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striatal/NAc

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

95

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5

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Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0215
    Acetylcysteine
    Maximum Cited Publications
    661 Publications Verification

    N-Acetylcysteine; N-Acetyl-L-cysteine; NAc

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Ferroptosis Influenza Virus Disulfidptosis Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Acetylcysteine (N-Acetylcysteine) is a mucolytic agent that can cross the blood-brain barrier, which reduces the thickness of the mucus. Acetylcysteine is a ROS inhibitor. Acetylcysteine is a cysteine precursor, prevents hemin-induced ferroptosis by neutralizing toxic lipids generated by arachidonate-dependent activity of 5-lipoxygenases. Acetylcysteine induces cell apoptosis. Acetylcysteine also has anti-influenza virus activities. In addition, Acetylcysteine ​​is the most stable form of cysteine ​​during drug delivery and can be used in disulfidptosis studies .
    Acetylcysteine
  • HY-134495
    N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester
    10+ Cited Publications

    N-Acetylcysteine ethyl ester; NAcET

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease
    N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester is an esterified form of N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC). N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester exhibits enhanced cell permeability, and produce NAC and cysteine. N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester increases circulating hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and can be used as an H2S producer. N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester has the potential to substitute NAC as a mucolytic agent, and as a GSH-related antioxidant .
    N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester
  • HY-160019

    Deubiquitinase Mitophagy Neurological Disease
    MTX115325 (Example 1) is an orally active, brain-penetrating USP30 inhibitor (IC50=12 nM) with neuroprotective activity. MTX115325 increases ubiquitination (EC50=32 nM) of the mitochondrial outer membrane protein TOM20 (a USP30 substrate), increasing mitophagy. MTX115325 prevents dopaminergic neuron loss and preserves striatal dopamine .
    MTX115325
  • HY-B0590
    Tetrabenazine
    1 Publications Verification

    Ro 1-9569

    Monoamine Transporter Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Tetrabenazine (Ro 1-9569) is a brain-penetrant and orally active VMAT2-selective ligand with human VMAT2 Ki 100 nM. Tetrabenazine binds VMAT2 to block monoamine uptake into synaptic vesicles, potentiates cytoplasmic monoamine degradation. Tetrabenazine weakly blocks dopamine D2 receptors, and increases dopamine turnover via elevated cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid. Tetrabenazine can be used for the research of Huntington’s disease, tardive dyskinesia, and Tourette’s syndrome .
    Tetrabenazine
  • HY-12472
    Balipodect
    2 Publications Verification

    TAK-063

    Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Balipodect (TAK-063) is a selective, brain-penetrant and orally active PDE10A inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.30 nM. Balipodect shows >15000-fold selectivity over other PDEs. Balipodect elevates striatal cAMP and cGMP levels in mice. Balipodect can be used for the study of schizophrenia[1].
    Balipodect
  • HY-10435A
    SKF-82958 hydrobromide
    4 Publications Verification

    (±)-SKF-82958 hydrobromide; Chloro-APB hydrobromide

    Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    SKF-82958 ((±)-SKF 82958) hydrobromide is a dopamine D1 receptor full agonist (K0.5=4 nM), displays selective for D1 over D2 receptors (K0.5=73 nM). SKF-82958 hydrobromide induces dopamine D1 receptor-dependent adenylate cyclase activity in rat striatal membranes (EC50=491 nM) .
    SKF-82958 hydrobromide
  • HY-B0590S

    Ro 1-9569-d6

    Monoamine Transporter Neurological Disease
    Tetrabenazine-d6 (Deutetrabenazine) is a deuterium-labled Tetrabenazine (HY-B0590). Tetrabenazine (Ro 1-9569) is a brain-penetrant and orally active VMAT2-selective ligand with human VMAT2 Ki 100 nM. Tetrabenazine binds VMAT2 to block monoamine uptake into synaptic vesicles, potentiates cytoplasmic monoamine degradation. Tetrabenazine weakly blocks dopamine D2 receptors, and increases dopamine turnover via elevated cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid. Tetrabenazine can be used for the research of Huntington’s disease, tardive dyskinesia, and Tourette’s syndrome .
    Tetrabenazine-d6
  • HY-N9480
    Vinaxanthone
    3 Publications Verification

    SM-345431

    Phospholipase Bacterial Infection Cancer
    Vinaxanthone (SM-345431) is a potent and selective semaphorin3A, phospholipase C (PLC) and FabI inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.1-0.2 μM and 0.9 mM for semaphorin3A and FabI. Vinaxanthone inhibits the substrate (t-o-NAC thioester) and the cofactor (NADPH) with Kis of 3.1 μM and 1.0 μM, respectively. Vinaxanthone can be used to handle infections caused by multidrug-resistant pathogens .
    Vinaxanthone
  • HY-B1124
    Fipexide
    1 Publications Verification

    Adenylate Cyclase Dopamine Transporter Neurological Disease
    Fipexide, a parachloro-phenossiacetic acid derivative, is an orally active nootropic agent. Fipexide reduces striatal adenylate cyclase activity. Fipexide has positive effect on cognitive performance by dopaminergic neurotransmission. Fipexide is used for senile dementia research. Fipexide acts as a chemical inducer in callus formation, shoot regeneration and Agrobacterium infection .
    Fipexide
  • HY-B0344
    Methscopolamine bromide
    1 Publications Verification

    (-)-Scopolamine methyl bromide; Hyoscine methyl bromide

    mAChR Neurological Disease
    Methscopolamine bromide ((-)-Scopolamine methyl bromide; Hyoscine methyl bromide) is a peripherally acting muscarinic receptor (mAChR) antagonist that cannot cross the blood-brain barrier. Methscopolamine bromide blocks the muscarinic negative feedback regulation of acetylcholine release from striatal cholinergic terminals, thereby increasing acetylcholine release in the striatum of freely moving rats. Methscopolamine bromide does not induce motor excitation in freely moving rats, nor does it alter the duration of ethanol-induced loss of righting reflex in mice. Methscopolamine bromide fails to antagonize the arecoline-mediated reduction in the duration of ethanol-induced loss of righting reflex in mice .
    Methscopolamine bromide
  • HY-B1382

    1,2,2,6,6-Pentamethylpiperidine

    nAChR Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Pempidine (1,2,2,6,6-Pentamethylpiperidine) is an orally active ganglionic blocking agent used in hypertension-related conditions. Pempidine is a nicotinic receptor blocker. Pempidine can antagonize the nicotine-induced increase of the striatal dopamine (DA) in vitro .
    Pempidine
  • HY-145468

    GPR52 Neurological Disease
    GPR52 antagonist-1 (Compound 43) is a GPR52 antagonist with an IC50 of 0.63 μM. GPR52 antagonist-1 reduces mHTT (mutant huntingtin protein) levels by targeting GPR52 and promotes survival of mouse primary striatal neurons .
    GPR52 antagonist-1
  • HY-124591

    5-HT Receptor Monoamine Oxidase Neurological Disease
    TC-2153 is a selective inhibitor of striatal-enriched protein tyrosine phosphatase (STEP), with psychotropic activity and low acute toxicity. TC-2153 increases the expression of brain-derived neurotropic factor (BDNF) in the brain. And it decreases MAOA and 5-HT1A receptors mRNA level in midbrain. TC-2153 also inhibits 5-HT2A receptor-mediated signaling .
    TC-2153
  • HY-B0188
    Mianserin
    1 Publications Verification

    Mianserine

    Histamine Receptor Opioid Receptor ERK p38 MAPK Neurological Disease
    Mianserin (Mianserine) is an orally active H1 receptor antagonist. Mianserin can activate κ-opioid receptor and octopamine receptor. Mianserin increases ERK1/2 and CREB phosphorylation, and antagonizes full κ-opioid agonist and Dynorphin A (HY-P1333)-induced MAPK phosphorylation. Mianserin modulates social and exploratory behaviour, raises electroconvulsive thresholds. Mianserin can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as depression and epilepsy .
    Mianserin
  • HY-128577
    NIC3
    1 Publications Verification

    BTB/POZ Family Cancer
    NIC3 is a selective nucleus accumbens-associated protein-1 (NAC1) inhibitor, binds to the conserved Leu-90 of NAC1, prevents its homodimerization, and leads to proteasomal NAC1 degradation. Anti-cancer activity .
    NIC3
  • HY-145512

    NLT

    Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    N-(α-Linolenoyl) tyrosine (NLT) is a dopaminergic agonist capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier. N-(α-Linolenoyl) tyrosine increases the level, turnover rate and release amount of dopamine in the striatum. N-(α-Linolenoyl) tyrosine modulates rotational behavior in a rat model with unilateral striatal injury and alleviates excessive blinking symptoms in models induced by dopamine-depleting agents. N-(α-Linolenoyl) tyrosine can be used for research on Parkinson's disease and idiopathic blepharospasm .
    N-(α-Linolenoyl) tyrosine
  • HY-Z0283
    Benzamide
    1 Publications Verification

    Benzenecarboxamide; Phenylamide

    Endogenous Metabolite PARP Others
    Benzamide (Benzenecarboxamide) is a potent poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. Benzamide has protective activity against both glutamate- and methamphetamine (METH)-induced neurotoxicity in vitro. Benzamide can attenuate the METH-induced dopamine depletions and exhibits neuroprotective activity in mice, also has no acute effect on striatal dopamine metabolism and does not reduce body temperature .
    Benzamide
  • HY-107969

    Dopamine Receptor COX NO Synthase Neurological Disease Cancer
    Haloperidol decanoate is a depot preparation of haloperidol, a commonly used butyrophenone derivative with antipsychotic activity. Haloperidol decanoate can increase the striatal D2 receptor in rat. Haloperidol decanoate can improve conditions of psychoses (mainly schizophrenia). Haloperidol decanoate can lead to increased accumulation of the dopamine metabolites homo-vanillic acid. Haloperidol decanoate can reduce intestinal transport, increase gastric emptying and reduce acid output in rat model .
    Haloperidol decanoate
  • HY-167856

    GPR88 Neurological Disease
    RTI-122 is a selective, blood-brain barrier-permeable GPR88 agonist (cAMP EC50=11 nM), with EC50 values of 11.5 nM and 155 nM for human and mouse GPR88, respectively ([ 35S]GTPγS assay). By activating the GPR88 receptor to regulate the cAMP signaling pathway and G protein activity, RTI-122 significantly attenuates Binge-like drinking, reduces alcohol intake, and decreases alcohol-seeking motivation. RTI-122 blocks the reinstatement of alcohol-seeking behavior without affecting water or sucrose intake. RTI-122 exhibits metabolic stability in mice (T1/2=5.8 h) and can be used to investigate alcohol use disorder .
    RTI-122
  • HY-159829

    NBI-1117568; HTL-0016878

    mAChR Neurological Disease
    Direclidine (NBI-1117568, HTL-0016878) is a selective orthosteric agonist targeting the muscarinic acetylcholine M4 receptor, exhibiting very low affinity for M1, M2, M3, and M5 receptors. It binds to the orthosteric site of the M4 receptor in a non-covalent, competitive manner. Direclidine specifically activates the M4 receptor, inhibiting the release of acetylcholine from striatal cholinergic interneurons, thereby regulating the balance of the dopaminergic system and reducing psychiatric symptoms associated with excessive dopamine release. Direclidine can improve symptoms associated with neuropsychiatric disorders and is used in research on schizophrenia and other neuropsychiatric disorders .
    Direclidine
  • HY-B1752
    Quinpirole
    4 Publications Verification

    LY 171555; (-)-LY 141865

    Dopamine Receptor Calcium Channel Bcl-2 Family iGluR Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Quinpirole (LY 171555; (-)-LY 141865) is a D2/D3 dopamine receptor agonist and a CaV1.3 calcium channel modulator. Quinpirole normalizes dendritic spine density in dopamine-depleted striatum, upregulates the protein expression of BCL2 and GluR2, downregulates the protein expression of BAX, and delays the onset of seizures. Quinpirole enhances learning and memory, inhibits neuronal apoptosis (apoptosis), and induces anxiety-like, stereotyped, and compulsive behaviors. Quinpirole disrupts prepulse inhibition in rhesus monkeys, enhances the activity of paraventricular thalamic neurons to promote recovery from Isoflurane anesthesia, and alters the composition of the gut microbiota in rats. Quinpirole can be used in research related to dyskinesia, pain, epilepsy, and neurological disorders including anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and schizophrenia .
    Quinpirole
  • HY-132242

    SFN-NAc

    HDAC Apoptosis Drug Metabolite Cancer
    DL-Sulforaphane N-acetyl-L-cysteine (SFN-NAC) is an orally active HDAC inhibitor and metabolite of sulforaphane (HY-13755) with longer half-life and better blood-brain barrier permeability. DL-Sulforaphane N-acetyl-L-cysteine activates autophagy-mediated downregulation of α-tubulin expression through the ERK pathway and can be used in cancer research .
    DL-Sulforaphane N-acetyl-L-cysteine
  • HY-120017

    MD-370503

    Monoamine Oxidase Neurological Disease
    Befloxatone (MD-370503) is an orally active, selective and reversible inhibitor of Monoamine Oxidase A (MAO-A) (IC50=4 nM). Befloxatone increases the tissue level of monoamine, striatal dopamine and cortical norepinephrine. Befloxatone has antidepressant potential .
    Befloxatone
  • HY-124619

    EAAT HIV Neurological Disease
    GPI-1046 is an orally active, antibiotic-free immunophilin ligand that reduces ethanol intake by upregulating glutamate transporter 1 (GLT1) in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and nucleus accumbens core (NAc-core). GPI-1046 improves human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated sensory neuropathy (HIV-SN) by attenuating store-operated calcium (SOC) entry. GPI-1046 has neuroprotective activity .
    GPI-1046
  • HY-B0215S

    N-Acetylcysteine-d3; N-Acetyl-L-cysteine-d3; NAc-d3

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Ferroptosis Influenza Virus Disulfidptosis Infection Neurological Disease
    Acetylcysteine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Acetylcysteine. Acetylcysteine (N-Acetylcysteine) is a mucolytic agent which reduces the thickness of the mucus. Acetylcysteine is a ROS inhibitor. Acetylcysteine is a cysteine precursor, prevents hemin-induced ferroptosis by neutralizing toxic lipids generated by arachidonate-dependent activity of 5-lipoxygenases. Acetylcysteine induces cell apoptosis. Acetylcysteine also has anti-influenza virus activities. In addition, Acetylcysteine is the most stable form of cysteine during drug delivery and can be used in disulfidptosis studies .
    Acetylcysteine-d3
  • HY-P1206
    CH 275
    1 Publications Verification

    Somatostatin Receptor Neurological Disease
    CH 275 is a peptide analog of somatostatin and binds preferably to somatostatin receptor 1 (sst1) with a Ki of 52 nM . CH 275 acts as a potent and selective sst1 agonist (IC50=30.9 nM) and also displays IC50 values of 345 nM, >1 μM, >10 μM, >10 μM for human sst3, sst4, sst2 and sst5, respectively . CH 275 can be used for the research of alzheimer’s disease .
    CH 275
  • HY-B0590A

    Ro 1-9569 Racemate

    Monoamine Transporter Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Tetrabenazine (Ro 1-9569) Racemate is a brain-penetrant and orally active VMAT2-selective ligand with human VMAT2 Ki 100 nM. Tetrabenazine Racemate binds VMAT2 to block monoamine uptake into synaptic vesicles, potentiates cytoplasmic monoamine degradation. Tetrabenazine Racemate weakly blocks dopamine D2 receptors, and increases dopamine turnover via elevated cerebrospinal fluid homovanillic acid. Tetrabenazine Racemate can be used for the research of Huntington’s disease, tardive dyskinesia, and Tourette’s syndrome .
    Tetrabenazine Racemate
  • HY-153340

    Keap1-Nrf2 Metabolic Disease
    I-152 is a conjugate containing N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC) and cysteamine (MEA). I-152 activates NRF2 and ATF4 signals. I-152 has anti-proliferative properties .
    I-152
  • HY-B0884A

    Monoamine Oxidase Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    Minaprine dihydrochloride is a brain-penetrant monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Minaprine dihydrochloride also weakly inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity. Minaprine dihydrochloride reduces intraneuronal dopamine metabolism, lowers striatal homovanillic acid and dihydroxyphenylacetic acid levels, and raises striatal 3-methoxytyramine and 5-hydroxytryptamine levels. Minaprine dihydrochloride exhibits convulsant, antidepressant properties .
    Minaprine dihydrochloride
  • HY-125339

    COMT Apoptosis Neurological Disease Cancer
    Ro 41-0960 is a CNS-penetrant, orally active catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) inhibitor. Ro 41-0960 reduces dopamine catabolism, increases striatal dopamine and DOPAC levels, decreases striatal HVA levels, induces apoptosis, inhibits proliferation and extracellular matrix formation in uterine fibroid cells. Ro 41-0960 arrests or shrinks uterine fibroid lesions in rats. Ro 41-0960 can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease, uterine leiomyomas, and breast cancer .
    Ro 41-0960
  • HY-B1124A
    Fipexide hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    Adenylate Cyclase Dopamine Transporter Neurological Disease
    Fipexide hydrochloride, a parachloro-phenossiacetic acid derivative, is an orally active nootropic agent. Fipexide hydrochloride reduces striatal adenylate cyclase activity. Fipexide hydrochloride has positive effect on cognitive performance by dopaminergic neurotransmission. Fipexide hydrochloride is used for senile dementia research. Fipexide hydrochloride acts as a chemical inducer in callus formation, shoot regeneration and Agrobacterium infection .
    Fipexide hydrochloride
  • HY-157395
    malonyl-NAC
    2 Publications Verification

    Pyruvate Kinase Cancer
    malonyl-NAC increases cellular propylation, resulting in reduced endogenous GAPDH activity. malonyl-NAC increases GAPDH malonylation in cells and inhibits pyruvate kinase activity. In addition, malonyl-NAC limits the metabolism and proliferation of a highly glycolytic kidney cancer cell line harboring a tricarboxylic acid cycle mutation .
    malonyl-NAC
  • HY-12294A
    PEAQX tetrasodium hydrate
    5+ Cited Publications

    NVP-AAM077 tetrasodium hydrate

    Apoptosis Caspase iGluR Neurological Disease
    PEAQX tetrasodium hydrate (NVP-AAM077 tetrasodium hydrate) is a tetrasodium hydrate of PEAQX (HY-12294). PEAQX tetrasodium hydrate is an orally active and selective NMDA antagonist, with IC50 values of 270 nM and 29.6 μM for hNMDAR 1A/2A and hNMDAR 1A/2B, respectively. PEAQX tetrasodium hydrate can promote the activation of caspase-3 and induce cell apoptosis in cortical striatal slice cultures .
    PEAQX tetrasodium hydrate
  • HY-106584

    Clospipramine

    Drug Derivative Dopamine Receptor 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Mosapramine (Clospipramine) is an orally active antipsychotic agent and one of the metabolites of Clocapramine (HY-B2073) after oral absorption. Mosapramine exerts its effects by specifically binding to striatal dopamine D2 receptors and frontal lobe 5-HT2 receptors, with a D2/5-HT2 receptor occupancy ratio of 7.4. Mosapramine induces typical neuropharmacological responses in rat brain regions, including extrapyramidal symptoms, hyperprolactinemia, increased salivation, constipation, and upregulated Fos protein expression. Mosapramine also features a reduced incidence of weight loss. Mosapramine is applicable to research related to schizophrenia .
    Mosapramine
  • HY-B0215R

    N-Acetylcysteine (Standard); N-Acetyl-L-cysteine (Standard); NAc (Standard)

    Reference Standards Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Ferroptosis Influenza Virus Disulfidptosis Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Acetylcysteine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetylcysteine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetylcysteine (N-Acetylcysteine) is a mucolytic agent which reduces the thickness of the mucus. Acetylcysteine is a ROS inhibitor . Acetylcysteine is a cysteine precursor, prevents hemin-induced ferroptosis by neutralizing toxic lipids generated by arachidonate-dependent activity of 5-lipoxygenases . Acetylcysteine induces cell apoptosis . Acetylcysteine also has anti-influenza virus activities . In addition, Acetylcysteine is the most stable form of cysteine during drug delivery and can be used in disulfidptosis studies .
    Acetylcysteine (Standard)
  • HY-100968

    Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    GBR 12783 dihydrochloride is a specific, potent and selective dopamine uptake inhibitor that inhibits the [ 3H]dopamine uptake by rat and mice striatal synaptosomes with IC50s of 1.8 nM and 1.2 nM, respectively. GBR 12783 dihydrochloride can improve memory performance and increase hippocampal acetylcholine release in rats .
    GBR 12783 dihydrochloride
  • HY-156331

    mGluR Neurological Disease
    VU6004909 is a blood-brain barrier penetrated mGlu1 positive allosteric modulator (PAM), with the EC50s of 25.7 nM and 31 nM for human mGlu1 and rat mGlu1, respectively. VU6004909 reduces dorsolateral striatal dopamine (DA) release in vivo and displays antipsychotic efficacy .
    VU6004909
  • HY-12294

    NVP-AAM077

    Caspase Apoptosis iGluR Neurological Disease
    PEAQX (NVP-AAM077) is an orally active and selective NMDA antagonist, with IC50 values of 270 nM and 29.6 μM for hNMDAR 1A/2A and hNMDAR 1A/2B, respectively. PEAQX can promote the activation of caspase-3 and induce cell apoptosis in cortical striatal slice cultures .
    PEAQX
  • HY-P4532

    Cathepsin Neurological Disease
    Ac-Leu-Val-Lys-Aldehyde is a potent cathepsin B inhibitor with IC50s of 4 nM. Ac-Leu-Val-Lys-Aldehyde significantly reduces quinolinic acid (HY-100807)-induced striatal cell death and causes accumulation of LC3-II .
    Ac-Leu-Val-Lys-Aldehyde
  • HY-110302

    Opioid Receptor Neurological Disease
    6'-GNTI dihydrochloride, a κ-opioid receptor (KOR) agonist, displays bias toward the activation of G protein-mediated signaling over β-arrestin2 recruitment. 6'-GNTI 6'-GNTI dihydrochloride only activates the Akt pathway in striatal neurons .
    6'-GNTI dihydrochloride
  • HY-N2326

    nAChR Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    (±)-Anatoxin A fumarate is a natural alkaloid isolated from freshwater cyanobacterium.(±)-Anatoxin A fumarate is a potent nicotinic receptor agonist and exhibits Ki values of 1.25 nM and 1.84 μM for binding to α4β2- and α7-type nicotinic receptors in rat brain membranes, respectively. (±)-Anatoxin A fumarate stimulates [ 3H]-dopamine release from rat striatal synaptosomes (EC50=134 nM). (±)-Anatoxin A fumarate has toxic effect on fish .
    (±)-Anatoxin A fumarate
  • HY-117902

    Dopamine Transporter Neurological Disease
    SRI-31142 is a putative, brain-penetrant allosteric inhibitor of the dopamine transporter (DAT). In behavioral studies using intracranial self-stimulation (ICSS), SRI-31142 did not produce the abuse-related effects seen with cocaine and GBR-12935, but instead reduced ICSS responses and dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) at effective doses. SRI-31142 also blocked cocaine-induced increases in ICSS and NAc dopamine .
    SRI-31142
  • HY-156772

    GPR88 Others Neurological Disease
    GPR88 agonist 2 (compound 53) is a potent and brain-penetrantGPR88 agonist with an EC50 value of 14 µM in GPR88 cAMP functional assay .
    GPR88 agonist 2
  • HY-152170
    bPiDI
    1 Publications Verification

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    bPiDI is a novel selective α6β2 nicotinic receptor antagonist. bPiDI inhibits nicotine-evoked striatal dopamine (DA) release through an interaction with α6β2-containing nAChRs .
    bPiDI
  • HY-P1303

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    CART(62-76)(human,rat) is a neuropeptide (62-76 residues of the CART peptide) with neurotransmitter-like effects. CART(62-76)(human,rat) can modulate the activity of striatal noradrenergic and corticostriatal and hypothalamic serotoninergic (5-HT) system in the rat brain .
    CART(62-76)(human,rat)
  • HY-119468

    Dopamine Transporter Neurological Disease
    Medifoxamine is an orally active monoamine reuptake inhibitor and antidepressant. Medifoxamine preferentially inhibits presynaptic dopamine reuptake. Medifoxamine acts as an intraocular pressure-lowering agent to reduce intraocular pressure, and also functions as a miotic agent to decrease pupil diameter. Medifoxamine exhibits characteristic properties of antidepressant compounds, including preventing hypothermia induced by Reserpine (HY-N0480) or Apomorphine (HY-12723), potentiating the toxic effects of Yohimbine (HY-N0127) in mice, and reducing immobility behavior in mice and rats in the "behavioral despair" model. Medifoxamine has no anticholinergic activity. Medifoxamine can be used in research related to depression .
    Medifoxamine
  • HY-B0884

    Monoamine Oxidase Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    Minaprine is a brain-penetrant monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Minaprine also weakly inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity. Minaprine reduces intraneuronal dopamine metabolism, lowers striatal homovanillic acid and dihydroxyphenylacetic acid levels, and raises striatal 3-methoxytyramine and 5-hydroxytryptamine levels. Minaprine exhibits convulsant, antidepressant properties .
    Minaprine
  • HY-157779

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease
    TPA-NAC is a nonfluorogenic prodrug by introducing N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) into a conjugated acceptor skeleton. TPA-NAC is capable of fluorogenic selective labeling of HSA .
    TPA-NAC
  • HY-W129441

    N-Ac-4-S-CAP

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Tyrosinase Thymidylate Synthase Others
    N-Acetyl-4-S-mercaptoaminophenol (N-Ac-4-S-CAP) is a compound that is selectively cytotoxic to melanocytes of black mouse hair follicles. It can cause 98% depigmentation of black mouse hair follicles. N-Ac-4-S-CAP can produce visible changes in hair follicle melanocytes 4 hours after intraperitoneal injection, including aggregation of melanin granules and nuclear condensation. Electron microscopy observations showed that it caused progressive destruction of melanocytes, including swelling of membranous organelles, nuclear condensation, and cytoplasmic vacuolation, ultimately leading to complete cell necrosis. N-Ac-4-S-CAP has a specific cytotoxic effect on melanocytes that actively produce eumelanin, but may not affect precursor or dormant melanocytes. These properties suggest that N-Ac-4-S-CAP may have potential application value in the treatment of melanoma or skin whitening.
    N-Acetyl-4-S-cysteaminylphenol
  • HY-107055

    Dopamine Transporter Neurological Disease
    RTI 336 is a phenyltropane analog, as well as a potent and selective dopamine transporter (DAT) inhibitor. RTI 336 inhibits addictive agent induced locomotor activity and self-administration in Lewis rats. RTI 336 exhibits inhibitory effects depending on inherent NAc DAT levels .
    RTI 336

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