105 Results for "

inflammatory mediator release

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (105)

105 Results for "inflammatory mediator release" in MCE Product Catalog:

23
Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%)
Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%)
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23 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N0171A
CAS No.: 83-46-5
Synonyms: β-Sitosterol (purity>98%); 22,23-Dihydrostigmasterol (purity>98%)
Category:  

Cardiovascular Disease Leguminosae Glycine max (L.) merr Plants Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Steroids

Target:  

Bacterial Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) MDM-2/p53 Caspase PARP MMP Bcl-2 Family HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase TNF Receptor Interleukin Related NF-κB mTOR Lactate Dehydrogenase CDK Glutathione Peroxidase SOD

Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) is orally active. Beta-Sitosterol exhibits multiple activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant enzyme, and analgesic. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits inflammation and impaired adipogenesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells by reducing levels of ROS, TNF-α, IL-1β, and NF-κB p65 and restoring the activity of the HIF-1α/mTOR signaling pathway. Beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis in cancer cells through ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysregulation and p53 activation. Beta-Sitosterol exerts its anticancer effects in cancer cells by activating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, mediating PARP inactivation, MMP loss, altered Bcl-2-Bax ratio, and cytochrome c release. Beta-Sitosterol modulates macrophage polarization and reduces rheumatoid inflammation in mice. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits tumor growth in multiple mouse cancer models. Beta-Sitosterol can be used in the research of arthritis, lung cancer, breast cancer and other cancers, diabetes, etc .
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23
Beta-Sitosterol (purity>80%)
Beta-Sitosterol (purity>80%)
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23 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N0171
CAS No.: 83-46-5
Category:  

Cardiovascular Disease other families Leguminosae Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Inflammation/Immunology Steroids

Target:  

Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite

Beta-Sitosterol (purity≥80%) is orally active. Beta-Sitosterol exhibits multiple activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant enzyme, and analgesic. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits inflammation and impaired adipogenesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells by reducing levels of ROS, TNF-α, IL-1β, and NF-κB p65 and restoring the activity of the HIF-1α/mTOR signaling pathway. Beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis in cancer cells through ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysregulation and p53 activation. Beta-Sitosterol exerts its anticancer effects in cancer cells by activating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, mediating PARP inactivation, MMP loss, altered Bcl-2-Bax ratio, and cytochrome c release. Beta-Sitosterol modulates macrophage polarization and reduces rheumatoid inflammation in mice. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits tumor growth in multiple mouse cancer models. Beta-Sitosterol can be used in the research of arthritis, lung cancer, breast cancer and other cancers, diabetes, etc .
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13
Loratadine
Loratadine
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13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17043
CAS No.: 79794-75-5
Synonyms: Loratidine; SCH 29851
Target:  

Flavivirus Dengue Virus Histamine Receptor

Research Areas:  

Infection Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer

Loratadine (SCH-29851) is a selective inverse peripheral histamine H1-receptor agonist with an IC50 of >32 μM. Loratadine has anti-dengue-virus (DENV) activity. Loratadine can inhibit immunologic release of inflammatory mediators.
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11
Cromolyn disodium
Cromolyn disodium
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11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0320A
CAS No.: 15826-37-6
Synonyms: Cromoglycate disodium; Cromoglicic acid disodium; FPL-670
Target:  

GSK-3 NF-κB Amyloid-β

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Cromolyn (Cromoglycate) disodium is an orally active GSK-3β inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.0 μM. Cromolyn disodium is also a mast cell stabilizer that can inhibit the release of mediators from mast cells, regulate reflex bronchoconstriction, and reduce non-specific bronchial hyperreactivity, and Cromolyn disodium can be used in the research of bronchial asthma. In addition, Cromolyn disodium has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, anti-histamine, anti-cancer, and neuroprotective effects .
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11
Cromolyn
Cromolyn
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11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1619
CAS No.: 16110-51-3
Synonyms: Cromoglycate; Cromoglicic acid; FPL-670 free acid
Target:  

GSK-3 NF-κB Amyloid-β

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Cromolyn (Cromoglycate) is an orally active GSK-3β inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.0 μM. Cromolyn is also a mast cell stabilizer that can inhibit the release of mediators from mast cells, regulate reflex bronchoconstriction, and reduce non-specific bronchial hyperreactivity, and Cromolyn can be used in the research of bronchial asthma. In addition, Cromolyn has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, anti-histamine, anti-cancer, and neuroprotective effects .
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7
Cornuside
Cornuside
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7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0631
CAS No.: 131189-57-6
Category:  

Cornaceae Iridoids Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. Terpenoids Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:  

Free Radical Scavengers p38 MAPK NF-κB JNK Cholinesterase (ChE) Acyltransferase NO Synthase Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Prostaglandin Receptor ERK COX

Cornuside is an iridoid glycoside with anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective activities. Cornuside exerts anti-allergic activity by downregulating the p38 MAPK, JNK, and NF-κB signaling pathways, and inhibits IgE-mediated histamine release from mast cells. Cornuside improves cognitive impairment in mice by inhibiting BACE1 activity (IC50 = 55.84 μg/mL) and enhancing ChAT activity. Cornuside inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced inflammatory mediators, including iNOS, COX-2, PGE2, TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β, by suppressing NF-κB activation .
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4
Curcumenol
Curcumenol
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4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2259
CAS No.: 19431-84-6
Synonyms: (+)-Curcumenol
Category:  

Neurological Disease Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Curcuma phaeocaulis Valeton Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Cancer Zingiberaceae

Target:  

Cytochrome P450 NF-κB MMP Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Akt p38 MAPK Ferroptosis Apoptosis CXCR COX Caspase Bcl-2 Family TGF-β Receptor

Curcumenol ((+)-Curcumenol) is a natural compound with oral efficacy, exhibiting an IC50 of 12.6 μM and a Ki of 10.8 μM against human CYP3A4. Curcumenol inhibits TNFα-induced phosphorylation/degradation of IκBα, phosphorylation/nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65, as well as the upregulation of MMP3, MMP9, MMP13, TRAF3, IL1RL1, TNFα and IL-1β. Curcumenol suppresses LPS-induced phosphorylation of Akt and p38 MAPK, as well as the production of pro-inflammatory mediators/proteins, and downregulates the SLC7A11/NF-κB/TGF-β pathway. Curcumenol binds to and inhibits the activation of Fyn and Lyn, blocks the function of downstream FcεRI signaling components, and reduces the release of allergic mediators/cytokines. Curcumenol upregulates the expression of KDM6B, and promotes chondrocyte proliferation and cartilage repair. Curcumenol induces ferroptosis and apoptosis, regulates the EMT process, and inhibits tumor growth and metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer. Curcumenol possesses anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, antioxidant, antitumor, antiviral and hepatoprotective activities. Curcumenol can be used in research related to intervertebral disc degeneration, cancer, inflammation, central nervous system neurodegenerative diseases, allergic reactions and knee osteoarthritis .
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3
GSK-5498A
GSK-5498A
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3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12521
CAS No.: 1253186-49-0
Purity:  99.94%
Target:  

CRAC Channel

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

GSK-5498A is a selective CARC channel inhibitor (IC50: 1 μM). GSK-5498A inhibits mediators release from mast cells and pro-inflammatory cytokines release from T cells. GSK-5498A can be used in the research of inflammatory disorders .
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2
LL-37 amide
LL-37 amide
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2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P4744
CAS No.: 597562-32-8
Target:  

Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

LL-37 amide is a selective agonist of formyl peptide receptor-like FPRL1, effectively inhibiting periodontal pathogens (ED99=8.5-8.7 μg/mL). LL-37 amide exerts its bactericidal effect by activating FPRL1-mediated immune cell chemotaxis and disrupting bacterial cell membrane integrity. It can also regulate inflammatory responses (inhibiting the release of factors such as TNF-α) and promote angiogenesis. Amidation modification reduces its sensitivity to serum inhibition and improves its stability. LL-37 amide possesses key activities in bactericidal action, immunomodulation, and wound healing, and is mainly used in research on infection-related diseases such as periodontal disease and deep tissue injuries (pressure ulcers), and wound healing .
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2
Pectolinarigenin
Pectolinarigenin
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2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0493
CAS No.: 520-12-7
Category:  

Flavonoids Flavones Campylotropis hirtella (Franch.) Schindl. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:  

COX Lipoxygenase NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Keap1-Nrf2 PI3K Apoptosis Autophagy

Pectolinarigenin is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor and neuroprotective activities. Pectolinarigenin exerts neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects on astrocyte inflammation via the NFκB and MAPK pathways. Pectolinarigenin inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2, N-FκB and p38MAPK, directly inhibits the enzymatic activity or binding of COX-2, 5-LOX and HIF-1α, and reduces the level of XIAP. Pectolinarigenin modifies Keap1 to promote nuclear accumulation of Nrf2, induces ARE-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression, and possesses direct free radical scavenging activity. Pectolinarigenin reduces the release of NO, proinflammatory mediators and leukotrienes, and increases the level of IL-10. Pectolinarigenin induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis (Apoptosis) and autophagy (Autophagy) via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Pectolinarigenin reduces renal crystal deposition and inhibits melanin synthesis. Pectolinarigenin inhibits inflammation and alleviates allergy in mouse models of inflammation. Pectolinarigenin alleviates renal injury, inflammation and oxidative stress in mice by inhibiting HIF-1α activity. Pectolinarigenin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory/allergic diseases, calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis, gastric cancer, melasma, post-inflammatory diseases and chloasma .
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2
Beta-Sitosterol (Standard)
Beta-Sitosterol (Standard)
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2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0171R
CAS No.: 83-46-5
Synonyms: β-Sitosterol (Standard); 22,23-Dihydrostigmasterol (Standard))
Category:  

Cardiovascular Disease other families Leguminosae Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Inflammation/Immunology Steroids

Target:  

Reference Standards Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite

Beta-Sitosterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Beta-Sitosterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Beta-Sitosterol (purity≥80%) is orally active. Beta-Sitosterol exhibits multiple activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant enzyme, and analgesic. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits inflammation and impaired adipogenesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells by reducing levels of ROS, TNF-α, IL-1β, and NF-κB p65 and restoring the activity of the HIF-1α/mTOR signaling pathway. Beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis in cancer cells through ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysregulation and p53 activation. Beta-Sitosterol exerts its anticancer effects in cancer cells by activating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, mediating PARP inactivation, MMP loss, altered Bcl-2-Bax ratio, and cytochrome c release. Beta-Sitosterol modulates macrophage polarization and reduces rheumatoid inflammation in mice. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits tumor growth in multiple mouse cancer models. Beta-Sitosterol can be used in the research of arthritis, lung cancer, breast cancer and other cancers, diabetes, etc.
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2
A 839977
A 839977
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2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13954
CAS No.: 870061-27-1
Purity:  98.08%
Target:  

P2X Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology

A 839977 is a P2X7 selective antagonist; it blocks BzATP-evoked calcium influx at recombinant human, rat and mouse P2X7 receptors (IC50 values are 20 nM, 42 nM and 150 nM respectively) and reduces inflammatory and neuropathic pain in animal models; the antihyperalgesic effects of P2X7 receptor blockade are mediated by blocking the release of IL-1beta .
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2
LL-37 amide TFA
LL-37 amide TFA
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2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P4744A
Target:  

Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

LL-37 amide TFA is a selective agonist of formyl peptide receptor-like FPRL1, effectively inhibiting periodontal pathogens (ED99=8.5-8.7 μg/mL). LL-37 amide TFA exerts its bactericidal effect by activating FPRL1-mediated immune cell chemotaxis and disrupting bacterial cell membrane integrity. It can also regulate inflammatory responses (inhibiting the release of factors such as TNF-α) and promote angiogenesis. Amidation modification reduces its sensitivity to serum inhibition and improves its stability. LL-37 amide TFA possesses key activities in bactericidal action, immunomodulation, and wound healing, and is mainly used in research on infection-related diseases such as periodontal disease and deep tissue injuries (pressure ulcers), and wound healing .
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2
2′-Hydroxydaidzein
2′-Hydroxydaidzein
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2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1733
CAS No.: 7678-85-5
Category:  

Flavonoids Leguminosae Plants Crotalaria pallida Ait. Isoflavones

Target:  

β-glucuronidase

2′-Hydroxydaidzein is a metabolite. 2′-Hydroxydaidzein inhibits the release of chemical mediator from inflammatory cells. 2′-Hydroxydaidzein significantly inhibits lysozyme and β-glucuronidase release from rat neutrophils, which is stimulated with fMLP/CB, respectively .
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1
Phosphatidylglycerols (egg) sodium salt
Phosphatidylglycerols (egg) sodium salt
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W251428
CAS No.: 383907-64-0
Synonyms: Egg PG
Phosphatidylglycerols (PG) is a selective inhibitor targeting the TLR4 accessory protein CD14/MD-2 complex, inhibiting LPS or virus (such as RSV)-mediated inflammatory signaling pathways through competitive binding. Phosphatidylglycerols directly bind to viral particles to block infection, inhibit COX-2 expression to reduce the release of inflammatory factors (IL-6, IL-8), and improve oxidative stress by regulating mitochondrial membrane phospholipid remodeling. Phosphatidylglycerols can be taken orally or by inhalation and can be used in the study of chronic inflammatory diseases (such as atherosclerosis) and respiratory viral infections (such as RSV) .
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1
Phospholipase A2
Phospholipase A2
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P3029
CAS No.: 9001-84-7
Synonyms: PLA2
Target:  

Phospholipase

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology

Phospholipase A2 (PLA2) is a calcium-dependent, heat-stable enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of glycerophospholipids at the sn-2 position of cellular membranes, thereby releasing Arachidonic Acid (AA) (HY-109590). Phospholipase A2 is a key mediator in the biosynthesis of pro-inflammatory lipid mediators, critically involved in inflammatory processes. Phospholipase A2 can be used for cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases research .
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Carrageenan
Carrageenan
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125474
CAS No.: 9000-07-1
Carrageenan is an antiviral and anticancer agent. Carrageenan inhibits herpes simplex virus (HSV), HIV, and hepatitis A virus (HAV) by directly binding to the viral capsid to block the attachment of viruses such as HPV to HSPG factors on the cell surface. Carrageenan delays and arrests cell cycle progression, exhibits cytotoxicity against HeLa cancer cells, and can be applied to studies related to cervical cancer, genital warts, hepatitis A, and other conditions. Carrageenan also induces acute non-immune inflammation, triggers a three-phase inflammatory response involving the release of multiple proinflammatory mediators, and causes persistent edema, hyperalgesia, and neutrophil recruitment in mice .
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1
Lipoxin A4
Lipoxin A4
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113509
CAS No.: 89663-86-5
Purity:  98.0%
Synonyms: LXA4
Category:  

Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:  

Interleukin Related Endogenous Metabolite

Lipoxin A4 (LXA4), an endogenous lipoxygenase-derived eicosanoid mediator, has potent dual pro-resolving and anti-inflammatory properties . Lipoxin A4 inhibits proliferation and inflammatory cytokine/chemokine production of human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs) associated with the ERK1/2 and NF-kB pathways . Lipoxin A4 inhibits serum amyloid A (SAA)-mediated IL-8 release with an IC50 value of 25.74 nM .
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1
10Panx
10Panx
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1137
CAS No.: 955091-53-9
Target:  

Gap Junction Protein

Research Areas:  

Others

10Panx is a competitive inhibitor of selective Pannexin 1 (PANX1) channels. 10Panx blocks the opening of PANX1 channels, inhibits ATP release and downstream P2X7 receptor-mediated signaling pathways, thereby reducing cell death and inflammatory responses. 10Panx can be used in the study of diseases such as neuropathic pain, inflammatory bowel disease, and Clostridioides difficile infection. 10Panx can effectively reduce mechanical hyperalgesia and enhanced C-reflexes, and inhibit the expression of pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-6[1][2][3].
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Heneicosane
Heneicosane
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W089845
CAS No.: 629-94-7
Category:  

Infection Natural Products other families Plants Disease Research Fields

Target:  

Environmental Pollutants Fungal Sex Pheromone

Heneicosane is a royal-specific pheromone of insects (such as subterranean termites) and is an identification signal for queens and kings in termites. Heneicosane mediates royal recognition and the maintenance of social division of labor by being sensed by worker ants and triggering vibrations and antennal behaviors. Heneicosane can exert anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities by inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators (such as prostaglandins and cytokines). At the same time, Heneicosane can also inhibit the mycelial growth of aflatoxin-producing fungi and inhibit the production of aflatoxin. Heneicosane can be used in insect chemical ecology research to analyze the regulatory mechanism of termite social behavior, and is also a potential target for new anti-inflammatory drugs .
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