates the inhibitory effect of ABA on seed germination in Arabidopsis and lettuce .
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- HY-136373
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BAS 479H
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Herbicide
Cytochrome P450
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Others
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Metazachlor (BAS 479H) is a herbicide belonging to the chloroacetamides class. Metazachlor can inhibit the synthesis of very long chain fatty acids during the germination and emergence of weed seeds, thereby interfering with cell division and tissue differentiation, and thus hindering the normal growth and development of weeds .
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- HY-N7681
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Taxifolin 7-O-glucoside
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Taxifolin 7-O-β-D-glucoside (Taxifolin 7-O-glucoside) is a flavonol and active antioxidant that can be isolated from Scutellaria baicalensis. Taxifolin 7-O-β-D-glucoside participates in pathogen defense and ultraviolet damage protection in the seed coat during seed germination of Scutellaria baicalensis .
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- HY-W016289
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3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenol
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Glycosidase
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Others
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Antiarol (3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenol) is a natural compound. Antiarol can be extracted from Cochlospermum vitifolium. Antiarol can be used to study plant seed germination and root and hypocotyl growth .
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- HY-N15133
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(-)-Solanacol
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Drug Derivative
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Others
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Solanacol ((-)-Solanacol) is a strigolactone germination stimulant that can be isolated from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.). Solanacol stimulates the germination of root parasitic weed seeds .
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- HY-N7659A
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Phytohormone
Microtubule/Tubulin
Apoptosis
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Others
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Glucobrassicin potassium is an indole-based anticancer agent and plant growth-regulating hormone. Glucobrassicin potassium exerts its biological activity by disrupting the integrity of microtubule networks in both plant and mammalian cells. At high concentrations, Glucobrassicin potassium inhibits seed germination and root growth; it can also specifically induce apoptosis in mammalian cancer cells and interfere with the intercellular transmission of viruses that rely on microtubules. In plants, Glucobrassicin potassium can be catalyzed by myrosinase to release growth-regulating substances, exhibiting a concentration-dependent growth-regulating effect .
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- HY-N7659
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Phytohormone
Apoptosis
Microtubule/Tubulin
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Cancer
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Glucobrassicin is an indole-based anticancer agent and plant growth-regulating hormone. Glucobrassicin exerts its biological activity by disrupting the integrity of microtubule networks in both plant and mammalian cells. At high concentrations, Glucobrassicin inhibits seed germination and root growth; it can also specifically induce apoptosis in mammalian cancer cells and interfere with the intercellular transmission of viruses that rely on microtubules. In plants, Glucobrassicin can be catalyzed by myrosinase to release growth-regulating substances, exhibiting a concentration-dependent growth-regulating effect .
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- HY-N1959
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Others
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Others
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Cannabisin A is a natural product in seeds in sprouts .
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- HY-N7448
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Others
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Others
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5-Deoxystrigol is a strigolactone found in Fabaceae plants. 5-Deoxystrigol can stimulate seed germination .
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- HY-162467
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Proton Pump
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Others
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Opabactin is an agonist for abscisic acid (ABA) receptor, which regulates the water use of plants by mimicking the effects of ABA with an IC50 of 7 nM. Opabactin inhibits the seed germination of Arabidopsis with an IC50 of 62 nM. Opabactin induces anti-transpiration response in plant tissue, and improves crop drought tolerance .
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- HY-136373S
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BAS 479H-d6
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Herbicide
Cytochrome P450
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Others
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Metazachlor-d6 (BAS 479H-d6) is a deuterium labeled Metazachlor (HY-136373). Metazachlor (BAS 479H) is a herbicide belonging to the chloroacetamides class. Metazachlor can inhibit the synthesis of very long chain fatty acids during the germination and emergence of weed seeds, thereby interfering with cell division and tissue differentiation, and thus hindering the normal growth and development of weeds .
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- HY-N1964A
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Drug Derivative
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Metabolic Disease
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Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture (GA3, suitable for plant cell culture) is a natural plant growth regulator with oral bioactivity. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture governs multiple plant developmental events, including seed germination, cell elongation, floral organ formation, and rice spikelet fertility. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture optimizes root morphology and secondary metabolite production in Echinacea purpurea hairy roots, and serves as a bioactive seed priming agent to improve chilling stress tolerance in chickpea. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture mediates modulation of enzyme activity and secondary metabolism in plants and exerts tissue-specific regulatory effects on antioxidant systems and lipid peroxidation in rats. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture can be used in studies of plant growth, metabolism, and abiotic stress responses .
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- HY-N15245
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Phytohormone
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Others
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(+)-Sorgomol is the plants hormone that can be isolated from Sorghum bicolor. (+)-Sorgomol is the germination stimulant for plants, which induces seed germination of root parasites .
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- HY-W015850
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Insecticide
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Infection
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2,3-Dimethylmaleic anhydride is biofumigant found in Colocasia esculenta var. esculenta (L.) Schott. 2,3-Dimethylmaleic anhydride is highly toxic to insect pests for stored grains even at very low concentration, but has no adverse effect on seed germination. 2,3-Dimethylmaleic anhydride can be used as insecticide .
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- HY-169862
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Others
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Others
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Germinone A is a potent HTL/KAI2 agonist with germination-inducing activity for thermo-inhibited Arabidopsis seed. Germinone A can be utilized in seed germination research .
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- HY-126978
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Others
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Others
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Lepidimoide is an allelopathic substance in the exudates from germinated seeds .
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- HY-N1964R
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Gibberellin A3 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Drug Derivative
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Metabolic Disease
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Gibberellic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gibberellic acid (GA3) (HY-N1964). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gibberellic acidis a natural plant growth regulator with oral bioactivity. Gibberellic acid governs multiple plant developmental events, including seed germination, cell elongation, floral organ formation, and rice spikelet fertility. Gibberellic acid optimizes root morphology and secondary metabolite production in Echinacea purpurea hairy roots, and serves as a bioactive seed priming agent to improve chilling stress tolerance in chickpea. Gibberellic acid mediates modulation of enzyme activity and secondary metabolism in plants and exerts tissue-specific regulatory effects on antioxidant systems and lipid peroxidation in rats. Gibberellic acid can be used in studies of plant growth, metabolism, and abiotic stress responses .
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- HY-N15244
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Phytohormone
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Others
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(+)-Strigone is a phytohormone that can be isolated from Houttuynia cordata. (+)-Strigoneis is the germination stimulant for plants, which induces seed germination of root parasites .
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- HY-165128
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Fungal
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Others
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Alternapyrone is an α-pyrone compound found in fungi, some of which are phytotoxic to wheat seed germination, and its biosynthesis requires only three enzymes.
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- HY-169020
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Phytohormone
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Others
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SL agonist 1 is a Strigolactone (SL) agonist. SL agonist 1 can be recognized by the SL receptors OmKAI2d3 and OmKAI2d4, promoting the germination of Arabidopsis seeds .
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- HY-162466
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Proton Pump
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Others
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ABA receptor agonist 1 (compound 4c) is a receptor agonist for abscisic acid (ABA). ABA receptor agonist 1 can inhibit seed germination and seedling growth of Arabidopsis and rice, stomatal closure and drought resistance of wheat and soybean .
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- HY-116802
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Drug Derivative
Herbicide
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Others
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Bromobutide is an active ingredient in herbicides that kill weeds. Bromobutide has the highest control effect on Scirpus juncoides and Monochloa vaginalis, but has no inhibitory effect on weed seed germination. The main metabolites of bromobutide in rats are alcohol or phenol glucuronides, which enter the enterohepatic circulation .
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- HY-162522
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Parasite
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Others
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SL-IN-1 (Compound C6) is an inhibitor for plant hormone steroid lactones receptor (SL receptor). SL-IN-1 promotes rice tillering, inhibits the germination of the root parasite P. aegyptiaca seeds (IC50 is 82.8 µM), delays dark-induced senescence of rice leaves, and protects the leaf membrane from lipid peroxidation .
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- HY-119609
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Bacterial
Cholinesterase (ChE)
β-glucuronidase
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Infection
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Ilicicolin C exhibits antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas syringae with IC50 of 28.5 µg/mL. Ilicicolin C exhibits weak inhibitory activities against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and β-glucuronidase with IC50 of 30-43 µg/mL. Ilicicolin C exhibits weak cytoxicity in human lung fibroblasts with IC50 of 64-120 µg/mL. Ilicicolin C affects seed germination and root tip growth of lettuce .
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- HY-136373R
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BAS 479H (Standard)
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Herbicide
Reference Standards
Cytochrome P450
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Others
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Metazachlor (Standard) (BAS 479H (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Metazachlor (HY-136373). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metazachlor (BAS 479H) is a herbicide belonging to the chloroacetamides class. Metazachlor can inhibit the synthesis of very long chain fatty acids during the germination and emergence of weed seeds, thereby interfering with cell division and tissue differentiation, and thus hindering the normal growth and development of weeds .
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- HY-N7697BR
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Reference Standards
Others
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Others
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Gibberellic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gibberellic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gibberellic Acid is named after the fungus Gibberella fujikuroi. Gibberellic Acid regulates processes in plant development and growth, including seed development and germination, stem and root growth, cell division, and flowering time. Gibberellic Acid also improves plant response to growth stress caused by various environmental stresses, such as cold stress, drought stress, heavy metal stress, etc. Gibberellic Acid also causes increased lipid peroxidation and fluctuations in the antioxidant defense system in rats .
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- HY-128429S
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(E)-2-Hexenal-d2-1
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Fungal
Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Infection
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trans-2-Hexenal-d2-1 is the deuterium labeled trans-2-Hexenal (HY-128429). trans-2-Hexenal ((E)-2-Hexenal) is a volatile compound widely present in fresh plants, vegetables, and fruits, with a unique leafy aroma. trans-2-Hexenal has antifungal activity and can also inhibit the germination of soybean seeds and the growth of seedlings. In addition, trans-2-Hexenal can be used to determine low-molecular-weight carbonyl compounds that are reactive with biological nucleophiles in biological samples .
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- HY-108874A
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Levorin (≥50%); Vanobid (≥50%); Candimon (≥50%)
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Antibiotic
Fungal
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Infection
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Candicidin (≥50%) (Levorin (≥50%)) is an Antifungal antibiotic. Candicidin (≥50%) exhibits potent antifungal activity against yeasts and yeast-like fungi, such as Candida albicans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Low concentrations of Candicidin (≥50%) do not adversely affect pea seed germination .
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- HY-169494
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Drug Intermediate
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Others
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Karrikinolide 3-ethyl ester a synthetic intermediate that can be used in the synthesis of butanolide seed germination stimulants.
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- HY-N12990
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MyA
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Herbicide
Fungal
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Others
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Myrigalone A (MyA) is a plant ethylene biosynthesis inhibitor and natural herbicide . Myrigalone A possesses antioxidant, antifungal, and antimicrobial activities. Myrigalone A interferes with auxin homeostasis during seed germination. Myrigalone A delays seed germination, inhibits the formation of roots, hypocotyls, and root hairs, and causes developmental delay in specific organisms. Myrigalone A triggers the induction of detoxification programs, alters the metabolism of gibberellins, cis-(+)-12-oxophytodienoic acid, and jasmonic acid, disrupts the antioxidant system and oxidative signaling, and impairs the function of aquaporins and water uptake in imbibed seeds. Myrigalone A can be used in studies related to herbicides and plant growth regulators .
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- HY-W142497
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Drug Intermediate
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Others
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3-Methyl-2(5H)-furanone is the common structural unit in natural and several synthetic strigolactones, which are germination stimulants for seeds of the parasitic weeds Striga and Orobanche spp. .
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- HY-N19180
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Drug Derivative
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Others
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Hancockiamide C is a phenylacetic piperazine natural products found in Aspergillus hancockii. Hancockiamide C is synthesized via the hkm biosynthetic gene cluster, involving NRPS Hkm11 and the acetyltransferase Hkm3. Hancockiamide C inhibits seed germination of Arabidopsis thaliana (MIC = 6.3 μg/mL), but shows no activity against Eragrostis tef seeds .
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- HY-N15007
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Drug Derivative
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Others
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6-Ethoxyethyl-5-hydroxy-2,7-dime-thoxy-1,4-naphtoquinone is a naphthoquinone compound that causes branch wilt in larch and inhibits seed germination and growth in lettuce. 6-Ethoxyethyl-5-hydroxy-2,7-dime-thoxy-1,4-naphtoquinone completely inhibits hypocotyl and root growth at 100 ppm and more than 95% at 50 ppm .
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- HY-N1964B
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GA3 Sterile Solution (1 mg/ml)
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Drug Derivative
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Metabolic Disease
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Gibberellic acid Sterile Solution (1 mg/mL) (GA3 Sterile Solution (1 mg/mL)) is a natural plant growth regulator with oral bioactivity. Gibberellic acid Sterile Solution (1 mg/mL) governs multiple plant developmental events, including seed germination, cell elongation, floral organ formation, and rice spikelet fertility. Gibberellic acid Sterile Solution (1 mg/mL) optimizes root morphology and secondary metabolite production in Echinacea purpurea hairy roots, and serves as a bioactive seed priming agent to improve chilling stress tolerance in chickpea. Gibberellic acid Sterile Solution (1 mg/mL) mediates modulation of enzyme activity and secondary metabolism in plants and exerts tissue-specific regulatory effects on antioxidant systems and lipid peroxidation in rats. Gibberellic acid Sterile Solution (1 mg/mL) can be used in studies of plant growth, metabolism, and abiotic stress responses .
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- HY-N17336
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- HY-N18080
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Parasite
DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker
Bacterial
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Parthenin is a pseudoguaianolide-type sesquiterpene lactone present in Parthenium hysterophorus L. Parthenin induces chromosomal aberrations, mainly chromatid breaks, in human peripheral blood lymphocytes. Parthenin exhibits toxicity against Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli strains, with reduced toxicity in the presence of a metabolic activation system (S9). Parthenin acts as an antifeedant against the 6th instar larvae of the tobacco cutworm (Spodoptera litura). Parthenin shows insecticidal activity against adult cowpea weevils (Callosobruchus maculatus). Parthenin inhibits seed germination and seedling growth of sicklepod (Cassia tora). Parthenin possesses nematicidal activity against the 2nd instar larvae of the southern root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita). Parthenin serves as a research agent for studies related to cancer, malaria, amoebiasis, inflammatory diseases, and bacterial infections .
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- HY-N15140
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Drug Isomer
Bacterial
Fungal
Carboxypeptidase
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Infection
Cancer
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α-Thujaplicin, the isomer of Hinokitiol (HY-B2230), is an antimicrobial agent. α-Thujaplicin can be isolated from Aomori Hiba (Thujopsis dolabrata SIEB. et ZUCC. var. hondai MAKINO). α-Thujaplicin shows inhibition of Carboxypeptidase A (IC50: 32.4 μM). α-Thujaplicin shows rather strong antifungal activity against seven kinds of plant-pathogenic fungi, their MICs being in the range of 12.0-50.0 μg/mL. α-Thujaplicin shows clear antibacterial activity against Legionella pneumophila SG 1 and L. pneumophila SG 3, and their MICs are in the range of 12.5-50 μg/mL. α-Thujaplicin shows antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis IFO-12965 with a MIC of 1.56 μg/mL. α-Thujaplicin shows germination inhibition toward the seed of Echinochloa utilis Ohwi et Yabuno. α-thujaplicin inhibits lymphocytic leukemia, stomach cancer, Ehrlich’s ascites carcinoma .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-129038
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GR24
1 Publications Verification
Strigolactone GR24
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
(Rac)-GR24 (Strigolactone GR24) is a plant hormone analog. (Rac)-GR24 can mimic the natural germination stimulus of parasitic plant seeds, promoting seed germination in the absence of host plants, thereby reducing the number of parasitic seeds in the soil. (Rac)-GR24 can be used in agricultural research .
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- HY-118563
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Farnesylthioacetic acid is a competitive, non-substrate inhibitor of Prenylcysteine α-carboxyl methyltransferase. It acts as a non-substrate competitive inhibitor of Arabidopsis thaliana Prenylcysteine α-carboxyl methyltransferase and blocks methyltransferase activity. Farnesylthioacetic acid does not inhibit protein farnesyltransferase activity in Arabidopsis. It induces Apoptosis. Farnesylthioacetic acid regulates the subcellular localization of Ras protein, reducing the proportion of cytoplasmic Ras protein without disrupting membrane binding. It enhances ABA-induced seed dormancy, delays seed germination, and promotes maximum stomatal closure at lower exogenous ABA concentrations. Farnesylthioacetic acid can be used in studies related to promyelocytic leukemia .
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- HY-N1964A
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture (GA3, suitable for plant cell culture) is a natural plant growth regulator with oral bioactivity. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture governs multiple plant developmental events, including seed germination, cell elongation, floral organ formation, and rice spikelet fertility. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture optimizes root morphology and secondary metabolite production in Echinacea purpurea hairy roots, and serves as a bioactive seed priming agent to improve chilling stress tolerance in chickpea. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture mediates modulation of enzyme activity and secondary metabolism in plants and exerts tissue-specific regulatory effects on antioxidant systems and lipid peroxidation in rats. Gibberellic acid, suitable for plant cell culture can be used in studies of plant growth, metabolism, and abiotic stress responses .
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- HY-N1964B
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GA3 Sterile Solution (1 mg/ml)
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Gibberellic acid Sterile Solution (1 mg/mL) (GA3 Sterile Solution (1 mg/mL)) is a natural plant growth regulator with oral bioactivity. Gibberellic acid Sterile Solution (1 mg/mL) governs multiple plant developmental events, including seed germination, cell elongation, floral organ formation, and rice spikelet fertility. Gibberellic acid Sterile Solution (1 mg/mL) optimizes root morphology and secondary metabolite production in Echinacea purpurea hairy roots, and serves as a bioactive seed priming agent to improve chilling stress tolerance in chickpea. Gibberellic acid Sterile Solution (1 mg/mL) mediates modulation of enzyme activity and secondary metabolism in plants and exerts tissue-specific regulatory effects on antioxidant systems and lipid peroxidation in rats. Gibberellic acid Sterile Solution (1 mg/mL) can be used in studies of plant growth, metabolism, and abiotic stress responses .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-N1964
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- HY-128429
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- HY-N10568
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- HY-N1775
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3,4-DHAP
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Structural Classification
Classification of Application Fields
Pinaceae
Phenols
Polyphenols
Picea schrenkiana Fisch. et Mey.
Plants
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
Cancer
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Tyrosinase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Keap1-Nrf2
PARP
Autophagy
Apoptosis
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3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone (3,4-DHAP) is a phenolic compound with oral bioavailability, possessing potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and cardiovascular protective activities. 3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone inhibits mushroom Tyrosinase activity with an IC50 of 10 μM, thereby suppressing melanogenesis . 3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone inhibits platelet aggregation in platelet-rich plasma. 3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone reduces ROS levels in human umbilical vein endothelial cells treated with high glucose, upregulates the expression of Nrf2, HO-1 and PARP-1 in cells, and promotes the nuclear translocation of Nrf2 . 3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone induces autophagy and apoptosis. 3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone inhibits seed germination/growth in most plants. 3',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone can be used in the research of cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, diabetes, obesity, skin pigmentation disorders, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases .
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- HY-N7681
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- HY-W016289
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- HY-N15133
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- HY-N7659
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Structural Classification
Isatis tinctoria L.
Glucosinolates
Plants
Brassicaceae
Source Classification
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Phytohormone
Apoptosis
Microtubule/Tubulin
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Glucobrassicin is an indole-based anticancer agent and plant growth-regulating hormone. Glucobrassicin exerts its biological activity by disrupting the integrity of microtubule networks in both plant and mammalian cells. At high concentrations, Glucobrassicin inhibits seed germination and root growth; it can also specifically induce apoptosis in mammalian cancer cells and interfere with the intercellular transmission of viruses that rely on microtubules. In plants, Glucobrassicin can be catalyzed by myrosinase to release growth-regulating substances, exhibiting a concentration-dependent growth-regulating effect .
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- HY-N1959
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- HY-N7448
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- HY-N15245
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- HY-W015850
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- HY-126978
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- HY-N1964R
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- HY-N15244
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- HY-119609
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- HY-N7697BR
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Structural Classification
Microorganisms
Saccharides
Source Classification
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Reference Standards
Others
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Gibberellic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gibberellic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gibberellic Acid is named after the fungus Gibberella fujikuroi. Gibberellic Acid regulates processes in plant development and growth, including seed development and germination, stem and root growth, cell division, and flowering time. Gibberellic Acid also improves plant response to growth stress caused by various environmental stresses, such as cold stress, drought stress, heavy metal stress, etc. Gibberellic Acid also causes increased lipid peroxidation and fluctuations in the antioxidant defense system in rats .
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- HY-N12990
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MyA
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Structural Classification
Flavonoids
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Plants
Dihydrochalcones
Myrica gale L.
Source Classification
Myricaceae
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Herbicide
Fungal
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Myrigalone A (MyA) is a plant ethylene biosynthesis inhibitor and natural herbicide . Myrigalone A possesses antioxidant, antifungal, and antimicrobial activities. Myrigalone A interferes with auxin homeostasis during seed germination. Myrigalone A delays seed germination, inhibits the formation of roots, hypocotyls, and root hairs, and causes developmental delay in specific organisms. Myrigalone A triggers the induction of detoxification programs, alters the metabolism of gibberellins, cis-(+)-12-oxophytodienoic acid, and jasmonic acid, disrupts the antioxidant system and oxidative signaling, and impairs the function of aquaporins and water uptake in imbibed seeds. Myrigalone A can be used in studies related to herbicides and plant growth regulators .
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- HY-W142497
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- HY-N19180
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- HY-N17336
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- HY-N18080
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Structural Classification
Terpenoids
Sesquiterpenes
Antheroporum pierrei Gagnep.
Plants
Compositae
Source Classification
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Parasite
DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker
Bacterial
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Parthenin is a pseudoguaianolide-type sesquiterpene lactone present in Parthenium hysterophorus L. Parthenin induces chromosomal aberrations, mainly chromatid breaks, in human peripheral blood lymphocytes. Parthenin exhibits toxicity against Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli strains, with reduced toxicity in the presence of a metabolic activation system (S9). Parthenin acts as an antifeedant against the 6th instar larvae of the tobacco cutworm (Spodoptera litura). Parthenin shows insecticidal activity against adult cowpea weevils (Callosobruchus maculatus). Parthenin inhibits seed germination and seedling growth of sicklepod (Cassia tora). Parthenin possesses nematicidal activity against the 2nd instar larvae of the southern root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita). Parthenin serves as a research agent for studies related to cancer, malaria, amoebiasis, inflammatory diseases, and bacterial infections .
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- HY-N15140
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Structural Classification
Natural Products
Cupressaceae
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Plants
Thujopsis dolabrata (Thunberg ex L. f.) Sieb. et Zucc.
Source Classification
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Drug Isomer
Bacterial
Fungal
Carboxypeptidase
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α-Thujaplicin, the isomer of Hinokitiol (HY-B2230), is an antimicrobial agent. α-Thujaplicin can be isolated from Aomori Hiba (Thujopsis dolabrata SIEB. et ZUCC. var. hondai MAKINO). α-Thujaplicin shows inhibition of Carboxypeptidase A (IC50: 32.4 μM). α-Thujaplicin shows rather strong antifungal activity against seven kinds of plant-pathogenic fungi, their MICs being in the range of 12.0-50.0 μg/mL. α-Thujaplicin shows clear antibacterial activity against Legionella pneumophila SG 1 and L. pneumophila SG 3, and their MICs are in the range of 12.5-50 μg/mL. α-Thujaplicin shows antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis IFO-12965 with a MIC of 1.56 μg/mL. α-Thujaplicin shows germination inhibition toward the seed of Echinochloa utilis Ohwi et Yabuno. α-thujaplicin inhibits lymphocytic leukemia, stomach cancer, Ehrlich’s ascites carcinoma .
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Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-136373S
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Metazachlor-d6 (BAS 479H-d6) is a deuterium labeled Metazachlor (HY-136373). Metazachlor (BAS 479H) is a herbicide belonging to the chloroacetamides class. Metazachlor can inhibit the synthesis of very long chain fatty acids during the germination and emergence of weed seeds, thereby interfering with cell division and tissue differentiation, and thus hindering the normal growth and development of weeds .
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- HY-128429S
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trans-2-Hexenal-d2-1 is the deuterium labeled trans-2-Hexenal (HY-128429). trans-2-Hexenal ((E)-2-Hexenal) is a volatile compound widely present in fresh plants, vegetables, and fruits, with a unique leafy aroma. trans-2-Hexenal has antifungal activity and can also inhibit the germination of soybean seeds and the growth of seedlings. In addition, trans-2-Hexenal can be used to determine low-molecular-weight carbonyl compounds that are reactive with biological nucleophiles in biological samples .
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