WNK1 Antibody (YA2213)

Cat. No.: HY-P82468: Data Sheet COA
SDS
User Guide for Antibodies
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WNK1 Antibody (YA2213) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to WNK1.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Size	Stock	Quantity
20 μL	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
50 μL	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
100 μL	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
250 μL	Get quote

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WNK1 Antibody (YA2213) Featured Recommendations:

WB: Western Blot;
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin;
IHC-F: Immunohistochemistry-Frozen;
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence;
IF-Tissue: Immunofluorescence-Tissue;
mIHC: Multiplex Immunohistochemical;
IP: Immunoprecipitation;
ChIP: Chromatin Immunoprecipitation;
FC: Flow Cytometry;
ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay

Product Detail
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Background
Documentation

Description

WNK1 Antibody (YA2213) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to WNK1.

Host

Rabbit

Clonality

Recombinant,Monoclonal

Molecular Weight

Predicted band size: 251 kDa;

Observed band size: 251 kDa

Note: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.

Species Reactivity

Human, Mouse, Rat

SwissProt ID

Q9H4A3

Gene ID

65125 [NCBI]

Immunogen

A synthesized peptide derived from human WNK1 aa50-100/2382.

Application &
Dilution Ratio

Application	Dilution Ratio
WB WB: Western Blot	1:1000-1:2000
IHC-P IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin	1:50-1:100

Sensitivity	Endogenous	Purity	Affinity Chromatography
Conjugation	Non-conjugated	Modification	Unmodified
Isotype	IgG

Appearance

Liquid

Formulation

Supplied in rabbit IgG in 50mM Tris-Glycine(pH 7.4), 0.15M NaCl, 40%Glycerol, 0.01% sodium azide and 0.05% BSA.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with blue ice.

Verification Image

IHC-P

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human thyroid cancer using WNK1 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P82468, 1/100) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human prostate cancer using WNK1 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P82468, 1/100) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human ovarian cancer using WNK1 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P82468, 1/100) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human cervical cancer using WNK1 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P82468, 1/100) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil using WNK1 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P82468, 1/100) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human kidney using WNK1 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P82468, 1/100) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

Background

Function：Serine/threonine-protein kinase component of the WNK1-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade, which acts as a key regulator of blood pressure and regulatory volume increase by promoting ion influx (PubMed:15883153, PubMed:17190791, PubMed:31656913, PubMed:34289367, PubMed:36318922). WNK1 mediates regulatory volume increase in response to hyperosmotic stress by acting as a molecular crowding sensor, which senses cell shrinkage and mediates formation of a membraneless compartment by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:36318922). The membraneless compartment concentrates WNK1 with its substrates, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK, promoting WNK1-dependent phosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK (PubMed:15883153, PubMed:16263722, PubMed:17190791, PubMed:19739668, PubMed:21321328, PubMed:22989884, PubMed:25477473, PubMed:34289367, PubMed:36318922). Following activation, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK catalyze phosphorylation of ion cotransporters SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, SLC12A5/KCC2 and SLC12A6/KCC3, regulating their activity (PubMed:16263722, PubMed:21321328). Phosphorylation of Na-K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A2/NKCC1 and SLC12A2/NKCC1 promote their activation and ion influx; simultaneously, phosphorylation of K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A5/KCC2 and SLC12A6/KCC3 inhibit their activity, blocking ion efflux (PubMed:19665974, PubMed:21321328). Also acts as a regulator of angiogenesis in endothelial cells via activation of OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK: activation of OXSR1/OSR1 regulates chemotaxis and invasion, while STK39/SPAK regulates endothelial cell proliferation (PubMed:25362046). Also acts independently of the WNK1-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade by catalyzing phosphorylation of other substrates, such as SYT2, PCF11 and NEDD4L (PubMed:29196535). Mediates phosphorylation of SYT2, regulating SYT2 association with phospholipids and membrane-binding (By similarity). Regulates mRNA export in the nucleus by mediating phosphorylation of PCF11, thereby decreasing the association between PCF11 and POLR2A/RNA polymerase II and promoting mRNA export to the cytoplasm (PubMed:29196535). Acts as a negative regulator of autophagy (PubMed:27911840). Required for the abscission step during mitosis, independently of the WNK1-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade (PubMed:21220314). May also play a role in actin cytoskeletal reorganization (PubMed:10660600). Also acts as a scaffold protein independently of its protein kinase activity: negatively regulates cell membrane localization of various transporters and channels, such as SLC4A4, SLC26A6, SLC26A9, TRPV4 and CFTR (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of epithelial Na(+) channel (ENaC) by promoting activation of SGK1 in a kinase-independent manner: probably acts as a scaffold protein that promotes the recruitment of SGK1 to the mTORC2 complex in response to chloride, leading to mTORC2-dependent phosphorylation and activation of SGK1 (PubMed:36373794). Acts as an assembly factor for the ER membrane protein complex independently of its protein kinase activity: associates with EMC2 in the cytoplasm via its amphipathic alpha-helix, and prevents EMC2 ubiquitination and subsequent degradation, thereby promoting EMC2 stabilization (PubMed:33964204); Kinase-defective isoform specifically expressed in kidney, which acts as a dominant-negative regulator of the longer isoform 1 (PubMed:14645531). Does not directly inhibit WNK4 and has no direct effect on sodium and chloride ion transport (By similarity). Down-regulates sodium-chloride cotransporter activity indirectly by inhibiting isoform 1, it associates with isoform 1 and attenuates its kinase activity (By similarity). In kidney, may play an important role regulating sodium and potassium balance (By similarity)

Subcellular Localization：Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle

Expression：
Tissue_specificity:Widely expressed, with highest levels observed in the testis, heart, kidney and skeletal muscle; Strong expression in dorsal root ganglia and spinal cord; This isoform is kidney-specific and specifically expressed in the distal convoluted tubule (DCT) and connecting tubule (CNT) of the nephron

Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification：Q9H4A3 has 6 isomers: Q9H4A3-1: 250794 Da (predicted); Q9H4A3-2: 225560 Da (predicted); Q9H4A3-4: 206646 Da (predicted); Q9H4A3-5: 279538 Da (predicted); Q9H4A3-6: 279713 Da (predicted); Q9H4A3-7: 299725 Da (predicted).
Autophosphorylated at Ser-378 and Ser-382, promoting its activity (PubMed:15883153, PubMed:16263722, PubMed:16832045, PubMed:17190791, PubMed:31656913, PubMed:34289367). Autophosphorylation at Ser-382 is inhibited by intracellular calcium (By similarity). Phosphorylation at Thr-60 increases ability to activate SGK1 (By similarity);Ubiquitinated by the BCR(KLHL3) complex, leading to its degradation (PubMed:23387299, PubMed:23576762). Also ubiquitinated by the BCR(KLHL2) complex (PubMed:23838290);May be O-glycosylated

Subunit：Interacts with WNK3 (By similarity). Interacts with WNK4; inhibiting the activity of WNK4 (By similarity). Interacts with SGK1; promoting its activation (PubMed:36373794). Associates with the mTORC2 complex (PubMed:36373794). Interacts with UVRAG (PubMed:27911840). Interacts (via amphipathic alpha-helix region) with EMC2; promoting the ER membrane protein complex assembly (PubMed:33964204)

Database

Entrez Gene: 65125 Human ; 232341 Mouse ; 116477 Rat

SwissProt: Q9H4A3 Human ; P83741 Mouse ; Q9JIH7 Rat

OMIM: 614492 Human

Research Field

Signal Transduction

Synonyms

WNK1; HSN2; KDP; KIAA0344; PRKWNK1; Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK1; Erythrocyte 65 kDa protein; p65; Kinase deficient protein; Protein kinase lysine-deficient 1; Protein kinase with no lysine 1; hWNK1

Documentation

Select Batch:

Data Sheet (232 KB) SDS (251 KB)

COA (206 KB)

User Guide for Antibodies (1077 KB)

WNK1 Antibody (YA2213) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs

Do most proteins show cross-species activity?
Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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WNK1 Antibody (YA2213)

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