Others

3-epi-Bufalin (compound 2a) is the microbial transformation product of bufadienolide.

Stellasterol is a natural product. Stellasterol has high affinity towards Bcl-2 protein (K_i: 118.05 nM). Stellasterol is a weak α-glucosidase inhibitor.

2-Methylbutyl β-D-glucopyranoside is a glycoside in apple fruit. 2-Methylbutyl β-D-glucopyranoside serves as an aroma precursor that can be enzymatically hydrolyzed to release volatile 2-methylbutanol. 2-Methylbutyl β-D-glucopyranoside is promising for research of food flavor chemistry.

Natsudaidain is a kind of polymethoxyflavone. Natsudaidain can be isolated from Citrus plants. Natsudaidain inhibits tumor necrosis factor-α and cyclooxygenase-2 production n by suppressing p38 MAPK phosphorylation on mast cells.

Cis-Emodin bianthrone (compound 4) is a highly condensed oxygen of emodin anthrone. Cis-Emodin bianthrone stable in acetone solution in air.

Multiflorin A is an active ingredient derived from Pruni semen. Multiflorin A has laxative activity. Multiflorin A inhibits intestinal glucose absorption and promotes bacterial metabolism.

Ellagic acid 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside is an ellagic acid derivative can be isolated from Folium Turpiniae.

Sinensin is a natural product, that can be isolated from the roots of Cudrania cochinchinensis.

Dimethyl isorosmanol (11,12-Di-O-methylisorosmanol) is a compound that can be isolated form Rosmarinus officinalis. Dimethyl isorosmanol has antioxidant activity.

11,12-Di-O-methylcarnosol (Comp 7) is a nolic diterpene lactone that can be isolated from leaves of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.).

4,2′,4′,6′-Tetramethoxychalcone is a flavonoids that can be isolated from Gnaphalium affine.

Petunidin-3-(p-coumaroyl-rutinoside)-5-glucoside is an anthocyanin that can be isolated from potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.).

Uralenol-3-methyl ether is a flavonol which can be extracted from Daphne giraldii.

Thermohexamine hydrochloride is a polyamine that can be isolated from sea urchin.

DGTS, as described, is a structural isomer of DGTA and one of the most common betaine lipids found in microalgae, particularly abundant in Chlorophyceae. DGTS is a helper lipid that is structurally similar to DSPE or DOPE.

(-)-Schiarisanrin D is a homolignan and can be isolated from Schizandra arisanensis.

Seneganolide (compound 1) is isolated from the stem bark of Khaya senegalensis. Seneganolide can be used as insect antifeedant.

Quercetin-3,7-di-O-α-rhamnopyranoside (Quercetin 3,7-dirhamnoside) is a flavonoid glycoside isolated from plants of the genus Randonia africana. The compound belongs to the group of flavonol glycosides identified in the aerial parts of Randonia africana.

Simiarenol is triterpene alcohol isolated from the Hong Kong species of rhododendron simiarum.

Tenacissoside E (compound 18) is a polyoxypregnane glycoside.