MIP-1 alpha/CCL3 Protein, Human

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MIP-1 alpha/CCL3 Protein, Human, an important chemokine, is a key regulator of immune microenvironment and primarily mediates the trafficking of immune cells in both inflammation and cancer. MIP-1 alpha/CCL3 Protein, Human is a recombinant human CCL3 (S24-A92) expressed by E.coil.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Species: Human
  • Source: E. coli
  • Storage:
    Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
  • Biological Activity
  • Technical Parameters
  • Product Properties
  • Documentation
  • References
  • Help & FAQs

Biological Activity

Description

MIP-1 alpha/CCL3 Protein, Human, an important chemokine, is a key regulator of immune microenvironment and primarily mediates the trafficking of immune cells in both inflammation and cancer. MIP-1 alpha/CCL3 Protein, Human is a recombinant human CCL3 (S24-A92) expressed by E.coil[1].

Background

CCL3 also known as macrophage inflammatory protein 1-a, is a member of the CC subfamily. It’s known that CCL3 is produced by monocytes/macrophages, lymphocytes, neutrophils as well as immune cells such as basophils, mast cells, fibroblasts, and dendritic cells. Meanwhile, CCL3 exerts various biological effects by binding to its three cell surface receptors, including CCR1, CCR3, and CCR5. MIP-1a induces a variety of pro-inflammatory activities such as leukocyte chemotaxis, and promotes the entry of T cells into the inflammatory tissue region from blood circulation. Chemotactic CD4+ cells, CD8+ cells, natural killer cells, and dendritic cells bind to the corresponding receptors and coordinate the occurrence of immune reactions in the immune response site by migrating through vascular endothelial cells. In addition, MIP-1a is considered as a key inflammatory mediator in granuloma, asthma, T1D as well as other autoimmune diseases[1].

Technical Parameters

  • Species Human
  • Source E. coli
  • Tag Tag Free
  • Accession
  • Gene ID
  • Molecular Construction
    • N-term
    • CCL3 (S24-A92)
      Accession # P10147
    • C-term
  • Protein Length

    Full Length of Mature Protein

  • Synonyms

    CCL3; Tonsillar Lymphocyte LD78 Alpha Protein; Prev. SCYA3; C-C Motif Chemokine 3; MIP-1-Alpha; PAT 464.1; G0S19-1; SIS-Beta; LD78ALPHA; MIP1A; LD78; Macrophage Inflammatory Protein 1 Alpha; SCI; Chemokine (C-C Motif) Ligand 3; Small Inducible Cytokine A3

  • AA Sequence

    SLAADTPTACCFSYTSRQIPQNFIADYFETSSQCSKPGVIFLTKRSRQVCADPSEEWVQKYVSDLELSA

  • Predicted Molecular Mass

    7.5 kDa

  • Molecular Weight

    Approximately 12 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

  • Purity

    ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Product Properties

Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of 20 mM PB, pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

References

Calculators

Reconstitution Calculator

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) Volume (to add to vial)
=
Mass (in vial) Mass (in vial)
÷
Desired Reconstitution Concentration Desired Reconstitution Concentration
Dilution Calculator

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

Concentration (start) Concentration (start)
×
Volume (start) Volume (start)
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The Specific Activity Calculator Equation
  • Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
  • Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
Unit/mg
= 106 ÷
Biological Activity (ED50) Biological Activity (ED50)
106 ÷
ng/mL
MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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