Search Result
Results for "
Membrane disruption
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
12
Biochemical Assay Reagents
10
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-B0221
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Amphotericin B
Maximum Cited Publications
26 Publications Verification
|
Fungal
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Parasite
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Infection
Cancer
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Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. It binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death.
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- HY-14273
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BAL-4815; RO-0094815
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Fungal
Cytochrome P450
Antibiotic
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Infection
Cancer
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Isavuconazole (BAL-4815) is a triazole proagent with antifungal activity against yeasts, molds, and dimorphic fungi. Isavuconazole inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis and results in the disruption of fungal membrane structure and function. Isavuconazole is a moderate inhibitor of CYP3A4.
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- HY-B0572
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- HY-170430
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Molecular Glues
E1/E2/E3 Enzyme
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Cancer
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HGC652 is a molecular glue degrader targeting TRIM21 with a TRIM21-dependent nuclear membrane disruption effect. HGC652 binds to the PRY-SPRY domain of TRIM21 with high affinity (Ka=0.061 μM), mediates the interaction between TRIM21 and NUP98, and redirects E3 ligase activity. By triggering the polyubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of nucleoporins (such as NUP155 and GLE1), HGC652 disrupts nuclear membrane integrity, alters nuclear morphology, induces genomic instability, and thereby induces cancer cell death .
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- HY-P10152
-
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Infection
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INF7 is a derivative of the N-terminal domain of the HA2 protein and is sensitive to pH. INF7 disrupts the stability of endosomal membranes through a mechanism independent of membrane fusion. INF7 can be used to enhance the endosome escape of complex or liposome-encapsulated proteins. Co-encapsulation of INF7 and molecular imaging probes in liposomes can enhance intracellular signaling and probe retention .
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- HY-N8015
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Octanal
1 Publications Verification
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Environmental Pollutants
Endogenous Metabolite
Fungal
Bacterial
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Infection
Cancer
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Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL .
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- HY-B1597
-
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Benzyldimethylhexadecylammonium chloride
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Bacterial
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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Cetalkonium chloride is an ammonium antiseptic agent used in many topical agents for infections of mouth, throat and eye. Cetalkonium chloride acts as anti-inflammatory amphiphilic agent. Cetalkonium chloride is a cationic surfactant, that improves the precorneal residence time and bioavailability of drugs. Cetalkonium chloride interacts with the negative charges on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, causes leakage of cell contents and ultimately leading to bacterial death .
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- HY-P5712
-
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Gramicidin soviet
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
Na+/K+ ATPase
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Infection
|
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Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC50s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na +/K +-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg 2+/K +-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca 2+-ATPase, respectively .
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-
-
- HY-105088
-
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MSI 78 free base
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
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Pexiganan (MSI 78) is an orally active antimicrobial peptide with broad-spectrum bactericidal. Pexiganan disrupts bacterial cell membranes, induces peptidoglycan damage and cell lysis. Pexiganan TFA can be used for the research of bacterial infection .
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- HY-N1136
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Bacterial
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Infection
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(+)-Totarol is a diterpenoid membrane-disrupting agent and membrane structure regulator found in plants of the genus Podocarpus spp. (+)-Totarol inserts into phospholipid model membranes, disrupts phospholipid packing, and impairs the functional integrity of membranes. (+)-Totarol exhibits antibacterial activity against a variety of bacterial species and β-lactam-resistant strains, and its action is associated with changes in membrane physical properties. (+)-Totarol can be used in studies related to bacterial infections .
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- HY-W590549
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DODAC
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Liposome
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Cancer
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Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride (DODAC) is a positively charged lipid promoter with membrane-disrupting activity, which is often formulated into cationic liposomes with dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine. Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride is used in gene transfection research; through electrostatic interactions, it effectively promotes the binding of programmable fusion vesicles to cells and induces membrane disruption. Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride is also applied in studies on L1210 leukemia and LS180 human colon cancer .
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- HY-W035091
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
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Tetrachloroauric acid is an Au (III) compound and bilayer disruptor that can be used to damage red blood cells. Tetrachloroauric acid specifically disrupts the bilayer structure of representative phospholipids (dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine and dimyristoylphosphatidylethanolamine) in human red blood cell membranes, and induces morphological changes in intact human red blood cells. Tetrachloroauric acid causes downregulation of MT I-II and GFAP expression in the mouse brain following chronic treatment. Tetrachloroauric acid is being used in studies related to neurotoxicity and hematotoxicity, including analyses of human red blood cells and molecular models of red blood cell membranes, as well as immunohistochemical evaluation of the mouse brain .
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- HY-W275295
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- HY-W008151
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Mitochondrial Metabolism
Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT)
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Metabolic Disease
|
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Diphenyl Phosphate inhibits growth and energy metabolism in zebrafish and mice in a sex-specific manner. Diphenyl Phosphate can inhibit the activity of SDH (respiratory complex II), reduce the expression of CPT1 and disrupts the integrity of the mitochondrial membrane. Diphenyl Phosphate may be used in research on metabolic diseases .
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- HY-126810A
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Fungal
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Infection
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NP213 TFA is a rapidly acting, novel, first-in-class synthetic antimicrobial peptide (AMP), has anti-fungal activities. NP213 TFA targets the fungal cytoplasmic membrane and plays it role via membrane perturbation and disruption. NP213 TFA is effective and well-tolerated in resolving nail fungal infections .
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- HY-A0248B
-
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
|
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Polymyxin B2 is a polypeptide antibiotic that has antibacterial activity, particularly against gram-negative bacteria. Polymyxin B2 kills the bacteria by binding to lipopolysaccharide molecules on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupting the integrity of the cell membrane and causing the cell contents to leak. Polymyxin B2 can be used in antibiotic development and treatment of drug-resistant strains .
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- HY-W392026
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PHMGH
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
Fungal
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Infection
|
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Polyhexamethyleneguanidine (PHMGH) hydrochloride is a positively charged polymer with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. It exerts its antibacterial effects by binding to the cell membranes of bacteria and fungi, disrupting membrane integrity. Polyhexamethyleneguanidine hydrochloride can be applied in studies related to disinfection, water treatment, pesticides, and other fields [2]
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- HY-P10862A
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Exosomes
Virus Protease
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Infection
Cancer
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AH-D peptide TFA is an antiviral peptide that selectively disrupts membrane structures within the size range of exosomes, inducing T-EXO depletion and enhancing cancer immunotherapy .
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- HY-126810
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Fungal
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Infection
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NP213 is a rapidly acting, novel, first-in-class synthetic antimicrobial peptide (AMP), has anti-fungal activities. NP213 targets the fungal cytoplasmic membrane and plays it role via membrane perturbation and disruption. NP213 is effective and well-tolerated in resolving nail fungal infections .
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- HY-P10310A
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HIV
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Infection
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F9170 TFA is an amphipathic peptide with an activity of inactivate HIV-1 virions. F9170 TFA targets the conserved cytoplasmic tail of HIV-1 env and disrupts the integrity of the viral membrane. F9170 TFA is able to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .
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- HY-P5753
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Bacterial
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Infection
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JB-95, a β-hairpin macrocyclic peptide, exhibits potent antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli. JB-95 can selectively disrupt the outer membrane but not the inner membrane of E. coli .
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- HY-103658
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Miramistin
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Bacterial
|
Infection
|
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Myramistin (Miramistin) is an antibacterial agent targeting bacterial cell membrane. Myramistin can bind to the negatively charged surface of bacteria through its cationic properties, disrupt the integrity of the bacterial cell membrane, inhibit bacterial metabolism and growth, and induce cell death, thus exerting antibacterial activity .
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- HY-126463
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Bacterial
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Infection
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LolCDE-IN-4 (Compound 1) is exhibits antibacterial efficacy against gram negative bacteria Escherichia coli (MIC of 0.25-32 µg/ml) and Haemophilus influenzae, through inhibition LolCDE complex and disruption of lipoproteins release from the inner membrane .
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- HY-P10696
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Bacterial
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Infection
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C16G2 is a specific targeted antimicrobial peptide (STAMP) that targets the cariogenic oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans. C16G2 specifically recognizes and disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, causing small molecule leakage and loss of membrane potential, leading to bacterial killing. C16G2 exhibits higher selectivity and efficacy against Streptococcus mutans, unlike broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptides .
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- HY-135745
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Environmental Pollutants
Herbicide
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Others
|
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Sulfentrazone is a phenyl triazolinone herbicide used for control of certain broadleaf and grass weed species. Sulfentrazone inhibits protoporphyrinogen oxidase, resulting in the disruption of lipid cell membranes .
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- HY-N16375
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Drug Metabolite
Fungal
ATP Synthase
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Infection
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(3R,6S)-Bassiatin (Compound 5) is an enantiomer of the fungal metabolite Bassiatin (HY-165143). Bassianin is a compound isolated from fungi that has the activity of inhibiting erythrocyte membrane ATPase and causing cell lysis. Its inhibitory effect on ATPase may be due to membrane disruption .
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- HY-W250181
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Octyl β-D-thiomaltopyranoside
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
|
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Octyl thiomaltoside (OTM) is a nonionic detergent commonly used in the purification and crystallization of membrane proteins. It belongs to the family of maltoside detergents and has a hydrophilic head group and a lipophilic tail group, enabling it to interact with water-soluble and membrane-bound proteins. OTMs are known for their ability to solubilize integral membrane proteins without disrupting their structure or function, making them an invaluable tool in biochemical and biophysical research. In addition to protein research, OTMs are used in a variety of other applications, including drug delivery systems, nanotechnology, and diagnostic analysis.
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- HY-P10519
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Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Infection
|
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Brevicidine is an antimicrobial peptide with selective bactericidal activity against Gram-negative pathogens. Brevicidine disrupts bacterial morphology by binding to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on the bacterial cell membrane to form pores. Brevicidine causes dissipation of intracellular proton motive force, outer membrane damage, inhibition of ATP biosynthesis and reactive oxygen species accumulation in bacterial cells. As a sensitizer, Brevicidine exerts synergistic activity when combined with a variety of conventional antibiotics .
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- HY-178504
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Lug-15 is a rapid bactericidal agent. Lug-15 exhibits strong antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including drug-resistant strains. Lug-15 rapidly kills bacteria primarily through membrane disruption and had a very low propensity to induce bacterial resistance. Lug-15 demonstrates low hemolytic toxicity and significant therapeutic potential in various infection models. Lug-15 can be used for research on combating infections caused by multi-drug resistant bacteria .
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- HY-P10907
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Zaloganan exhibits board-spectrum antibacterial activity through disruption of bacterial membranes .
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- HY-P5286
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Bacterial
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Infection
Cancer
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BMAP-27 is an antimicrobial peptide capable of disrupting the membrane integrity of microorganisms. Due to its membrane permeability, MAP-27 has inhibitory activity against both bacteria and cancer cells .
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- HY-171796
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Fungal
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Infection
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Bromomonilicin is a selective fungal cell membrane inhibitor. Bromomonilicin exerts antifungal activity by disrupting fungal cell membrane integrity. Bromomonilicin is promising for research of plant pathogenic fungal infections (e.g., Monilinia fructicola-induced brown rot) and superficial mycoses (e.g., dermatophyte infections) .
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- HY-136513
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- HY-W073074
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VSV
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Infection
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Mesoporphyrin IX (dihydrochloride) is a photosensitizer that can be used to modify liposomes. Mesoporphyrin IX (dihydrochloride) can insert into lipid vesicles and disrupt the viral membrane structure in vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), inducing cross-linking of VSV glycoproteins, thereby inhibiting viral activity .
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- HY-105088A
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MSI 78
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Bacterial
|
Infection
|
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Pexiganan (MSI 78) acetate is an orally active antimicrobial peptide with broad-spectrum bactericidal. Pexiganan TFA disrupts bacterial cell membranes, induces peptidoglycan damage and cell lysis. Pexiganan acetate can be used for the research of bacterial infection .
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- HY-B0221R
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Reference Standards
Fungal
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Parasite
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Infection
Cancer
|
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Amphotericin B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amphotericin B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. It binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death.
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- HY-P10310
-
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HIV
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Infection
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F9170 is an amphipathic peptide with an activity of inactivate HIV-1 virions. F9170 targets the conserved cytoplasmic tail of HIV-1 env and disrupts the integrity of the viral membrane. F9170 is able to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .
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- HY-W008151R
-
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Mitochondrial Metabolism
Reference Standards
|
Metabolic Disease
|
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Diphenyl Phosphate inhibits growth and energy metabolism in zebrafish and mice in a sex-specific manner. Diphenyl Phosphate can inhibit the activity of SDH (respiratory complex II), reduce the expression of CPT1 and disrupts the integrity of the mitochondrial membrane. Diphenyl Phosphate may be used in research on metabolic diseases .
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- HY-P10696A
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Bacterial
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Infection
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C16G2 TFA is a specific targeted antimicrobial peptide (STAMP) that targets the cariogenic oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans. C16G2 TFA specifically recognizes and disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, causing small molecule leakage and loss of membrane potential, leading to bacterial killing. C16G2 TFA exhibits higher selectivity and efficacy against Streptococcus mutans, unlike broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptides .
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- HY-P11442
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Lycotoxin-Pa2a; TBIU041425
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Bacterial
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Lytx-Pa2a (Lycotoxin-Pa2a) is a peptide inhibitor against bacterial membranes and TLR4 receptor. Lytx-Pa2a exerts antimicrobial effects via non-competitive disruption of outer/cytoplasmic membranes and suppression of LPS-induced TLR4/NF-κB signaling. Lytx-Pa2a is promising for research of bacterial infection and inflammation-related disease (e.g., sepsis) .
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- HY-P11220
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Bacterial
Interleukin Related
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Infection
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Hs02 is a cationic amphiphilic antibacterial peptide derived from human proteins, and it is the membrane-active module of the core chimeric peptide Chim2. Hs02 exhibits broad-spectrum and potent antibacterial activity against various human pathogenic bacteria with the MIC for Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli of as low as 2 μM, and the MBC is 2-4 μM. Hs02 primarily kills bacteria by disrupting the integrity of the bacterial cell membrane, and it has a relatively low selectivity for eukaryotic cell membranes. Hs02 induces the release of IL-12 but does not induce the release of IL-6, indicating its potential for pro-inflammatory or immune activation. Hs02 can be used in antibacterial and immunomodulatory research .
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- HY-162488
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Fungal
|
Infection
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Laccase-IN-3 (Compound 2b) is a laccase inhibitor (IC50 = 1.02= μM) with significant antifungal activity. Laccase-IN-3 shows superior inhibitory effect on Botryosphaeria dothidea (EC50 = 0.17 mg/L). Laccase-IN-3 effectively blocks the catalytic function of laccase by binding to its active center. Laccase-IN-3 also disrupts pathogen cell membrane integrity and increases ROS .
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- HY-158141
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Bacterial
|
Infection
|
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BRD1401 is a small molecule targeting the outer membrane protein OprH. BRD1401 disrupts the interaction of OprH with LPS. BRD1401 can increase membrane fluidity .
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- HY-165143
-
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Fungal
|
Others
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Bassianin is a compound isolated from fungi that has the activity of inhibiting erythrocyte membrane ATPase and causing cell lysis. Its inhibitory effect on ATPase may be due to membrane disruption.
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- HY-151567
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Antibacterial agent 123 (compound 111) is a potent membrane-disrupting agent to combat antibiotic-resistant Gram-positive bacteria .
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- HY-P5753A
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Bacterial
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Infection
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JB-95 acetate, a β-hairpin macrocyclic peptide, exhibits potent antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli. JB-95 acetate can selectively disrupt the outer membrane but not the inner membrane of E. coli .
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- HY-169202
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Fungal
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Infection
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Antifungal agent 118 (compund C22) inhibits the hyphal growth of V. mali by inducing oxidative damage and disrupting the integrity of the cell membrane .
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- HY-P991273
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
|
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MP196 is a cationic hexapeptide antibiotic targeting the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane, which exerts rapid bactericidal activity by disrupting membrane integrity, inhibiting cell respiration and cell wall synthesis. MP196 is promising for research of drug-resistant bacterial infections .
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- HY-163073
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Anti-MRSA agent 9 (compound 39) shows antibacterial effects against clinically isolated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) with MIC values of 1 μg/ml. Anti-MRSA agent 9 also shows anti-MRSA efficacy in vivo .
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- HY-162687
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Fungal
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Infection
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Antibacterial agent 232 (compound Y41) is a potent antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 232 disrupts the cell membrane integrity by inducing cell peroxidation .
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- HY-123266
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Microtubule/Tubulin
Filovirus
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Infection
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D011-2120 functions as an antiviral agent by inhibiting microtubule polymerization, disrupting the Golgi complex, and preventing viral trafficking to the plasma membrane during the virus egress process.
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- HY-163528
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Antibacterial agent 213 (compound Thy3d) shows potent antimicrobial activity by disrupting the integrity of
the membrane of bacterial, with the MIC of 0.5 μg/ml for Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) .
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- HY-151284
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Bacterial
Fungal
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Infection
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Antifungal agent 38 is a geterocyclic disulfide, an antifungal and antibacterial agent. Antifungal agent 38 induces the shrinkage of hyphae, disrupts the integrity of the plasma membrane, and causes the damage and leakage of cell contents .
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- HY-173238
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Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Infection
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Antibacterial Agent 273 (Compound 15e) is a membrane-targeting antimicrobial agent that disrupts bacterial cell membranes, exhibiting a MIC of 4 μg/mL against Staphylococcus aureus. By compromising membrane integrity, it induces leakage of intracellular nucleic acids and proteins, suppresses bacterial metabolic activity, and triggers the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Antibacterial Agent 273 is suitable for research on infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus .
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- HY-161798
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Others
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Cancer
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Orpinolide is a withanolide analog that has anti-leukemia properties. It disrupts the internal balance of the Golgi apparatus, which is related to signaling through inositol 4-phosphate at the interface of the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi membrane .
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- HY-174158
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Antibacterial agent 270 (Compound 3e) is an antibacterial agent that acts on bacterial membrane components phosphatidylglycerol (PG), cardiolipin (CL), and bacterial DNA. Antibacterial agent 270 disrupts bacterial membrane structure and binds to DNA to interfere with genetic information transmission. Antibacterial agent 270 is promising for research of infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) .
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- HY-P11242
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Bacterial
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
JNK
ERK
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
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Infection
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Cm-CATH2 is an antimicrobial peptide discovered from Chelonia mydas. Cm-CATH2 has a potent, broad-spectrum and rapid bactericidal ability by rapidly destroying the integrity of bacterial cell membranes. It shows strong activity against Gram-positive bacteria (such as VREF, Staphylococcus aureus), Gram-negative bacteria (such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae), and fungi (such as Candida albicans) with MICs ranges from 1.17 to 18.75 μg/mL. Cm-CATH2 is also effective against various aquatic pathogenic bacteria. Cm-CATH2 not only inhibits biofilm formation but can also remove the formed biofilms. Cm-CATH2 has immunomodulatory functions and chemotactic effects on immune cells, and can inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by macrophages stimulated by LPS (HY-D1056). Cm-CATH2 prevents the activation of NF-κB by inhibiting the degradation of IκBα, and also inhibits the phosphorylation of MAPK signaling pathways (p38, JNK, ERK). Cm-CATH2 demonstrates strong anti-infective ability in mouse peritonitis models and pneumonia models .
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- HY-P3707
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Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Tumor targeted pro-apoptotic peptide (CNGRC-GG-D(KLAKLAK)2) is an anti-tumor peptide. Tumor targeted pro-apoptotic peptide disrupts mitochondrial membranes and promotes apoptosis, showing anticancer activity in mice .
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- HY-173239
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Antibacterial agent 274 (Compound 18b) is a membrane-targeting antibacterial agent that demonstrates a MIC of 8 μg/mL against Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 17978. By disrupting bacterial membrane integrity, it induces intracellular ROS accumulation and causes leakage of DNA and proteins, thereby exhibiting potent antibacterial activity. This compound is suitable for research applications targeting Gram-negative bacterial infections .
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- HY-P10362
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Temporin-GHd exhibits antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mutans (MIC=13.1 μM; MBC=26 μM). Temporin-GHd increases the permeability of the bacterial cell membrane, causing membrane damage and leakage of cellular contents. Temporin-GHd disrupts preformed biofilms at high concentrations. Temporin-GHd can bind to bacterial DNA, inhibiting DNA migration .
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- HY-A0248C
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
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Polymyxin B2 Sulfate is a polypeptide antibiotic that has antibacterial activity, particularly against gram-negative bacteria. Polymyxin B2 Sulfate kills the bacteria by binding to lipopolysaccharide molecules on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupting the integrity of the cell membrane and causing the cell contents to leak. Polymyxin B2 Sulfate can be used in antibiotic development and treatment of drug-resistant strains .
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- HY-135254
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CP-46665-1
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PKC
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Cancer
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CP-46665 dihydrochloride is an anticancer agent that inhibits the incorporation of tritiated thymidine into leukemia cells and human solid tumor cells in vitro. It can lead to the loss of surface characteristics in tumor cells and disrupt cell membranes, inhibiting cell proliferation .
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- HY-149353
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Antibacterial agent 145 (compound 1b) is an antibacterial agent depending on bacterial iron uptake pathway. Antibacterial agent 145 disrupts cytoplasmic membrane integrity and inhibits cell metabolism but exhibits low cytotoxic effects to normal cells .
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- HY-136513S
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- HY-121461
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15-Azasterol
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Fungal
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Infection
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A25822B is an antifungal agent, with a MIC of 1 μM for Ascosphaera apis. A25822B causes conformational changes in mitochondria and disruption of spore membrane structure. A25822B can be used for the research of bee chalk disease .
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- HY-135745R
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Herbicide
Reference Standards
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Others
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Sulfentrazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sulfentrazone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sulfentrazone is a phenyl triazolinone herbicide used for control of certain broadleaf and grass weed species. Sulfentrazone inhibits protoporphyrinogen oxidase, resulting in the disruption of lipid cell membranes .
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- HY-156281
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Fungal
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Infection
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Antifungal agent 76 (compound 23h) exhibits potent activities and a broad antifungal spectrum with low MICs of 0.25-16 μg/mL. Antifungal agent 76 might achieve its rapid fungicidal activity by disrupting the fungal cell membrane .
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- HY-161856
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mTOR
Fungal
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Others
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Antifungal agent 106 (Compound Z31) is a benzoic acid derivative and a potential fungicide against Monilinia fructicola. Antifungal agent 106 exhibits antifungal activity with an EC50 value of 11.8 mg/L. It affects hyphal growth by disrupting cell membrane integrity, leading to increased membrane permeability and release of intracellular electrolytes. Antifungal agent 106 can be used in research related to brown rot of stone fruits .
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- HY-161413
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Bacterial
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Antibacterial agent 204 (Compd P2-56-3) possesses potentiated Rifampin (RIF) activity against Acinetobacter baumannii and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Antibacterial agent 204 (Compd P2-56-3) disrupts the outer membrane of A. baumannii. T .
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-
- HY-168881
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 262 (compound A23) is a potent antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 262 inhibits Xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae activity. Antibacterial agent 262 inhibits the formation of Xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae biofilms, disrupting the integrity of bacterial cell membranes .
|
-
- HY-155279
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Antifungal agent 73 (compound A32) is an antifungal agent for azole-resistant candidiasis. Antifungal agent 73 disrupts the fungal cell wall and cell membrane. Antifungal agent 73 shows potent in vivo antifungal activity against pathogenic fungi and fluconazole-resistant strains .
|
-
- HY-149810
-
|
|
Bacterial
Parasite
|
Infection
|
|
AcrB-IN-2 is an AcrB efflux pump inhibitor, with ability to potentiate the effect of antibiotics. AcrB-IN-22 inhibits Nile Red (a known substrate of AcrB) efflux.AcrB-IN-2 does not disrupts the bacterial outer membrane nor display toxicity in a nematode model .
|
-
- HY-113648
-
|
|
HBV
|
Infection
|
|
LP10 is a non-azole CYP51 inhibitor with activity against Trypanosoma cruzi infection. Treatment with LP10 blocks the 14α-demethylation step, leading to disruption of the parasite cell membrane and ultimately triggering the death of important clinically relevant amoeba stages .
|
-
- HY-P2098
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Alamethicin F 50 is an antibiotic. Alamethicin F 50 is composed of membrane-active peptide, containing 75% Alamethicin F 50/5 and 10% Alamethicin F 50/7. Alamethicin F 50 is exhibits antifungal and antibacterial activity by disrupting the integrity of microbial cell membranes, resulting in leakage of cell contents and death of the microorganisms. Alamethicin F 50 is able to reduce the surface tension of water, which can be used as a surfactant or detergent .
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-
- HY-161813
-
|
|
Bacterial
Fungal
Topoisomerase
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 229 (compound 8a) is a potent antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 229 shows antibacterial and antifungal abilities. Antibacterial agent 229 disrupts the integrity of the bacterial membrane, intercalates into DNA. Antibacterial agent 229 inhibits topoisomerase IV with an IC50 value of 10.88 µM .
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-
- HY-161504
-
|
|
Fungal
Succinate Dehydrogenase
|
Infection
|
|
SDH-IN-14 (Compound Z2) is an inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH). SDH-IN-14 has antifungal activity (EC50=2.7 μg/mL) against B.cinerea. SDH-IN-14 acts by disrupting the integrity of the cell wall and cell membrane .
|
-
- HY-B1597R
-
|
Benzyldimethylhexadecylammonium chloride (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Cetalkonium (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cetalkonium (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cetalkonium chloride is an ammonium antiseptic agent used in many topical agents for infections of mouth, throat and eye. Cetalkonium chloride acts as anti-inflammatory amphiphilic agent. Cetalkonium chloride is a cationic surfactant, that improves the precorneal residence time and bioavailability of drugs. Cetalkonium chloride interacts with the negative charges on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, causes leakage of cell contents and ultimately leading to bacterial death .
|
-
- HY-180115
-
|
|
Bacterial
MMP
|
Infection
|
|
LP07 is an antibacterial agent targeting Pseudomonas aeruginosa with MIC values for both wild-type and efflux pump-deficient P. aeruginosa PA14 of both 8 μg/mL. LP07 exerts its antibacterial effect by directly disrupting the structural integrity of the bacterial cell membrane. LP07 moderately inhibits MMP-17 and MMP-19, but has no significant inhibitory effect on other MMP subtypes. LP07 does not inhibit the activity of LpxC enzyme. LP07 can be used for research on Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections .
|
-
- HY-P11601
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Cancer
|
|
MAF-10L is a membrane-disrupting agent, a cationic amphipathic Mastoparan AF derivative with enhanced α-helicity. MAF-10L preferentially interacts with DOPS lipids in cancer cell membranes, disrupting cancer cell membranes to trigger membrane leakage. MAF-10L can be used for the research of cancer .
|
-
- HY-N19777
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Glochidioboside, a neolignan glucoside found in Sambucus williamsii, is an antifungal agent. Glochidioboside induces membrane depolarization, membrane permeabilization, and pore formation on fungal membranes. Glochidioboside exerts an antifungal activity through a membrane-disruptive mechanism .
|
-
- HY-W077245
-
|
BCDMH
|
Environmental Pollutants
Bacterial
|
Others
|
|
Bromochloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin is a bactericidal agent and membrane-disrupting agent. Bromochloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin disrupts bacterial cell membranes, alters membrane structure and permeability, and induces leakage of soluble proteins and ions from bacterial cells. Bromochloro-5,5-dimethylhydoin exhibits bactericidal activity against bacteria .
|
-
- HY-181578
-
|
|
NAMPT
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
Nampt-IN-17 is an selective orally active NAMPT inhibitor with a human NAMPT IC50 of 17 nM and Ki of 25.9 nM. Nampt-IN-17 depletes intracellular NAD + and ATP, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, suppresses cell proliferation, self-renewal, invasion, and migration, induces cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis. Nampt-IN-17 exhibits selective activity against NAPRT-deficient gastric cancer cells. Nampt-IN-17 can be used for the research of NAPRT-deficient gastric cancer .
|
-
- HY-180144
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Antifungal agent 142 (Compound B1) is a broad-spectrum antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 142 can enhance cell membrane permeability and disrupt membrane integrity, hindering normal mycelial growth. Antifungal agent 142 can be used as agricultural fungicide .
|
-
- HY-182798
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 337 is an antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 337 specifically interacts with PG in bacterial cell membranes, triggering membrane disruption, membrane depolarization, increased permeability, cytoplasmic leakage, ROS accumulation and rapid bacterial death. Antibacterial agent 337 inhibits biofilm formation and disrupts mature biofilms. Antibacterial agent 337 exhibits potent in vivo antibacterial efficacy in a mouse model of Staphylococcus aureus skin abscess. Antibacterial agent 337 can be used in studies of Gram-positive bacterial infections, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis infections and bacterial biofilm infections .
|
-
- HY-183340
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 341 is an anti-bacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 341 shows broad-spectrum Gram-positive antibacterial activity. Antibacterial agent 341 targets phosphatidylglycerol (PG) and cardiolipin (CL) in bacterial cell membranes, induces sustained depolarization of membranes, and disrupts the cell membrane integrity. Antibacterial agent 341 exhibits anti-infection activity against S. aureus-induced subcutaneous abscesses in mice .
|
-
- HY-W040171
-
-
- HY-180240
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 308 (Compound A25) is an antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 308 selectively targets bacterial membranes by binding phosphatidylethanolamine, thereby disrupting membrane polarization, elevating intracellular ROS levels. Antibacterial agent 308 shows significant anti-biofilm activity against S. aureus. Antibacterial agent 308 demonstrates potent anti-MRSA activity .
|
-
- HY-P992094
-
|
|
PSMA
|
Cancer
|
|
Capromab is an anti-human PSMA-targeting monoclonal antibody. Capromab binds specifically to the intracellular domain of PSMA, does not undergo internalization after binding, and targets necrotic cells with disrupted membranes. Capromab can be used for the research of prostate cancer .
|
-
- HY-103658R
-
|
Miramistin (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Myramistin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Myramistin (HY-103658). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Myramistin (Miramistin) is an antibacterial agent targeting bacterial cell membrane. Myramistin can bind to the negatively charged surface of bacteria through its cationic properties, disrupt the integrity of the bacterial cell membrane, inhibit bacterial metabolism and growth, and induce cell death, thus exerting antibacterial activity .
|
-
- HY-182315
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 334 is an antimicrobial peptide with in vitro activity against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Antibacterial agent 334 disrupts bacterial membrane integrity, induces membrane depolarization, impairs bacterial physiological processes without causing immediate bacterial lysis, and reduces the formation of Staphylococcus aureus biofilms. Antibacterial agent 334 can be used in studies related to Staphylococcus aureus infections .
|
-
- HY-179354
-
|
|
FKBP
|
Cancer
|
|
AP21998 is a Fv (mutant FKBP) domain-selective ligand that binds to a single FKBPv. AP21998 disrupts FKBP-mediated oligomerization, blocks the proliferation of transformed myeloid progenitors and facilitates their terminal myeloid differentiation. AP21998 disrupts aggregates of CAD-hM1 receptor fusion protein, allowing receptors to exit the ER and enter the plasma membrane. AP21998 can be used for cancer research .
|
-
- HY-P11622
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Infection
|
|
Gramicidin S analogue 9 is a bactericidal agent that can be found as a cyclic peptide analogue. Gramicidin S analogue 9 disrupts bacterial cell membranes. Gramicidin S analogue 9 can be used for the research of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus infection .
|
-
- HY-W353842
-
|
|
Bacterial
Interleukin Related
|
Infection
|
|
Octyl decyldimethyl ammonium chloride, a quaternary ammonium salt, is an antibacterial agent. Octyl decyldimethyl ammonium chloride disrupts cell membranes, leading to cytotoxicity. Octyl decyldimethyl ammonium chloride has risk of skin irritation and increases pro-inflammatory IL-1α secretion .
|
-
- HY-105088C
-
|
MSI 78 TFA
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Pexiganan (MSI 78) TFA is an orally active antimicrobial peptide with broad-spectrum bactericidal. Pexiganan TFA disrupts bacterial cell membranes, induces peptidoglycan damage and cell lysis. Pexiganan TFA can be used for the research of bacterial infection .
|
-
- HY-19688
-
|
WR 6026
|
Parasite
Succinate Dehydrogenase
Apoptosis
Calcium Channel
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Infection
|
|
Sitamaquine (WR 6026) is an orally active Antileishmanial agent and Succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor. Sitamaquine accumulates in the acidocalcisomes of Leishmania, induces organelle alkalization, and crosses the plasma membrane of Leishmania via temperature- and energy-independent diffusion. Sitamaquine disrupts oxidative phosphorylation in Leishmania, induces mitochondrial depolarization, oxidative stress, elevated intracellular calcium, plasma membrane depolarization, and Apoptosis-like cell death. Sitamaquine can be used in the research of leishmaniasis .
|
-
- HY-W342467
-
|
D821
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Dioctyldimethylammonium chloride (D821), a quaternary ammonium salt, is a bactericide. Dioctyldimethylammonium chloride exerts bactericidal activity via disruption of membrane integrity, and intracellular lysate leakage. Dioctyldimethylammonium chloride also can be used as a petroleum additive, antistatic agent, softening agent, rare metal flotation agent, and corrosion inhibitor .
|
-
- HY-179611
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
LP-03 is an antibacterial agent with selective activity against Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Its minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) is 6.2 μM. LP-03 has an inhibitory effect on biofilm formation, but it is unable to effectively remove the formed biofilms. LP-03 can enhance membrane permeability, disrupt the membrane structure of MRSA cells, and does not cause significant membrane depolarization. LP-03 has no hemolytic toxicity and shows low mammalian cell toxicity. It can be used for research on MRSA infections .
|
-
- HY-P11468
-
|
|
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Infection
|
|
wkwkwNGwkwkw-NH2 is a self-assembling β-hairpin antimicrobial peptide. wkwkwNGwkwkw-NH2 self-assembles into nanofibers. wkwkwNGwkwkw-NH2 interacts with LPS on the surface of the bacterial membrane and then disrupts the bacterial outer membrane, inner membrane, and cytoplasmic membrane to exert its antibacterial effects. wkwkwNGwkwkw-NH2 has high antibacterial activity and low hemolytic activity. wkwkwNGwkwkw-NH2 significantly reduces the S. aureus ATCC 25923 load at the skin wound. wkwkwNGwkwkw-NH2 displays synergistic effects when combined with antibiotics. wkwkwNGwkwkw-NH2 facilitates wound healing .
|
-
- HY-P10519A
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Brevicidine TFA is an antimicrobial peptide with selective bactericidal activity against Gram-negative pathogens. Brevicidine TFA disrupts bacterial morphology by binding to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on the bacterial cell membrane to form pores. Brevicidine TFA causes dissipation of intracellular proton motive force, outer membrane damage, inhibition of ATP biosynthesis and reactive oxygen species accumulation in bacterial cells. As a sensitizer, Brevicidine TFA exerts synergistic activity when combined with a variety of conventional antibiotics .
|
-
- HY-P11398
-
|
|
Bacterial
HIV
Fungal
DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Tachyplesin II is a broad-spectrum cationic antimicrobial peptide. Tachyplesin II has significant inhibitory effects on Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and some fungi. Tachyplesin II binds to bacterial membrane lipopolysaccharides through its positive charge, disrupting membrane integrity and causing leakage of cellular contents. Tachyplesin II can bind to DNA grooves, inhibiting microbial replication, and also suppressing HIV-1 replication and the proliferation of liver cancer cells .
|
-
- HY-P11582
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
CyLip-20 is a cyclic lipopeptide antimicrobial peptide that targets Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. CyLip-20 exhibits low hemolytic activity and mild in vivo toxicity. CyLip-20 disrupts the integrity of bacterial outer membrane, inner membrane and cytoplasmic membrane by binding to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), triggering membrane permeabilization, depolarization and leakage of intracellular contents, and inhibits bacterial biofilm formation. In animal models, CyLip-20 reduces the bacterial load in skin wounds of mice infected with MRSA, promotes wound healing, decreases the levels of inflammatory cytokines and reduces inflammatory cell infiltration. CyLip-20 can be used in research related to MRSA skin wound infections .
|
-
- HY-163462
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Poacic Acid is a plant-derived stilbenoid with an antifungal activity. Poacic Acid localizes to the yeast cell wall and disrupts the production and assembly of β-1,3-glucan in the fungal cell walls. Poacic Acid exhibits fungicidal activity to Saccharomyces cerevisiae and plasma membrane-compromised Candida albicans mutants .
|
-
- HY-100576
-
NH125
2 Publications Verification
|
CaMK
Autophagy
Bacterial
Fungal
Virus Protease
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
NH125 is a potent and selective inhibitor of eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase (eEF-2K/CaMKIII) with an IC50 of 60 nM for eEF-2K. NH125 kills methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) persisters by interacting with and disrupting membranes .
|
-
- HY-P11095
-
|
|
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Pelteobagrin is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptide targeting Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and fungi (MIC=2-16 μg/mL). Pelteobagrin exerts bactericidal activity via non-competitive disruption of cell wall and cytoplasmic membrane integrity. Pelteobagrin is promising for research of infectious diseases .
|
-
- HY-B0572R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Cuproptosis
Proton Pump
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Zinc Pyrithione (Standard) is the analytical standard of Zinc Pyrithione. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Zinc Pyrithione is an antifungal and antibacterial agent disrupting membrane transport by blocking the proton pump . Zinc Pyrithione is also a copper ionophore that delivers copper into cells and is a useful tool for studying cuproptosis .
|
-
- HY-183538
-
|
|
Necroptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Mitochondrial Metabolism
Mixed Lineage Kinase
RIP kinase
|
Cancer
|
|
Necroptosis inducer 2 is a necroptosis inducer and copper chelator. Necroptosis inducer 2 chelates intracellular free copper ions, disrupts redox homeostasis, elevates ROS levels, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces cancer cell necroptosis. Necroptosis inducer 2 upregulates the necroptosis markers p-MLKL and p-RIP3 expression. Necroptosis inducer 2 exhibits anti-tumor activity in mice. Necroptosis inducer 2 can be used for the research of cancer, such as triple-negative breast cancer .
|
-
- HY-149812
-
|
|
Bacterial
Parasite
|
Infection
|
|
Efflux pump-IN-4 is an AcrB efflux pump inhibitor, with ability to potentiate the effect of antibiotics. Efflux pump-IN-4 inhibits Nile Red (a known substrate of AcrB) efflux. Efflux pump-IN-4 does not disrupts the bacterial outer membrane nor display toxicity in a nematode model .
|
-
- HY-179287
-
|
|
Fungal
Mitochondrial Metabolism
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
SDH-IN-42 (Compound D28) is a SDH (IC50: 5.38 μg/mL) inhibitor and antifungal agent. SDH-IN-42 exerts antifungal activity against R. solani by disrupting mycelial morphology, increasing cell membrane permeability, inducing the production and accumulation of ROS, and impairing mitochondrial function .
|
-
- HY-149811
-
|
|
Bacterial
Parasite
|
Infection
|
|
Efflux pump-IN-3 is an AcrB efflux pump inhibitor, with ability to potentiate the effect of antibiotics. Efflux pump-IN-3 inhibits Nile Red (a known substrate of AcrB) efflux. Efflux pump-IN-3 does not disrupts the bacterial outer membrane nor display toxicity in a nematode model .
|
-
- HY-175301
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
TH16 is an antibacterial agent (MIC=2 μg/mL against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, MRSA). TH16 disrupts bacterial cytoplasmic membrane integrity, elevating intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels to induce bacterial death. TH16 is promising for research of bacterial infection .
|
-
- HY-14273R
-
|
BAL-4815 (Standard); RO-0094815 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Fungal
Cytochrome P450
Antibiotic
|
Infection
|
|
Isavuconazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isavuconazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isavuconazole (BAL-4815) is a triazole proagent with antifungal activity against yeasts, molds, and dimorphic fungi. Isavuconazole inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis and results in the disruption of fungal membrane structure and function. Isavuconazole is a moderate inhibitor of CYP3A4.
|
-
- HY-181677
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Lactate Dehydrogenase
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 325 is an antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 325 exerts potent broad-spectrum antibacterial activity and shows bactericidal activity. Antibacterial agent induces membrane depolarization, disrupts the membrane integrity, increasess ROS production and lipid peroxidation levels. Antibacterial agent 325 inhibits the metabolic activity and Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) activity. Antibacterial agent 325 exhibits low drug resistance development in bacteria, low hemolysis and cytotoxicity. Antibacterial agent 325 can be used for the research of bacterial infection .
|
-
- HY-178476
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Anti-MRSA agent 36 (Compound III13) is an antibacterial agent with strong anti MRSA activity (MIC = 1 μg/mL). Anti-MRSA agent 36 targets phosphatidylglycerol (PG) on bacterial membranes, disrupting membrane integrity, leading to DNA leakage and increased ROS. Anti-MRSA agent 36 has advantages such as low cytotoxicity, low hemolysis, difficulty in inducing drug resistance, and good plasma stability. Anti-MRSA agent 36 can be used for the study of skin abscess and systemic infection models .
|
-
- HY-P3003
-
-
- HY-172804
-
|
|
Succinate Dehydrogenase
Fungal
Apoptosis
|
Infection
|
|
SDH-IN-26 (Compound C3) is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibitor. SDH-IN-26 exhibits significant inhibitory activity against multiple phytopathogenic fungi, such as Rhizoctonia solani and Botrytis cinerea, with an EC50 value of 0.270 μg/mL against Rhizoctonia solani. SDH-IN-26 damages the integrity of the fungal cell membrane, increases membrane permeability, disrupts cell structure, and reduces the number of mitochondria, thus affecting the normal growth of mycelia. SDH-IN-26 leads to a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces cell apoptosis. SDH-IN-26 is promising for research of plant diseases caused by fungi .
|
-
- HY-155063
-
|
|
HSP
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Cancer
|
|
TRAP1-IN-1 (compound 35) is a potent and selective inhibitor of TRAP1，a mitochondrial isoform of Hsp90. TRAP1-IN-1 has >250-fold TRAP1 selectivity over Grp94，and disrupts TRAP1 tetramer stability，induces TRAP1 client protein degradation. TRAP1-IN-1 also inhibits mitochondrial complex I of oxidative phosphorylation OXPHOS，disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential，and enhances glycolysis metabolism .
|
-
- HY-173318
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Anti-MRSA agent 25 (Compound 10c) is an antibacterial agent with a MIC of 0.25 μg/mL against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Anti-MRSA agent 25 exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting biofilm formation, disrupting the cell wall (interacting with peptidoglycan and lipoteichoic acids), acting on the cell membrane (causing depolarization, increasing permeability, and disrupting integrity), reducing metabolic activity, interfering with cellular redox homeostasis, and binding to DNA. Anti-MRSA agent 25 is expected to be used in the research of the anti-infection field .
|
-
- HY-P10536
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Temporin SHF is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptide that is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and yeasts, but does not have hemolytic activity. Temporin SHF disrupts the acyl chain stacking of anionic lipid bilayers, leading to cracks and disintegration of microbial membranes. Temporin SHF can be used in the development of antimicrobial drugs .
|
-
- HY-149590
-
|
|
Phosphatase
|
Others
|
|
IPA is a specific Sec18/NSF inhibitor. IPA binds to phosphatidic acid competitively, induces conformational rigidification of Sec18/NSF, disrupts its essential flexibility, and blocks SNARE priming and vacuolar membrane fusion. IPA can be used to investigate the activity of Sec18 and SNARE priming kinetics .
|
-
- HY-138540
-
|
N-Dodecylimidazole
|
Fungal
|
Cancer
|
|
1-Dodecylimidazole (N-Dodecylimidazole) is a lysosomotropic detergent and a cytotoxic agent. 1-Dodecylimidazole causes cell death by its acid-dependent accumulation in lysosomes, disruption of the lysosomal membrane, and releaseof cysteine proteases into the cytoplasm. 1-Dodecylimidazole has hypocholesterolaemic activity and broad-spectrum antifungal activity .
|
-
- HY-116425
-
|
Alanap 1
|
Environmental Pollutants
Herbicide
|
Others
|
|
N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid (Alanap 1) is a modulator of polar auxin transport that competes with auxin (indole-3-acetic acid, IAA) for membrane binding sites. N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid also disrupts maize leaf initiation, KNOX protein regulation, and leaf margin formation .
|
-
- HY-W711089
-
|
MC-4379-d3-1
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Herbicide
|
Others
|
|
Bifenox-d3-1 (Modown-d3; MC-4379-d3) is the deuterium labeled Bifenox (HY-136513). Bifenox (Modown; MC-4379) is a potent herbicide. Bifenox increases the ROS production. Bifenox causes cellular membrane disruption, inhibition of photosynthesis .
|
-
- HY-179250
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
LEX-SQ01 (Compound D10) is an antifungal agent. LEX-SQ01 shows an EC50 of 1.6 μM for C. capsici. LEX-SQ01 can disrupt the cell membrane integrity of fungal. LEX-SQ01 can be used for the research of infection in crops .
|
-
- HY-P5640
-
|
|
Bacterial
Parasite
|
Infection
|
|
Tritrpticin is a porcine-derived antimicrobial peptide with properties such as membrane disruption and hemolysis. Tritrpticin disrupts the cell membranes of bacteria, fungi and Jurkat T cell leukemia cells and induces their death. Tritrpticin also enhances the efficacy of Metronidazole (HY-B0318) against *Trichomonas vaginalis*, reduces plasma endotoxin and inflammatory cytokine levels, restricts bacterial growth in blood and visceral tissues, decreases the mortality rate of septic shock in rats and enhances the therapeutic effect of ertapenem. Tritrpticin exhibits selective cytotoxicity against Jurkat T cell leukemia cells, while showing low toxicity to normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells and red blood cells, and can serve as a template for antimicrobial peptide design. Tritrpticin can be applied to research related to bacterial infections, fungal infections, trichomoniasis, septic shock and leukemia .
|
-
- HY-Y0537B
-
|
|
Environmental Pollutants
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Potassium chloride, for molecular biology is potassium chloride that can be used in molecular biology. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology affects the stability of biological membranes by disrupting the electrostatic interactions between proteins and lipids. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology affects the solubility of myofibrillar proteins and the integrity of mitochondria. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology is commonly used in homogenization buffers and protein extraction procedures .
|
-
- HY-177849
-
|
Amphotericin B liposome
|
Liposome
Fungal
Antibiotic
|
Infection
|
|
Liposomal Amphotericin B is a liposome-encapsulated form of Amphotericin B (HY-B0221). Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. Amphotericin B binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death. Liposomal Amphotericin B can significantly reduce the toxicity of Amphotericin B.
|
-
- HY-W250177
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
|
Tridodexylmethylammonium chloride, also known as TDMAC, is a cationic surfactant commonly used in various industrial and research applications. It belongs to the family of quaternary ammonium compounds and has a positively charged head and a hydrophobic tail, which allows it to be used as a detergent, emulsifier and antimicrobial. Known for its ability to disrupt cell membranes, TDMAC is frequently used in microbiology for the selective isolation and identification of bacteria.
|
-
- HY-N8015S
-
|
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Bacterial
Endogenous Metabolite
Fungal
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Octanal-d16 is the deuterium labeled Octanal. Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL .
|
-
- HY-129197
-
|
|
Environmental Pollutants
Bacterial
|
Infection
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Stearyldiethanolamine is a typical amine-based surfactant used in development for antibacterial freshness-keeping film or antibacterial nonwoven fabric. Stearyldiethanolamine can be used as a collector towards the surfaces of quartz and malachite, to recover efficiently malachite from quartz. Stearyldiethanolamine can disrupt bacterial cell membrane with the alkyl chain, leading to irreversible damage and cell death .
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- HY-P3350
-
|
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Bacterial
|
Infection
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LS-BF1 is a stable and low toxic cationic antimicrobial peptide. LS-BF1 displays broad spectrum of antibacterial activity, including the challenging ESKAPE pathogens, by cell membrane disruptive mechanism. LS-BF1 shows good in vivo efficacy for elimination of bacteria in a mouse infection model[1].
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- HY-P3003S
-
-
- HY-W724344
-
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Benzyldimethylhexadecylammonium-d5 chloride
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Bacterial
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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Cetalkonium-d5 chloride (Benzyldimethylhexadecylammonium-d5 chloride) is the deuterium labeled Cetalkonium chloride (HY-B1597). Cetalkonium chloride is an ammonium antiseptic agent used in many topical agents for infections of mouth, throat and eye. Cetalkonium chloride acts as anti-inflammatory amphiphilic agent. Cetalkonium chloride is a cationic surfactant, that improves the precorneal residence time and bioavailability of drugs. Cetalkonium chloride interacts with the negative charges on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, causes leakage of cell contents and ultimately leading to bacterial death .
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- HY-168066
-
|
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Fungal
|
Infection
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|
Antifungal agent 117 is a bis-pyrazole carboxamide derivative with antifungal activity, exhibiting an EC50 value of 11.58 mg/L against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Antifungal agent 117 increases cell membrane permeability, causing an imbalance in osmotic pressure inside and outside the cell, and induces the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative damage to the cell membrane, resulting in leakage of cellular contents and eventually cell death. RNA sequencing analysis reveals that Antifungal agent 117 downregulates catalase genes and upregulates neutral ceramidase genes, disrupting cell membrane structure, accelerating sphingolipid metabolism, and promoting cell death. Antifungal agent 117 shows great potential in the fields of plant protection and antifungal infection .
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- HY-P991235
-
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BMS-986186
|
EGFR
Caspase
|
Cancer
|
|
FS102 is a selective Fc fragment with antigen binding (Fcab) that targets HER2 with a KD value of 0.8 nM. FS102 induces the degradation of HER2, activates Caspase 3/7 and disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, triggering apoptosis of tumor cells. FS102 is promising for research of cancers such as breast cancer, gastric cancer, and colorectal cancer .
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-
- HY-112959
-
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TD-6424
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Telavancin (TD-6424) is a semisynthetic lipoglycopeptide vancomycin-derivative, is a novel antimicrobial agent developed by Theravance for overcoming resistant Gram-positive bacterial infections, specifically methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Telavancin disrupts cell membrane integrity, can be used for research of complicated skin and skin structure infections (cSSSIs) caused by Gram-positive bacteria .
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- HY-126222
-
|
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Apoptosis
Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cancer
|
|
MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide, a Tamoxifen derivative , is an electron transport chain (ETC) inhibitor. MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide reduces mitochondrial membrane potential in senescent cells and affects mitochondrial morphology . MitoTam bromide, hydrobromide is an effective anticancer agent, suppresses respiratory complexes (CI-respiration) and disrupts respiratory supercomplexes (SCs) formation in breast cancer cells .
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- HY-P11607
-
|
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Bacterial
|
Infection
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|
CyLip-10 is a microbial-derived cyclic-lipid antimicrobial peptide. CyLip-10 has broad-spectrum antimicrobial efficacy, low hemolytic activity, and excellent stability. CyLip-10 can disrupt membrane integrity, inhibit biofilm formation and induce membrane permeabilization and bacterial cell death. CyLip-10 reduces bacterial load, promotes wound healing, and alleviates inflammatory responses in a mouse Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus skin wound infection model. CyLip-10 can be used for the bacterial infection .
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- HY-W250187
-
|
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
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|
DDMAB, or didodecyldimethylammonium bromide, is a cationic surfactant commonly used in a variety of industrial and research applications. It belongs to the family of quaternary ammonium compounds and has a positively charged head and a hydrophobic tail, which allows it to be used as a detergent, emulsifier and antimicrobial. Known for its ability to disrupt cell membranes, DDMAB is commonly used in microbiology to selectively isolate and identify bacteria. It is also used in nanotechnology to synthesize metal nanoparticles and other materials. In addition, DDMAB has the ability to interact with and penetrate cell membranes, which has potential applications in drug delivery, gene therapy, and other medical fields.
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- HY-P11399
-
|
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Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Tachyplesin-3 is a broad-spectrum cationic antimicrobial peptide. Tachyplesin-3 has inhibitory activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, fungi and enveloped viruses. Tachyplesin-3 binds to bacterial membrane lipopolysaccharides through positive charges, disrupting membrane integrity and causing leakage of cellular contents. Tachyplesin-3 interferes with bacterial adhesion and aggregation, prevents biofilm formation, and has a synergistic effect when used in combination with Piperacillin (HY-B1923) - Tazobactam (HY-B1418) (TZP) .
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- HY-180191
-
|
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Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
DNA/RNA Synthesis
|
Infection
|
|
Anti-MRSA agent 42 (Compound 6d) is an anti-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) agent. Anti-MRSA agent 42 shows strong inhibitory effects on MRSA standard strains and 11 clinical isolates with MIC values of 0.25-0.5 μg/mL. Anti-MRSA agent 42 has low hemolytic activity and minimal cytotoxicity toward mammalian cells. Anti-MRSA agent 42 can suppress biofilm formation, compromise the cell wall, and disrupt the cytoplasmic membrane, which are accompanied by membrane depolarization, enhanced permeability, and loss of membrane integrity. Anti-MRSA agent 42 can induce ROS production and bind to DNA grooves, interfering with nucleic acid function. Anti-MRSA agent 42 can be used for the research of MRSA infection .
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- HY-N8015R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Octanal (Standard) is the analytical standard of Octanal. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL .
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- HY-P10556
-
|
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Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
(KFF)3K is a cell penetrating peptide that can promote the absorption of other antibiotics by disrupting the outer membrane of bacteria. (KFF)3K can be introduced into a hydrocarbon scaffold to induce its antibacterial properties, making it an effective antimicrobial peptide. (KFF)3K can be used in the development of new antimicrobial agents .
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-
- HY-N8015S2
-
|
|
Bacterial
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
Fungal
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Octanal-d4 is deuterated labeled Octanal (HY-N8015). Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL .
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-
- HY-179438
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Cancer
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|
Antibacterial agent 302 is an antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 302 shows a potent and broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Antibacterial agent 302 has no significant hemolytic toxicity and cytotoxicity, and a low tendency to induce resistance. Antibacterial agent 302 exerts its antibacterial mechanism by disrupting the integrity of the bacterial cell membranes. Antibacterial agent 302 can be used for the study of bacterial keratitis .
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- HY-Y1832
-
|
3-Methoxysalicylaldehyde
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Fungal
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
o-Vanillin (2-Vanillin) is a nature product, could be extracted from Vanilla planifolia, Pinus koraiensis fruit. o-Vanillin is a potent antifungal agent. o-Vanillin inhibits the growth of mycelia by disrupting the integrity of cell walls and cell membranes. o-Vanillin inhibits Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)- and 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide-induced NF-κB activation .
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-
- HY-183275
-
|
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 340 is a DNA gyrase inhibitor. Antibacterial agent 340 exhibits broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Antibacterial agent 340 disrupts bacterial cell membrane integrity, induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, and inhibits and eradicates bacterial biofilms. Antibacterial agent 340 can be used for the research of bacterial infections .
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-
- HY-16485
-
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TD-6424 hydrochloride
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Telavancin hydrochloride is the hydrochloride form of Telavancin (HY-112959). Telavancin hydrochloride is a semisynthetic derivative of vancomycin, and exhibits antibacterial efficacy through inhibition of cell wall synthesis and disruption of cell membrane barrier function. Telavancin hydrochloride is efficient against antibiotic resistant S. aureus strains MRSA, VISA, and hVISA. Telavancin hydrochloride attenuates gram positive bacteria induced complicated skin and skin structure infections (cSSSI) .
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- HY-137371
-
|
|
Bacterial
Apoptosis
Antibiotic
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Lactonic sophorolipid is an apoptosis inducer and antimicrobial surfactant with antitumor activity. Lactonic sophorolipid regulates Bax/Bcl-gene expression through caspase-3/9 and induces apoptosis in tumor cells. Lactonic sophorolipid can disrupt cell membrane permeability and exert antibacterial effects (MIC for oral pathogens is 100-400 μg/mL). Lactonic sophorolipid promotes mitochondrial membrane potential depolarization, activates the intrinsic apoptotic pathway, and can synergize with antibiotics to enhance the antibacterial effect. Lactonic sophorolipid can be used in liver cancer research and the development of oral hygiene antibacterial agents[1][2][3].
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-
- HY-P10669
-
|
|
Caspase
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
NDI-Lyso is a lysosome-targeted anticancer agent that induces the formation of rigid long fibers in cancer cell lysosomes through an enzyme-instructed self-assembly (EISA) mechanism catalyzed by cathepsin B. This process triggers lysosomal swelling, membrane permeabilization (LMP), and membrane disruption, ultimately leading to cancer cell apoptosis via a non-classical caspase-independent pathway. NDI-Lyso exhibits significant selective anticancer activity in various cancer cell lines and drug-resistant cancer cells (IC50 ~10 μM) while showing low toxicity to normal cells (IC50 > 60 μM) .
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-
- HY-170991
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
C12-rrw-NH2 (Compound Lip7) is an antibacterial agent against gram-positive bacteria, especially against Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). C12-rrw-NH2 induces bacterial death via depolarizing the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane, disrupting the integrity of the bacterial membrane, leading to leakage of nucleic acid and protein and promoting the generation of Reactive Oxygen Species. C12-rrw-NH2 is potential to be used for research of developing high-stability antimicrobial peptides .
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-
- HY-P10233
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
SAAP 148 is a synthetic antimicrobial peptide (bacteria) that interacts with and disrupts the lipid bilayer of bacterial cytoplasmic membranes, thereby inducing changes in membrane permeability and bacterial death. SAAP 148 kills drug-resistant, multidrug-resistant and persister bacterial strains, inhibits biofilm formation, eliminates established biofilms, and blocks bacterial colonization on implant surfaces. SAAP 148 retains its activity after modification or immobilization, exhibits variable cytotoxicity in different human cell models, and shows reduced efficacy in protein-rich environments. SAAP 148 can be used in infection-related research .
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-
- HY-P5255
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Oligopeptide-10 is a bioactive peptide with antimicrobial activity. Oligopeptide-10 exhibits broad-spectrum bactericidal effects against Gram-positive bacteria including Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aureus. Oligopeptide-10 targets lipoteichoic acid (LTA) on the surface of bacterial cell membranes, induces bacterial osmotic imbalance by disrupting the integrity of bacterial membranes, and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines induced by bacteria. Oligopeptide-10 possesses skin-protective activity. Oligopeptide-10 can be applied in research related to acne vulgaris, dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and tinea pedis .
|
-
- HY-175295A
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Anti-MRSA agent 33 iodide is an anti-Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) agent, with MIC values of 2-4 μg/mL. Anti-MRSA agent 33 iodide demonstrates effective biofilm eradication and minimal cytotoxicity toward mammalian cells. Anti-MRSA agent 33 iodide specifically binds to phosphatidylglycerol (PG) on bacterial membranes, leading to membrane disruption, excessive production of ROS, and metabolic collapse, ultimately resulting in bacterial cell death. Anti-MRSA agent 33 iodide reduces bacterial load in a murine skin infection model .
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-
- HY-126222A
-
|
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Apoptosis
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Cancer
|
|
MitoTam iodide, hydriodide is a Tamoxifen derivative , an electron transport chain (ETC) inhibitor, spreduces mitochondrial membrane potential in senescent cells and affects mitochondrial morphology .
MitoTam iodide, hydriodide is an effective anticancer agent, suppresses respiratory complexes (CI-respiration) and disrupts respiratory supercomplexes (SCs) formation in breast cancer cells . MitoTam iodide, hydriodide causes apoptosis .
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-
- HY-121661
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 201 (Compound 3) is an antibacterial agent through disruption of membrane integrity. Antibacterial agent 201 inhibits proliferation of Staphylococcus aureus strain RN4220, methacillin-resistane S. aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain PA01 and Escherichia coli strain ANS1 with MIC99s of 2.0, 1, 8.1 and 2.2 μg/mL, respectively .
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-
- HY-P10349
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Pap12-6 is a 12-mer peptide derived from the antimicrobial peptide Papiliocin of yellow butterfly larva. Pap12-6 kills bacteria by penetrating and disrupting their membranes, exhibiting strong antibacterial activity. Pap12-6 exerts its anti-inflammatory effects through the TLR4-mediated NF-κB signaling pathway .
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-
- HY-P11600
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Interleukin Related
DNA/RNA Synthesis
|
Infection
|
|
SGNLTKYWKKIWKPGIKKWIK is a thymidylate kinase (TMK)-targeting antimicrobial peptide with a KD value of 4.721 μM. SGNLTKYWKKIWKPGIKKWIK exerts antimicrobial effects through multiple mechanisms, including membrane disruption, induction of ROS, and DNA binding. SGNLTKYWKKIWKPGIKKWIK shows remarkable activity against Gram-negative bacteria, possesses good biocompatibility, and rarely induces drug resistance. SGNLTKYWKKIWKPGIKKWIK can be used for research on Gram-negative bacterial infections .
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-
- HY-W020246
-
|
TMTM
|
Squalene Monooxygenase
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Tetramethylthiuram monosulfide (TMTM) is an orally active microsomal monooxygenases inhibitor. Tetramethylthiuram monosulfide is used as an accelerator and activator in the processing of natural rubber and butyl rubber. Tetramethylthiuram monosulfide reduces palmitic acid incorporation into microsomal phospholipids, disrupts microsomal membrane integrity, and impairs electron transport during oxygenation. Tetramethylthiuram monosulfide can be used for the research of fungal infection, bacterial infection and allergic contact dermatitis .
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-
- HY-183333
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
CHNQD-02204 is a potent and selective antifungal agent with in vitro activity against Candida albicans, with a MIC of 0.025 μg/mL. CHNQD-02204 inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis, disrupts the membrane integrity and biofilm formation of Candida albicans, and suppresses the morphological transition of Candida albicans from yeast to hyphal form. CHNQD-02204 can be used in studies related to candidal infections .
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-
- HY-155064
-
|
|
HSP
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
TRAP1-IN-2 (compound 36) is a selective degrader of TRAP1 downstream proteins without affecting Hsp90's cytoplasmic downstream proteins. TRAP1-IN-2 also inhibits OXPHOS and alters cellular glycolysis metabolism. TRAP1-IN-2 destabilizes TRAP1 tetramers and disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential.
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-
- HY-182816
-
|
|
Topoisomerase
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Topoisomerase I-IN-22 is an inhibitor of MRSA DNA Topoisomerase I with an IC50 of 0.85 μg/mL. Topoisomerase I-IN-22 can specifically disrupt the cell membrane structure of MRSA, enter the interior of bacteria and inhibit the activity of DNA Topoisomerase I, thereby interfering with the processes of DNA replication and transcription. Topoisomerase I-IN-22 can be used for the research of MRSA infection .
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-
- HY-183308
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Antifungal agent-161 (Compound 7) is an Antifungal agent. Antifungal agent-161 potently inhibits Candida albicans ATCC 36082 (with a MIC of 1.32 μM) and Candida glabrata ATCC 2001 (with a MIC of 1.66 μM). Antifungal agent-161 reduces fungal loads in infected mice and eliminates Candida albicans and Candida glabrata infections. Antifungal agent-161 can be used for the research of candidiasis .
|
-
- HY-W015551
-
|
(E)-Dec-2-enal
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici .
|
-
- HY-N10342
-
|
|
Apoptosis
Bcl-2 Family
Caspase
PARP
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Bacterial
PI3K
Akt
NF-κB
P-glycoprotein
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Cajanol is an isoflavanone that can be isolated from the roots of Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp. . Cajanol inhibits cancer cell proliferation and induces cancer cell apoptosis. Cajanol promotes the expression of Bax, inhibits the expression of Bcl-2, activates caspase-9 and caspase-3, induces PARP cleavage, arrests the cell cycle at the G2/M phase, generates ROS, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential and triggers cytochrome c release. Cajanol induces bacterial DNA damage, disrupts bacterial cell membranes, and exerts antibacterial activity in vitro. Cajanol reduces the expression of PI3K, inhibits the phosphorylation of Akt and NF-κB, downregulates the expression and transport function of P-gp, restores the sensitivity of drug-resistant cancer cells to Paclitaxel, and inhibits the growth of Paclitaxel-resistant metastatic ovarian tumors. Cajanol is applicable to research related to breast cancer, ovarian cancer and bacterial infections .
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-
- HY-P11621
-
|
|
E1/E2/E3 Enzyme
|
Cancer
|
|
JWP24 is the first cell membrane-permeable peptide inhibitor of MAGE-A4, with an IC50 of 200 nM against human MAGE-A4. JWP24 binds to intracellular targets while retaining binding activity, disrupts the interaction between MAGE-A4 and RAD18, and does not induce cytotoxicity at effective concentrations. JWP24 is applicable for cancer-related research .
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-
- HY-178493
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Anti-MRSA agent 37 (Compound 5B) is an antibacterial agent against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) (MIC=0.25-0.5 μg/mL). Anti-MRSA agent 37 inhibits biofilm formation, disrupts cell wall integrit, attacks cell membrane and induces oxidative stress. Anti-MRSA agent 37 is promising for research of MRSA-related diseases such as skin infections .
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-
- HY-176552
-
|
|
Fungal
Microtubule/Tubulin
|
Infection
|
|
Tubulin polymerization-IN-83 (Compound A23) is a flavonol derivative. Tubulin polymerization-IN-83 exhibits antifungal activity against various phytopathogenic fungi, with an EC50 of 0.338 μg/mL against Botrytis cinerea. Tubulin polymerization-IN-83 exerts its effects by targeting β-tubulin, disrupting mycelial morphology, and increasing cell membrane permeability, with relatively low ecological and environmental risks .
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-
- HY-172900
-
|
|
Akt
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
AKT-IN-27 (4a) is a potential anticancer agent through selective therapeutic targeting of Akt-driven pathways. AKT-IN-27 (4a) induces apoptosis via caspase-3 activation, G2/M cell cycle arrest, and mitochondrial membrane potential disruption. AKT-IN-27 (4a) can be used in the research for TNBC (triple-negative breast cancer) .
|
-
- HY-P10653
-
|
|
HCV
HIV
|
Infection
|
|
C5A is a microbicidal peptide, anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV), and anti-HIV agent. C5A disrupts the membrane integrity of the HIV virion as well as the integrity of the conical capsid core that surrounds the viral genome. C5A inhibits in vitro infectivity of a broad range of primary HIV isolates in various primary target cells. C5A protects mice against vaginal and rectal HIV challenges .
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-
- HY-P11783
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Surfactin C2 is a lipopeptide produced by Bacillus subtilis A18 with antifungal activity. Surfactin C2 acts against Heterobasidion annosum and Heterobasidion parviporum. Surfactin C2 exerts its activity mainly through membrane‑active effects to disrupt fungal cell structures and inhibit mycelial growth. Surfactin C2 can be used for the research of butt rot and root rot of conifers .
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-
- HY-P11659
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
B26 peptoid is a ptoid antibiotic. B26 peptoid exhibits excellent broad-spectrum activity and high selectivity toward a panel of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial strains. B26 peptoid disrupts bacterial membranes and has bactericidal activity. B26 peptoid shows low propensity for bacterial drug resistance. B26 peptoid can be used for the research of bacterial infection .
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-
- HY-147816
-
|
|
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Cancer
|
|
Anticancer agent 70 (Compound 21), an anticancer agent, exhibits remarkable cytotoxic activity against numerous human cancer cell lines. Anticancer agent 70 results in the G0/G1-cell cycle arrest with a concomitant increase in p53 and p21 protein levels. Anticancer agent 70 leads to ATP depletion and disruption of the mitochondrial membrane potential .
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-
- HY-19133
-
|
EF-4040
|
Na+/K+ ATPase
Myosin
PKA
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
ME-3407 (EF-4040) is a H +-K +-ATPase redistribution disruptor and myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) and protein kinase A inhibitor. ME-3407 blocks gastric acid secretion and aminopyrine accumulation by inhibiting microsomal-to-apical membrane redistribution of H +-K +-ATPase and suppressing MLCK-mediated myosin light chain phosphorylation. ME-3407 is promising for research of peptic ulcer .
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-
- HY-141633
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Sucrose monolaurate is a glycolipid surfactant . Sucrose monolaurate interacts with bacterial DNA, disrupts cell membrane permeability, and exerts excellent inhibitory and bactericidal effects against a variety of foodborne pathogens (especially Gram-positive bacteria). Sucrose monolaurate significantly reduces liquid surface tension, and acts as a synergist for chlorine-based disinfectants in food cleaning and disinfection to improve the removal efficiency of pathogens on the surface of agricultural products .
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-
- HY-182586
-
|
|
Fungal
Bcl-2 Family
|
Infection
|
|
Decyl gallate is an antifungal (fungal) agent. Decyl gallate downregulates the expression of the pro-apoptotic (apoptosis) protein Bak, upregulates the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, and inhibits DNA damage. Decyl gallate disrupts ALG12-mediated N-glycosylation, overactivates the UPR pathway, and simultaneously reduces fungal cell wall enzyme activity, chitin levels, mitochondrial activity, budding ability, cell viability, and host cell adhesion capacity. Decyl gallate reduces inflammatory responses induced by fungal infection and disrupts fungal membrane structure. Decyl gallate can be used in studies related to paracoccidioidomycosis and invasive fungal infections .
|
-
- HY-181100
-
|
|
Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR)
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
DHFR-IN-26 is an Escherichia coli dihydrofolate reductase (ecDHFR) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.75 nM. DHFR-IN-26 exerts broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. DHFR-IN-26 disrupts folate metabolism, nucleotide synthesis, and bacterial amino acid metabolic pathways. DHFR-IN-26 disrupts bacterial inner membranes, inhibited biofilm formation, and attenuated phage-related processes. DHFR-IN-26 shows lower toxicity to non-cancerous cells. DHFR-IN-26 can be used for the research of bacterial infections (including infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli, multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and lysogenic bacteria) .
|
-
- HY-P11165
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
DRGN-1 is an antimicrobial peptide. DRGN-1 exhibits potent antimicrobial and anti-biofilm activities, inhibiting both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, with an EC50 range of 0.50-4.62 μM. DRGN-1 exerts its antimicrobial effect by disrupting bacterial membrane permeability and slightly depolarizing the membrane potential. DRGN-1 inhibits the formation of biofilms of single bacterial species and mixed species of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. DRGN-1 can significantly promote the healing of uninfected and mixed biofilm-infected mouse wounds. DRGN-1 can be used for the study of infections .
|
-
- HY-P10233A
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
SAAP 148 TFA is a synthetic antimicrobial peptide (bacteria) that interacts with and disrupts the lipid bilayer of bacterial cytoplasmic membranes, thereby inducing changes in membrane permeability and bacterial death. SAAP 148 TFA kills drug-resistant, multidrug-resistant and persister bacterial strains, inhibits biofilm formation, eliminates established biofilms, and blocks bacterial colonization on implant surfaces. SAAP 148 TFA retains its activity after modification or immobilization, exhibits variable cytotoxicity in different human cell models, and shows reduced efficacy in protein-rich environments. SAAP 148 TFA can be used in infection-related research .
|
-
- HY-180672
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Antifungal agent 145 (Compound 14') is a highly effective fungicide. Antifungal agent 145 exhibits MICs against Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis, and Cryptococcus neoformans of 4, 8, and 8 μg/mL respectively. Antifungal agent 145 exerts a potent and rapid bactericidal effect by disrupting the fungal cell membrane, and can effectively inhibit and destroy biofilms. Antifungal agent 145 has improved safety and can be used in antifungal research .
|
-
- HY-173190
-
|
|
Bacterial
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 271 is an antibacterial agent with significant inhibition against Escherichia coli (MIC: 2.2 μM). Antibacterial agent 271 reduces metabolic activity by disrupting the integrity of bacterial membranes. Antibacterial agent 271 binds to DNA grooves to inhibit replication and induces accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) , ultimately leading to bacterial death. Antibacterial agent 271 shows significant potential in combating bacterial infections .
|
-
- HY-N18024
-
-
- HY-170993
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Antimicrobial agent-39 (Compound 8i) is an antibiotic that targets 50S ribosomal subunit and inhibits bacterial protein synthesis. Antimicrobial agent-39 disrupts bacterial cell membranes, leads to leakage of cell contents, thereby exhibiting board-spectrum actibacterial activity. Antimicrobial agent-39 targets organic cation transporters (OCTs), accumulates in infected kidneys, thereby ameliorating pyelonephritis in mouse models .
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- HY-P11224
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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RMI-L4 is an efficient cyclic peptide inhibitor that can specifically disrupt the interaction between FANCM and RMI proteins with an IC50 of 54 nM. RMI-L4 engages the FANCM-binding pocket of RMI1/2 with nanomolar affinity (KD = 2.5 nM). RMI-L4 cannot penetrate the cell membrane and can be used to study the FANCM-RMI pathway targeting cancer with alternate lengthening of telomeres (ALT) .
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-
- HY-161659
-
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Apoptosis
Bcl-2 Family
Caspase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cancer
|
|
Apoptosis inducer 19 (Compound 7g) is an Apoptosis inducer. Apoptosis inducer 19 elevates expression of pro-apoptotic proteins (Bax and caspase-3) and downregulates anti-apoptotic protein (Bcl-2). Apoptosis inducer 19 upregulates cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP). Apoptosis inducer 19 can be used for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) research .
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- HY-138540R
-
|
N-Dodecylimidazole (Standard)
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Fungal
Reference Standards
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Cancer
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|
1-Dodecylimidazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Dodecylimidazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Dodecylimidazole (N-Dodecylimidazole) is a lysosomotropic detergent and a cytotoxic agent. 1-Dodecylimidazole causes cell death by its acid-dependent accumulation in lysosomes, disruption of the lysosomal membrane, and releaseof cysteine proteases into the cytoplasm. 1-Dodecylimidazole has hypocholesterolaemic activity and broad-spectrum antifungal activity .
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- HY-P11615
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Bacterial
|
Infection
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|
FuK is a WK2-analog antimicrobial peptide modified with fluorinated unnatural amino acids. FuK has an LD50 of 72.34 mg/kg in mice, shows no hemolytic activity, with high stability against trypsin, chymotrypsin, and saline environments. FuK exerts bactericidal effects by enhancing the permeability of bacterial outer membranes, inducing depolarization of cytoplasmic membranes, and disrupting membrane potential balance against bacterias such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and MRSA. FuK exhibits synergistic antimicrobial activity with polymyxin B (HY-149179), vancomycin (HY-B0671), and ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356), and also inhibits Ciprofloxacin-induced bacterial drug resistance. FuK has in vivo safety, effectively reduces bacterial load and inflammatory cell infiltration in a mouse MRSA model, and promotes collagen fiber formation in skin wounds .
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-
- HY-178988
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Bacterial
|
Infection
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|
Antibacterial agent 299 (Compound P5) is a highly effective antibacterial agent against Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), with an EC₅₀ value of 6.9 μg/mL. Antibacterial agent 299 integrates into bacterial membranes, disrupts membrane structure, inhibits biofilm formation, and thus exerts antibacterial effects. Antibacterial agent 299 also shows inhibitory activity against Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola (Xoc) (EC₅₀ = 32.5 ± 3.0 μg/mL), but its activity against Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (Xac) is weaker. Antibacterial agent 299 demonstrated excellent control efficacy in a rice bacterial blight (BLB) model. Antibacterial agent 299 can be used for BLB research .
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- HY-171184
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PARP
Bcr-Abl
Apoptosis
Mitosis
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Cancer
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|
EAPB0503 is a quinoline compound with anti-tumor activity, showing strong cytotoxicity against melanoma cells in vitro (IC50=200 nM). EAPB0503 can induce specific cell cycle arrest in mitosis of CML cells and directly activate apoptosis, leading to an increase in the G0 cell population, disruption of mitochondrial membrane potential, PARP cleavage, and DNA fragmentation. EAPB0503 also reduces the levels of BCR-ABL protein .
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-
- HY-149431
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HSP
Potassium Channel
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Cancer
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|
NDNA4 (compound 17) is a selective inhibitor of Hsp90α (IC50: 0.34 μM). NDNA4 is a permanently charged analog with low membrane permeability and low cytotoxicity against Ovcar-8 and MCF-10A ((IC50 >100 μM)). NDNA4 prevents disruption of hERG channel maturation without generating a heat shock response or causing degradation of Hsp90α-dependent client proteins .
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-
- HY-151278
-
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|
SARS-CoV
|
Infection
|
|
SARS-CoV-2-IN-30 is a two-armed diphosphate ester with benzene system and molecular tweezers. SARS-CoV-2-IN-30 exhibits antiviral activity with IC50s of 0.6 μM and 6.9 μM against SARS-CoV-2 activity and the spike pseudoparticle transduction, respectively. SARS-CoV-2-IN-30 induces liposomal membrane disruption with an EC50 value of 6.9 μM .
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-
- HY-179405
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Bacterial
|
Infection
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|
Antibacterial agent 301 (compound 14c) is a pyridine-amide pleuromutilin derivative with broad-spectrum antibacterial and pronounced antimycoplasmal activity. Antibacterial agent 301 inhibits peptidyl transferase center (PTC), breaks down biofilms, and disrupts cell membranes in multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria. Antibacterial agent 301 exhibits activity in a systemic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection mouse model. Antibacterial agent 301 can be used for MDR bacterial infection research .
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- HY-W012880
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Hexane-1,2-diol
|
Environmental Pollutants
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
1,2-Hexanediol (Hexane-1,2-diol) is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent. 1,2-Hexanediol exhibits bactericidal activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, as well as antifungal activity against fungal organisms. 1,2-Hexanediol disrupts the cytoplasmic membrane potential of bacteria. 1,2-Hexanediol can be used in research on bacterial and fungal infections, as well as cosmetic preservation .
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-
- HY-173526
-
|
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Bacterial
Calcium Channel
|
Infection
|
|
H052 is a selective Staphylococcus aureus α-hemolysin (Hla) inhibitor. H052 binds to Hla monomers, disrupts the interaction with host cell membranes to block pore formation, inhibiting calcium ion influx, cytotoxicity, and inflammatory responses. H052 exhibits potency (EC50=30 nM in U937 cells) against Hla-induced calcium influx. H052 is promising for research of lung infections caused by S. aureus .
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-
- HY-151269
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|
SARS-CoV
|
Infection
|
|
SARS-CoV-2-IN-23 is a two-armed diphosphate ester and medium length molecular tweezers. SARS-CoV-2-IN-23 exhibits antiviral activity with IC50s of 8.2 μM and 2.6 μM against SARS-CoV-2 activity and the spike pseudoparticle transduction, respectively. SARS-CoV-2-IN-23 induces liposomal membrane disruption with an EC50 value of 4.4 μM .
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-
- HY-151276
-
|
|
SARS-CoV
|
Infection
|
|
SARS-CoV-2-IN-29 is a two-armed diphosphate ester with benzene system and molecular tweezers. SARS-CoV-2-IN-29 exhibits antiviral activity with IC50s of 1.5 μM and 1.6 μM against SARS-CoV-2 activity and the spike pseudoparticle transduction, respectively. SARS-CoV-2-IN-29 induces liposomal membrane disruption with an EC50 value of 3.0 μM .
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-
- HY-174394S
-
|
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Fungal
Cytochrome P450
|
Infection
|
|
CYP51-IN-25 is a orally active broad spectrum antifungal agent with the MIC80 of 0.00625-0.05 μg/mL. is a CYP51-IN-25 is a deuterated compound with antibiotic properties. CYP51-IN-25 can inhibit the fungal CYP51 enzyme, block ergosterol synthesis, and disrupt cell membrane integrity. CYP51-IN-25 can be used for research on fungal infections.
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- HY-116425R
-
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Alanap 1 (Standard)
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Herbicide
Reference Standards
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Others
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|
N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid (Alanap 1) is a modulator of polar auxin transport that competes with auxin (indole-3-acetic acid, IAA) for membrane binding sites. N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid also disrupts maize leaf initiation, KNOX protein regulation, and leaf margin formation .
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-
- HY-169124
-
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Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Protease Activated Receptor (PAR)
Bcl-2 Family
|
Cancer
|
|
Apoptosis Inducer 28 (Compound X1) is an apoptosis-inducing agent with anticancer activity in vitro. Apoptosis Inducer 28 can arrest the cell cycle at the G1 phase, promote cell death, and induce apoptosis by disrupting mitochondrial membrane potential. Apoptosis inducer 28 can also decrease the production of reactive oxygen species, downregulate the gene expression of BAX, Bcl-xL, and Bcl-2, while upregulating the gene expression of PAR-4 .
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-
- HY-175038
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Fungal
|
Infection
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|
Oomycete-IN-1 (Compound X4) is a selective inhibitor targeting the PH domain of PcORP1 in Phytophthora species. Oomycete-IN-1 shows EC50 values ranging from 1 to 4 μg/mL against six oomycetes. Oomycete-IN-1 disrupts lipid transport and metabolism, leading to mycelium hyperplasia and cell membrane ruffling in P. capsici. Oomycete-IN-1 can be used in the research of preventing and controlling oomycete diseases (such as P. capsici infection) .
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-
- HY-119847
-
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BAY-W-6341
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Fungal
|
Infection
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|
Abafungin (BAY-W-6341) is a broad-spectrum fungicidal arylguanidine compound and a selective inhibitor of sterol-C-24-methyltransferase. Abafungin blocks the transmethylation reaction at the C-24 position of the sterol side chain during the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway. Abafungin directly disrupts fungal cell membrane integrity, and diminishes fungal viability independent of the fungal growth state. Abafungin can be applied to the research of fungal infections, particularly dermatomycoses .
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-
- HY-D3153
-
|
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Apoptosis
Caspase
Microtubule/Tubulin
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
PbQ is a tubulin inhibitor (with an IC50 of 5 μM against goat tubulin) and a fluorescent probe for cuprous ions Cu (I). PbQ can penetrate the membrane of peripheral blood mononuclear cells, form a stable 1:1 complex with Cu + ions, and exhibits low toxicity and good biocompatibility toward macrophage cell lines. In addition, PbQ promotes tubulin degradation and disrupts the microtubule network in lung epithelial cells without affecting actin. PbQ also possesses genotoxicity by forming DNA base adducts, and it can activate caspase-3 and apoptosis-related genes, induce loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, and trigger cell apoptosis. PbQ can be used in studies related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .
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-
- HY-151269A
-
|
|
SARS-CoV
|
Infection
|
|
SARS-CoV-2-IN-23 disodium is a two-armed diphosphate ester and medium length molecular tweezers. SARS-CoV-2-IN-23 disodium exhibits antiviral activity with IC50s of 8.2 μM and 2.6 μM against SARS-CoV-2 activity and the spike pseudoparticle transduction, respectively. SARS-CoV-2-IN-23 disodium induces liposomal membrane disruption with an EC50 value of 4.4 μM .
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-
- HY-151274
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|
SARS-CoV
|
Infection
|
|
SARS-CoV-2-IN-28 is a two-armed diphosphate ester with C7 alkyl and molecular tweezers with extended length. SARS-CoV-2-IN-28 exhibits antiviral activity with IC50s of 0.4 μM and 1.0 μM against SARS-CoV-2 activity and the spike pseudoparticle transduction, respectively. SARS-CoV-2-IN-28 induces liposomal membrane disruption with an EC50 value of 4.4 μM .
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-
- HY-P5345
-
|
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Apoptosis
Antibiotic
Caspase
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Infection
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
KLA peptide is a naturally occurring Antibiotic peptide that is nontoxic outside of cells but is toxic when it enters into the interior of targeted cells. KLA peptide can induce cell Apoptosis by disrupting mitochondrial membranes and activating Caspase. MG1-KLA, formed by the coupling of KLA peptide with MG1, can selectively induce apoptosis in pro-inflammatory microglia. KLA peptide can be used for the research of liver fibrosis. KLA peptide can be used for the research of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
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-
- HY-151276A
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|
|
SARS-CoV
|
Infection
|
|
SARS-CoV-2-IN-29 disodium is a two-armed diphosphate ester with benzene system and molecular tweezers. SARS-CoV-2-IN-29 disodium exhibits antiviral activity with IC50s of 1.5 μM and 1.6 μM against SARS-CoV-2 activity and the spike pseudoparticle transduction, respectively. SARS-CoV-2-IN-29 disodium induces liposomal membrane disruption with an EC50 value of 3.0 μM .
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-
- HY-149432
-
|
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HSP
Potassium Channel
|
Cancer
|
|
NDNA3 (compound 14) is a selective inhibitor of Hsp90α (IC50: 0.51 μM). NDNA3 is a permanently charged analog with low membrane permeability and low toxicity to Ovcar-8 (IC50: 12.66 μM) and MCF-10A (IC50: 11.72 μM) cells. NDNA3 prevents disruption of hERG channel maturation without generating a heat shock response or causing degradation of Hsp90α-dependent client proteins .
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-
- HY-151274A
-
|
|
SARS-CoV
|
Infection
|
|
SARS-CoV-2-IN-28 disodium is a two-armed diphosphate ester with C7 alkyl and molecular tweezers with extended length. SARS-CoV-2-IN-28 disodium exhibits antiviral activity with IC50s of 0.4 μM and 1.0 μM against SARS-CoV-2 activity and the spike pseudoparticle transduction, respectively. SARS-CoV-2-IN-28 disodium induces liposomal membrane disruption with an EC50 value of 4.4 μM .
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-
- HY-151271
-
|
|
SARS-CoV
|
Infection
|
|
SARS-CoV-2-IN-27 is a two-armed diphosphate ester with C6 alkyl and molecular tweezers with extended length. SARS-CoV-2-IN-27 exhibits antiviral activity with IC50s of 1.0 μM and 1.7 μM against SARS-CoV-2 activity and the spike pseudoparticle transduction, respectively. SARS-CoV-2-IN-27 induces liposomal membrane disruption with an EC50 value of 6.5 μM .
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-
- HY-P10995
-
|
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EGFR
IFNAR
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
Complement System
Apoptosis
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
TAT-327 is cell-penetrating peptide. TAT-327 selectively inserts into cancer cell membranes and shows potent antitumor activity. TAT-327 effectively inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces apoptosis and disrupts EGFR signal pathway by inhibiting downstream signals (such as IL-2, TNF-α and IFN-γ) expression and the Eps8/EGFR interaction. TAT-327 significantly inhibits tumor growth in HT-29 xenograft mcie models .
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-
- HY-162923
-
|
|
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 244 is an orally active compound with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, primarily targeting Gram-positive bacteria, with a MIC value of 1–4 μg/mL and low hemolytic toxicity (HC50 of 111.6 μg/mL). Antibacterial agent 244 disrupts bacterial transmembrane potential, increases membrane permeability, leading to leakage of cellular contents such as DNA and proteins, ultimately causing bacterial death. Antibacterial agent 244 can be used in research related to Gram-positive bacterial infections .
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-
- HY-151271A
-
|
|
SARS-CoV
|
Infection
|
|
SARS-CoV-2-IN-27 disodium is a two-armed diphosphate ester with C6 alkyl and molecular tweezers with extended length. SARS-CoV-2-IN-27 disodium exhibits antiviral activity with IC50s of 1.0 μM and 1.7 μM against SARS-CoV-2 activity and the spike pseudoparticle transduction, respectively. SARS-CoV-2-IN-27 disodium induces liposomal membrane disruption with an EC50 value of 6.5 μM .
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-
- HY-N16448
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Xanthoascin (Compound 1) is a natural phenolic metabolite with strong anti plant pathogen activity. Xanthoascin can be extracted from the solid fermentation product of endophytic fungus Aspergillus sp. IFB-YXS isolated from Ginkgo biloba leaves. Xanthoascin has a MIC of 0.3125 µg/mL against Clavibacter michiganense subsp. Sepedonicus and moderate inhibitory activity against other pathogens (MIC = 5-20 µg/mL). Xanthoascin can disrupt the permeability of bacterial cell membranes, leading to nucleic acid leakage .
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-
- HY-151278A
-
|
|
SARS-CoV
|
Infection
|
|
SARS-CoV-2-IN-30 disodium is a two-armed diphosphate ester with benzene system and molecular tweezers. SARS-CoV-2-IN-30 disodium exhibits antiviral activity with IC50s of 0.6 μM and 6.9 μM against SARS-CoV-2 activity and the spike pseudoparticle transduction, respectively. SARS-CoV-2-IN-30 disodium induces liposomal membrane disruption with an EC50 value of 6.9 μM .
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-
- HY-76573
-
|
|
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
|
|
ML-10 is a small molecule apoptosis probe. Due to the presence of fluorine atoms, ML-10 can be radiolabeled with 18F isotopes and can be used for apoptosis positron emission tomography imaging studies. ML-10 is selectively taken up and accumulated in apoptotic cells, while being excluded from live or necrotic cells. In addition, the uptake of ML-10 is associated with apoptotic features such as caspase activation, Annexin-V binding, and disruption of mitochondrial membrane potential .
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-
- HY-W402074
-
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Butenolide
|
Mitochondrial Metabolism
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
5-Acetamide-Butenolide (Butenolide) is a mycotoxin with pro-oxidant activity, which is found in Fusarium. 5-Acetamide-Butenolide disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential in primary neonatal rat cardiomyocytes. 5-Acetamide-Butenolide also induces the production of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) in isolated rat myocardial mitochondria. 5-Acetamide-Butenolide increases the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), decreases the levels of GSH and reduces the viability of HepG2 cells .
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-
- HY-178340
-
|
|
Cytochrome P450
Fungal
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Antifungal agent 137 (Compound 4S) is an antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 137 inhibits Phomopsis sp. (PS), with an EC50 of 0.15 μg/mL. Antifungal agent 137 inhibits lanosterol 14α-demethylase (CYP51), with an IC50 of 5.00 μg/mL. Antifungal agent 137 disrupts the morphology of PS mycelia, impairs cell membrane integrity, and induces an increase in intracellular ROS levels, triggering oxidative stress. Antifungal agent 137 can be used for the study of fungal infection .
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-
- HY-P5345A
-
|
|
Apoptosis
Antibiotic
Caspase
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Infection
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
KLA peptide acetate is a naturally occurring Antibiotic peptide that is nontoxic outside of cells but is toxic when it enters into the interior of targeted cells. KLA peptide acetate can induce cell Apoptosis by disrupting mitochondrial membranes and activating Caspase. MG1-KLA acetate, formed by the coupling of KLA peptide acetate with MG1, can selectively induce apoptosis in pro-inflammatory microglia. KLA peptide acetate can be used for the research of liver fibrosis. KLA peptide acetate can be used for the research of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy .
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-
- HY-126222B
-
|
MitoTax iodide, hydriodide
|
Mitochondrial Metabolism
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
(E/Z)-MitoTam (iodide, hydriodide) (MitoTam (iodide, hydriodide)) is the E/Z mixture of MitoTam iodide, hydriodide. MitoTam iodide, hydriodide is a Tamoxifen derivative , an electron transport chain (ETC) inhibitor, spreduces mitochondrial membrane potential in senescent cells and affects mitochondrial morphology . MitoTam iodide, hydriodide is an effective anticancer agent, suppresses respiratory complexes (CI-respiration) and disrupts respiratory supercomplexes (SCs) formation in breast cancer cells . MitoTam iodide, hydriodide causes apoptosis .
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-
- HY-181686
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 326 is a bactericide that inhibits the growth of various bacterial strains. Antibacterial agent 326 inhibits biofilm formation in Escherichia coli, disrupts bacterial cell membranes, induces oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation in Escherichia coli, increases ROS levels, and reduces GSH activity. Antibacterial agent 326 can be used in studies of bacterial infections, including those caused by Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Listeria spp., Bacillus subtilis, Serratia marcescens, Salmonella enteritidis and Acinetobacter calcoaceticus .
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-
- HY-W015551R
-
|
(E)-Dec-2-enal (Standard)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Reference Standards
|
Infection
|
|
trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal)) Standard is the analytical standard of trans-2-Decenal (HY-W015551). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici.
|
-
- HY-W015551S
-
|
(E)-Dec-2-enal-d2
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Infection
|
|
trans-2-Decenal-d2 ((E)-Dec-2-enal-d2) is deuterated labeled trans-2-Decenal (HY-W015551). trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici .
|
-
- HY-W134163
-
|
trans-2-Octenal
|
Fungal
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Mitochondrial Metabolism
Phosphatase
Pyruvate Kinase
|
Infection
|
|
(E)-2-Octenal is an Antifungal agent. (E)-2-Octenal disrupts cell membrane integrity and causes ROS accumulation. (E)-2-Octenal decreases the activities of phosphofructokinase and pyruvate kinase. (E)-2-Octenal inhibits Neofusicoccum parvum growth by disrupting mitochondrial energy metabolism. (E)-2-Octenal suppresses the growth of a Prochloraz (HY-B0845)-resistant Penicillium italicum strain. (E)-2-octenal exerts a broad-spectrum and potent inhibitory effect on various fungi, including Sclerotium rolfsii, Metarhizium anisopliae sensu lato, and Aspergillus flavus, etc. (E)-2-Octenal can be used for the research of citrus blue mold and mango stem-end rot .
|
-
- HY-P5601
-
|
|
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Thanatin is an inducible cationic antimicrobial peptide. Thanatin is a pathogen-inducible single-disulfide-bond-containing β-hairpin AMP. Thanatin displays broad-spectrum activity against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria as well as against various species of fungi with MICs of 0.3-40 µM, 0.6-40 µM and 0.6-20 µM, respectively. Thanatin has the property of competitive replacement of divalent cations from bacterial outer membrane (OM), leading to OM disruption .
|
-
- HY-182818
-
|
|
p38 MAPK
Keap1-Nrf2
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
SH494 is a p38 MAPK inhibitor and Nrf2 pathway activator. SH494 inhibits RANKL-induced phosphorylation of p38 and disrupts the MAPK cascade associated with osteoclastogenesis. SH494 activates the Nrf2 pathway, upregulates downstream target genes and induces the expression of cytoprotective enzymes. SH494 reduces intracellular ROS accumulation and restores mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) to normal. SH494 decreases osteoclast activity and alleviates osteoporosis symptoms in ovariectomized mice. SH494 can be used for research on osteoporosis .
|
-
- HY-P11198
-
|
|
Apoptosis
VEGFR
ERK
Akt
Caspase
Bcl-2 Family
|
Cancer
|
|
AC-P19M is an anticancer peptide. AC-P19M induces apoptosis by disrupting the cell membrane of cancer cells. AC-P19M reverses epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). AC-P19M shows anti-angiogenic activity through the inhibition of VEGF-VEGFR2/ERK/Akt signaling. AC-P19M can be used for lung cancer research .
|
-
- HY-P11475
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
DD-S067 is an antibacterial peptide. DD-S067 exhibits multiple antibacterial mechanisms, including disrupting both the outer and inner bacterial membranes, and inducing ROS that trigger lipid peroxidation. DD-S067 inhibits the electron transport chain. DD-S067 demonstrates potent antibacterial activity, achieving a GM value of 4.1 μM against 27 MDR bacteria. DD-S067 exhibits significant protective effects in a CRAB-induced septic shock mouse model .
|
-
- HY-172363
-
|
|
Succinate Dehydrogenase
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Succinate dehydrogenase-IN-6 (Compound E23) is the inhibitor for succinate dehydrogenase that inhibits SDH in Rhizoctonia solani with an IC50 of 11.76 μM. Succinate dehydrogenase-IN-6 disrupts fungal cell membrane, exhibits board-spectrum antifungal activity that inhibits R. solani, V. dahliae, A. solani and C. gloeosporioides with EC50s of 0.41, 0.27, 1.15, 0.27 μg/mL, respectively. Succinate dehydrogenase-IN-6 exhibits no significant toxicity in rice and zebrafish (LC50 > 12.5 μg/mL) .
|
-
- HY-183291
-
|
|
Bacterial
DNA/RNA Synthesis
DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Penicillin-binding protein (PBP)
|
Infection
|
|
Antibacterial agent 343 (Compound 47) is an Antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 343 binds to the allosteric site of PBP2a to open its active site. Antibacterial agent 343 disrupts bacterial cell membranes, leading to protein leakage. Antibacterial agent 343 interacts with DNA and inhibits replication and transcription. Antibacterial agent 343 induces ROS accumulation. Antibacterial agent 343 exhibits antibacterial activity against MRSA, Staphylococcus aureus, and Enterococcus faecalis. Antibacterial agent 343 can be used for the research of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections .
|
-
- HY-179016
-
|
|
Ferroptosis
Apoptosis
Mitochondrial Metabolism
Calcium Channel
|
Cancer
|
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Ferroptosis/apoptosis inducer-3 (Compound 34) is a Ferroptosis and Apoptosis inducer. Ferroptosis/apoptosis inducer-3 induces both Ferroptosis and Apoptosis by causing G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, disrupting mitochondrial membrane potentials, promoting lipid peroxidation, and increasing the levels of Ca 2+ and Fe 2+ through the activation of calcium/calmodulin signaling. Ferraplasm/apoptosis inducer-3 shows anticancer effects against cervical cancer, adenocarcinoma, breast cancer, colon cancer, and colorectal carcinoma .
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- HY-B0824
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Environmental Pollutants
Sodium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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Bifenthrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide. Bifenthrin prolongs the opening time of Nav1.8 sodium channels, leading to membrane depolarization and conductance block in the insect nervous system, thereby disrupting neural function. Bifenthrin was effective in inhibiting A. gambiae (LD50=0.15 ng/mg) and C. quinquefasciatus (LD50=0.16 ng/mg). Bifenthrin has good lethality against susceptible and resistant mosquitoes and is very effective in inhibiting blood sucking and can be developed as a mosquito-removal netting material .
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- HY-178717
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Fungal
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Infection
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WML-01 is a fungicide with EC50s of 0.079, 0.72 and 2.02 μg/mL against F. graminearum, F. fujikuroi and S. sclerotiorum. WML-01 disrupts the cell membrane of F. graminearum and induces deposition of lipid droplets. WML-01 inhibits Deoxynivalenol (DON) (HY-N6684) biosynthesis with no cross-resistance and strongly suppresses ribosomal subunit assembly, impairing protein synthesis. WML-01 effectively controls the fusarium head blight (FHB) epidemic .
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- HY-N18435
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Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Infection
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Komaroidine is a bactericidal agent. Komaroidine induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) bursts in bacterial cells, disrupts antioxidant enzyme function and redox homeostasis, increases membrane permeability, and triggers bacterial apoptosis. Komaroidine suppresses bacterial burden within infected plant tissues.Komaroidine exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against phytopathogenic bacteria including Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri, and Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae. Komaroidine can be used for the research of rice bacterial leaf blight .
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- HY-131688
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PARP
Caspase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid, an inflammatory lipid mediator, interferes with protein palmitoylation,induces ER-stress markers, reduced the ER ATP content, and activates transcription and secretion of IL-6 as well as IL-8.2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential and induces procaspase-3 and PARP cleavage.2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid can across blood-brain barrier (BBB) and compromises ER- and mitochondrial functions in the human brain endothelial cell line hCMEC/D3 .
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- HY-161827
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Anti-MRSA agent 14 (Compound C17) has antibacterial agent against MRSA and MRSA-infected skin murine model. Anti-MRSA agent 14 is more potential than Norfloxacin (HY-B0132) against MRSA. Anti-MRSA agent 14 disrupts cell membrane and restrains metabolism. Anti-MRSA agent 14 shows antibacterial effects against S. aureus ATCC 6538, S. aureus ATCC 29213, S. epidermidis ATCC 12228, and MRSA with MIC values of 1, 2, 2, 1 μM respectively .
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- HY-B0847S1
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Fungal
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Infection
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Propiconazole-d3 (nitrate) is the deuterium labeled Propiconazole nitrate. Propiconazole is a broad-spectrum triazole fungicide that inhibits the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol, leading to fungal cell membrane disruption. Propiconazole inhibits S. cerevisiae, but not rat liver, microsomal cytochrome P450 (IC50s=0.04 and >200 µM, respectively). Propiconazole inhibits the growth of T. deformans and R. stolonifer (ED50s=0.073 and 4.6 µg/mL, respectively). Propiconazole increases production of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
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- HY-161823
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Bacterial
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Infection
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Anti-MRSA agent 13 (Compound 9b) is an agent against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), exhibiting a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 0.5–2 μg/mL against clinically isolated MRSA strains. Anti-MRSA agent 13 possesses favorable biosafety, plasma tolerance stability, and a low tendency to develop resistance. Anti-MRSA agent 13 disrupts cell walls and membranes, reduces metabolic activity, causes oxidative damage, affects DNA function, and ultimately leads to MRSA death through multi-target synergies .
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- HY-P5601A
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Bacterial
Fungal
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Infection
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Thanatin TFA is an inducible cationic antimicrobial peptide. Thanatin TFA s a pathogen-inducible single-disulfide-bond-containing β-hairpin AMP. Thanatin TFA displays broad-spectrum activity against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria as well as against various species of fungi with MICs of 0.3-40 µM, 0.6-40 µM and 0.6-20 µM, respectively. Thanatin TFA has the property of competitive replacement of divalent cations from bacterial outer membrane (OM), leading to OM disruption .
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- HY-B0847S
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Fungal
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Infection
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Propiconazole-d7 is the deuterium labeled Propiconazole. Propiconazole is a broad-spectrum triazole fungicide that inhibits the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol, leading to fungal cell membrane disruption. Propiconazole inhibits S. cerevisiae, but not rat liver, microsomal cytochrome P450 (IC50s=0.04 and >200 μM, respectively). Propiconazole inhibits the growth of T. deformans and R. stolonifer (ED50s=0.073 and 4.6 μg/mL, respectively). Propiconazole increases production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) .
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- HY-115693
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Bacterial
|
Infection
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CAP 3 is a cholic acid-peptide conjugate (CAP) antimicrobial agent. CAP 3 effectively inhibits Gram-negative bacteria, with MIC99 (minimum inhibitory concentration for 99% bacterial killing) values of 8 μM, 16 μM, and 16 μM against E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Acinetobacter baumannii, respectively. CAP 3 exerts its antibacterial effects by disrupting the structural integrity of the bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) outer membrane. CAP 3 rapidly kills bacteria, inhibits biofilm formation, and effectively combats drug-resistant strains and persistent bacterial infections .
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- HY-159481
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Succinate Dehydrogenase
Fungal
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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SDH-IN-17 (compound C32), a hydrazide-containing flavonol derivative, is a potent succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 8.42 μM. SDH-IN-17 can occupy the active site and form strong interactions with the key residues of SDH. SDH-IN-17 exhibits antifungal activity against Rhizoctonia solani (EC50=0.170 μg/mL). SDH-IN-17 disrupts the normal growth of hyphae by affecting the structural integrity of the cell membrane and cellular respiration. SDH-IN-17 has the potential for plant disease control research .
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- HY-B1831
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LY 333328; Orbactiv
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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Oritavancin (LY 333328), a semisynthetic derivative of Vancomycin (HY-B0671), is an orally active glycopeptide antibiotic with bactericidal activity against gram-positive organisms. Oritavancin shows antibacterial effect against B. anthracis, such as Ames strain with a MIC value of 0.015 g/mL. Oritavancin inhibits cell wall synthesis and disrupts the membrane potential. Oritavancin inhibits ArlS kinase activity thereby interfering the signal transduction. Oritavancin enters cells by adsorptive endocytosis, which drives it to lysosomes, where it exerts antibiotic activity .
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- HY-178064
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Parasite
Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Infection
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Antiparasitic agent-29 (Compound 5) is a Trypanosome alternative oxidase (TAO) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.3 nM in Trypanosoma brucei. Antiparasitic agent-29 has a broad-spectrum antiparasitic activity against Trypanosoma and Leishmania spp. Antiparasitic agent-29 accumulates in parasite mitochondria, selectively disrupting its energy metabolism and has potent membrane-perturbing activity with no cross-resistance. Antiparasitic agent-29 shows low ecotoxicity in zebrafish and Daphnia magna models. Antiparasitic agent-29 can be used for parasitic diseases like surra and dourine research .
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- HY-B1831A
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LY333328 diphosphate
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Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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Oritavancin diphosphate (LY333328 diphosphate), a semisynthetic derivative of Vancomycin (HY-B0671), is an orally active glycopeptide antibiotic with bactericidal activity against gram-positive organisms. Oritavancin diphosphate shows antibacterial effect against B. anthracis, such as Ames strain with a MIC value of 0.015 g/mL. Oritavancin diphosphate inhibits cell wall synthesis and disrupts the membrane potential. Oritavancin diphosphate inhibits ArlS kinase activity thereby interfering the signal transduction. Oritavancin diphosphate enters cells by adsorptive endocytosis, which drives it to lysosomes, where it exerts antibiotic activity .
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- HY-175757
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ClpP
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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HsClpP activator-2 is an orally active HsClpP agonist with a KD of 40 nM. HsClpP activator-2 potently inhibits SCLC cells including H69 (IC50 = 0.17 μM) and H82 (IC50 = 0.19 μM). HsClpP activator-2 disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), as well as induces apoptosis and ROS in H82 cells. HsClpP activator-2 significantly inhibits tumor growth in non-SMC xenograft models with a tumor growth inhibition. HsClpP activator-2 can be used for the study of small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) .
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- HY-118563
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ICMT
Apoptosis
Ras
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Cancer
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Farnesylthioacetic acid is a competitive, non-substrate inhibitor of Prenylcysteine α-carboxyl methyltransferase. It acts as a non-substrate competitive inhibitor of Arabidopsis thaliana Prenylcysteine α-carboxyl methyltransferase and blocks methyltransferase activity. Farnesylthioacetic acid does not inhibit protein farnesyltransferase activity in Arabidopsis. It induces Apoptosis. Farnesylthioacetic acid regulates the subcellular localization of Ras protein, reducing the proportion of cytoplasmic Ras protein without disrupting membrane binding. It enhances ABA-induced seed dormancy, delays seed germination, and promotes maximum stomatal closure at lower exogenous ABA concentrations. Farnesylthioacetic acid can be used in studies related to promyelocytic leukemia .
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- HY-180825
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Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Anticancer agent 292 (Compound P4) is a photosensitizer for anti-melanoma. Anticancer agent 292 shows good biocompatibility under dark conditions and, upon illumination, induces apoptosis and partial necrosis in B16-F10 cells by disrupting the lysosomal membrane. Anticancer agent 292 not only directly kills tumor cells through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), but also induces immune-prone cell death (ICD), thereby generating anti-tumor immune effects. Anticancer agent 292 can be used in the research of photodynamic therapy for melanoma .
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- HY-P10966
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IKK
NF-κB
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Tat-IKIP (46-60) is a IκB kinase (IKK)-targeting membrane-penetrating peptide. Tat-IKIP (46-60) inhibits IKK activation and NF-κB targeted gene expression by disrupting the IKKβ/NEMO complex. Tat-IKIP (46-60) significantly reduces DSS (HY-116282)-induced acute inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) mice model and attenuates Zymosan-induced acute arthritis in acute arthritis model (AAM). Tat-IKIP (46-60) can be used for inflammatory diseases research, such as IBD, pancreatitis and rheumatoid arthritis .
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- HY-B0824R
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Reference Standards
Sodium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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Bifenthrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bifenthrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bifenthrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide. Bifenthrin prolongs the opening time of Nav1.8 sodium channels, leading to membrane depolarization and conductance block in the insect nervous system, thereby disrupting neural function. Bifenthrin was effective in inhibiting A. gambiae (LD50=0.15 ng/mg) and C. quinquefasciatus (LD50=0.16 ng/mg). Bifenthrin has good lethality against susceptible and resistant mosquitoes and is very effective in inhibiting blood sucking and can be developed as a mosquito-removal netting material .
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- HY-W016758
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1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride
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Bacterial
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Infection
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[BMIM]Cl (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride) is an alkyl-imidazolium chloride compound and a persistent aquatic pollutant. [BMIM]Cl exhibits antimicrobial activity against S. aureus (MIC = 25 mM), E. coli (MIC = 50 mM), and P. aeruginosa (MIC = 100 mM). It possesses moderate membrane permeability and cytotoxicity, directly affecting microorganisms and mammalian cells at high concentrations, but can inhibit the function of complex ecosystems (e.g., anaerobic digestion) even at environmentally relevant low concentrations by disrupting microbial community structures. [BMIM]Cl can be used in research related to bacterial infections .
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![[BMIM]Cl](//file.medchemexpress.com/product_pic/hy-w016758.gif)
- HY-N2382
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Cytochrome P450
P-glycoprotein
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Polyphyllin H is a steroidal saponin. Polyphyllin H is isolated from Paris polyphylla. Polyphyllin H potently inhibits the activities of CYP1A2 (IC50 = 6.44 μM, competitive), CYP2D6 (IC50 = 13.88 μM, competitive) and CYP3A4 (IC50 = 4.52 μM, non-competitive, time-dependent). Polyphyllin H downregulates the expression of ABCB1 and ABCC3. Polyphyllin H binds to membrane cholesterol and disrupts lipid raft structures. Polyphyllin H restores the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells to paclitaxel .
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- HY-134505
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Ras
Phospholipase
ERK
Akt
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Cancer
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Avicin G is a sphingomyelinase inhibitor and plasma membrane disruptor. Avicin G inhibits the enzymatic activities of neutral sphingomyelinases (SMPD2/3) and acid sphingomyelinase (SMPD1), elevates intracellular sphingomyelin levels, and alters the distribution of sphingomyelin. Avicin G interferes with the lateral segregation of GTP- and GDP-bound H-Ras, inhibits the signal output of oncogenic K-Ras and H-Ras, reduces the phosphorylation of ERK and Akt, increases lysosomal pH, and inhibits the endocytic recycling of epidermal growth factor receptor. Avicin G can be used in research related to pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and non-small cell lung cancer .
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- HY-N12257
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Cytochrome P450
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
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Infection
Cancer
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Antimycin A2 is a selective inhibitor of the cytochrome b-c1 complex in the mitochondrial electron transport chain. Antimycin A2 disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential and produces reactive oxygen species (ROS) by inhibiting electron transfer between cytochrome b and c. Antimycin A2 has bactericidal and piscicidal activity, as well as tumor cell growth inhibitory effects, and can induce S-phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in HeLa cells. Antimycin A2 is suitable for research of cervical cancer and fisheries management. Antimycin A2 can be naturally isolated from the fermentation products of Streptomyces sp. strains .
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- HY-178513
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Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Infection
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Anti-MRSA agent 38 is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent (MIC = 0.0625-2 µg/mL). Anti-MRSA agent 38 can inhibit ribosomal protein synthesis. Anti-MRSA agent 38 exerts multiple bactericidal effects by disrupting bacterial membrane structure and inducing ROS accumulation. Anti-MRSA agent 38 can selectively kill tumor cells, such as HGC-27 (IC50 = 0.86 µM), MRC-5 (IC50 = 5.52 µM), and RPC (IC50 = 6.09 µM) cells. Anti-MRSA agent 38 can be used to study infectious diseases such as bacterial infection .
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- HY-N0256R
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Reference Standards
COX
NF-κB
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Cancer
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Hederagenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hederagenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hederagenin is a triterpenoid saponin with orally active and antitumor activity. Hederagenin can inhibit the expression of iNOS, COX-2, and NF-κB in cells induced by LPS stimulation. Hederagenin also increases ROS production in cancer cells, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces apoptosis. Hederagenin also sensitizes cancer cells to Cisplatin (HY-17394) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), enhancing induced apoptosis. Hederagenin also has preventive potential against alcoholic liver injury .
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- HY-113327R
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Drug Metabolite
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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Hederagenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hederagenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hederagenin is a triterpenoid saponin with orally active and antitumor activity. Hederagenin can inhibit the expression of iNOS, COX-2, and NF-κB in cells induced by LPS stimulation. Hederagenin also increases ROS production in cancer cells, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces apoptosis. Hederagenin also sensitizes cancer cells to Cisplatin (HY-17394) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), enhancing induced apoptosis. Hederagenin also has preventive potential against alcoholic liver injury .
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- HY-N0256
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COX
NF-κB
E1/E2/E3 Enzyme
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Hederagenin is a triterpenoid saponin with orally active and antitumor activity. Hederagenin can inhibit the expression of iNOS, COX-2, and NF-κB in cells induced by LPS stimulation. Hederagenin also increases ROS production in cancer cells, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces apoptosis. Hederagenin also sensitizes cancer cells to Cisplatin (HY-17394) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), enhancing induced apoptosis. Hederagenin can also bind to SKP2, with KD = 67.9 μM. Hederagenin also has preventive potential against alcoholic liver injury .
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- HY-174388
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Fungal
Herbicide
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Infection
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Antifungal agent 134 (Compound B13) is an antifungal agent with EC50s of 3.24, 1.89, 1.70, 0.36, 4.27, and 1.50 μg/mL for Botrytis cinerea, Alternaria solani, Fusarium graminearum, Rhizoctonia solani, Colletotrichum orbiculare, and Alternaria alternata, respectively. Antifungal agent 134 can disrupt the cell membrane and mitochondria of the hyphae, leading to significant ROS accumulation. Antifungal agent 134 also has significant herbicidal activities against field weeds, such as Amaranthus retroflexus L and Abutilon theophrasti Medicus. Antifungal agent 134 can be used for crop diseases and field weeds research .
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- HY-170557
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Topoisomerase
Apoptosis
Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cancer
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Topoisomerase IIα-IN-10 (Compound 13r) is an inhibitor of Topoisomerase IIα. It binds to the active site of DNA when complexed with Topoisomerase IIα, and this binding is stabilized through interactions with DNA base pairs and amino acid residues. Topoisomerase IIα-IN-10 can induce Apoptosis by intercalating DNA and inhibiting Topoisomerase IIα, thereby disrupting the mitochondrial membrane potential and inhibiting the growth of HCT116 cell lines, with an IC50 of 4.37 μM against HCT116 cells. Topoisomerase IIα-IN-10 can be used for research in the field of cancer treatment .
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- HY-182003
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Akt
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Cancer
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Anticancer agent 308 (compound 3s) is an AKT inhibitor with antitumor activity. Anticancer agent 308 reduces total AKT protein levels, thereby inhibiting the pro-survival PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Anticancer agent 308 induces apoptosis, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, promotes reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation in mitochondria, and induces cell cycle arrest. Anticancer agent 308 inhibits cancer cell migration. Anticancer agent 308 is applicable to research related to breast cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, cervical cancer, prostate cancer, and hepatocellular carcinoma .
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- HY-181459
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PARP
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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PARP1-IN-55 is a potent and selective PARP1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.019 μM. PARP1-IN-55 exhibits anti-proliferative selective activity against MCF-7 breast cancer cells (IC50 = 3.6 μM). PARP1-IN-55 inhibits the PARP1-mediated DNA damage repair pathway, induces ROS accumulation, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, induced apoptosis and suppresses cancer cell migration, invasion, and colony formation. PARP1-IN-55 can be used for the study of breast cancer .
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- HY-N6576
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p38 MAPK
ERK
JNK
IAP
PARP
Apoptosis
Caspase
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Cancer
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Hellebrigenin is an inhibitor that selectively targets the MAPK signaling pathway (ERK, p38, JNK) and XIAP, and can inhibit Akt expression and phosphorylation. Hellebrigenin can activate endogenous apoptosis pathways (such as mitochondrial membrane potential disruption, Caspase family activation, PARP cleavage), downregulate anti-apoptotic proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-xL) and upregulate pro-apoptotic proteins (Bax, Bak). Hellebrigenin can also induce DNA double-strand breaks to activate the ATM pathway. Hellebrigenin can inhibit tumor cell proliferation and clone formation, and is mainly used in the study of oral squamous cell carcinoma, liver cancer and other cancers .
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- HY-P11040
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Bacterial
Antibiotic
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Infection
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Peptide P2.2, a non-ribosomal peptide, is an antimicrobial peptide. Peptide P2.2 has potent antibacterial activity with MIC50s of 4 and 32 μM for V. parahaemolyticus and V. alginolyticus, respectively. Peptide P2.2 increases synergistic antibacterial effects with antibiotics (such as Ofloxacin (HY-B0125) and Linezolid (HY-10394)) with negligible hemolytic activity. Peptide P2.2 disrupts bacterial membranes and increases permeability by modulating proteins involved in the type VI and III secretion systems. Peptide P2.2 can be used for bacterial infections research .
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- HY-B1831AR
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LY333328 diphosphate (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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Oritavancin (diphosphate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oritavancin (diphosphate). Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard), a semisynthetic derivative of Vancomycin (HY-B0671), is an orally active glycopeptide antibiotic with bactericidal activity against gram-positive organisms. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) shows antibacterial effect against B. anthracis, such as Ames strain with a MIC value of 0.015 g/mL. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) inhibits cell wall synthesis and disrupts the membrane potential. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) inhibits ArlS kinase activity thereby interfering the signal transduction. Oritavancin diphosphate (Standard) enters cells by adsorptive endocytosis, which drives it to lysosomes, where it exerts antibiotic activity .
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- HY-W009123
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cis-13-Docosenamide
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Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
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Infection
Neurological Disease
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Erucamide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable TMEM19 ligand and T3SS inhibitor. Erucamide exerts retinal neuroprotective effects in mouse models of retinal degeneration. Erucamide attenuates depression- and anxiety-like behaviors in mice.\n\nErucamide binds to the conserved hydrophobic pocket in HrcC, disrupts its outer membrane localization, and blocks T3SS-mediated effector protein secretion in Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria. Erucamide enhances the antimicrobial immunity of plants against pathogenic bacteria. Erucamide can be used in research related to retinitis pigmentosa, anxiety and depression, bacterial wilt, and bacterial blight .
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- HY-182802
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Ferroptosis
Glutathione Peroxidase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cancer
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Ferroptosis inducer-15 is a ferroptosis inducer. Ferroptosis inducer-15 downregulates GPX4 expression, triggers lipid peroxidation via ROS accumulation, and disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential to drive ferroptosis. Ferroptosis inducer-15 increases splenic CD4 + T cell proportion, promotes CD8 + cytotoxic T cell tumor infiltration, and activates antitumor immune responses. Ferroptosis inducer-15 exerts antiproliferative activity against colorectal cancer cells and inhibits tumor growth in xenograft mice models without significant body weight loss. Ferroptosis inducer-15 can be used for the research of cancer, such as colorectal cancer .
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- HY-P10862
-
|
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Exosomes
Virus Protease
|
Infection
Cancer
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AH-D peptide is a brain-penetrant antiviral agent disrupting highly curved lipid membranes. AH-D peptide exhibits broad-spectrum antiviral activity against ZIKV, Dengue virus, Chikungunya virus, yellow fever virus and Japanese encephalitis virus, with
IC50 values of 11.9, 12.5, 35.7, 206 and 136 nM, respectively. AH-D peptide reduces the viral load in the brain, suppresses inflammation, protects neurons, and does not damage the blood brain barrier. AH-D peptide restores antitumor immunity by decreasing circulating PD-L1 + exosomes, reducing intratumoral immunosuppressive cells (regulatory T cells, myeloid-derived suppressor cells), and enhancing T cell function. AH-D peptide inhibits membrane-enveloped viruses and cancer cell metastasis in vivo. AH-D peptide exhibits no immunogenicity and has negligible effects on normal tissues. AH-D peptide can be used for research in Zika virus and other mosquito-borne viruses, cancer immunotherapy and metastasis .
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- HY-N11546
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Cytochrome P450
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
Cancer
|
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Sapindoside B is a substance with hepatoprotective activity, and also acts as a cytochrome P-450 (cytochrome P-450) inhibitor, antibacterial agent and membrane-disrupting agent. Sapindoside B reversibly inhibits the content of cytochrome P-450 in liver microsomes, suppresses the phenobarbital-induced increase in enzyme content, reduces the production of active metabolites mediated by cytochrome P-450, and alleviates hepatotoxic injury. Sapindoside B binds to Cutibacterium acnes lipase, reduces lipase activity, inhibits biofilm formation, and decreases bacterial adhesion. Sapindoside B exhibits cytotoxicity against human cancer, liver cancer, leukemia and glioblastoma cells. Sapindoside B inhibits mycelial growth of phytopathogenic fungal strains, possesses antibacterial activity against dermatophytes, and also has hemolytic/membrane-lytic activity. Sapindoside B can be used in research related to liver injury, Cutibacterium acnes biofilm-associated infections, gastric cancer, carcinoma, promyelocytic leukemia, glioblastoma, apple scab and grape gray mold .
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- HY-183257
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Autophagy
Beclin1
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
p97
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Cancer
|
|
ATI-1 is an autophagy initiation inhibitor. ATI-1 targets valosin-containing protein (VCP/p97, disrupts its interaction with UFL1, impairs UFMylation homeostasis associated with VCP, promotes polyubiquitination and degradation of Beclin1, and blocks the formation of early autophagosomes. ATI-1 induces synergistic death of autophagy-dependent malignant tumor cells under nutrient deprivation conditions, accompanied by decreased mitochondrial membrane potential, reduced ROS levels and lysosomal stress. ATI-1 exhibits anti-tumor efficacy in a pancreatic adenocarcinoma xenograft mouse model. ATI-1 can be used for the research of pancreatic adenocarcinoma and lung cancer .
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- HY-W160358
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SARS-CoV
Virus Protease
Fungal
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
ATP Synthase
Glutathione Peroxidase
SOD
p38 MAPK
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Infection
Cancer
|
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2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol, a volatile organic compound, is a fatty acid that can be isolated from Amphora sp.. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol has significant antineoplastic and antiviral activities with inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol also has potent antifungal activity against Pseudogymnoascus destructans. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol compromises cell wall and membrane integrity while perturbing energy metabolism, increases the levels of ROS, ATP, Superoxide anion and GSH, and decreases CAT and SOD activities. And 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol alters virulence ribosomal genes expression, and disrupts the MAPK signaling pathways, inducing fungal cell apoptosis .
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- HY-W023144
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-
- HY-181075
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|
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Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
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Antibacterial agent 318 is an antibacterial agent that binds to bacterial DNA, blocks its replication, and forms supramolecular complexes. Antibacterial agent 318 acts as an oxidative stress inducer, elevating intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, oxidizing glutathione (GSH) to glutathione disulfide (GSSG), depleting cellular GSH reserves, and inducing bacterial cell death through oxidative damage. Antibacterial agent 318 disrupts the bacterial cell membrane and reduces bacterial metabolic activity. Antibacterial agent 318 exhibits rapid bactericidal activity, inhibits bacterial biofilm formation, and displays minimal cytotoxicity toward non-cancerous mammalian cells. Antibacterial agent 318 is applicable in research on drug-resistant bacterial infections .
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- HY-183751
-
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Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
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Antibacterial agent 346 (Compound H14d) is a broad-spectrum Antibacterial agent and BsFtsZ inhibitor, with an IC50 of 69.67 μg/mL against BsFtsZ. Antibacterial agent 346 selectively binds to phosphatidylglycerol, disrupts membrane integrity, increases permeability, triggers depolarization and causes intracellular protein leakage. Antibacterial agent 346 induces intracellular ROS accumulation, which in turn triggers oxidative stress and cell death. Antibacterial agent 346 eradicates mature biofilms formed by Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Antibacterial agent 346 exhibits antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Acinetobacter baumannii. Antibacterial agent 346 can be used in the research of bacterial infections .
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-
- HY-P5557
-
|
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Bacterial
Necroptosis
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) is an orally active amphipathic α-helical cationic antimicrobial peptide. TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) exerts broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria by disrupting cell membrane structures, and also exhibits certain hemolytic activity. TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) regulates the innate immune system and enhances the expression of lysozymes, cytokines and antioxidant enzymes to resist bacterial infection. TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) also stimulates the proliferation of keratinocytes and fibroblasts, and significantly promotes the healing of wounds infected with MRSA. TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) can be used in research related to bacterial infection, peritonitis, wound healing and other fields .
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- HY-P10966A
-
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IKK
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Tat-IKIP (46-60) TFA is the trifluoroacetic acid of Tat-IKIP (46-60) (HY-P10966). Tat-IKIP (46-60) is a IκB kinase (IKK)-targeting membrane-penetrating peptide. Tat-IKIP (46-60) inhibits IKK activation and NF-κB targeted gene expression by disrupting the IKKβ/NEMO complex. Tat-IKIP (46-60) significantly reduces DSS (HY-116282)-induced acute inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) mice model and attenuates Zymosan-induced acute arthritis in acute arthritis model (AAM). Tat-IKIP (46-60) can be used for inflammatory diseases research, such as IBD, pancreatitis and rheumatoid arthritis .
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-
- HY-P2307
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iGluR
NO Synthase
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Neurological Disease
|
|
Tat-NR2BAA is the control peptide of Tat-NR2B9c (HY-P0117), inactive. The sequence of Tat-NR2BAA is similar to Tat-NR2B9c, but it has a double-point mutation in the COOH terminal tSXV motif, making it incapable of binding PSD-95. Tat-NR2B9c is a membrane-permeant peptide and disrupts PSD-95/NMDAR binding, correlate with uncoupling NR2B- and/or NR2A-type NMDARs from PSD-95 .
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-
- HY-130743
-
|
Bis-eugenol; Dehydrodieugenol
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Parasite
|
Infection
|
|
Dieugenol is a neolignan that has been found in N. leucantha and has antioxidative and antiprotozoal activities. It inhibits the formation of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and scavenges superoxide anions, but not hydroxyl radicals, in cell-free assays. It has anti-trypanosomal activity against T. cruzi amastigotes and trypomastigotes (IC50s=15.1 and 11.5 μM, respectively) but is cytotoxic to NCTC L-929 fibroblasts with a 50% cytotoxic concentration (CC50) value of 58.2 μM.2 Dieugenol (15 μM) disrupts the integrity of the T. cruzi trypomastigote plasma membrane but does not induce the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in trypomastigotes or LPS-stimulated and unstimulated isolated mouse peritoneal macrophages.
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- HY-P2307A
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iGluR
NO Synthase
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Tat-NR2BAA TFA is the control peptide of Tat-NR2B9c (HY-P0117), inactive. The sequence of Tat-NR2BAA TFA is similar to Tat-NR2B9c, but it has a double-point mutation in the COOH terminal tSXV motif, making it incapable of binding PSD-95. Tat-NR2B9c is a membrane-permeant peptide and disrupts PSD-95/NMDAR binding, correlate with uncoupling NR2B- and/or NR2A-type NMDARs from PSD-95 .
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-
- HY-D3189
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
PSMA
|
Cancer
|
|
5GluAF-2MeTG is an activatable fluorescent probe targeting the glutamate carboxypeptidase (CP) activity of PSMA (Ex/Em=490/500-600 nm). After being hydrolyzed by PSMA, 5GluAF-2MeTG releases a cell membrane-permeable fluorescent product, and achieves fluorescence activation by disrupting donor-excited photoinduced electron transfer (d-PeT). 5GluAF-2MeTG enables fluorescence imaging of live PSMA-expressing prostate cancer cells in vitro and visualizes the carboxypeptidase activity of PSMA. 5GluAF-2MeTG can be used to detect prostate cancer regions in preclinical excised tissue specimens .
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-
- HY-P10466A
-
|
|
Sec61
SARS-CoV
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
IFNAR
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
KZR-8445 TFA, a cyclic depsipeptide, is a client-selective Sec61 inhibitor. KZR-8445 TFA binds to the fully opened Sec61 lateral gate, blocks lumenal plug domain access, stabilizes lateral gate helices, traps select signal peptides, and disrupts secretory and membrane protein biogenesis. KZR-8445 TFA inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion in primary immune cells. KZR-8445 TFA inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication, virus-induced cytotoxicity, and spike protein biogenesis. KZR-8445 TFA blocks disease progression in a mouse model of rheumatoid arthritis. KZR-8445 TFA can be used for the researches of rheumatoid arthritis and SARS-CoV-2 infection .
|
-
- HY-P10466
-
|
|
Sec61
SARS-CoV
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
IFNAR
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
KZR-8445, a cyclic depsipeptide, is a client-selective Sec61 inhibitor. KZR-8445 binds to the fully opened Sec61 lateral gate, blocks lumenal plug domain access, stabilizes lateral gate helices, traps select signal peptides, and disrupts secretory and membrane protein biogenesis. KZR-8445 inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion in primary immune cells. KZR-8445 inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication, virus-induced cytotoxicity, and spike protein biogenesis. KZR-8445 blocks disease progression in a mouse model of rheumatoid arthritis. KZR-8445 can be used for the researches of rheumatoid arthritis and SARS-CoV-2 infection .
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-
- HY-178380
-
|
|
HDAC
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
Necroptosis
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Caspase
Bcl-2 Family
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
HDAC8-IN-14, a curcuminoid derivative, is a selective HDAC8 inhibitor with a Ki of 9 nM. HDAC8-IN-14 induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and promotes apoptosis. HDAC8-IN-14 can significantly promote the accumulation of cells in the sub-G0/G1 phase, consistent with apoptotic or necrotic cell death. HDAC8-IN-14 induces upregulation of cytochrome c, cleaved caspase-3, and the pro-apoptotic protein Bak while leaving the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 levels unaltered. HDAC8-IN-14 can be used for the study of leukemia .
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-
- HY-N9933
-
|
TβMCA
|
FXR
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Tauro-β-muricholic acid (TβMCA) is an orally active trihydroxylated bile acid and a competitive, reversible FXR antagonist (IC50=40 μM). Tauro-β-muricholic acid inhibits bile acid-induced hepatocyte apoptosis by maintaining mitochondrial membrane potential, while simultaneously inhibiting intestinal FXR signaling, affecting bile acid synthesis, hepatic lipid metabolism, and insulin sensitivity. Accumulation of tauro-β-muricholic acid disrupts metabolic homeostasis, promoting cancer stem cell proliferation and tumor progression. The mechanisms of tauro-β-muricholic acid involve two aspects: first, inhibiting the translocation of the pro-apoptotic protein Bax to mitochondria and maintaining mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP); and second, blocking the FXR signaling pathway to regulate bile acid metabolism, reduce serum ceramide production, and downregulate the hepatic SREBP1C/CIDEA pathway. Tauro-β-muricholic acid possesses anti-hepatocyte apoptosis, bile acid homeostasis regulation, and liver fat accumulation reduction properties, and also functions as a biomarker, making it useful in the study of diseases such as bile acid metabolism disorders, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, colorectal cancer, and liver fibrosis .
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-
- HY-P4744
-
|
|
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
LL-37 amide is a selective agonist of formyl peptide receptor-like FPRL1, effectively inhibiting periodontal pathogens (ED99=8.5-8.7 μg/mL). LL-37 amide exerts its bactericidal effect by activating FPRL1-mediated immune cell chemotaxis and disrupting bacterial cell membrane integrity. It can also regulate inflammatory responses (inhibiting the release of factors such as TNF-α) and promote angiogenesis. Amidation modification reduces its sensitivity to serum inhibition and improves its stability. LL-37 amide possesses key activities in bactericidal action, immunomodulation, and wound healing, and is mainly used in research on infection-related diseases such as periodontal disease and deep tissue injuries (pressure ulcers), and wound healing .
|
-
- HY-168204
-
|
|
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic acid (compound J1) is a potent antimicrobial agent. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic acid shows anti-gram-positive bacteria and fungi activity. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic acid can be used as antibiotic adjuvants. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, inserts into the DNA, and binds to DNA gyrase. 3-Acetyl-28-N–(3–guanidinobutoxy)-oleanolic reduces microbial count in a mouse MRSA skin infection model and accelerates wound healing .
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-
- HY-P11250
-
|
|
Bacterial
NO Synthase
Interleukin Related
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
ERK
JNK
p38 MAPK
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
HVF18-a3-d is an antimicrobial peptide. HVF18-a3-d reduces NO production. HVF18-a3-d inhibits the production of TNF-α and IL-6, reduces ROS production, and suppresses the TLR4 signaling pathway, as well as LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, and p38 MAPK. HVF18-a3-d exhibits antimicrobial activity against a variety of bacteria by disrupting their outer and inner membranes. HVF18-a3-d protects mice from fatal septic shock induced by Acinetobacter baumannii resistant to Carbapenem. HVF18-a3-d shows anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects .
|
-
- HY-178952
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Anti-infective agent 12 (Compound A09) is a competitive inhibitor of type I signal peptidease (SPase I), with an IC50 of 4.475 μM and a Kd of 16.3 μM. Anti-infective agent 12 has the ability to disrupt bacterial membranes and remove biofilms. Anti-infective agent 12 exhibits potent bactericidal activity against Gram-positive bacteria, with MIC values of 4, 4, 8, and 8 μg/mL for Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus faecium, and Streptococcus suis, respectively. Anti-infective agent 12 remains effective against multi-drug resistant strains, but has weaker activity against Gram-negative bacteria (such as Escherichia coli and Salmonella), with MIC values > 64 μg/mL. Anti-infective agent 12 has low hemolytic activity and shows significant efficacy in mouse skin infection models .
|
-
- HY-180292
-
|
|
VEGFR
Microtubule/Tubulin
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
Tubulin/VEGFR-2-IN-2 is an orally active tubulin and VEGFR-2 inhibitor with IC50s of 3.27 and 0.09 μM, respectively. Tubulin/VEGFR-2-IN-2 exerts the antitumor effects through multifaceted pathways, including enhancing reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, disrupting mitochondrial membrane potential, inducing apoptosis, and arresting the cell cycle. Tubulin/VEGFR-2-IN-2 demonstrates anti-angiogenic properties by significantly impairing endothelial cell migration, invasion, and tube formation in vitro. Tubulin/VEGFR-2-IN-2 suppresses angiogenesis, tumor growth, and metastasis in vivo. Tubulin/VEGFR-2-IN-2 can be used for non-small lung cancer, breast cancer, gastric cancer and lymphoma .
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-
- HY-P4744A
-
|
|
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
LL-37 amide TFA is a selective agonist of formyl peptide receptor-like FPRL1, effectively inhibiting periodontal pathogens (ED99=8.5-8.7 μg/mL). LL-37 amide TFA exerts its bactericidal effect by activating FPRL1-mediated immune cell chemotaxis and disrupting bacterial cell membrane integrity. It can also regulate inflammatory responses (inhibiting the release of factors such as TNF-α) and promote angiogenesis. Amidation modification reduces its sensitivity to serum inhibition and improves its stability. LL-37 amide TFA possesses key activities in bactericidal action, immunomodulation, and wound healing, and is mainly used in research on infection-related diseases such as periodontal disease and deep tissue injuries (pressure ulcers), and wound healing .
|
-
- HY-W002199
-
|
6:2 FTOH; 1H,1H,2H,2H-Perfluoro-1-octanol; 2-(Perfluorohexyl)ethanol
|
Bacterial
Apoptosis
ERK
TNF Receptor
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
|
|
6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol (6:2 FTOH) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of cyclin D1 and ETS1. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol downregulates cyclin D1 expression, upregulates ETS1 via the TNF-α/ERK 1/2 pathway, impairs mitochondrial membrane potential and respiratory function, increases reactive oxygen species levels, disrupts calcium homeostasis and activates endoplasmic reticulum stress markers, and induces cell proliferation inhibition and endothelial-mesenchymal transition. Furthermore, 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol induces morphological abnormalities in zebrafish embryos and liver developmental damage, while disrupting the brain immune microenvironment in mice, causing systemic toxicity and delayed pup maturation in CD-1 mice. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol also induces cortical neuron apoptosis, glial cell activation, synaptic abnormalities, colonic barrier damage, intestinal dysbiosis and autism spectrum disorder-like symptoms in mice. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol shows no mutagenic, clastogenic, primary skin/eye irritation or skin sensitizing effects, exhibits no selective reproductive toxicity in CD-1 mice, and is classified as GHS Category 4 for acute oral toxicity. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol can be used in studies of neurodevelopmental disorders and autism spectrum disorders .
|
-
- HY-W715812
-
|
|
Fungal
Apoptosis
Caspase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
MDM-2/p53
SOD
Bcl-2 Family
PERK
JNK
p38 MAPK
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Infection
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
|
Bromuconazole is a triazole fungicide with oral efficacy and blood-brain barrier permeability . Bromuconazole protects crops from various fungal contaminations. Bromuconazole exhibits cytotoxicity against a variety of cancer cells, induces G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and inhibits DNA synthesis in cancer cells, and triggers cytoskeletal structural disorder, genotoxic damage, apoptotic (apoptosis) cell death, and mitochondrial membrane depolarization. Bromuconazole activates caspase-3, induces excessive production of ROS, p53 and Bax, lipid peroxidation, increased activities of SOD and CAT, and downregulates Bcl-2. By upregulating p-ERK1/2 and p-JNK, Bromuconazole disrupts the MAPK signaling pathway, impairs the cellular stress response of human trophoblast cells and endometrial cells, and damages the implantation process . Bromuconazole is applicable to research related to glioma, colon cancer, reproductive injury (implantation dysfunction), and cardiac dysfunction .
|
-
- HY-W250308A
-
|
Epsilon-polylysine hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000); ε-Polylysine hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000); ε-PL hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000)
|
Bacterial
Fungal
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
ε-Poly-L-lysine (Epsilon-polylysine; ε-Polylysine) hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000) is a polycationic antibacterial agent with broad-spectrum activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, fungi, yeasts and specific bacteriophages. ε-Poly-L-lysine hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000) exerts bactericidal effects through mechanisms such as disrupting microbial membranes, inducing ROS production, inhibiting metabolism and spore germination. ε-Poly-L-lysine hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000) also regulates the expression of multiple key genes including sodA, oxyR and recA. ε-Poly-L-lysine hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000) exhibits properties such as low eukaryotic cytotoxicity, thermal stability and pH stability, and supports tissue regeneration and anti-tumor applications. ε-Poly-L-lysine hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000) can be applied in research fields including bacterial and fungal infections, diabetic ulcers, and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections .
|
-
- HY-178032
-
|
|
PARP
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
DNA/RNA Synthesis
STING
|
Cancer
|
|
PARP1-IN-44, an Olaparib (HY-10162) derivative, is an orally active PARP1 inhibitor (IC50 = 0.6 nM), and also inhibits PARP2 (IC50 = 1.0 nM) and PARP7 (IC50 = 7.5 nM). PARP1-IN-44 has selective antiproliferative activity against BRCA-deficient cancer cells with minimal toxicity to normal cells. PARP1-IN-44 induces G2/M phase arrest, promotes apoptosis, elevates ROS levels, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential. PARP1-IN-44 suppresses PARylation while increasing γH2AX accumulation. PARP1-IN-44 activates the cGAS-STING pathway, upregulating IFN-β and CXCL10 expression. PARP1-IN-44 enhancing CD8+ T cell infiltration in a CT26 tumor mouse model, demonstrating robust in vivo antitumor efficacy .
|
-
- HY-183355
-
|
|
Ras
ERK
Akt
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
Bcl-2 Family
Caspase
|
Cancer
|
|
KRAS G12D-IN-37 is a KRAS G12D inhibitor. KRAS G12D-IN-37 shows antiproliferative activity against KRAS G12D mutant tumor cells and minimal cytotoxicity toward normal cells. KRAS G12D-IN-37 binds stably to KRAS G12D via hydrogen bond interactions with residues His 95, Arg 68, and Asp 12, and inhibits downstream ERK/AKT signaling pathways. KRAS G12D-IN-37 elevates ROS levels, induces apoptosis, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential. KRAS G12D-IN-37 downregulates the level of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, and upregulates the levels of pro-apoptotic proteins Bax and caspase 3. KRAS G12D-IN-37 can be used for the research of cancer, such as gastric adenocarcinoma and colorectal cancer .
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-
- HY-N5112A
-
|
Arnebin 1
|
FGFR
Necroptosis
Apoptosis
CDK
JNK
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin (Arnebin 1) is an orally active FGFR1 inhibitor (IC50=2.5 μM) and the main active component of Lithospermum erythrorhizon. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin blocks downstream signaling by binding to the ATP pocket of FGFR1, and regulates the CDK1/Cdc25C pathway and ROS-JNK axis, thereby inducing G2/M phase arrest, necrosis and apoptosis in cancer cells, and inhibiting tumor proliferation. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin also acts as a colistin adjuvant to disrupt the cell membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin exhibits significant tumor-inhibitory effects with no obvious toxicity in PDX models, but chronic exposure to high doses may alter the relative lung/liver weights of rats, while acute exposure to high doses causes responses such as reduced motor activity. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin finds wide application in studies related to hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer, colistin-resistant bacterial infections, hepatitis and psoriasis .
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-
- HY-P2259
-
|
|
iGluR
HIV Integrase
Adenosine Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
TAT-GluA2 3Y is a blood-brain barrier-permeable AMPA receptor inhibitory peptide that crosses cell membranes via the HIV-1 TAT protein domain. TAT-GluA2 3Y blocks the endocytosis of AMPA receptors, including the internalization of GluA1/GluA2 subunits, by disrupting interactions with the AP2, Brag2 and Syt3-GluA2 complexes, while also inhibiting long-term depression. TAT-GluA2 3Y blocks hypoxia-mediated AMPAR internalization, alleviates A1R-induced persistent synaptic inhibition, and reduces cerebral ischemic volume, neurological deficits and spatial memory deficits. TAT-GluA2 3Y blocks the effect of NLRP3 deficiency on fear generalization, inhibits amphetamine-induced behavioral/neurochemical sensitization, weakens the unconditioned stimulus-conditioned stimulus association of morphine, and promotes the extinction of morphine CPP. TAT-GluA2 3Y can be used in studies related to fear generalization, ischemic stroke, hypoxia, drug addiction and opioid addiction .
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-
- HY-N0566
-
|
Anemosapogenin
|
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Bcl-2 Family
Caspase
Survivin
p38 MAPK
MMP
|
Cancer
|
|
23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (Anemosapogenin) is an orally active triterpenoid with broad-spectrum anticancer activity. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid reduces the levels of Bcl-2 and survivin, elevates the level of Bax, promotes the cleavage/activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9, and induces apoptosis via the endogenous mitochondrial pathway involving cytochrome C release and mitochondrial membrane potential disruption. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid arrests the cell cycle at S and G1 phases, inhibits cancer cell proliferation, blocks the MAPK signaling pathway, regulates MMP2, and induces autophagic apoptosis by upregulating beclin-1. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the activity and efflux function of P-gp, increases the intracellular accumulation of chemotherapeutic drugs, and synergistically enhances cytotoxicity with Doxorubicin (HY-15142). 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of STAT6, blocks M2 macrophage polarization, and reduces M2 macrophage-mediated apoptosis resistance of colon cancer cells. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid can be used in related studies on chronic myeloid leukemia, hepatocellular carcinoma, sarcoma 180, multidrug-resistant breast cancer, leukemia, Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity, and colorectal cancer .
|
-
- HY-N0566R
-
|
Anemosapogenin (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Bcl-2 Family
Caspase
Survivin
p38 MAPK
MMP
|
Cancer
|
|
23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (HY-N0566). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (Anemosapogenin) is an orally active triterpenoid with broad-spectrum anticancer activity. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid reduces the levels of Bcl-2 and survivin, elevates the level of Bax, promotes the cleavage/activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9, and induces apoptosis via the endogenous mitochondrial pathway involving cytochrome C release and mitochondrial membrane potential disruption. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid arrests the cell cycle at S and G1 phases, inhibits cancer cell proliferation, blocks the MAPK signaling pathway, regulates MMP2, and induces autophagic apoptosis by upregulating beclin-1. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the activity and efflux function of P-gp, increases the intracellular accumulation of chemotherapeutic drugs, and synergistically enhances cytotoxicity with Doxorubicin (HY-15142). 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of STAT6, blocks M2 macrophage polarization, and reduces M2 macrophage-mediated apoptosis resistance of colon cancer cells. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid can be used in related studies on chronic myeloid leukemia, hepatocellular carcinoma, sarcoma 180, multidrug-resistant breast cancer, leukemia, Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity, and colorectal cancer.
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-
-
-
HY-L067
-
|
|
752 compounds
|
|
Antibiotics are types of antimicrobial products used for the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections. Antibiotics can kill or inhibit bacterial growth. Although the target of an antibiotic is bacteria, some antibiotics also attack fungi and protozoans. However, antibiotics rarely have an effect on viruses. The major mechanism underlying antibiotics is the inhibition or regulation of enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis, nucleic acid metabolism and repair, protein synthesis, or disruption of membrane structure. Many of these cellular functions targeted by antibiotics are most active in multiplying cells. Since there is often overlap in these functions between prokaryotic bacterial cells and eukaryotic mammalian cells, it is not surprising that some antibiotics have also been found to be useful as anticancer agents.
MCE supplies a unique collection of 752 antibiotics, including penicillins, cephalosporins, tetracyclines, macrolides, etc. MCE Antibiotics Library is a useful tool for anti-bacterial or anti-cancer drugs discovery.
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-D3153
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
|
PbQ is a tubulin inhibitor (with an IC50 of 5 μM against goat tubulin) and a fluorescent probe for cuprous ions Cu (I). PbQ can penetrate the membrane of peripheral blood mononuclear cells, form a stable 1:1 complex with Cu + ions, and exhibits low toxicity and good biocompatibility toward macrophage cell lines. In addition, PbQ promotes tubulin degradation and disrupts the microtubule network in lung epithelial cells without affecting actin. PbQ also possesses genotoxicity by forming DNA base adducts, and it can activate caspase-3 and apoptosis-related genes, induce loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, and trigger cell apoptosis. PbQ can be used in studies related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .
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-
- HY-D3189
-
|
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
|
5GluAF-2MeTG is an activatable fluorescent probe targeting the glutamate carboxypeptidase (CP) activity of PSMA (Ex/Em=490/500-600 nm). After being hydrolyzed by PSMA, 5GluAF-2MeTG releases a cell membrane-permeable fluorescent product, and achieves fluorescence activation by disrupting donor-excited photoinduced electron transfer (d-PeT). 5GluAF-2MeTG enables fluorescence imaging of live PSMA-expressing prostate cancer cells in vitro and visualizes the carboxypeptidase activity of PSMA. 5GluAF-2MeTG can be used to detect prostate cancer regions in preclinical excised tissue specimens .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-W015551
-
|
(E)-Dec-2-enal
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici .
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-
- HY-Y0537B
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Potassium chloride, for molecular biology is potassium chloride that can be used in molecular biology. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology affects the stability of biological membranes by disrupting the electrostatic interactions between proteins and lipids. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology affects the solubility of myofibrillar proteins and the integrity of mitochondria. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology is commonly used in homogenization buffers and protein extraction procedures .
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-
- HY-141633
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Sucrose monolaurate is a glycolipid surfactant . Sucrose monolaurate interacts with bacterial DNA, disrupts cell membrane permeability, and exerts excellent inhibitory and bactericidal effects against a variety of foodborne pathogens (especially Gram-positive bacteria). Sucrose monolaurate significantly reduces liquid surface tension, and acts as a synergist for chlorine-based disinfectants in food cleaning and disinfection to improve the removal efficiency of pathogens on the surface of agricultural products .
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-
- HY-118563
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Farnesylthioacetic acid is a competitive, non-substrate inhibitor of Prenylcysteine α-carboxyl methyltransferase. It acts as a non-substrate competitive inhibitor of Arabidopsis thaliana Prenylcysteine α-carboxyl methyltransferase and blocks methyltransferase activity. Farnesylthioacetic acid does not inhibit protein farnesyltransferase activity in Arabidopsis. It induces Apoptosis. Farnesylthioacetic acid regulates the subcellular localization of Ras protein, reducing the proportion of cytoplasmic Ras protein without disrupting membrane binding. It enhances ABA-induced seed dormancy, delays seed germination, and promotes maximum stomatal closure at lower exogenous ABA concentrations. Farnesylthioacetic acid can be used in studies related to promyelocytic leukemia .
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-
- HY-W250308A
-
|
Epsilon-polylysine hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000); ε-Polylysine hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000); ε-PL hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
ε-Poly-L-lysine (Epsilon-polylysine; ε-Polylysine) hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000) is a polycationic antibacterial agent with broad-spectrum activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, fungi, yeasts and specific bacteriophages. ε-Poly-L-lysine hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000) exerts bactericidal effects through mechanisms such as disrupting microbial membranes, inducing ROS production, inhibiting metabolism and spore germination. ε-Poly-L-lysine hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000) also regulates the expression of multiple key genes including sodA, oxyR and recA. ε-Poly-L-lysine hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000) exhibits properties such as low eukaryotic cytotoxicity, thermal stability and pH stability, and supports tissue regeneration and anti-tumor applications. ε-Poly-L-lysine hydrochloride (MV 2000-5000) can be applied in research fields including bacterial and fungal infections, diabetic ulcers, and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections .
|
-
- HY-138540
-
|
N-Dodecylimidazole
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
1-Dodecylimidazole (N-Dodecylimidazole) is a lysosomotropic detergent and a cytotoxic agent. 1-Dodecylimidazole causes cell death by its acid-dependent accumulation in lysosomes, disruption of the lysosomal membrane, and releaseof cysteine proteases into the cytoplasm. 1-Dodecylimidazole has hypocholesterolaemic activity and broad-spectrum antifungal activity .
|
-
- HY-W250181
-
|
Octyl β-D-thiomaltopyranoside
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Octyl thiomaltoside (OTM) is a nonionic detergent commonly used in the purification and crystallization of membrane proteins. It belongs to the family of maltoside detergents and has a hydrophilic head group and a lipophilic tail group, enabling it to interact with water-soluble and membrane-bound proteins. OTMs are known for their ability to solubilize integral membrane proteins without disrupting their structure or function, making them an invaluable tool in biochemical and biophysical research. In addition to protein research, OTMs are used in a variety of other applications, including drug delivery systems, nanotechnology, and diagnostic analysis.
|
-
- HY-W073074
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Mesoporphyrin IX (dihydrochloride) is a photosensitizer that can be used to modify liposomes. Mesoporphyrin IX (dihydrochloride) can insert into lipid vesicles and disrupt the viral membrane structure in vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), inducing cross-linking of VSV glycoproteins, thereby inhibiting viral activity .
|
-
- HY-W250177
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
Tridodexylmethylammonium chloride, also known as TDMAC, is a cationic surfactant commonly used in various industrial and research applications. It belongs to the family of quaternary ammonium compounds and has a positively charged head and a hydrophobic tail, which allows it to be used as a detergent, emulsifier and antimicrobial. Known for its ability to disrupt cell membranes, TDMAC is frequently used in microbiology for the selective isolation and identification of bacteria.
|
-
- HY-W250187
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
DDMAB, or didodecyldimethylammonium bromide, is a cationic surfactant commonly used in a variety of industrial and research applications. It belongs to the family of quaternary ammonium compounds and has a positively charged head and a hydrophobic tail, which allows it to be used as a detergent, emulsifier and antimicrobial. Known for its ability to disrupt cell membranes, DDMAB is commonly used in microbiology to selectively isolate and identify bacteria. It is also used in nanotechnology to synthesize metal nanoparticles and other materials. In addition, DDMAB has the ability to interact with and penetrate cell membranes, which has potential applications in drug delivery, gene therapy, and other medical fields.
|
-
- HY-W015551R
-
|
(E)-Dec-2-enal (Standard)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal)) Standard is the analytical standard of trans-2-Decenal (HY-W015551). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici.
|
-
- HY-138540R
-
|
N-Dodecylimidazole (Standard)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
|
1-Dodecylimidazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Dodecylimidazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Dodecylimidazole (N-Dodecylimidazole) is a lysosomotropic detergent and a cytotoxic agent. 1-Dodecylimidazole causes cell death by its acid-dependent accumulation in lysosomes, disruption of the lysosomal membrane, and releaseof cysteine proteases into the cytoplasm. 1-Dodecylimidazole has hypocholesterolaemic activity and broad-spectrum antifungal activity .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P4744
-
|
|
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
LL-37 amide is a selective agonist of formyl peptide receptor-like FPRL1, effectively inhibiting periodontal pathogens (ED99=8.5-8.7 μg/mL). LL-37 amide exerts its bactericidal effect by activating FPRL1-mediated immune cell chemotaxis and disrupting bacterial cell membrane integrity. It can also regulate inflammatory responses (inhibiting the release of factors such as TNF-α) and promote angiogenesis. Amidation modification reduces its sensitivity to serum inhibition and improves its stability. LL-37 amide possesses key activities in bactericidal action, immunomodulation, and wound healing, and is mainly used in research on infection-related diseases such as periodontal disease and deep tissue injuries (pressure ulcers), and wound healing .
|
-
- HY-P10152
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Infection
|
|
INF7 is a derivative of the N-terminal domain of the HA2 protein and is sensitive to pH. INF7 disrupts the stability of endosomal membranes through a mechanism independent of membrane fusion. INF7 can be used to enhance the endosome escape of complex or liposome-encapsulated proteins. Co-encapsulation of INF7 and molecular imaging probes in liposomes can enhance intracellular signaling and probe retention .
|
-
- HY-P5712
-
|
Gramicidin soviet
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Na+/K+ ATPase
|
Infection
|
|
Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC50s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na +/K +-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg 2+/K +-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca 2+-ATPase, respectively .
|
-
- HY-105088
-
|
MSI 78 free base
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Pexiganan (MSI 78) is an orally active antimicrobial peptide with broad-spectrum bactericidal. Pexiganan disrupts bacterial cell membranes, induces peptidoglycan damage and cell lysis. Pexiganan TFA can be used for the research of bacterial infection .
|
-
- HY-P3003
-
-
- HY-P5255
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Oligopeptide-10 is a bioactive peptide with antimicrobial activity. Oligopeptide-10 exhibits broad-spectrum bactericidal effects against Gram-positive bacteria including Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aureus. Oligopeptide-10 targets lipoteichoic acid (LTA) on the surface of bacterial cell membranes, induces bacterial osmotic imbalance by disrupting the integrity of bacterial membranes, and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines induced by bacteria. Oligopeptide-10 possesses skin-protective activity. Oligopeptide-10 can be applied in research related to acne vulgaris, dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and tinea pedis .
|
-
- HY-P5601
-
|
|
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Thanatin is an inducible cationic antimicrobial peptide. Thanatin is a pathogen-inducible single-disulfide-bond-containing β-hairpin AMP. Thanatin displays broad-spectrum activity against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria as well as against various species of fungi with MICs of 0.3-40 µM, 0.6-40 µM and 0.6-20 µM, respectively. Thanatin has the property of competitive replacement of divalent cations from bacterial outer membrane (OM), leading to OM disruption .
|
-
- HY-P5601A
-
|
|
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Thanatin TFA is an inducible cationic antimicrobial peptide. Thanatin TFA s a pathogen-inducible single-disulfide-bond-containing β-hairpin AMP. Thanatin TFA displays broad-spectrum activity against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria as well as against various species of fungi with MICs of 0.3-40 µM, 0.6-40 µM and 0.6-20 µM, respectively. Thanatin TFA has the property of competitive replacement of divalent cations from bacterial outer membrane (OM), leading to OM disruption .
|
-
- HY-126810A
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
NP213 TFA is a rapidly acting, novel, first-in-class synthetic antimicrobial peptide (AMP), has anti-fungal activities. NP213 TFA targets the fungal cytoplasmic membrane and plays it role via membrane perturbation and disruption. NP213 TFA is effective and well-tolerated in resolving nail fungal infections .
|
-
- HY-A0248B
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Polymyxin B2 is a polypeptide antibiotic that has antibacterial activity, particularly against gram-negative bacteria. Polymyxin B2 kills the bacteria by binding to lipopolysaccharide molecules on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupting the integrity of the cell membrane and causing the cell contents to leak. Polymyxin B2 can be used in antibiotic development and treatment of drug-resistant strains .
|
-
- HY-P10233A
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
SAAP 148 TFA is a synthetic antimicrobial peptide (bacteria) that interacts with and disrupts the lipid bilayer of bacterial cytoplasmic membranes, thereby inducing changes in membrane permeability and bacterial death. SAAP 148 TFA kills drug-resistant, multidrug-resistant and persister bacterial strains, inhibits biofilm formation, eliminates established biofilms, and blocks bacterial colonization on implant surfaces. SAAP 148 TFA retains its activity after modification or immobilization, exhibits variable cytotoxicity in different human cell models, and shows reduced efficacy in protein-rich environments. SAAP 148 TFA can be used in infection-related research .
|
-
- HY-P5557
-
|
|
Bacterial
Necroptosis
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) is an orally active amphipathic α-helical cationic antimicrobial peptide. TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) exerts broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria by disrupting cell membrane structures, and also exhibits certain hemolytic activity. TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) regulates the innate immune system and enhances the expression of lysozymes, cytokines and antioxidant enzymes to resist bacterial infection. TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) also stimulates the proliferation of keratinocytes and fibroblasts, and significantly promotes the healing of wounds infected with MRSA. TP4 (Nile tilapia piscidin) can be used in research related to bacterial infection, peritonitis, wound healing and other fields .
|
-
- HY-P2259
-
|
|
iGluR
HIV Integrase
Adenosine Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
TAT-GluA2 3Y is a blood-brain barrier-permeable AMPA receptor inhibitory peptide that crosses cell membranes via the HIV-1 TAT protein domain. TAT-GluA2 3Y blocks the endocytosis of AMPA receptors, including the internalization of GluA1/GluA2 subunits, by disrupting interactions with the AP2, Brag2 and Syt3-GluA2 complexes, while also inhibiting long-term depression. TAT-GluA2 3Y blocks hypoxia-mediated AMPAR internalization, alleviates A1R-induced persistent synaptic inhibition, and reduces cerebral ischemic volume, neurological deficits and spatial memory deficits. TAT-GluA2 3Y blocks the effect of NLRP3 deficiency on fear generalization, inhibits amphetamine-induced behavioral/neurochemical sensitization, weakens the unconditioned stimulus-conditioned stimulus association of morphine, and promotes the extinction of morphine CPP. TAT-GluA2 3Y can be used in studies related to fear generalization, ischemic stroke, hypoxia, drug addiction and opioid addiction .
|
-
- HY-P5345
-
|
|
Apoptosis
Antibiotic
Caspase
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Infection
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
KLA peptide is a naturally occurring Antibiotic peptide that is nontoxic outside of cells but is toxic when it enters into the interior of targeted cells. KLA peptide can induce cell Apoptosis by disrupting mitochondrial membranes and activating Caspase. MG1-KLA, formed by the coupling of KLA peptide with MG1, can selectively induce apoptosis in pro-inflammatory microglia. KLA peptide can be used for the research of liver fibrosis. KLA peptide can be used for the research of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
|
-
- HY-P4744A
-
|
|
Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR)
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
LL-37 amide TFA is a selective agonist of formyl peptide receptor-like FPRL1, effectively inhibiting periodontal pathogens (ED99=8.5-8.7 μg/mL). LL-37 amide TFA exerts its bactericidal effect by activating FPRL1-mediated immune cell chemotaxis and disrupting bacterial cell membrane integrity. It can also regulate inflammatory responses (inhibiting the release of factors such as TNF-α) and promote angiogenesis. Amidation modification reduces its sensitivity to serum inhibition and improves its stability. LL-37 amide TFA possesses key activities in bactericidal action, immunomodulation, and wound healing, and is mainly used in research on infection-related diseases such as periodontal disease and deep tissue injuries (pressure ulcers), and wound healing .
|
-
- HY-P10862A
-
|
|
Exosomes
Virus Protease
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
AH-D peptide TFA is an antiviral peptide that selectively disrupts membrane structures within the size range of exosomes, inducing T-EXO depletion and enhancing cancer immunotherapy .
|
-
- HY-126810
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
NP213 is a rapidly acting, novel, first-in-class synthetic antimicrobial peptide (AMP), has anti-fungal activities. NP213 targets the fungal cytoplasmic membrane and plays it role via membrane perturbation and disruption. NP213 is effective and well-tolerated in resolving nail fungal infections .
|
-
- HY-P10310A
-
|
|
HIV
|
Infection
|
|
F9170 TFA is an amphipathic peptide with an activity of inactivate HIV-1 virions. F9170 TFA targets the conserved cytoplasmic tail of HIV-1 env and disrupts the integrity of the viral membrane. F9170 TFA is able to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .
|
-
- HY-P10862
-
|
|
Exosomes
Virus Protease
|
Infection
Cancer
|
AH-D peptide is a brain-penetrant antiviral agent disrupting highly curved lipid membranes. AH-D peptide exhibits broad-spectrum antiviral activity against ZIKV, Dengue virus, Chikungunya virus, yellow fever virus and Japanese encephalitis virus, with
IC50 values of 11.9, 12.5, 35.7, 206 and 136 nM, respectively. AH-D peptide reduces the viral load in the brain, suppresses inflammation, protects neurons, and does not damage the blood brain barrier. AH-D peptide restores antitumor immunity by decreasing circulating PD-L1 + exosomes, reducing intratumoral immunosuppressive cells (regulatory T cells, myeloid-derived suppressor cells), and enhancing T cell function. AH-D peptide inhibits membrane-enveloped viruses and cancer cell metastasis in vivo. AH-D peptide exhibits no immunogenicity and has negligible effects on normal tissues. AH-D peptide can be used for research in Zika virus and other mosquito-borne viruses, cancer immunotherapy and metastasis .
|
-
- HY-P5753
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
JB-95, a β-hairpin macrocyclic peptide, exhibits potent antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli. JB-95 can selectively disrupt the outer membrane but not the inner membrane of E. coli .
|
-
- HY-P10696
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
C16G2 is a specific targeted antimicrobial peptide (STAMP) that targets the cariogenic oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans. C16G2 specifically recognizes and disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, causing small molecule leakage and loss of membrane potential, leading to bacterial killing. C16G2 exhibits higher selectivity and efficacy against Streptococcus mutans, unlike broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptides .
|
-
- HY-P5640
-
|
|
Bacterial
Parasite
|
Infection
|
|
Tritrpticin is a porcine-derived antimicrobial peptide with properties such as membrane disruption and hemolysis. Tritrpticin disrupts the cell membranes of bacteria, fungi and Jurkat T cell leukemia cells and induces their death. Tritrpticin also enhances the efficacy of Metronidazole (HY-B0318) against *Trichomonas vaginalis*, reduces plasma endotoxin and inflammatory cytokine levels, restricts bacterial growth in blood and visceral tissues, decreases the mortality rate of septic shock in rats and enhances the therapeutic effect of ertapenem. Tritrpticin exhibits selective cytotoxicity against Jurkat T cell leukemia cells, while showing low toxicity to normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells and red blood cells, and can serve as a template for antimicrobial peptide design. Tritrpticin can be applied to research related to bacterial infections, fungal infections, trichomoniasis, septic shock and leukemia .
|
-
- HY-P10233
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
SAAP 148 is a synthetic antimicrobial peptide (bacteria) that interacts with and disrupts the lipid bilayer of bacterial cytoplasmic membranes, thereby inducing changes in membrane permeability and bacterial death. SAAP 148 kills drug-resistant, multidrug-resistant and persister bacterial strains, inhibits biofilm formation, eliminates established biofilms, and blocks bacterial colonization on implant surfaces. SAAP 148 retains its activity after modification or immobilization, exhibits variable cytotoxicity in different human cell models, and shows reduced efficacy in protein-rich environments. SAAP 148 can be used in infection-related research .
|
-
- HY-P10519
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Brevicidine is an antimicrobial peptide with selective bactericidal activity against Gram-negative pathogens. Brevicidine disrupts bacterial morphology by binding to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on the bacterial cell membrane to form pores. Brevicidine causes dissipation of intracellular proton motive force, outer membrane damage, inhibition of ATP biosynthesis and reactive oxygen species accumulation in bacterial cells. As a sensitizer, Brevicidine exerts synergistic activity when combined with a variety of conventional antibiotics .
|
-
- HY-P3350
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
LS-BF1 is a stable and low toxic cationic antimicrobial peptide. LS-BF1 displays broad spectrum of antibacterial activity, including the challenging ESKAPE pathogens, by cell membrane disruptive mechanism. LS-BF1 shows good in vivo efficacy for elimination of bacteria in a mouse infection model[1].
|
-
- HY-P11165
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
DRGN-1 is an antimicrobial peptide. DRGN-1 exhibits potent antimicrobial and anti-biofilm activities, inhibiting both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, with an EC50 range of 0.50-4.62 μM. DRGN-1 exerts its antimicrobial effect by disrupting bacterial membrane permeability and slightly depolarizing the membrane potential. DRGN-1 inhibits the formation of biofilms of single bacterial species and mixed species of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. DRGN-1 can significantly promote the healing of uninfected and mixed biofilm-infected mouse wounds. DRGN-1 can be used for the study of infections .
|
-
- HY-P11224
-
|
|
DNA/RNA Synthesis
|
Cancer
|
RMI-L4 is an efficient cyclic peptide inhibitor that can specifically disrupt the interaction between FANCM and RMI proteins with an IC50 of 54 nM. RMI-L4 engages the FANCM-binding pocket of RMI1/2 with nanomolar affinity (KD = 2.5 nM). RMI-L4 cannot penetrate the cell membrane and can be used to study the FANCM-RMI pathway targeting cancer with alternate lengthening of telomeres (ALT) .
|
-
- HY-P10966A
-
|
|
IKK
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Tat-IKIP (46-60) TFA is the trifluoroacetic acid of Tat-IKIP (46-60) (HY-P10966). Tat-IKIP (46-60) is a IκB kinase (IKK)-targeting membrane-penetrating peptide. Tat-IKIP (46-60) inhibits IKK activation and NF-κB targeted gene expression by disrupting the IKKβ/NEMO complex. Tat-IKIP (46-60) significantly reduces DSS (HY-116282)-induced acute inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) mice model and attenuates Zymosan-induced acute arthritis in acute arthritis model (AAM). Tat-IKIP (46-60) can be used for inflammatory diseases research, such as IBD, pancreatitis and rheumatoid arthritis .
|
-
- HY-P10907
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Zaloganan exhibits board-spectrum antibacterial activity through disruption of bacterial membranes .
|
-
- HY-P5286
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
BMAP-27 is an antimicrobial peptide capable of disrupting the membrane integrity of microorganisms. Due to its membrane permeability, MAP-27 has inhibitory activity against both bacteria and cancer cells .
|
-
- HY-105088A
-
|
MSI 78
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Pexiganan (MSI 78) acetate is an orally active antimicrobial peptide with broad-spectrum bactericidal. Pexiganan TFA disrupts bacterial cell membranes, induces peptidoglycan damage and cell lysis. Pexiganan acetate can be used for the research of bacterial infection .
|
-
- HY-P10310
-
|
|
HIV
|
Infection
|
|
F9170 is an amphipathic peptide with an activity of inactivate HIV-1 virions. F9170 targets the conserved cytoplasmic tail of HIV-1 env and disrupts the integrity of the viral membrane. F9170 is able to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .
|
-
- HY-P10696A
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
C16G2 TFA is a specific targeted antimicrobial peptide (STAMP) that targets the cariogenic oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans. C16G2 TFA specifically recognizes and disrupts the bacterial cell membrane, causing small molecule leakage and loss of membrane potential, leading to bacterial killing. C16G2 TFA exhibits higher selectivity and efficacy against Streptococcus mutans, unlike broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptides .
|
-
- HY-P11442
-
|
Lycotoxin-Pa2a; TBIU041425
|
Bacterial
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Lytx-Pa2a (Lycotoxin-Pa2a) is a peptide inhibitor against bacterial membranes and TLR4 receptor. Lytx-Pa2a exerts antimicrobial effects via non-competitive disruption of outer/cytoplasmic membranes and suppression of LPS-induced TLR4/NF-κB signaling. Lytx-Pa2a is promising for research of bacterial infection and inflammation-related disease (e.g., sepsis) .
|
-
- HY-P10536
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Temporin SHF is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptide that is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and yeasts, but does not have hemolytic activity. Temporin SHF disrupts the acyl chain stacking of anionic lipid bilayers, leading to cracks and disintegration of microbial membranes. Temporin SHF can be used in the development of antimicrobial drugs .
|
-
- HY-P10556
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
(KFF)3K is a cell penetrating peptide that can promote the absorption of other antibiotics by disrupting the outer membrane of bacteria. (KFF)3K can be introduced into a hydrocarbon scaffold to induce its antibacterial properties, making it an effective antimicrobial peptide. (KFF)3K can be used in the development of new antimicrobial agents .
|
-
- HY-P11250
-
|
|
Bacterial
NO Synthase
Interleukin Related
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
ERK
JNK
p38 MAPK
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
HVF18-a3-d is an antimicrobial peptide. HVF18-a3-d reduces NO production. HVF18-a3-d inhibits the production of TNF-α and IL-6, reduces ROS production, and suppresses the TLR4 signaling pathway, as well as LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, and p38 MAPK. HVF18-a3-d exhibits antimicrobial activity against a variety of bacteria by disrupting their outer and inner membranes. HVF18-a3-d protects mice from fatal septic shock induced by Acinetobacter baumannii resistant to Carbapenem. HVF18-a3-d shows anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects .
|
-
- HY-P11220
-
|
|
Bacterial
Interleukin Related
|
Infection
|
|
Hs02 is a cationic amphiphilic antibacterial peptide derived from human proteins, and it is the membrane-active module of the core chimeric peptide Chim2. Hs02 exhibits broad-spectrum and potent antibacterial activity against various human pathogenic bacteria with the MIC for Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli of as low as 2 μM, and the MBC is 2-4 μM. Hs02 primarily kills bacteria by disrupting the integrity of the bacterial cell membrane, and it has a relatively low selectivity for eukaryotic cell membranes. Hs02 induces the release of IL-12 but does not induce the release of IL-6, indicating its potential for pro-inflammatory or immune activation. Hs02 can be used in antibacterial and immunomodulatory research .
|
-
- HY-P5753A
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
JB-95 acetate, a β-hairpin macrocyclic peptide, exhibits potent antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli. JB-95 acetate can selectively disrupt the outer membrane but not the inner membrane of E. coli .
|
-
- HY-P10708A
-
|
|
Peptides
|
Cancer
|
|
SVS-1 peptide acetate is an anticancer peptide. SVS-1 peptide acetate can selectively recognize cancer cells through electrostatic interactions, disrupt the cell membrane structure, and lead to cell death. Unlike antimicrobial peptides, the efficacy of SVS-1 peptide acetate occurs before complete neutralization of the membrane charge .
|
-
- HY-P10708
-
|
|
Peptides
|
Cancer
|
|
SVS-1 peptide is an anticancer peptide. SVS-1 peptide can selectively recognize cancer cells through electrostatic interactions, disrupt the cell membrane structure, and lead to cell death. Unlike antimicrobial peptides, the efficacy of SVS-1 peptide occurs before complete neutralization of the membrane charge .
|
-
- HY-P11242
-
|
|
Bacterial
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
JNK
ERK
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
Infection
|
Cm-CATH2 is an antimicrobial peptide discovered from Chelonia mydas. Cm-CATH2 has a potent, broad-spectrum and rapid bactericidal ability by rapidly destroying the integrity of bacterial cell membranes. It shows strong activity against Gram-positive bacteria (such as VREF, Staphylococcus aureus), Gram-negative bacteria (such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae), and fungi (such as Candida albicans) with MICs ranges from 1.17 to 18.75 μg/mL. Cm-CATH2 is also effective against various aquatic pathogenic bacteria. Cm-CATH2 not only inhibits biofilm formation but can also remove the formed biofilms. Cm-CATH2 has immunomodulatory functions and chemotactic effects on immune cells, and can inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by macrophages stimulated by LPS (HY-D1056). Cm-CATH2 prevents the activation of NF-κB by inhibiting the degradation of IκBα, and also inhibits the phosphorylation of MAPK signaling pathways (p38, JNK, ERK). Cm-CATH2 demonstrates strong anti-infective ability in mouse peritonitis models and pneumonia models .
|
-
- HY-P3707
-
|
|
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
Tumor targeted pro-apoptotic peptide (CNGRC-GG-D(KLAKLAK)2) is an anti-tumor peptide. Tumor targeted pro-apoptotic peptide disrupts mitochondrial membranes and promotes apoptosis, showing anticancer activity in mice .
|
-
- HY-P10362
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Temporin-GHd exhibits antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mutans (MIC=13.1 μM; MBC=26 μM). Temporin-GHd increases the permeability of the bacterial cell membrane, causing membrane damage and leakage of cellular contents. Temporin-GHd disrupts preformed biofilms at high concentrations. Temporin-GHd can bind to bacterial DNA, inhibiting DNA migration .
|
-
- HY-P2098
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Alamethicin F 50 is an antibiotic. Alamethicin F 50 is composed of membrane-active peptide, containing 75% Alamethicin F 50/5 and 10% Alamethicin F 50/7. Alamethicin F 50 is exhibits antifungal and antibacterial activity by disrupting the integrity of microbial cell membranes, resulting in leakage of cell contents and death of the microorganisms. Alamethicin F 50 is able to reduce the surface tension of water, which can be used as a surfactant or detergent .
|
-
- HY-P11095
-
|
|
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Pelteobagrin is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptide targeting Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and fungi (MIC=2-16 μg/mL). Pelteobagrin exerts bactericidal activity via non-competitive disruption of cell wall and cytoplasmic membrane integrity. Pelteobagrin is promising for research of infectious diseases .
|
-
- HY-P10669
-
|
|
Caspase
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
|
NDI-Lyso is a lysosome-targeted anticancer agent that induces the formation of rigid long fibers in cancer cell lysosomes through an enzyme-instructed self-assembly (EISA) mechanism catalyzed by cathepsin B. This process triggers lysosomal swelling, membrane permeabilization (LMP), and membrane disruption, ultimately leading to cancer cell apoptosis via a non-classical caspase-independent pathway. NDI-Lyso exhibits significant selective anticancer activity in various cancer cell lines and drug-resistant cancer cells (IC50 ~10 μM) while showing low toxicity to normal cells (IC50 > 60 μM) .
|
-
- HY-P10349
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Pap12-6 is a 12-mer peptide derived from the antimicrobial peptide Papiliocin of yellow butterfly larva. Pap12-6 kills bacteria by penetrating and disrupting their membranes, exhibiting strong antibacterial activity. Pap12-6 exerts its anti-inflammatory effects through the TLR4-mediated NF-κB signaling pathway .
|
-
- HY-P10653
-
|
|
HCV
HIV
|
Infection
|
|
C5A is a microbicidal peptide, anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV), and anti-HIV agent. C5A disrupts the membrane integrity of the HIV virion as well as the integrity of the conical capsid core that surrounds the viral genome. C5A inhibits in vitro infectivity of a broad range of primary HIV isolates in various primary target cells. C5A protects mice against vaginal and rectal HIV challenges .
|
-
- HY-P10995
-
|
|
EGFR
IFNAR
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
Complement System
Apoptosis
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
TAT-327 is cell-penetrating peptide. TAT-327 selectively inserts into cancer cell membranes and shows potent antitumor activity. TAT-327 effectively inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces apoptosis and disrupts EGFR signal pathway by inhibiting downstream signals (such as IL-2, TNF-α and IFN-γ) expression and the Eps8/EGFR interaction. TAT-327 significantly inhibits tumor growth in HT-29 xenograft mcie models .
|
- HY-P11198
-
|
|
Apoptosis
VEGFR
ERK
Akt
Caspase
Bcl-2 Family
|
Cancer
|
|
AC-P19M is an anticancer peptide. AC-P19M induces apoptosis by disrupting the cell membrane of cancer cells. AC-P19M reverses epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). AC-P19M shows anti-angiogenic activity through the inhibition of VEGF-VEGFR2/ERK/Akt signaling. AC-P19M can be used for lung cancer research .
|
- HY-P10966
-
|
|
IKK
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Tat-IKIP (46-60) is a IκB kinase (IKK)-targeting membrane-penetrating peptide. Tat-IKIP (46-60) inhibits IKK activation and NF-κB targeted gene expression by disrupting the IKKβ/NEMO complex. Tat-IKIP (46-60) significantly reduces DSS (HY-116282)-induced acute inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) mice model and attenuates Zymosan-induced acute arthritis in acute arthritis model (AAM). Tat-IKIP (46-60) can be used for inflammatory diseases research, such as IBD, pancreatitis and rheumatoid arthritis .
|
- HY-P11040
-
|
|
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
|
|
Peptide P2.2, a non-ribosomal peptide, is an antimicrobial peptide. Peptide P2.2 has potent antibacterial activity with MIC50s of 4 and 32 μM for V. parahaemolyticus and V. alginolyticus, respectively. Peptide P2.2 increases synergistic antibacterial effects with antibiotics (such as Ofloxacin (HY-B0125) and Linezolid (HY-10394)) with negligible hemolytic activity. Peptide P2.2 disrupts bacterial membranes and increases permeability by modulating proteins involved in the type VI and III secretion systems. Peptide P2.2 can be used for bacterial infections research .
|
- HY-P2307
-
|
|
iGluR
NO Synthase
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Tat-NR2BAA is the control peptide of Tat-NR2B9c (HY-P0117), inactive. The sequence of Tat-NR2BAA is similar to Tat-NR2B9c, but it has a double-point mutation in the COOH terminal tSXV motif, making it incapable of binding PSD-95. Tat-NR2B9c is a membrane-permeant peptide and disrupts PSD-95/NMDAR binding, correlate with uncoupling NR2B- and/or NR2A-type NMDARs from PSD-95 .
|
- HY-P2307A
-
|
|
iGluR
NO Synthase
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Tat-NR2BAA TFA is the control peptide of Tat-NR2B9c (HY-P0117), inactive. The sequence of Tat-NR2BAA TFA is similar to Tat-NR2B9c, but it has a double-point mutation in the COOH terminal tSXV motif, making it incapable of binding PSD-95. Tat-NR2B9c is a membrane-permeant peptide and disrupts PSD-95/NMDAR binding, correlate with uncoupling NR2B- and/or NR2A-type NMDARs from PSD-95 .
|
- HY-P11601
-
|
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Cancer
|
|
MAF-10L is a membrane-disrupting agent, a cationic amphipathic Mastoparan AF derivative with enhanced α-helicity. MAF-10L preferentially interacts with DOPS lipids in cancer cell membranes, disrupting cancer cell membranes to trigger membrane leakage. MAF-10L can be used for the research of cancer .
|
- HY-P11622
-
|
|
Drug Derivative
|
Infection
|
|
Gramicidin S analogue 9 is a bactericidal agent that can be found as a cyclic peptide analogue. Gramicidin S analogue 9 disrupts bacterial cell membranes. Gramicidin S analogue 9 can be used for the research of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus infection .
|
- HY-105088C
-
|
MSI 78 TFA
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
Pexiganan (MSI 78) TFA is an orally active antimicrobial peptide with broad-spectrum bactericidal. Pexiganan TFA disrupts bacterial cell membranes, induces peptidoglycan damage and cell lysis. Pexiganan TFA can be used for the research of bacterial infection .
|
- HY-P11468
-
|
|
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Infection
|
|
wkwkwNGwkwkw-NH2 is a self-assembling β-hairpin antimicrobial peptide. wkwkwNGwkwkw-NH2 self-assembles into nanofibers. wkwkwNGwkwkw-NH2 interacts with LPS on the surface of the bacterial membrane and then disrupts the bacterial outer membrane, inner membrane, and cytoplasmic membrane to exert its antibacterial effects. wkwkwNGwkwkw-NH2 has high antibacterial activity and low hemolytic activity. wkwkwNGwkwkw-NH2 significantly reduces the S. aureus ATCC 25923 load at the skin wound. wkwkwNGwkwkw-NH2 displays synergistic effects when combined with antibiotics. wkwkwNGwkwkw-NH2 facilitates wound healing .
|
- HY-P10519A
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
Brevicidine TFA is an antimicrobial peptide with selective bactericidal activity against Gram-negative pathogens. Brevicidine TFA disrupts bacterial morphology by binding to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on the bacterial cell membrane to form pores. Brevicidine TFA causes dissipation of intracellular proton motive force, outer membrane damage, inhibition of ATP biosynthesis and reactive oxygen species accumulation in bacterial cells. As a sensitizer, Brevicidine TFA exerts synergistic activity when combined with a variety of conventional antibiotics .
|
- HY-P11398
-
|
|
Bacterial
HIV
Fungal
DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker
|
Infection
Cancer
|
|
Tachyplesin II is a broad-spectrum cationic antimicrobial peptide. Tachyplesin II has significant inhibitory effects on Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and some fungi. Tachyplesin II binds to bacterial membrane lipopolysaccharides through its positive charge, disrupting membrane integrity and causing leakage of cellular contents. Tachyplesin II can bind to DNA grooves, inhibiting microbial replication, and also suppressing HIV-1 replication and the proliferation of liver cancer cells .
|
- HY-P11582
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
CyLip-20 is a cyclic lipopeptide antimicrobial peptide that targets Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. CyLip-20 exhibits low hemolytic activity and mild in vivo toxicity. CyLip-20 disrupts the integrity of bacterial outer membrane, inner membrane and cytoplasmic membrane by binding to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), triggering membrane permeabilization, depolarization and leakage of intracellular contents, and inhibits bacterial biofilm formation. In animal models, CyLip-20 reduces the bacterial load in skin wounds of mice infected with MRSA, promotes wound healing, decreases the levels of inflammatory cytokines and reduces inflammatory cell infiltration. CyLip-20 can be used in research related to MRSA skin wound infections .
|
- HY-P11607
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
CyLip-10 is a microbial-derived cyclic-lipid antimicrobial peptide. CyLip-10 has broad-spectrum antimicrobial efficacy, low hemolytic activity, and excellent stability. CyLip-10 can disrupt membrane integrity, inhibit biofilm formation and induce membrane permeabilization and bacterial cell death. CyLip-10 reduces bacterial load, promotes wound healing, and alleviates inflammatory responses in a mouse Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus skin wound infection model. CyLip-10 can be used for the bacterial infection .
|
- HY-P11399
-
|
|
Bacterial
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Tachyplesin-3 is a broad-spectrum cationic antimicrobial peptide. Tachyplesin-3 has inhibitory activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, fungi and enveloped viruses. Tachyplesin-3 binds to bacterial membrane lipopolysaccharides through positive charges, disrupting membrane integrity and causing leakage of cellular contents. Tachyplesin-3 interferes with bacterial adhesion and aggregation, prevents biofilm formation, and has a synergistic effect when used in combination with Piperacillin (HY-B1923) - Tazobactam (HY-B1418) (TZP) .
|
- HY-P11600
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Interleukin Related
DNA/RNA Synthesis
|
Infection
|
|
SGNLTKYWKKIWKPGIKKWIK is a thymidylate kinase (TMK)-targeting antimicrobial peptide with a KD value of 4.721 μM. SGNLTKYWKKIWKPGIKKWIK exerts antimicrobial effects through multiple mechanisms, including membrane disruption, induction of ROS, and DNA binding. SGNLTKYWKKIWKPGIKKWIK shows remarkable activity against Gram-negative bacteria, possesses good biocompatibility, and rarely induces drug resistance. SGNLTKYWKKIWKPGIKKWIK can be used for research on Gram-negative bacterial infections .
|
- HY-P11621
-
|
|
E1/E2/E3 Enzyme
|
Cancer
|
|
JWP24 is the first cell membrane-permeable peptide inhibitor of MAGE-A4, with an IC50 of 200 nM against human MAGE-A4. JWP24 binds to intracellular targets while retaining binding activity, disrupts the interaction between MAGE-A4 and RAD18, and does not induce cytotoxicity at effective concentrations. JWP24 is applicable for cancer-related research .
|
- HY-P11783
-
|
|
Fungal
|
Infection
|
|
Surfactin C2 is a lipopeptide produced by Bacillus subtilis A18 with antifungal activity. Surfactin C2 acts against Heterobasidion annosum and Heterobasidion parviporum. Surfactin C2 exerts its activity mainly through membrane‑active effects to disrupt fungal cell structures and inhibit mycelial growth. Surfactin C2 can be used for the research of butt rot and root rot of conifers .
|
- HY-P11659
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
B26 peptoid is a ptoid antibiotic. B26 peptoid exhibits excellent broad-spectrum activity and high selectivity toward a panel of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial strains. B26 peptoid disrupts bacterial membranes and has bactericidal activity. B26 peptoid shows low propensity for bacterial drug resistance. B26 peptoid can be used for the research of bacterial infection .
|
- HY-P11615
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
FuK is a WK2-analog antimicrobial peptide modified with fluorinated unnatural amino acids. FuK has an LD50 of 72.34 mg/kg in mice, shows no hemolytic activity, with high stability against trypsin, chymotrypsin, and saline environments. FuK exerts bactericidal effects by enhancing the permeability of bacterial outer membranes, inducing depolarization of cytoplasmic membranes, and disrupting membrane potential balance against bacterias such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and MRSA. FuK exhibits synergistic antimicrobial activity with polymyxin B (HY-149179), vancomycin (HY-B0671), and ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356), and also inhibits Ciprofloxacin-induced bacterial drug resistance. FuK has in vivo safety, effectively reduces bacterial load and inflammatory cell infiltration in a mouse MRSA model, and promotes collagen fiber formation in skin wounds .
|
- HY-P5345A
-
|
|
Apoptosis
Antibiotic
Caspase
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Infection
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
KLA peptide acetate is a naturally occurring Antibiotic peptide that is nontoxic outside of cells but is toxic when it enters into the interior of targeted cells. KLA peptide acetate can induce cell Apoptosis by disrupting mitochondrial membranes and activating Caspase. MG1-KLA acetate, formed by the coupling of KLA peptide acetate with MG1, can selectively induce apoptosis in pro-inflammatory microglia. KLA peptide acetate can be used for the research of liver fibrosis. KLA peptide acetate can be used for the research of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy .
|
- HY-P11475
-
|
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
|
|
DD-S067 is an antibacterial peptide. DD-S067 exhibits multiple antibacterial mechanisms, including disrupting both the outer and inner bacterial membranes, and inducing ROS that trigger lipid peroxidation. DD-S067 inhibits the electron transport chain. DD-S067 demonstrates potent antibacterial activity, achieving a GM value of 4.1 μM against 27 MDR bacteria. DD-S067 exhibits significant protective effects in a CRAB-induced septic shock mouse model .
|
- HY-P5423C
-
|
|
Peptides
|
Others
|
|
GALA-Cys is a chemically modified GALA peptide (HY-P5423) that retains GALA functions while acquiring strong covalent conjugation capability. GALA-Cys undergoes pH-driven reversible secondary structure transition, rearranges into an amphipathic α-helix, self-oligomerizes, penetrates lipid membranes to form pores, and disrupts lipid bilayers, thereby enabling endosomal escape and cytosolic cargo delivery. GALA-Cys can be conjugated with lipid DPTE for integration into liposomes, self-assembles into a tilted monolayer on gold surfaces, and serves as a pH-responsive coating for particle surface functionalization. GALA-Cys is applicable to studies related to targeted cargo delivery .
|
- HY-P10466A
-
|
|
Sec61
SARS-CoV
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
IFNAR
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
KZR-8445 TFA, a cyclic depsipeptide, is a client-selective Sec61 inhibitor. KZR-8445 TFA binds to the fully opened Sec61 lateral gate, blocks lumenal plug domain access, stabilizes lateral gate helices, traps select signal peptides, and disrupts secretory and membrane protein biogenesis. KZR-8445 TFA inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion in primary immune cells. KZR-8445 TFA inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication, virus-induced cytotoxicity, and spike protein biogenesis. KZR-8445 TFA blocks disease progression in a mouse model of rheumatoid arthritis. KZR-8445 TFA can be used for the researches of rheumatoid arthritis and SARS-CoV-2 infection .
|
- HY-P10466
-
|
|
Sec61
SARS-CoV
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
IFNAR
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
KZR-8445, a cyclic depsipeptide, is a client-selective Sec61 inhibitor. KZR-8445 binds to the fully opened Sec61 lateral gate, blocks lumenal plug domain access, stabilizes lateral gate helices, traps select signal peptides, and disrupts secretory and membrane protein biogenesis. KZR-8445 inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion in primary immune cells. KZR-8445 inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication, virus-induced cytotoxicity, and spike protein biogenesis. KZR-8445 blocks disease progression in a mouse model of rheumatoid arthritis. KZR-8445 can be used for the researches of rheumatoid arthritis and SARS-CoV-2 infection .
|
-
- HY-K1044
-
|
|
|
Polymixin B is a mixture of B1 and B2 polypeptides obtained from different strains of Bacillus polymyxa, with antibacterial activity against gram-negative bacteria. It can bind lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria and disrupts the cytoplasmic membrane by inducing large pores to allow nucleotide leakage in bacterial walls. This disrupts the permeability of the cytoplasmic membrane.
|
-
- HY-K6023
-
|
|
|
MCE ECM Gentle Dissociation Solution is a gentle ECM-degrading enzyme mixture derived from marine bacteria and Bacillus species, specifically formulated for efficient and low-damage digestion of in-vitro cell systems. It selectively degrades extracellular matrix components while minimizing disruption to the cell membrane and intercellular junctions, thereby significantly reducing mechanical stress during dissociation.
|
-
- HY-K6022
-
|
|
|
MCE ECM Gentle Dissociation Solution is a gentle ECM-degrading enzyme mixture derived from marine bacteria and Bacillus species, specifically formulated for efficient and low-damage digestion of in-vitro cell systems. It selectively degrades extracellular matrix components while minimizing disruption to the cell membrane and intercellular junctions, thereby significantly reducing mechanical stress during dissociation. This product is compatible with a wide range of cell types, including stem cell colonies, primary cells, neural cells, and organoids, and is particularly well suited for gentle yet effective dissociation of brain organoids and other complex 3D structures.
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
Image |
-
- HY-P991273
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
|
MP196 is a cationic hexapeptide antibiotic targeting the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane, which exerts rapid bactericidal activity by disrupting membrane integrity, inhibiting cell respiration and cell wall synthesis. MP196 is promising for research of drug-resistant bacterial infections .
|
-
(5)
-
- HY-P991235
-
|
BMS-986186
|
EGFR
Caspase
|
Cancer
|
|
FS102 is a selective Fc fragment with antigen binding (Fcab) that targets HER2 with a KD value of 0.8 nM. FS102 induces the degradation of HER2, activates Caspase 3/7 and disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, triggering apoptosis of tumor cells. FS102 is promising for research of cancers such as breast cancer, gastric cancer, and colorectal cancer .
|
-
(5)
-
- HY-P992094
-
|
|
PSMA
|
Cancer
|
|
Capromab is an anti-human PSMA-targeting monoclonal antibody. Capromab binds specifically to the intracellular domain of PSMA, does not undergo internalization after binding, and targets necrotic cells with disrupted membranes. Capromab can be used for the research of prostate cancer .
|
-
(5)
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-B0221
-
-
-
- HY-N0256
-
-
-
- HY-N9933
-
|
TβMCA
|
Structural Classification
Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites
Animals
Endogenous metabolite
Steroids
Source Classification
|
FXR
Apoptosis
|
|
Tauro-β-muricholic acid (TβMCA) is an orally active trihydroxylated bile acid and a competitive, reversible FXR antagonist (IC50=40 μM). Tauro-β-muricholic acid inhibits bile acid-induced hepatocyte apoptosis by maintaining mitochondrial membrane potential, while simultaneously inhibiting intestinal FXR signaling, affecting bile acid synthesis, hepatic lipid metabolism, and insulin sensitivity. Accumulation of tauro-β-muricholic acid disrupts metabolic homeostasis, promoting cancer stem cell proliferation and tumor progression. The mechanisms of tauro-β-muricholic acid involve two aspects: first, inhibiting the translocation of the pro-apoptotic protein Bax to mitochondria and maintaining mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP); and second, blocking the FXR signaling pathway to regulate bile acid metabolism, reduce serum ceramide production, and downregulate the hepatic SREBP1C/CIDEA pathway. Tauro-β-muricholic acid possesses anti-hepatocyte apoptosis, bile acid homeostasis regulation, and liver fat accumulation reduction properties, and also functions as a biomarker, making it useful in the study of diseases such as bile acid metabolism disorders, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, colorectal cancer, and liver fibrosis .
|
-
-
- HY-N8015
-
-
-
- HY-W015551
-
|
(E)-Dec-2-enal
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.
Ericaceae
Plants
Source Classification
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
|
trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici .
|
-
-
- HY-N12257
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Monophenols
Microorganisms
Phenols
Source Classification
|
Cytochrome P450
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
|
|
Antimycin A2 is a selective inhibitor of the cytochrome b-c1 complex in the mitochondrial electron transport chain. Antimycin A2 disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential and produces reactive oxygen species (ROS) by inhibiting electron transfer between cytochrome b and c. Antimycin A2 has bactericidal and piscicidal activity, as well as tumor cell growth inhibitory effects, and can induce S-phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in HeLa cells. Antimycin A2 is suitable for research of cervical cancer and fisheries management. Antimycin A2 can be naturally isolated from the fermentation products of Streptomyces sp. strains .
|
-
-
- HY-105088
-
-
-
- HY-N1136
-
|
|
Infection
Animals
Classification of Application Fields
Terpenoids
Diterpenoids
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
|
Bacterial
|
|
(+)-Totarol is a diterpenoid membrane-disrupting agent and membrane structure regulator found in plants of the genus Podocarpus spp. (+)-Totarol inserts into phospholipid model membranes, disrupts phospholipid packing, and impairs the functional integrity of membranes. (+)-Totarol exhibits antibacterial activity against a variety of bacterial species and β-lactam-resistant strains, and its action is associated with changes in membrane physical properties. (+)-Totarol can be used in studies related to bacterial infections .
|
-
-
- HY-P3003
-
|
|
Microorganisms
Source Classification
|
Potassium Channel
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
|
Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K +, and transports K + from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning .
|
-
-
- HY-N5112A
-
|
Arnebin 1
|
Quinones
Structural Classification
other families
Classification of Application Fields
Other Diseases
Plants
Naphthalene Quinones
Pteris livida Mett.
Disease Research Fields
|
FGFR
Necroptosis
Apoptosis
CDK
JNK
|
|
β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin (Arnebin 1) is an orally active FGFR1 inhibitor (IC50=2.5 μM) and the main active component of Lithospermum erythrorhizon. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin blocks downstream signaling by binding to the ATP pocket of FGFR1, and regulates the CDK1/Cdc25C pathway and ROS-JNK axis, thereby inducing G2/M phase arrest, necrosis and apoptosis in cancer cells, and inhibiting tumor proliferation. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin also acts as a colistin adjuvant to disrupt the cell membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin exhibits significant tumor-inhibitory effects with no obvious toxicity in PDX models, but chronic exposure to high doses may alter the relative lung/liver weights of rats, while acute exposure to high doses causes responses such as reduced motor activity. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin finds wide application in studies related to hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer, colistin-resistant bacterial infections, hepatitis and psoriasis .
|
-
-
- HY-N0566
-
|
Anemosapogenin
|
Triterpenes
Structural Classification
other families
Classification of Application Fields
Terpenoids
Plants
Disease Research Fields
Source Classification
Cancer
|
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Bcl-2 Family
Caspase
Survivin
p38 MAPK
MMP
|
|
23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (Anemosapogenin) is an orally active triterpenoid with broad-spectrum anticancer activity. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid reduces the levels of Bcl-2 and survivin, elevates the level of Bax, promotes the cleavage/activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9, and induces apoptosis via the endogenous mitochondrial pathway involving cytochrome C release and mitochondrial membrane potential disruption. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid arrests the cell cycle at S and G1 phases, inhibits cancer cell proliferation, blocks the MAPK signaling pathway, regulates MMP2, and induces autophagic apoptosis by upregulating beclin-1. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the activity and efflux function of P-gp, increases the intracellular accumulation of chemotherapeutic drugs, and synergistically enhances cytotoxicity with Doxorubicin (HY-15142). 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of STAT6, blocks M2 macrophage polarization, and reduces M2 macrophage-mediated apoptosis resistance of colon cancer cells. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid can be used in related studies on chronic myeloid leukemia, hepatocellular carcinoma, sarcoma 180, multidrug-resistant breast cancer, leukemia, Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity, and colorectal cancer .
|
-
-
- HY-N2382
-
|
|
Structural Classification
other families
Plants
Steroids
Source Classification
|
Cytochrome P450
P-glycoprotein
|
|
Polyphyllin H is a steroidal saponin. Polyphyllin H is isolated from Paris polyphylla. Polyphyllin H potently inhibits the activities of CYP1A2 (IC50 = 6.44 μM, competitive), CYP2D6 (IC50 = 13.88 μM, competitive) and CYP3A4 (IC50 = 4.52 μM, non-competitive, time-dependent). Polyphyllin H downregulates the expression of ABCB1 and ABCC3. Polyphyllin H binds to membrane cholesterol and disrupts lipid raft structures. Polyphyllin H restores the sensitivity of paclitaxel-resistant breast cancer cells to paclitaxel .
|
-
-
- HY-N6576
-
|
|
Animals
Classification of Application Fields
Disease Research Fields
Steroids
Source Classification
Cancer
|
p38 MAPK
ERK
JNK
IAP
PARP
Apoptosis
Caspase
|
|
Hellebrigenin is an inhibitor that selectively targets the MAPK signaling pathway (ERK, p38, JNK) and XIAP, and can inhibit Akt expression and phosphorylation. Hellebrigenin can activate endogenous apoptosis pathways (such as mitochondrial membrane potential disruption, Caspase family activation, PARP cleavage), downregulate anti-apoptotic proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-xL) and upregulate pro-apoptotic proteins (Bax, Bak). Hellebrigenin can also induce DNA double-strand breaks to activate the ATM pathway. Hellebrigenin can inhibit tumor cell proliferation and clone formation, and is mainly used in the study of oral squamous cell carcinoma, liver cancer and other cancers .
|
-
-
- HY-N16375
-
-
-
- HY-W134163
-
-
-
- HY-N0256R
-
-
-
- HY-N11546
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Eleutherococcus sieboldianus Makino
Terpenoids
Diterpenoids
Plants
Araliaceae
Source Classification
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Cytochrome P450
Bacterial
Fungal
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Sapindoside B is a substance with hepatoprotective activity, and also acts as a cytochrome P-450 (cytochrome P-450) inhibitor, antibacterial agent and membrane-disrupting agent. Sapindoside B reversibly inhibits the content of cytochrome P-450 in liver microsomes, suppresses the phenobarbital-induced increase in enzyme content, reduces the production of active metabolites mediated by cytochrome P-450, and alleviates hepatotoxic injury. Sapindoside B binds to Cutibacterium acnes lipase, reduces lipase activity, inhibits biofilm formation, and decreases bacterial adhesion. Sapindoside B exhibits cytotoxicity against human cancer, liver cancer, leukemia and glioblastoma cells. Sapindoside B inhibits mycelial growth of phytopathogenic fungal strains, possesses antibacterial activity against dermatophytes, and also has hemolytic/membrane-lytic activity. Sapindoside B can be used in research related to liver injury, Cutibacterium acnes biofilm-associated infections, gastric cancer, carcinoma, promyelocytic leukemia, glioblastoma, apple scab and grape gray mold .
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- HY-105088A
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- HY-B0221R
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- HY-N8015R
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- HY-W402074
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- HY-W015551R
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(E)-Dec-2-enal (Standard)
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Structural Classification
Natural Products
Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.
Ericaceae
Plants
Source Classification
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
Reference Standards
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trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal)) Standard is the analytical standard of trans-2-Decenal (HY-W015551). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici.
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- HY-113327R
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Natural Products
Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites
Microorganisms
Endogenous metabolite
Source Classification
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Drug Metabolite
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Hederagenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hederagenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hederagenin is a triterpenoid saponin with orally active and antitumor activity. Hederagenin can inhibit the expression of iNOS, COX-2, and NF-κB in cells induced by LPS stimulation. Hederagenin also increases ROS production in cancer cells, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces apoptosis. Hederagenin also sensitizes cancer cells to Cisplatin (HY-17394) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), enhancing induced apoptosis. Hederagenin also has preventive potential against alcoholic liver injury .
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- HY-W160358
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Structural Classification
Natural Products
Cyperus esculentus L.
Cyperaceae
Plants
Source Classification
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SARS-CoV
Virus Protease
Fungal
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
ATP Synthase
Glutathione Peroxidase
SOD
p38 MAPK
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2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol, a volatile organic compound, is a fatty acid that can be isolated from Amphora sp.. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol has significant antineoplastic and antiviral activities with inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol also has potent antifungal activity against Pseudogymnoascus destructans. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol compromises cell wall and membrane integrity while perturbing energy metabolism, increases the levels of ROS, ATP, Superoxide anion and GSH, and decreases CAT and SOD activities. And 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol alters virulence ribosomal genes expression, and disrupts the MAPK signaling pathways, inducing fungal cell apoptosis .
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- HY-N0566R
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Anemosapogenin (Standard)
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Triterpenes
Structural Classification
other families
Terpenoids
Plants
Source Classification
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Reference Standards
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Bcl-2 Family
Caspase
Survivin
p38 MAPK
MMP
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23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (HY-N0566). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (Anemosapogenin) is an orally active triterpenoid with broad-spectrum anticancer activity. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid reduces the levels of Bcl-2 and survivin, elevates the level of Bax, promotes the cleavage/activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9, and induces apoptosis via the endogenous mitochondrial pathway involving cytochrome C release and mitochondrial membrane potential disruption. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid arrests the cell cycle at S and G1 phases, inhibits cancer cell proliferation, blocks the MAPK signaling pathway, regulates MMP2, and induces autophagic apoptosis by upregulating beclin-1. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the activity and efflux function of P-gp, increases the intracellular accumulation of chemotherapeutic drugs, and synergistically enhances cytotoxicity with Doxorubicin (HY-15142). 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of STAT6, blocks M2 macrophage polarization, and reduces M2 macrophage-mediated apoptosis resistance of colon cancer cells. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid can be used in related studies on chronic myeloid leukemia, hepatocellular carcinoma, sarcoma 180, multidrug-resistant breast cancer, leukemia, Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity, and colorectal cancer.
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- HY-N19777
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- HY-N10342
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Structural Classification
Flavonoids
Leguminosae
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Isoflavones
Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.
Source Classification
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Apoptosis
Bcl-2 Family
Caspase
PARP
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Bacterial
PI3K
Akt
NF-κB
P-glycoprotein
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Cajanol is an isoflavanone that can be isolated from the roots of Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp. . Cajanol inhibits cancer cell proliferation and induces cancer cell apoptosis. Cajanol promotes the expression of Bax, inhibits the expression of Bcl-2, activates caspase-9 and caspase-3, induces PARP cleavage, arrests the cell cycle at the G2/M phase, generates ROS, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential and triggers cytochrome c release. Cajanol induces bacterial DNA damage, disrupts bacterial cell membranes, and exerts antibacterial activity in vitro. Cajanol reduces the expression of PI3K, inhibits the phosphorylation of Akt and NF-κB, downregulates the expression and transport function of P-gp, restores the sensitivity of drug-resistant cancer cells to Paclitaxel, and inhibits the growth of Paclitaxel-resistant metastatic ovarian tumors. Cajanol is applicable to research related to breast cancer, ovarian cancer and bacterial infections .
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- HY-N18024
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- HY-N16448
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Monophenols
Microorganisms
Phenols
Source Classification
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Bacterial
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Xanthoascin (Compound 1) is a natural phenolic metabolite with strong anti plant pathogen activity. Xanthoascin can be extracted from the solid fermentation product of endophytic fungus Aspergillus sp. IFB-YXS isolated from Ginkgo biloba leaves. Xanthoascin has a MIC of 0.3125 µg/mL against Clavibacter michiganense subsp. Sepedonicus and moderate inhibitory activity against other pathogens (MIC = 5-20 µg/mL). Xanthoascin can disrupt the permeability of bacterial cell membranes, leading to nucleic acid leakage .
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- HY-N18435
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Structural Classification
Alkaloids
Nitraria schoberi L.
Nitrariaceae
Plants
Indole Alkaloids
Source Classification
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Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Komaroidine is a bactericidal agent. Komaroidine induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) bursts in bacterial cells, disrupts antioxidant enzyme function and redox homeostasis, increases membrane permeability, and triggers bacterial apoptosis. Komaroidine suppresses bacterial burden within infected plant tissues.Komaroidine exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against phytopathogenic bacteria including Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri, and Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae. Komaroidine can be used for the research of rice bacterial leaf blight .
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- HY-134505
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Structural Classification
Acacia victoriae Benth.
Terpenoids
Plants
Pentacyclic Triterpenoids
Fabaceae
Source Classification
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Ras
Phospholipase
ERK
Akt
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Avicin G is a sphingomyelinase inhibitor and plasma membrane disruptor. Avicin G inhibits the enzymatic activities of neutral sphingomyelinases (SMPD2/3) and acid sphingomyelinase (SMPD1), elevates intracellular sphingomyelin levels, and alters the distribution of sphingomyelin. Avicin G interferes with the lateral segregation of GTP- and GDP-bound H-Ras, inhibits the signal output of oncogenic K-Ras and H-Ras, reduces the phosphorylation of ERK and Akt, increases lysosomal pH, and inhibits the endocytic recycling of epidermal growth factor receptor. Avicin G can be used in research related to pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and non-small cell lung cancer .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-P3003S
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Cereulide- 13C6 is a deuterated form of Cereulide. Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K +, and transports K + from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning.
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- HY-N8015S
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Octanal-d16 is the deuterium labeled Octanal. Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL .
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- HY-136513S
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Bifenox-d3 is the deuterium labeled Bifenox. Bifenox (MC-4379) is a nitrophenyl ether herbicide. Bifenox disrupts cellular membrane, inhibits photosynthesis and inhibits the protoporphyrinogen oxidase. Bifenox increases the ROS production in the microalgae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii .
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- HY-W711089
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Bifenox-d3-1 (Modown-d3; MC-4379-d3) is the deuterium labeled Bifenox (HY-136513). Bifenox (Modown; MC-4379) is a potent herbicide. Bifenox increases the ROS production. Bifenox causes cellular membrane disruption, inhibition of photosynthesis .
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- HY-N8015S2
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Octanal-d4 is deuterated labeled Octanal (HY-N8015). Octanal is a fragrant aldehyde with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Its antifungal effect against G. citri-aurantii may be related to the disruption of cell membrane integrity and the leakage of cellular components. Additionally, Octanal exhibits cytotoxicity towards HeLa cells, with an IC50 value of 3.5 μg/mL .
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- HY-174394S
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CYP51-IN-25 is a orally active broad spectrum antifungal agent with the MIC80 of 0.00625-0.05 μg/mL. is a CYP51-IN-25 is a deuterated compound with antibiotic properties. CYP51-IN-25 can inhibit the fungal CYP51 enzyme, block ergosterol synthesis, and disrupt cell membrane integrity. CYP51-IN-25 can be used for research on fungal infections.
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- HY-W015551S
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trans-2-Decenal-d2 ((E)-Dec-2-enal-d2) is deuterated labeled trans-2-Decenal (HY-W015551). trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici .
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- HY-B0847S1
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Propiconazole-d3 (nitrate) is the deuterium labeled Propiconazole nitrate. Propiconazole is a broad-spectrum triazole fungicide that inhibits the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol, leading to fungal cell membrane disruption. Propiconazole inhibits S. cerevisiae, but not rat liver, microsomal cytochrome P450 (IC50s=0.04 and >200 µM, respectively). Propiconazole inhibits the growth of T. deformans and R. stolonifer (ED50s=0.073 and 4.6 µg/mL, respectively). Propiconazole increases production of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
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- HY-B0847S
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Propiconazole-d7 is the deuterium labeled Propiconazole. Propiconazole is a broad-spectrum triazole fungicide that inhibits the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol, leading to fungal cell membrane disruption. Propiconazole inhibits S. cerevisiae, but not rat liver, microsomal cytochrome P450 (IC50s=0.04 and >200 μM, respectively). Propiconazole inhibits the growth of T. deformans and R. stolonifer (ED50s=0.073 and 4.6 μg/mL, respectively). Propiconazole increases production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) .
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- HY-W724344
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Cetalkonium-d5 chloride (Benzyldimethylhexadecylammonium-d5 chloride) is the deuterium labeled Cetalkonium chloride (HY-B1597). Cetalkonium chloride is an ammonium antiseptic agent used in many topical agents for infections of mouth, throat and eye. Cetalkonium chloride acts as anti-inflammatory amphiphilic agent. Cetalkonium chloride is a cationic surfactant, that improves the precorneal residence time and bioavailability of drugs. Cetalkonium chloride interacts with the negative charges on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, causes leakage of cell contents and ultimately leading to bacterial death .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
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Classification |
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- HY-W590549
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DODAC
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Cationic Lipids
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Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride (DODAC) is a positively charged lipid promoter with membrane-disrupting activity, which is often formulated into cationic liposomes with dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine. Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride is used in gene transfection research; through electrostatic interactions, it effectively promotes the binding of programmable fusion vesicles to cells and induces membrane disruption. Dioleyldimethylammonium chloride is also applied in studies on L1210 leukemia and LS180 human colon cancer .
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- HY-177849
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Amphotericin B liposome
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Liposome
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Liposomal Amphotericin B is a liposome-encapsulated form of Amphotericin B (HY-B0221). Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. Amphotericin B binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death. Liposomal Amphotericin B can significantly reduce the toxicity of Amphotericin B.
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