Monosaccharides

Pterosin A-2-O-glucoside is a sesquiterpene glucoside. Pterosin A-2-O-glucoside might be a degradation product of an illudanetype diglucoside.

Goodyeroside A is a glycoside compound derived from the plant Goodyera that exhibits significant hepatoprotective activity. It can inhibit liver damage induced by carbon tetrachloride (HY-Y0298) in primary cultured rat hepatocytes.

Lepidimoide is an allelopathic substance in the exudates from germinated seeds.

Nervon is a crystalline cerebroside. Nervon can be used for the research of peripheral neuropathies and megaloblastic anemia caused by vitamin B12 deficiency.

Picraquassioside B is a benzofuran glucosides and can isolated from Cnidium monnieri fruits.

Calleryanin is a phenolic glycoside, which is mainly isolated from Maloideae and Prunus of the family Rosaceae. Calleryanin is used in study of plant defense mechanisms and new drugs development.

Woodorien is a potent HSV-1 inhibitor. Woodorien also is a glucoside that can be isolated from Woodwardia orientalis.

Isobiflorin is an anti-inflammatory agent and can be isolated from Syzygium aromaticum. Isobiflorin inhibits LPS-induced PGE2 production with an IC₅₀ value of 46.0 μM.

Digitoxigenin-3-O-β-D-quinovoside is an interleukin-2 (IL-2)/luciferase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 52 nM. Digitoxigenin-3-O-β-D-quinovoside is a cardiac lactone isolated from Elaeodendron australe var. integrifolium.

Strospeside (Gitoxigenin 3-O-monodigitaloside) is a cardenolide and can be isolated from Cuscuta shoot. Strospeside has potent cytotoxicity against renal and prostate cancer cell lines.

Glaucogenin C 3-O-α-L-cymaropyranosyl-(1→4)–β-D-digitoxopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-D-Canaropyranoside is a steroidal glycoside and can be isolated from Cynanchum stauntonii.

(2R)-O-[4'-(3"-Hydroxypropyl)-2',6'-dimethoxyphenyl]-3-O-β-Dglucopyranosyl-sn-glycerol (compound 6) is a glycerol glycoside that can Isolated from the whole plant of genus Pilea.

Gymnoside VII is a glycosyloxybenzyl 2-isobutyl malate compound that can be isolated from Gymnadenia conopsea R. Br. and can be used in anti-allergy studies.

Erigeside C is a phenolic compound can be isolated from Erigeron breviscapus.

Δ¹⁶-Dehydroadynerigenin β-D-digitaloside is a glycoside that can be isolated from the oven dried leaves of Nerium odorum. It is a heart-healthy component.

Aceratioside, a tetralin glucoside, is a weakly cytostatic constituent. Aceratioside is an antineoplastic agent.

17α-Deacetyltanghinin is monoxide that can be isolated from? the airdried leaves of Cérbera odollam.

Corchoionoside C ((6S,9S)-Roseoside), an ionone glucoside, can be isolated from Capparis spinosa. Corchoionoside C inhibits the antigen-antibody reaction induced histamine release from rat peritoneal exudate cells.

Secologanin dimethyl acetal (Compound Ⅱ) is an iridoid glucoside that can be isolated from Pterocephalus perennis. Secologanin dimethyl acetal shows antimicrobial activity against S.aureus and S.epidermidi.

Desacetylxanthanol (Compound 4) is a sesquiterpenoid derived from Xanthium strumarium. Desacetylxanthanol has anti-tumor necrosis factor-associated apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) activity.