3544-94-3
Chemical Structure
Chloramphenicol succinate
- CAS No.: 3544-94-3
- Formula:C15H16Cl2N2O8
- Molecular Weight:423.20
IUPAC Name: 4-((2R,3R)-2-(2,2-dichloroacetamido)-3-hydroxy-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propoxy)-4-oxobutanoic acid
InChIKey: LIRCDOVJWUGTMW-ZWNOBZJWSA-N
SMILES: O=C(OC[C@@H](NC(C(Cl)Cl)=O)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1)CCC(O)=O
Biological Activity: Chloramphenicol succinate is a prodrug of Chloramphenicol (HY-B0239), acting as a P2Y14R inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.585 nM. Chloramphenicol succinate serves as a competitive substrate and inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), which may account for its toxicity. Chloramphenicol succinate exerts a significant inhibitory effect on colitis. Chloramphenicol succinate can be used in research related to myelosuppression, gray baby syndrome, aplastic anemia, bacterial meningitis and inflammatory bowel disease[1][2][3].
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Chloramphenicol succinate | Chloramphenicol succinate is a prodrug of Chloramphenicol (HY-B0239), acting as a P2Y14R inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.585 nM. Chloramphenicol succinate serves as a competitive substrate and inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), which may account for its toxicity. Chloramphenicol succinate exerts a significant inhibitory effect on colitis. Chloramphenicol succinate can be used in research related to myelosuppression, gray baby syndrome, aplastic anemia, bacterial meningitis and inflammatory bowel disease. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Ambekar CS, et al. Chloramphenicol succinate, a competitive substrate and inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase: possible reason for its toxicity. Toxicol In Vitro. 2004;18(4):441-447. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Ambrose PJ, et al. Clinical pharmacokinetics of chloramphenicol and chloramphenicol succinate. Clin Pharmacokinet. 1984;9(3):222-238. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Tian S, et al. Computational discovery and repurposing of chloramphenicol succinate as a potent P2Y14 receptor antagonist for inflammatory bowel disease therapy. J Adv Res. Published online August 22, 2025. [Content Brief]
