1. Anti-infection
  2. Bacterial Antibiotic
  3. Chlorhexidine diacetate

Chlorhexidine diacetate is a biguanide disinfectant with rapid bactericidal activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative organism. The antibacterial effect of chlorhexidine diacetate is related to its action on the bacterial cell membrane and to precipitation of intracellular contents.

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Chlorhexidine diacetate Chemical Structure

Chlorhexidine diacetate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 56-95-1

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Based on 7 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Chlorhexidine diacetate:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Chlorhexidine diacetate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cancer Res. 2019 Feb 1;79(3):534-545.  [Abstract]

    The half-life of p53 protein is detected in GYS2 overexpressed cells by added with Chlorhexidine (CHX, 20 μg/mL) for different times.

    View All Antibiotic Isoform Specific Products:

    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Chlorhexidine diacetate is a biguanide disinfectant with rapid bactericidal activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative organism. The antibacterial effect of chlorhexidine diacetate is related to its action on the bacterial cell membrane and to precipitation of intracellular contents[1].

    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    625.55

    Formula

    C26H38Cl2N10O4

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    N=C(NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)NC(NCCCCCCNC(NC(NC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2)=N)=N)=N.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage

    4°C, stored under nitrogen

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    Ethanol : 55 mg/mL (87.92 mM; Need ultrasonic)

    H2O : 20 mg/mL (31.97 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.5986 mL 7.9930 mL 15.9859 mL
    5 mM 0.3197 mL 1.5986 mL 3.1972 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
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    Concentration
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    Volume
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    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% EtOH    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.00 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL EtOH stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% EtOH    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.00 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL EtOH stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.86%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    H2O / Ethanol 1 mM 1.5986 mL 7.9930 mL 15.9859 mL 39.9648 mL
    5 mM 0.3197 mL 1.5986 mL 3.1972 mL 7.9930 mL
    10 mM 0.1599 mL 0.7993 mL 1.5986 mL 3.9965 mL
    15 mM 0.1066 mL 0.5329 mL 1.0657 mL 2.6643 mL
    20 mM 0.0799 mL 0.3996 mL 0.7993 mL 1.9982 mL
    25 mM 0.0639 mL 0.3197 mL 0.6394 mL 1.5986 mL
    30 mM 0.0533 mL 0.2664 mL 0.5329 mL 1.3322 mL
    Ethanol 40 mM 0.0400 mL 0.1998 mL 0.3996 mL 0.9991 mL
    50 mM 0.0320 mL 0.1599 mL 0.3197 mL 0.7993 mL
    60 mM 0.0266 mL 0.1332 mL 0.2664 mL 0.6661 mL
    80 mM 0.0200 mL 0.0999 mL 0.1998 mL 0.4996 mL

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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    Chlorhexidine diacetate Related Classifications

    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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