URAT1-IN-16
URAT1-IN-16 is an orally active URAT1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.19 μM. URAT1-IN-16 also functions as an NLRP3 inflammasome pathway inhibitor by effectively suppressing mature IL-1β secretion (IC50 = 2.52 μM). URAT1-IN-16 exhibits remarkable serum uric acid-lowering and anti-inflammatory activities in vivo, and can be used for hyperuricemia and gout research.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 2864442-74-8
- Formula: C28H23BrN4O3S2
- Molecular Weight:607.54
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
All Caspase Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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URAT1 0.19 μM (IC50) |
IL-1β 2.52 μM (IC50) |
URAT1-IN-16 (Compound 2) (30 min pre-incubation; 5 min uptake assay) potently inhibits human URAT1-mediated 14C-uric acid uptake in hURAT1-transfected HEK293T cells (IC50 = 0.19 μM)[1].
URAT1-IN-16 (up to 10 μM; 15 min) dose-dependently inhibits mature IL-1β secretion and active Caspase-1 generation in LPS-primed and ATP-stimulated mouse bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) (IC50 = 2.52 μM)[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:BMDMs from 6-week-old male C57BL/6 WT mice were treated with LPS (1 μg/mL) and ATP (5 mM)
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Concentration:Varying gradient concentrations up to 10 μM
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Incubation Time:15 min
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Result:Dose-dependently inhibited mature IL-1β secretion with an IC50 value of 3.39 μM.
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Cell Line:THP-1 cells
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Concentration:10 and 20 μM
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Incubation Time:30 min
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Result:Reduced the generation of active cleaved caspase-1 in a distinct dose-dependent manner without altered levels of pro-Caspase-1, NEK7, or ASC.
URAT1-IN-16 (2 mg/kg; p.o.; single dose) significantly decreases serum uric acid (SUA) levels in a rat model of hyperuricemia[1].
URAT1-IN-16 (500-1500 mg/kg; p.o.; single dose) exhibits high acute safety profiles with a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) above 1000 mg/kg in healthy Kunming mice[1].
URAT1-IN-16 (50 mg/kg; p.o.; every other day; for 28 days) shows favorable subacute tolerance with no organic toxicity or weight differences in healthy Kunming mice[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Mouse model of acute hyperuricemia (induced by hypoxanthine and potassium oxonate)[1]
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Dosage:0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2 mg/kg
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Administration:Oral gavage (p.o.), single dose
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Result:Reduced serum uric acid levels from 1162.0 μM to a normal physiological range of 143.20 μM within 4 h at 2 mg/kg, achieving a 96.8% reduction rate.
Exhibited a clear dose-dependent urate-lowering effect, with reduction rates of 93.4% (1 mg/kg), 72.6% (0.5 mg/kg), and 53.1% (0.25 mg/kg), and established a minimum effective dose of 0.25 mg/kg.
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Animal Model:Rat model of hyperuricemia [1]
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Dosage:2 mg/kg
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Administration:Oral gavage (p.o.), single dose
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Result:Induced a marked reduction in serum uric acid levels from 917.80 μM to 173.80 μM within 4 h post dosing, corresponding to a 91.87% decrease.
Demonstrated cross-species urate-lowering activity and showed over 3-fold superior efficacy compared with lesinurad.
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Animal Model:healthy Kunming mice (10-12 g, male and female)[1]
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Dosage:500, 1000, 1500 mg/kg
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Administration:Oral gavage (p.o.), single dose
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Result:Established a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) above 1000 mg/kg with 100% survival within 1 week.
Showed 80% survival at 1500 mg/kg, with two female mouse deaths occurring within 72 h at the highest dose.
Did not induce observable abnormalities in behavior, posture, appearance, or body weight gain at the MTD.
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Animal Model:healthy Kunming mice (10-12 g, male and female)[1]
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Dosage:50 mg/kg
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Administration:Oral gavage (p.o.), every other day for 28 days
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Result:Produced no mortality and no observable adverse behavioral effects (lethargy, convulsion, anorexia, or piloerection) during 28 days of treatment.
Maintained normal body weight gain comparable to vehicle control and showed no significant changes in major organ coefficients.
Did not induce histopathological lesions in heart, liver, spleen, lung, or kidney tissues.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 2864442-74-8
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Molecular Weight 607.54
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Formula C28H23BrN4O3S2
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SMILES
BrC(C=C1)=CC=C1S(NC(C(C)SC2=NC3=NC=CC=C3N2C4=CC=C(C5CC5)C6=C4C=CC=C6)=O)(=O)=O
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Purity & Documentation
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)